CN102699875B - Device for adjusting axial float gap of hub bearing - Google Patents

Device for adjusting axial float gap of hub bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102699875B
CN102699875B CN201210193427.9A CN201210193427A CN102699875B CN 102699875 B CN102699875 B CN 102699875B CN 201210193427 A CN201210193427 A CN 201210193427A CN 102699875 B CN102699875 B CN 102699875B
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China
Prior art keywords
hub bearing
hub
central siphon
axial tube
handle
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CN201210193427.9A
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CN102699875A (en
Inventor
施文爱
张劲松
蓝俊
龚永平
付冬丽
林文钢
李忠海
苏翠娟
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Fangsheng Axle (Liuzhou) Co Ltd
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Fangsheng Axle (Liuzhou) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for adjusting an axial float gap of a hub bearing, relating to an adjusting tool. The device comprises a clamping jaw, an axial tube sleeve, a rotary outer cylinder and an axial tube sleeve tightening handle, wherein one end of the axial tube sleeve tightening handle is a free end, and the other end penetrates through the rotary outer cylinder to connect with the axial tube sleeve; the axial tube sleeve is arranged on an axial tube of a hub assembly; a scale marked line which is convenient to determine the concrete position of a locking groove of a locking gasket of an adjusting nut is arranged on the axial tube sleeve; one end of the clamping jaw is fixed on the rotary outer cylinder, and the other end directly applies loads on the free end of an inner ring of the hub bearing. In the invention, the axial float gap value of the hub bearing can be precisely adjusted, not only can the service life of a hub be prolonged, but also the early damage of the oil seal of the hub can be prevented and the early wear failure of the hub bearing can be prevented, and therefore, the wear of a tyre can be reduced and the service life of the tyre can be prolonged; and in addition, the invention has the advantages of convenience and rapidness for adjustment, high efficiency, after-sale claim decrease, simple structure, low cost and easy popularization and usage.

Description

Hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adjustment instrument, particularly a kind of hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device.
Background technology
Automobile hub bearing is to bear vehicle weight and for wheel hub transmission provides accurate guide, bearing not only bears radial load but also bear axial load.Suitably whether hub bearing axial movement space (also claiming pretightning force) is adjusted, and by directly having influence on the combination property of automobile, even injures traffic safety.At present, hub bearing axial movement space method of adjustment is to adopt long torque spanner moment (different manufacturers technological parameter is different) in accordance with regulations to tighten adjusting nut, process transfer runner hub or the wheel tightened, bearing roller is correctly contacted with inside and outside taper seat, then by adjusting nut rollback approximately 1/6 ~ 1/4 circle, rolling brake drum 2 ~ 3 encloses.This kind of method of adjustment cannot be set to hub bearing minimum axial movement space value.According to recent statistics information, show, when axial movement space value is 0.025mm, compare with 0.010mm, the wheel hub life-span can reduce about 50%, and 75% automotive hub is due to the life-span of excessive axial float loss 15 ~ 45%.Meanwhile, adjust a small amount of difference of bearing axial movement space, make bearing easily occur axial movement space, this is the one of the main reasons that initial failure appears in bearing, and axial movement space is larger, and bearing premature wear lost efficacy more serious, cause tire wear aggravation, the life-span of greatly reducing tire.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of wheel hub bearing shaft of more critically adjusting to the hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device of play gap width, to improve the performance of wheel hub and automobile.
The technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device, this device comprises that claw, central siphon sleeve, rotation urceolus and central siphon sleeve tighten handle, it is free end that described central siphon sleeve is tightened handle one end, the other end is connected with central siphon sleeve through rotation urceolus, described central siphon sleeve is arranged on the central siphon of hub assembly, and this central siphon sleeve is provided with the scale graticule of being convenient to determine adjusting nut locking packing ring lock groove particular location; Described claw one end is fixed on rotation urceolus, and the other end is for directly executing the free end being loaded on hub bearing inner ring.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: rotation urceolus handle is also installed on described rotation urceolus.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: described rotation urceolus, being also closely socketed with an outer support by O RunddichtringO near central siphon socket end, is provided with torsion gage on this outer support.
Further technical scheme more of the present invention is: described outer support is at one end also fixedly connected with a handle of being convenient to tighten operation.
Owing to adopting said structure, the present invention's hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
1. can critically adjust wheel hub bearing shaft to play gap width:
Owing to the present invention includes claw, central siphon sleeve, rotation urceolus and sleeve, tighten handle, wherein claw can directly be executed and be loaded in hub bearing inner ring, therefore, the present invention changes the adjustment mode of hub bearing axial movement space with claw into and directly executes and be loaded in hub bearing inner ring by directly tightening adjusting nut; And because central siphon sleeve is provided with the scale graticule of being convenient to determine adjusting nut locking packing ring lock groove particular location; So, when hub bearing axial movement space being adjusted with this device, first by rotating shaft pipe box cylinder, tightening handle is fixed on this device on the central siphon of hub assembly, by tightening rotation urceolus handle, to hub bearing inner ring, execute and carry again, until torsion gage points to particular parameter value, rotate hub assembly 2 ~ 3 circles, the inside and outside taper seat of bearing roller and bearing is correctly contacted; Reverse rotation rotation urceolus handle, makes torsion gage return back to particular value, manually tightens adjusting nut, the groove on adjusting nut is alignd, scale of the every precession of adjusting nut, the gap width of capable of regulating 0.005mm with the scale graticule on this assembly axis pipe box cylinder.Therefore the present invention can adjust to minimum by hub bearing axial movement space value, thereby can critically adjust wheel hub bearing shaft to play gap width.
2. can extend the service life of wheel hub, bearing and tire:
Because the present invention can adjust to minimum by hub bearing axial movement space value, not only can extend the service life of wheel hub, also can avoid hub oil seal earlier period damage, avoid losing efficacy because the bearing premature wear that axial movement space causes appears in bearing, thereby also can reduce the wearing and tearing of tire, extend the service life of tire.
3. easy to adjust quick, efficiency is high:
Due to this device in use, it is easy to adjust quick, without other complicated equipment, its efficiency is higher.
4. can reduce Aftermarket Claims:
Because the present invention can extend the service life of tire, thereby can effectively reduce Aftermarket Claims.
5. simple in structure, cost is low, is easy to promote the use of.
Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the technical characterictic of the present invention's hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1~Fig. 3: the structural representation of the present invention's hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device;
Fig. 1: the main top view of looking cutaway view, Fig. 2: Fig. 1, the stereogram of Fig. 3: Fig. 1;
Fig. 4: the structural representation that the present invention's hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device is connected with hub assembly while working.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, the label of each part is as follows:
1-claw, 2-central siphon sleeve, 3-outer support, 4-scale graticule, 5-torsion gage, 6-handle,
7-rotates urceolus, 8-rotation urceolus handle, and 9-central siphon sleeve is tightened handle, 10-O RunddichtringO,
This wheel hub of A-bearing shaft is to play lash adjusting device, B-adjusting nut, C-hub bearing, D-hub assembly.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
A kind of hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device (referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 3), this device mainly comprises that claw 1, central siphon sleeve 2, rotation urceolus 7 and central siphon sleeve tighten handle 9, it is free end that described sleeve is tightened handle 9 one end, the other end is connected with central siphon sleeve 2 through rotation urceolus 7, and during use, this central siphon sleeve 2 is threaded connection on the central siphon that is arranged on hub assembly; Described central siphon sleeve 2 is provided with the scale graticule 4 of being convenient to determine adjusting nut locking packing ring lock groove particular location; Described claw 1 one end is fixed on the end face of rotation urceolus 7, and the other end is for directly executing the free end being loaded on hub bearing inner ring; Rotation urceolus handle 8 is installed on described rotation urceolus 7, and this rotation urceolus 7, being also closely socketed with an outer support 3 by O RunddichtringO 10 near central siphon socket end, is provided with on this outer support 3 for showing the torsion gage 5 of pretightning force size; Described outer support 3 is at one end also fixedly connected with a handle 6 of being convenient to tighten operation.
As a kind of conversion of the present embodiment one, rotation urceolus handle 8 also can be installed on described rotation urceolus 7, so not convenient while just rotating.
Another conversion as the present embodiment one, also can not be provided with torsion gage 5 on described rotation urceolus 7.
The using method of the present invention's hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device is as follows:
In this device, because claw 1, rotation urceolus 7, rotation urceolus handle 8 are to be fixed together, they can one work; It is to be fixed together that central siphon sleeve 2, sleeve are tightened handle 9, and they can one work.Therefore, turnbarrel is tightened handle 9 and can this adjusting device A is connected and fixed on the central siphon of hub assembly by central siphon bush whorl, by tightening rotation urceolus handle 8, drive claw 1 to execute and carry to hub bearing inner ring again, until torsion gage 5 points to particular parameter value, rotate hub assembly D 2 ~ 3 circles, the inside and outside taper seat of bearing roller and bearing is correctly contacted; Reverse rotation rotation urceolus handle 8, make torsion gage 5 return back to particular value, manually tighten adjusting nut B, make groove on adjusting nut align with the scale graticule on this assembly axis pipe box cylinder (scale of the every precession of adjusting nut, the gap width of capable of regulating 0.005mm); Pull down this adjusting device A, load onto lock washer and can finish the work; In addition, also available survey tool is measured the bearing axial float gap width after adjusting.

Claims (3)

1. a hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device, comprise central siphon sleeve (2), rotation urceolus (7), it is characterized in that: this device also comprises that claw (1) and central siphon sleeve tighten handle (9), it is free end that described central siphon sleeve is tightened handle (9) one end, the other end is connected with central siphon sleeve (2) through rotation urceolus (7), described central siphon sleeve (2) is arranged on the central siphon of hub assembly, and this central siphon sleeve (2) is provided with the scale graticule (4) of being convenient to determine adjusting nut locking packing ring lock groove particular location; It is upper that described claw (1) one end is fixed on rotation urceolus (7), and the other end is for directly executing the free end being loaded on hub bearing inner ring; Described rotation urceolus (7), being also closely socketed with an outer support (3) by O RunddichtringO (10) near central siphon socket end, is provided with torsion gage (5) on this outer support (3).
2. hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: rotation urceolus handle (8) is also installed on described rotation urceolus (7).
3. hub bearing axial movement space adjusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer support (3) is at one end also fixedly connected with a handle (6) of being convenient to tighten operation.
CN201210193427.9A 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 Device for adjusting axial float gap of hub bearing Active CN102699875B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210193427.9A CN102699875B (en) 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 Device for adjusting axial float gap of hub bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210193427.9A CN102699875B (en) 2012-06-13 2012-06-13 Device for adjusting axial float gap of hub bearing

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CN102699875A CN102699875A (en) 2012-10-03
CN102699875B true CN102699875B (en) 2014-12-10

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US9764453B1 (en) 2016-03-16 2017-09-19 Temper Axle Products Corporation Systems and methods for preloading a bearing
US7389579B2 (en) 2006-02-15 2008-06-24 Rode John E Apparatus for providing a load on a bearing, the bearing having an inner race mounted to a shaft and the bearing retained by a nut
US9599164B1 (en) 2006-01-27 2017-03-21 Temper Axle Products, Corporation Systems and methods for preloading a bearing
CN106991200A (en) * 2016-01-20 2017-07-28 沪东重机有限公司 A kind of sliding bearing end cap installs gap width design method
US10086505B2 (en) 2016-05-12 2018-10-02 Temper Axle Products Corporation Systems and methods for preloading a bearing and installing a tamper indicating member
US9850943B1 (en) 2017-04-07 2017-12-26 Temper Axle Products Corporation Systems and methods for preloading a bearing and aligning a lock nut
US10100872B1 (en) 2017-04-07 2018-10-16 Templer Axle Products Corporation Systems and methods for preloading a bearing and aligning a lock nut
US10107331B1 (en) 2017-04-07 2018-10-23 Temper Axle Products Corporation Systems and methods for preloading a bearing and aligning a lock nut
US10974544B2 (en) 2017-04-07 2021-04-13 Temper Axle Products Corporation Systems and methods for preloading a bearing and aligning a lock nut
AU2018250310B2 (en) * 2017-04-07 2023-06-08 Temper Axle Products Corporation Systems and methods for preloading a bearing and aligning a lock nut
US10107324B1 (en) 2017-08-08 2018-10-23 Temper Axle Products Corporation Lock nut with offset retaining ring
CN109751936A (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-14 泰乐玛汽车制动系统(上海)有限公司 Retarder shafting play measuring device
US10968945B2 (en) 2018-07-02 2021-04-06 Temper Axle Products Corporation Lock nut with rotatably alignable retaining ring
CN116045880B (en) * 2022-03-15 2023-12-12 北京泰诚信测控技术股份有限公司 Hub axial float gap control device

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