The preparation method of oxidation inhibitor for a kind of plastics or Rubber processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of processing aid, especially relate to the preparation method of oxidation inhibitor for a kind of plastics or Rubber processing.
Background technology
When producing the macromolecular materials such as plastics, rubber, need to add some inorganic fillers as light, water-ground limestone, talcum powder, wollastonite powder etc. at present.But inorganics and macromolecular material are difficult for mixing and cannot, in conjunction with evenly, being commonly called as consistency poor as plastics or rubber.Traditional improvement method is to add the compound of some coupling agents and so on, and as silicane, titanate ester and aluminate, long-chain fat acids etc., its shortcoming is as follows:
(1) few, the function singleness of kind, effect are limited; (2) complex manufacturing, energy consumption greatly, easily produce the three wastes (waste water, waste residue, waste gas etc.); (3) need to use many organic solvents, particularly inflammable explosive article, production requirement is higher; (4) product cost is high, is difficult for the marketization.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of oxidation inhibitor for a kind of production technique is simple, action effect is good plastics or Rubber processing.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The preparation method of oxidation inhibitor for a kind of plastics or Rubber processing, it is characterized in that, first glycol ether, salicylic acid and non-acidic catalyst Cat102 are mixed, and at the temperature of 150~210 ℃, stirring reaction 4~5 hours, and then add longer chain fatty acid to continue stirring reaction after 4~5 hours, be cooled to and after 110 ℃, filter polyfunctional group hindered phenol compound plastics or the Rubber processing oxidation inhibitor that obtains containing hydroxyl or phenolic group, ester group, ether, long carbochain.
Described non-acidic catalyst Cat102 comprises stannic oxide and borax, and described stannic oxide and the mass ratio of borax are 1~3:1.
Described longer chain fatty acid is stearic acid.
And the order number of the filter screen that described filtration adopts is 200 orders.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the plastics that are numbered P300 prepared by method of the present invention or Rubber processing with oxidation inhibitor have anti-oxidant, remove the free radical that produces in plastic working and the rubber item course of processing, improve frictional force, the non-discoloring function of protection goods color between molecule; particularly especially obvious in light plastics casing rubber item; and with low cost; production technique advantages of simple; applied range; outside system, do not discharge the three wastes, meet national environment protection and environmental friendliness policy.In addition, the technological process of production of the present invention is short, and plant factor is high, constant product quality.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is done to concrete introduction.
A preparation method for plastics or oxidation inhibitor for Rubber processing (numbering P300), wherein, the raw material of use and proportioning raw materials are:
Salicylic acid: 550kg;
Binary ether alcohol: 440 kg;
Non-acidic catalyst Cat102:4 kg;
Stearic acid: 55 kg.
First salicylic acid, binary ether alcohol and non-acidic catalyst Cat102 are dropped in reactor, and be warming up to 150~210 ℃, stirring reaction, 4 hours, and then to adding in reactor stearic acid to continue stirring reaction after 5 hours, now do not have steam out, be synthetic end point, then be cooled to 110 ℃ of left and right, cross 200 mesh filter screens, filter and obtain containing hydroxyl or phenolic group, ester group, ether, grow the polyfunctional group hindered phenol compound plastics of carbochain or oxidation inhibitor (numbering P300) for Rubber processing.
Wherein, described non-acidic catalyst Cat102 comprises stannic oxide and borax, and described stannic oxide and the mass ratio of borax are 1~3:1.In the present embodiment, the quality of described stannic oxide is 2kg, and the quality of described borax is also 2kg, can certainly be all ratios within the scope of 1~3:1 such as 2:1 or 3:1.
Chemical equation following (carrying out in two steps):
Above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to replaces or technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation obtains, all drops in protection scope of the present invention.