CN102704633A - Unitized solar photovoltaic building assembly unit and photovoltaic curtain wall thereof - Google Patents
Unitized solar photovoltaic building assembly unit and photovoltaic curtain wall thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102704633A CN102704633A CN2012101872501A CN201210187250A CN102704633A CN 102704633 A CN102704633 A CN 102704633A CN 2012101872501 A CN2012101872501 A CN 2012101872501A CN 201210187250 A CN201210187250 A CN 201210187250A CN 102704633 A CN102704633 A CN 102704633A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar photovoltaic
- munnion
- assembly unit
- curtain wall
- modular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013083 solar photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic and building integration, and discloses a unitized solar photovoltaic building assembly unit and a photovoltaic curtain wall thereof. The unitized solar photovoltaic building assembly unit is characterized in that cross beams and vertical frames are processed in a factory and then stuck to a solar photovoltaic assembly together with other parts, and electrode leads of the solar photovoltaic assembly are introduced into grooves of the vertical frames; the unitized solar photovoltaic building assembly unit forms a curtain wall unit of the unitized photovoltaic curtain wall; and the electrode leads and connecting lines are all implemented in the vertical frames. The invention has the advantages of convenience in installation, simplicity, reliability, high deformation resistance and high power generation quantity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic and architecture-integral technical field, relate to a kind of building external protective material and structure, particularly a kind of modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit and photovoltaic curtain wall thereof.
Background technology
Photovoltaic and building curtain wall integrated technique are just utilized more and more at present; But because solar photovoltaic assembly need carry out connection in series-parallel each other with the electric energy of conversion of solar energy and output to the outside; Consider the drawing and the connection and the buried wirring of connection in series-parallel circuit of output cable of photovoltaic module; Make it that not only convenient but also safety is installed; Can also overcome simultaneously the distortion that wind load brings and can not have influence on the cell power generation function, therefore make solar-photovoltaic technology how be combined into the present problem that solves of relatively being difficult to Building technology real integrated.
Unit type curtain wall is a kind of curtain wall of being made up of curtain wall unit, be curtain wall material at the highest a kind of curtain wall of factory process degree, not only to process munnion and horizontal frame; But also will itself and cladding glass and other element be installed together in advance, constitute a cell cube, have whole curtain wall functions and structure requirement; Therefore be a kind of modular assembly unit; Only need during installation assembly unit directly is fixed on the agent structure, assembly unit is pegged graft each other and get final product, so cell curtain wall duration weak point, reliable in quality, installation degree of safety height; Greatly great scope of land is provided, is widely used on the curtain wall for high rise building for the architect gives the rein to imagination.
The height batch production processing module of unit type curtain wall; Can realize that solar photovoltaic assembly goes between and installation work in factory; Make that solving the hidden lead-in wire and the wiring problem that exist at present becomes possibility, through grafting is flexible coupling, make to have the effect that distortion to external world strengthens between the assembly unit of while unit type curtain wall; Its water proofing property, tightness all are better than other kind curtain wall simultaneously, therefore are particularly suitable for solar photovoltaic assembly and combine with it.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly will invent a kind ofly can be applied to the modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit of unit type curtain wall and the modular photovoltaic curtain wall of composition thereof; This modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit has hidden lead-in wire and wiring; Easy to connect each other; Attractive in appearance, the safety of the photovoltaic curtain wall of its composition, it is effective to generate electricity.
For solving the technical problem of hidden lead-in wire and wiring, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit; Mainly comprise solar photovoltaic assembly, horizontal frame and munnion; Horizontal frame and munnion be bonded in respectively solar photovoltaic assembly shady face around, it is characterized in that: the contact conductor of solar photovoltaic assembly is incorporated in the groove of munnion.
Described munnion connects assembly vertical edge length direction.
Described solar photovoltaic assembly can be crystal silicon cell or hull cell.
Described hull cell can be a glass substrate, also can be flexible substrate.
Described solar photovoltaic assembly can be a laminated glass, also can be interlayer-hollow glass.
Laminated glass in described interlayer-hollow glass is solar photovoltaic interlining glass, and is positioned at sensitive surface.
The both sides marginal dimension that is positioned at vertical direction of the solar photovoltaic interlining glass in described interlayer-hollow glass is greater than inner layer glass.
The positive wire of described solar photovoltaic assembly and negative wire can be introduced munnion on one side, also can introduce the munnion on both sides respectively.
A kind of modular photovoltaic curtain wall mainly is made up of curtain wall unit, it is characterized in that: curtain wall unit is modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit, and the series/parallel of the contact conductor between the assembly unit connects in the munnion of assembly unit.
Connection can be in munnion on one side in the described munnion, also can be in the munnion on both sides.
The good effect that the present invention produces:
Owing to adopt cellular structure, therefore realized going between and connecting up in factory, therefore greatly reduced site work intensity and difficulty; And realization buried wirring; Safe, modular photovoltaic curtain wall is easy for installation simultaneously, non-deformability is strong, and generated energy is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the surface structure sketch map of modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit of the present invention
Fig. 2: modular photovoltaic curtain wall outward appearance cross-sectional view of the present invention
Fig. 3: the A-A cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the invention one among Fig. 2
Fig. 4: the B-B cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the invention one among Fig. 2
Fig. 5: the A-A cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the invention two among Fig. 2
Among the figure: 1, solar photovoltaic assembly, 2-1, right munnion, 2-2, left munnion; 3-1 lower transverse frame, 3-2, upper transverse frame, 4-1, positive wire, 4-2 negative wire; 5, the glue that is sealing adhesive, 6-1 foam rod, 6-2 foam bar, 7-1, external seal adhesive tape; 7-2, interior sealing joint strip, 8-1, padlock, 8-2, hook.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
The modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit of present embodiment mainly is made up of solar photovoltaic assembly 1, right munnion 2-1, left munnion 2-2, lower transverse frame 3-1 and upper transverse frame 3-2; Solar photovoltaic assembly 1 is a crystalline silicon laminated glass assembly; Right munnion 2-1 and left munnion 2-2 are bonded in the right and left of solar photovoltaic assembly 1 shady face respectively through the glue 5 that is sealing adhesive; And perforation length edge; Outer edge and assembly glass side joint are plugged with foam rod 6-1, and the outside also is sealing adhesive with the glue 5 that is sealing adhesive, and lower transverse frame 3-1 and upper transverse frame 3-2 are bonded in the both sides up and down of solar photovoltaic assembly 1 shady face respectively through the glue 5 that is sealing adhesive; And join with right munnion 2-1 and left munnion 2-2 inner face, the positive wire 4-1 of solar photovoltaic assembly 1 and negative wire 4-2 are incorporated into respectively in the groove of right munnion 2-1 and left munnion 2-2.When assembly unit formula photovoltaic curtain wall, padlock 8-1 is fixed on right munnion 2-1 and left munnion 2-2 medial surface, hook 8-2 is fixed on the major structure of construction beam; During installation unit formula solar photovoltaic building assembly unit, install from right to left, from the bottom up, earlier padlock 8-1 is hung on the hook 8-2; And locking, the right munnion 2-1 of next module unit formula solar photovoltaic building assembly unit is inserted in the groove by left munnion 2-2 of last module unit formula solar photovoltaic building assembly unit, interior sealing joint strip 7-2 on the right munnion 2-1 and the cell wall of left munnion 2-2 are adjacent to; And extend into the foam bar 6-2 in the groove of left munnion 2-2; Insert external seal adhesive tape 7-1 at two module unit formula solar photovoltaic building assembly unit vertical abutment joint places, and the like, after the modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit of a row installed; Install a row again; Be plugged with foam rod 6-1 at two row's center-line joint places, outward flange also is sealing adhesive with the glue 5 that is sealing adhesive, up to accomplishing all installations.
Embodiment two:
Solar photovoltaic assembly 1 in the modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit of present embodiment is amorphous silicon membrane interlayer-hollow glass assembly; The right and left of inner layer glass is less than outer field amorphous silicon membrane laminated glass; Right munnion 2-1, left munnion 2-2, lower transverse frame 3-1 and upper transverse frame 3-2 are bonded in four edges of inner layer glass respectively through the glue 5 that is sealing adhesive; And right munnion 2-1 and left munnion 2-2 run through edge length; The side joint of right munnion 2-1 and left munnion 2-2 outer edge and amorphous silicon membrane laminated glass is plugged with foam rod 6-1, and the outside also is sealing adhesive with the glue 5 that is sealing adhesive, and is the same with embodiment one during installation.
Claims (10)
1. modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit; Mainly comprise solar photovoltaic assembly, horizontal frame and munnion; Horizontal frame and munnion be bonded in respectively solar photovoltaic assembly shady face around, it is characterized in that: the contact conductor of solar photovoltaic assembly is incorporated in the groove of munnion.
2. modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: munnion connects solar photovoltaic assembly vertical edge length.
3. modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: solar photovoltaic assembly can be crystal silicon cell or hull cell.
4. modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: hull cell can be a glass substrate, also can be flexible substrate.
5. modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: solar photovoltaic assembly can be a laminated glass, also can be interlayer-hollow glass.
6. modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the laminated glass in interlayer-hollow glass is solar photovoltaic interlining glass, and is positioned at sensitive surface.
7. modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the both sides marginal dimension that is positioned at vertical direction of the solar photovoltaic interlining glass in interlayer-hollow glass is greater than inner layer glass.
8. modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the positive wire of described solar photovoltaic assembly and negative wire can be introduced munnion on one side, also can introduce the munnion on both sides respectively.
9. a modular photovoltaic curtain wall mainly is made up of curtain wall unit, it is characterized in that: curtain wall unit is modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit, and the series/parallel of the contact conductor between the modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit connects in munnion.
10. modular photovoltaic curtain wall as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the connection of contact conductor can be in munnion on one side, also can be in the munnion on both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210187250.1A CN102704633B (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | A kind of modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit and photovoltaic curtain wall thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210187250.1A CN102704633B (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | A kind of modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit and photovoltaic curtain wall thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102704633A true CN102704633A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN102704633B CN102704633B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210187250.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102704633B (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | A kind of modular solar photovoltaic building assembly unit and photovoltaic curtain wall thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102704633B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8800221B1 (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2014-08-12 | Gregory Header | Vertical and sloped glazing framing members structured for electrical wiring |
| CN103993663A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-08-20 | 李富民 | Movable solar energy house |
| WO2018157656A1 (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏汉嘉薄膜太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar shingle system, and manufacturing method and mounting method therefor |
| CN109941462A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-28 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 | Mounting structure and installation method suitable near space aerostatics flexible photovoltaic component |
| CN110107003A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-09 | 南京筑新建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of novel profiled metal curtain wall reinforcing rib structure |
| CN110552448A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-10 | 西安中易建科技有限公司 | curtain wall unit, unitized curtain wall and installation method of unitized curtain wall |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101294426A (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2008-10-29 | 中建(长沙)不二幕墙装饰有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving solar photovoltaic glass curtain wall |
| CN201162294Y (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-12-10 | 深圳金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Photovoltaic glass curtain wall |
-
2012
- 2012-06-08 CN CN201210187250.1A patent/CN102704633B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201162294Y (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-12-10 | 深圳金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Photovoltaic glass curtain wall |
| CN101294426A (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2008-10-29 | 中建(长沙)不二幕墙装饰有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving solar photovoltaic glass curtain wall |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8800221B1 (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2014-08-12 | Gregory Header | Vertical and sloped glazing framing members structured for electrical wiring |
| CN103993663A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-08-20 | 李富民 | Movable solar energy house |
| CN103993663B (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2016-04-13 | 李富民 | A kind of active sun energy room |
| WO2018157656A1 (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏汉嘉薄膜太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar shingle system, and manufacturing method and mounting method therefor |
| CN109941462A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-28 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 | Mounting structure and installation method suitable near space aerostatics flexible photovoltaic component |
| CN109941462B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2022-08-12 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 | Mounting structure and mounting method suitable for flexible photovoltaic module of near space aerostat |
| CN110107003A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-09 | 南京筑新建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of novel profiled metal curtain wall reinforcing rib structure |
| CN110552448A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-10 | 西安中易建科技有限公司 | curtain wall unit, unitized curtain wall and installation method of unitized curtain wall |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102704633B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Li Fumin Document name: Notification of Publication of the Application for Invention |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 100027 Beijing Chaoyang District cicada happy garden 1 building 7 Building 3 unit 201 Patentee after: Li Fumin Address before: 100025 21D, block B, 3 city plaza, ten mile fort a, Chaoyang District, Beijing. Patentee before: Li Fumin |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151125 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |