CN102705362A - Non-contact uniform bearing of retainers and rolling body, - Google Patents
Non-contact uniform bearing of retainers and rolling body, Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102705362A CN102705362A CN2012101854293A CN201210185429A CN102705362A CN 102705362 A CN102705362 A CN 102705362A CN 2012101854293 A CN2012101854293 A CN 2012101854293A CN 201210185429 A CN201210185429 A CN 201210185429A CN 102705362 A CN102705362 A CN 102705362A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rolling element
- retainer
- bearing
- rolling body
- contactless
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/46—Cages for rollers or needles
- F16C33/52—Cages for rollers or needles with no part entering between, or touching, the bearing surfaces of the rollers
- F16C33/523—Cages for rollers or needles with no part entering between, or touching, the bearing surfaces of the rollers with pins extending into holes or bores on the axis of the rollers
- F16C33/526—Cages for rollers or needles with no part entering between, or touching, the bearing surfaces of the rollers with pins extending into holes or bores on the axis of the rollers extending through the rollers and joining two lateral cage parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/24—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly
- F16C19/26—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly with a single row of rollers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery, and particularly discloses a non-contact uniform bearing of retainers and a rolling body, which is characterized in that the rolling body adopts a cylindrical rolling body or a steel ball rolling body; a through hole is formed in the rolling body, small bearing mounting holes are arranged at the two ends thereof, and a small bearing is connected with the rolling body into a whole in tolerance fit through connecting shafts and assembled in the rolling paths of an outer ring and an inner ring; two retainers are mounted on the two sides of the rolling body, retainer mounting holes are arranged in the retainer and riveted with the end parts of the connecting shafts; O rings are mounted between the connecting shafts and the retainers; gaskets are mounted between the retainers and the connecting shafts; and a cylindrical rolling body oil hole is arranged in the cylindrical rolling body. The invention has the benefits that the retainers are not in contact with the rolling body to avoid the rolling friction and the power impurities brought by the rolling friction, thereby improving the precision of the shaft and the prolonging the service life of the bearing; and as the friction of the rolling body is reduced, the heating is reduced, the lubrication is enhanced, and the bearing can rotate at a high speed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical engineering technical field, relate to and a kind ofly realize two-part bearings such as retainer and rolling element be surperficial contactless through the special knot design of retainer and rolling element (cylinder rolling element, steel ball rolling element).
Background technique
The use of bearing is ubiquitous in daily life, particularly in the engineering machinery transmission, and high sophisticated technology field, some high speeds, bearing high-accuracy, ultra-large volume are widely used.How to realize high speed, high-accuracy, low vibration and the emphasis that becomes current scientific technological advance research working life that prolongs bearing.Retainer exists a lot of unreasonable parts both at home and abroad at present.Retainer is installed between inner ring, the outer ring, plays the effect of five equilibrium rolling element.Bearing is in rotation; Retainer is promoted the friction rotation passively by rolling element; Therefore produce the problem of the following aspects: the one, the lubricating grease on the rolling element, lubricant oil with the retainer contact friction in wiped off; Cause the friction factor between rolling element and the inside and outside ring to increase, decrease the working life of bearing; The 2nd, the friction mode of rolling element and outer ring, inner ring belongs to rolling friction; And belong to sliding friction between the retainer; The coefficient of sliding friction is higher than coefficient of rolling friction far away, cause temperature to raise, and rolling element is in the retainer friction process different with hardness; Surface finishment reduces greatly, thereby has shortened the design service life of bearing; The 3rd, the solid pollution particle that rolling element and retainer friction are got off can directly be pressed between rolling element and the raceway, has changed the design tolerance of bearing outer ring, inner ring and rolling element, increases resistance, produces noise.If can design the contactless two-part bearing that waits in a kind of retainer and rolling element surface, remove sliding friction and pull, realize efficiently lubricated, the reduction heat, with the life-span of greatly improving bearing, precision and rotational speed, the reduction noise.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the contactless two-part bearing that waits in a kind of retainer and rolling element surface, raising bearing life, precision and rotational speed have reduced noise.
Technological scheme of the present invention is following:
Two-part bearings such as a kind of retainer and rolling element surface are contactless comprise outer ring, inner ring, cylinder rolling element or steel ball rolling element, retainer, coupling shaft, little bearing, packing ring and О type circle.Rolling element adopts cylinder rolling element or steel ball rolling element, and inner ring and outer ring are provided with the raceway of suitable rolling element, according to the difference of rolling element different raceways is set, and guarantees that rolling element rotatablely moves.Rolling element has through hole, and its two ends are processed with the little bearing mounting hole of rolling element.Little bearing links into an integrated entity through coupling shaft and rolling element tolerance fit, is assembled in the raceway of inner ring, outer ring.Totally 2 of retainers are installed in the rolling element both sides, and retainer is provided with the retainer mounting hole, with each coupling shaft end riveted fixing.
Further characteristic, retainer is provided with the retainer oil inlet hole, and lubricating grease, lubricant oil can smooth and easyly enter in the raceway of outer ring and inner ring through this oil inlet hole.
Further characteristic is equipped with О type circle between coupling shaft and the retainer, buffering and aligning coupling shaft and retainer.
Further characteristic is equipped with packing ring between retainer and coupling shaft, and packing ring is used to support retainer and little bearing keeps the gap.
Further characteristic, when using the cylinder rolling element, the cylinder rolling element is provided with cylinder rolling element oil inlet hole, is used for lubricating grease and is siphoned in the raceway groove, increases lubricated.
Bearing is in rotary course, and retainer and rolling element rotate synchronously, and retainer does not contact with the rolling element surface, and rolling element is the non-sliding friction of rolling friction.
This bearing adopts the seriation design, according to cylinder rolling element, steel ball rolling element shape difference, the bearing that design specification series varies in size.The bearing that can be used for specific (special) requirements such as deep groove ball bearing, roller bearing, tapered roller bearing, selfaligning roller bearing, selfaligning ball bearing, thrust roller bearing, angular contact ball bearing, needle bearing.
Effect benefit of the present invention is: retainer of the present invention and cylinder rolling element, steel ball rolling element are contactless, remove sliding friction, fricton-tight fricative solid pollution particle, and life-saving improves precision, reduces noise.The rolling element friction reduces, and heating reduces, the lubricated enhancing, and bearing can be realized high speed rotating.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is that two-part bearings such as retainer and cylinder rolling element be contactless show the structure intention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is A-A sectional views of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is retainer and the contactless five equilibrium bearing structure of steel ball rolling element schematic representation.
Accompanying drawing 4 is cylinder rolling element structural representations.
Accompanying drawing 5 is retainer schematic representation.
Among the figure: 1 outer ring; 2 inner rings; 3 cylinder rolling elements; 4 retainers; 5 coupling shafts; 6 little bearings; 7 packing rings; 8 О type circles; 9 steel ball rolling elements; 10 cylinder rolling element oil inlet holes; The little bearing mounting hole of 11 rolling elements; 12 retainer mounting holes; 13 retainer oil inlet holes.
Embodiment
Be described in detail embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with technological scheme and accompanying drawing.
Like Fig. 1, like Fig. 2, like Fig. 4, as shown in Figure 5.Cylinder rolling element 3 has through hole, and two ends are processed with the little bearing mounting hole 11 of rolling element, and little bearing 6 links into an integrated entity through coupling shaft 5 and cylinder rolling element 3 tolerance fit, is assembled in the raceway groove of outer ring 1, inner ring 2.Totally 2 of retainers 4 are installed in the rolling element both sides, and retainer is provided with retainer mounting hole 12 and each coupling shaft 5 end riveted fixing.Lubricating grease, lubricant oil can pass through retainer oil inlet hole 13, smooth and easy entering in outer ring 1, inner ring 2 raceways.О type circle 8 is housed, buffering and aligning coupling shaft 5 and retainer 4 between coupling shaft 5 and the retainer 4.5 of retainer 4 and coupling shafts are equipped with packing ring 7, and packing ring 7 is used to support retainer 4 and little bearing 6 maintenance gaps.
During cylindrical bearing work, outer ring 1 is fixing, inner ring 2 stressed rotations; Drive revolution and the rotation on the raceway of outer ring 1 and inner ring 2 of cylinder rolling element 3, cylinder rolling element 3 does not contact with retainer 4, and cylinder rolling element 3 is removed sliding friction; Fricton-tight fricative solid pollution particle; Lubricated smooth and easy, life-saving improves precision, reduces noise.The rolling element friction reduces, and heating reduces, the lubricated enhancing, and bearing can be realized high speed rotating.
Like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5.Steel ball rolling element 9 is processed with through hole, and the through hole two ends are processed with the little bearing mounting hole 11 of rolling element, and little bearing 6 links into an integrated entity through coupling shaft 5 and steel ball rolling element 9 tolerance fit, is assembled in the raceway groove of outer ring 1, inner ring 2.Totally 2 of retainers 4 are installed in the rolling element both sides; Retainer is provided with retainer mounting hole 12 and each coupling shaft 5 end riveted fixing.Lubricating grease, lubricant oil can smooth and easyly enter into the oil-feed in the bearing channel through retainer oil inlet hole 13.О type circle 8 is housed, buffering and aligning coupling shaft 5 and retainer 4 between coupling shaft 5 and the retainer 4.5 of retainer 4 and coupling shafts are equipped with packing ring 7, and packing ring 7 is used to support retainer 4 and little bearing 6 maintenance gaps.
During steel ball bearing work, outer ring 1 is fixing, inner ring 2 stressed rotations; Drive revolution and the rotation on the raceway of outer ring 1 and inner ring 2 of steel ball rolling element 9, steel ball rolling element 9 does not contact with retainer 4, removes sliding friction; Fricton-tight fricative solid pollution particle; Lubricated smooth and easy, life-saving improves precision, reduces noise.The rolling element friction reduces, and heating reduces, the lubricated enhancing, and bearing can be realized high speed rotating.
Claims (9)
1. two-part bearing such as retainer and rolling element be contactless comprises outer ring (1), inner ring (2), cylinder rolling element (3), retainer (4), coupling shaft (5), little bearing (6), packing ring (7), О type circle (8) and steel ball rolling element (9); It is characterized in that rolling element adopts cylinder rolling element (3) or steel ball rolling element (9); Outer ring (1) and inner ring (2) are provided with the raceway that is fit to rolling element, according to the difference of rolling element different raceways are set; Rolling element has through hole, and its two ends are processed with the little bearing mounting hole of rolling element (11); Little bearing (6) links into an integrated entity through coupling shaft (5) and rolling element tolerance fit, is assembled in the raceway of outer ring (1), inner ring (2); Totally 2 of retainers (4) are installed in the rolling element both sides; Retainer is provided with retainer mounting hole (12), with each coupling shaft (5) end riveted fixing.
2. two-part bearings such as a kind of retainer as claimed in claim 1 and rolling element are contactless; It is characterized in that; Retainer (4) is provided with retainer oil inlet hole (13), and lubricating grease, lubricant oil enter in the raceway of outer ring (1) and inner ring (2) through this oil inlet hole.
3. two-part bearing such as according to claim 1 or claim 2 a kind of retainer and rolling element be contactless is characterized in that, between coupling shaft (5) and the retainer (4) О type circle (8) is housed.
4. two-part bearing such as according to claim 1 or claim 2 a kind of retainer and rolling element be contactless is characterized in that, is provided with packing ring (7) between retainer (4) and the coupling shaft (5).
5. two-part bearings such as a kind of retainer as claimed in claim 3 and rolling element are contactless is characterized in that, are provided with packing ring (7) between retainer (4) and the coupling shaft (5).
6. two-part bearings such as according to claim 1 or claim 2 a kind of retainer and rolling element be contactless is characterized in that when using cylinder rolling element (3), cylinder rolling element (3) is provided with rolling element oil inlet hole (10).
7. two-part bearings such as a kind of retainer as claimed in claim 3 and rolling element are contactless is characterized in that, when using cylinder rolling element (3), cylinder rolling element (3) is provided with rolling element oil inlet hole (10).
8. two-part bearings such as a kind of retainer as claimed in claim 4 and rolling element are contactless is characterized in that, when using cylinder rolling element (3), cylinder rolling element (3) is provided with rolling element oil inlet hole (10).
9. two-part bearings such as a kind of retainer as claimed in claim 3 and rolling element are contactless is characterized in that, are provided with packing ring (7) between retainer (4) and the coupling shaft (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101854293A CN102705362A (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Non-contact uniform bearing of retainers and rolling body, |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101854293A CN102705362A (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Non-contact uniform bearing of retainers and rolling body, |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102705362A true CN102705362A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012101854293A Pending CN102705362A (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Non-contact uniform bearing of retainers and rolling body, |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113124058A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-07-16 | 洛阳德润精密机床轴承有限公司 | Rolling body for cylindrical roller bearing |
CN113242379A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-10 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Camera assembly and electronic equipment |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB163322A (en) * | 1920-05-18 | 1922-08-11 | Skf Svenska Kullagerfab Ab | Improvements in or relating to antifriction bearings |
JPS49100436A (en) * | 1973-02-01 | 1974-09-24 | ||
US5205657A (en) * | 1992-04-07 | 1993-04-27 | Bucyrus-Erie Company | Thrust cage roller circle |
GB2317206B (en) * | 1996-09-09 | 2000-06-28 | Skf Gmbh | Rolling bearing |
CN201507558U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-06-16 | 常州克劳诺斯特种轴承制造有限公司 | Disk bearing retainer |
CN202628785U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-12-26 | 秦嗣伟 | Bearing with retainers for halving rolling body in non-contact way |
-
2012
- 2012-06-06 CN CN2012101854293A patent/CN102705362A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB163322A (en) * | 1920-05-18 | 1922-08-11 | Skf Svenska Kullagerfab Ab | Improvements in or relating to antifriction bearings |
JPS49100436A (en) * | 1973-02-01 | 1974-09-24 | ||
US5205657A (en) * | 1992-04-07 | 1993-04-27 | Bucyrus-Erie Company | Thrust cage roller circle |
GB2317206B (en) * | 1996-09-09 | 2000-06-28 | Skf Gmbh | Rolling bearing |
CN201507558U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-06-16 | 常州克劳诺斯特种轴承制造有限公司 | Disk bearing retainer |
CN202628785U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-12-26 | 秦嗣伟 | Bearing with retainers for halving rolling body in non-contact way |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113124058A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-07-16 | 洛阳德润精密机床轴承有限公司 | Rolling body for cylindrical roller bearing |
CN113124058B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-21 | 洛阳德润精密机床轴承有限公司 | Rolling body for cylindrical roller bearing |
CN113242379A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-10 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Camera assembly and electronic equipment |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |