CN102704379B - The construction method of asphalt highway - Google Patents

The construction method of asphalt highway Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102704379B
CN102704379B CN201210180970.5A CN201210180970A CN102704379B CN 102704379 B CN102704379 B CN 102704379B CN 201210180970 A CN201210180970 A CN 201210180970A CN 102704379 B CN102704379 B CN 102704379B
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pressing
rubber
roller
tire
road surface
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CN102704379A (en
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宗焕清
高伟庆
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Jianfa Hecheng Engineering Consulting Co ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of be suitable for guaranteeing road quality and application life longer asphalt highway construction method, it comprises: adopt rubber-tyred roller to carry out first pressing, that is: rubber-tyred roller rolls 2-3 time immediately following after paver, and in roller compaction process, pavement temperature is 120-150 DEG C; Steel roller is adopted to complete final pressure after first pressing.For preventing tire sizing, the pavement temperature when adopting rubber-tyred roller to complete first pressing is more than 100 DEG C.Adopt tire first pressing, because pavement temperature during first pressing is higher, the amplitude of tire rubbing is comparatively large, and the weight of the rubber-tyred roller therefore adopted can suitably reduce, and rolling layer also only needs 2-3 time, can meet the designing requirement of road surface compactness.Wherein, temperature determines that quality is rolled on road surface.Meanwhile, the pitch in material easily forms thicker Seal Oil rete on road surface, thus can anti-sealing, mud and air invade, and is beneficial to and prevents road surface Moisture Damage, improves pavement durability.<u/>

Description

The construction method of asphalt highway
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction method of asphalt highway.
Background technology
Flexible pavement is various types of road surfaces of mixing bitumen for road use material making in mineral material.Asphalt binder improves the ability of paving the way with pellet opposing driving and the infringement of natural cause road pavement, makes evenness of road surface lack dirt, waterproof, durable in use.Therefore, flexible pavement is a kind of high class pavement be the most widely used in road construction.
Mineral pellet is bonded to entirety by asphalt binder, gains in strength and strengthens the ability that driving destruction is resisted on road surface, and road surface is had a water resisting property.The bituminous material being applicable to building road surface is mainly petroleum bitumen and coal tar pitch.
Bituminous mixture paves on road surface by paver, then carries out employing road roller and carries out pavement compaction; Pavement compaction divides first pressing, multiple pressure, final pressure three phases to carry out.The drop temperature of the process of paver is generally 130-150 DEG C.
The object of first pressing is leveling, stablizes compound, for multiple pressure creates conditions.First pressing should roll immediately following after paver, and keeps shorter first nip length, makes surface compaction soon, reduce heat loss with this.First pressing is the basis of compacting bituminous mixture, and in prior art, the general vibratory roller (being all steel roller) of light-duty steel cylinder road roller or cut out vibrating device that adopts rolls twice, and its linear pressure should not be less than 35N/M.And carrying out first pressing when temperature is higher after bituminous mixture laying, compacting temperature is determined through the pressure testing of examination paving according to bitumen consistency, road roller type, temperature, paving layer thickness, mix type.
And then carry out multiple pressure after first pressing, the object of multiple pressure makes compound closely knit, stable, shaping, and generally adopt heavy road roller (being generally rubber-tyred roller), number of rolling is determined through pressure testing, and is no less than 4-6 time, till meeting the requirements of degree of compaction.
The object of final pressure eliminates the wheelmark of rolling wheel generation, general employing steel cylinder road roller.
Above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part is:
1, first pressing adopts steel wheel rolling road surface, sprinkles water in a large number simultaneously, causes temperature leak;
When 2, adopting tire to carry out multiple pressure, the temperature of bituminous mixture is lower, easily causes bituminous mixture to be bonded in tyre tread; Need to adopt diesel oil cleaning tire, waste time and energy and waste diesel oil;
3, during first pressing, steel wheel can cause the passing of bituminous mixture, and the place of turning back easily forms the horizontal ridge, causes surface evenness inadequate;
4, there are vibrations during steel wheel rolling road surface, cause road surface basic forming, during pressure, the amplitude of the rubbing effect that tire brings is less again, cannot play the rubbing effect of tire, cause the compactness on road surface not meet designing requirement;
When 5, pressing again, the temperature of bituminous mixture is lower, and tire print is not easily eliminated;
When 6, pressing again, the temperature of bituminous mixture is lower, not easily on road surface, forms sealing oil film.
Described the deficiencies in the prior art, cause the quality of existing asphalt highway often undesirable, the application life of highway is shorter.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of step simple, be suitable for guaranteeing road quality and application life longer asphalt highway construction method.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of construction method of asphalt highway, it comprises: adopt rubber-tyred roller to carry out first pressing, that is: rubber-tyred roller rolls 2-3 time immediately following after paver, and in roller compaction process, pavement temperature is 120-150 DEG C; Steel roller is adopted to complete final pressure after first pressing, to eliminate the tire print on road surface.When first pressing, by adjusting the mode of rubber-tyred roller water tank volume or counterweight, the compacting weight of each tire of described rubber-tyred roller is made to be 1.8-2 ton.For preventing tire sizing, the pavement temperature when adopting rubber-tyred roller to complete first pressing more than 100 DEG C, with protected tyre sizing.
Technique scheme of the present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: in the construction method of (1) asphalt highway of the present invention, temperature is paved after on road surface by paver higher than the bituminous mixture of 130 DEG C, rubber-tyred roller is adopted to carry out first pressing immediately, because temperature of charge is now between 120-150 DEG C, the amplitude that road surface is suitable for being crumpled by tire is larger, the weight of the rubber-tyred roller therefore adopted can suitably reduce, the compacting weight of each tire is that 1.8-2 ton gets final product (the tire compacting weight of rubber-tyred roller of the prior art is generally more than 2 tons), rolling layer also only needs 2-3 time, can meet the designing requirement of road surface compactness.Wherein, temperature determines that quality is rolled on road surface.During tire first pressing, temperature of charge is higher, so the pitch in material easily forms thicker Seal Oil rete on road surface, thus can anti-sealing, mud and air invade, and is beneficial to and prevents road surface Moisture Damage, improves pavement durability; (2) in the present invention, adopt tire first pressing, the not sticky tire of bituminous mixture, tire sizing is only relevant with temperature, as long as the temperature of bituminous mixture is more than 100 DEG C, tire rolls would not sizing.And in the prior art, when adopting tire to carry out multiple pressure step, to tire watering, cause the temperature of bituminous mixture at 80-100 DEG C, now adopt tire to press again, be easy to sizing.(3) in the present invention, during tire first pressing, temperature of charge is higher, not easily occurs that material is passed, cracking and the phenomenon such as segregation during rolled asphalt compound, and turns back and a little do not swell, so not easily formation road surface Heng Geng, surface evenness is better.Rubber-tyred roller is in roller compaction process, and tire tread road pavement has rubbing effect, and on road surface, form closeer fine rule, line more carefully, closeer, surface evenness, compactness are better.Road surface after tire first pressing, without the need to the aspect of repairing, road surface not moisture (because without watering process).In addition, tire first pressing is suitable for the cataclasm horizontal ridge because of paver leveling generation, also has and eliminates the spot of generation that paves, the effect of pit, make road surface more smooth, attractive in appearance, is suitable for reducing related work amount.Pitch can be crumpled to top layer and form oil film by the kneading action of rubber-tyred roller, fills up space, top layer, and to reach sealing top layer, anti-sealing, mud and air invade.Be conducive to preventing road surface Moisture Damage, improve pavement durability.(4) the present invention adopts tire to complete first pressing, is suitable for simplifying construction sequence, reducing road surface rolling layer, so significantly can reduce construction cost, quickening construction progress, is beneficial to raising pavement quality simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
The construction method of the asphalt highway of the present embodiment comprises: adopt rubber-tyred roller to complete first pressing, that is: rubber-tyred roller rolls 2-3 time immediately following after paver, specifically rubber-tyred roller is followed and is back and forth rolled within about 30 meters, paver rear end, to guarantee in roller compaction process, pavement temperature is 120-150 DEG C; Adopt steel roller to complete final pressure after first pressing immediately, the rolling layer of steel roller is limited with the tire print eliminated on road surface.
When first pressing, by mode such as adjustment rubber-tyred roller water tank volume or counterweight etc., the compacting weight of each tire of described rubber-tyred roller is made to be 1.8-2 ton.
For preventing tire sizing, the pavement temperature when adopting rubber-tyred roller to complete first pressing more than 100 DEG C, with protected tyre sizing.
Tire without tyre surface radian can not be used as rolling of shell fabric, and its reason is can not produce closeer lines in roller compaction process, easily produces tire trace, can only be used for bottom, middle material rolls use.
During tire first pressing, oil film roller tire pressure is real, the process of rubbing, oil film is squeezed and rubs supreme aspect.Oil film, material temperature more than 100 DEG C, is just easily squeezed by tire and rubs supreme aspect.During work, tire tread is two-sided irregular zigzag, oil film is squeezed and rubs supreme aspect.The concavo-convex place of compound aspect is without corner angle, in the arc-shaped, is suitable for sealing aspect better.And in the prior art, when adopting tire to press again, material temperature, below 100 DEG C, the most easily causes tire sizing.Add spray, wipe diesel oil, tire and aspect barrier film, oil film just squeezes and rubs.The present invention adopts tire first pressing, there is not the problem of tire sizing, can save a large amount of scouring diesel oil every year; When cleaning the sizing on road roller in addition, diesel oil is often trickled down on road surface, the pitch oil film on soluble road surface, thus can affect workmanship.
Rubber-tyred roller the blowing pressure of tire when dispatching from the factory is set as 0.35MPa, during work, adjust the blowing pressure of tire as required, its adjusting range is between 0.2-0.8MPa, and keep the blowing pressure of each tire of road roller basically identical, its difference should control within 8-16Pa.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And these belong to spirit institute's apparent change of extending out of the present invention or change and are still among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a construction method for asphalt highway, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
Adopt rubber-tyred roller to carry out first pressing, that is: rubber-tyred roller rolls 2-3 time immediately following after paver, and rubber-tyred roller is followed and back and forth rolled within 30 meters, paver rear end, and in roller compaction process, pavement temperature is 120-150 DEG C;
After first pressing completes, employing steel roller completes final pressure, to eliminate the tire print on road surface;
When first pressing, by adjusting the mode of rubber-tyred roller water tank volume or counterweight, the compacting weight of each tire of described rubber-tyred roller is made to be 1.8-2 ton;
Pavement temperature when adopting rubber-tyred roller to complete first pressing more than 100 DEG C, with protected tyre sizing.
CN201210180970.5A 2010-11-28 2010-11-28 The construction method of asphalt highway Active CN102704379B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010561526.9A CN102011360B (en) 2010-11-28 2010-11-28 Construction method of highway asphalt pavement

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CN102704379B true CN102704379B (en) 2015-10-21

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103628395A (en) * 2012-08-24 2014-03-12 新疆交通建设(集团)有限责任公司 Construction method for hot rolled shoulder rumble warning tape
CN107503271A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-22 鄂尔多斯市路泰公路工程有限责任公司 Tire heating system and rubber-tyred roller
CN112127230A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-25 宗焕清 Construction method of road asphalt pavement adopting tire initial pressing process
CN113430886B (en) * 2021-07-05 2022-08-02 包头市公路工程股份有限公司 Application of rubber-tyred road roller in building roadbed by aeolian sand

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CN102011360A (en) 2011-04-13
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