CN102699766A - Method for measuring distance between cutter mounting end surface and rotating center during numerical control machining - Google Patents
Method for measuring distance between cutter mounting end surface and rotating center during numerical control machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN102699766A CN102699766A CN2012101891413A CN201210189141A CN102699766A CN 102699766 A CN102699766 A CN 102699766A CN 2012101891413 A CN2012101891413 A CN 2012101891413A CN 201210189141 A CN201210189141 A CN 201210189141A CN 102699766 A CN102699766 A CN 102699766A
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- gauge pointer
- machining spindle
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for measuring the distance between a cutter mounting end surface and a rotating center during numerical control machining. The method comprises the following steps of: mounting a cylinder on a machining main shaft, and measuring the diameter phi of the cylinder and the distance Lt between the outer end surface of the cylinder and the cutter mounting end surface; and then measuring the Z and Y direction coordinates of the outer end surface of the cylinder and the Z and Y direction coordinates of the cylindrical surface of the cylinder when the machining main shaft is in a vertical state and a horizontal state, and calculating the distance between the cutter mounting end surface and the rotating center through a formula. By the method provided by the invention, the distance between the cutter mounting end surface and the rotating center can be convenient to measure without special equipment and professionals, and the length of a machining cutter is convenient to obtain. At the same time, the method for measuring distance between the cutter mounting end surface and the rotating center at one time can be used to measure the length of a plurality of machining cutters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine components digital control processing field, be specially and measure the method that cutter is installed end face and centre of gyration distance in a kind of digital control processing.
Background technology
When polishing or Milling Process integrated impeller blade etc. are complex-curved; Need to use five translation functions; Also claim point of a knife point tracking (RTCP),, just the corresponding function parameter must be set in order to use five translation functions; Wherein very important one is exactly the distance of measuring the cutter end face centre distance centre of gyration, and promptly cutter is long.In the reality, polishing wheel or cutter are installed on the main shaft, and main shaft drives polishing wheel wraparound commentaries on classics center rotation, and the centre of gyration is after lathe assembles, and its exact position is difficult to obtain, and causes the long difficulty of measuring of cutter.And subject matter is to be difficult to measure the distance that cutter is installed the end face and the centre of gyration in the long measurement of cutter.Existing method is to utilize special optics tool setting gauge to measure, and need use special instrument and equipment, needs special technical staff simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that solves
For solving the problem that prior art exists, the present invention proposes and measure the method that cutter is installed end face and centre of gyration distance in a kind of digital control processing.
Technical scheme
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Measure the method that cutter is installed end face and centre of gyration distance in said a kind of digital control processing, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: end face is installed as the measuring basis face with cutter; Adopt the circumferencial direction revolution to beat and be not more than the cylinder of 0.001mm; Said cylinder is installed on the machining spindle, adopts micrometer or the higher measuring instrument of precision to measure the distance L of said cylindrical diameter of phi and cylinder outer face and datum level
t
Step 2: make machining spindle be in vertical state, and on the processing work top, fix a dial gauge; Move machining spindle and keep the vertical state of machining spindle, said cylinder outer face is contacted with the dial gauge pointer, the scale value and the Z direction coordinate Z of said cylinder outer face in digital control system of record dial gauge pointer indication
1, said Z direction is the change in coordinate axis direction of vertical direction in the machining coordinate system;
Step 3: the rotary processing main shaft make machining spindle be in level, and said cylinder central axis is parallel to the Y direction reference axis in the digital control system; Move machining spindle and keep said cylinder central axis parallel with Y direction reference axis; Said cylinder cylinder is contacted with the dial gauge pointer; Control the contact position of cylinder cylinder and dial gauge pointer simultaneously, make the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication identical with the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication in the step 2; Write down the Z direction coordinate Z of cylinder in digital control system that said cylinder contacts with the dial gauge pointer
2
Step 4: move machining spindle and keep said cylinder central axis parallel with Y direction reference axis; Said cylinder outer face is contacted, the scale value and the Y direction coordinate Y of said cylinder outer face in digital control system of record dial gauge pointer indication with the dial gauge pointer
2
Step 5: the rotary processing main shaft makes machining spindle be in vertical state; Move machining spindle and keep the vertical state of machining spindle; Said cylinder cylinder is contacted with the dial gauge pointer; Control the contact position of cylinder cylinder and dial gauge pointer simultaneously, make the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication identical with the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication in the step 4; Write down the Y direction coordinate Y of cylinder in digital control system that said cylinder contacts with the dial gauge pointer
1
Step 6: obtaining cutter installation end face and centre of gyration distance L does
Beneficial effect
The method that adopts the present invention to propose does not need special instrument and equipment and professional and technical personnel, just can measure cutter easily end face and centre of gyration distance are installed, and it is long to further facilitate acquisition process tool cutter.Simultaneously, the one-shot measurement cutter is installed end face and centre of gyration distance, can be applied on long measurement of cutter of multiple process tool.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: measuring process sketch map of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, cylinder; 2, cutter is installed end face; 3, machining spindle.
The specific embodiment
The method of measuring cutter installation end face and centre of gyration distance in the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: end face 2 is installed as the measuring basis face with cutter, cylinder 1 is installed on the machining spindle, measure the revolution of cylinder 1 circumferencial direction and beat and be not more than 0.001mm, meet the requirements.Adopt the diameter of phi of micrometer amount cylinder 1 and the distance L of cylinder outer face and datum level
t
Step 2: make machining spindle 3 be in vertical state, and on the processing work top, fix a dial gauge; Move machining spindle and keep the vertical state of machining spindle, the cylinder outer face is contacted with the dial gauge pointer, the scale value and the Z direction coordinate Z of cylinder outer face in digital control system of record dial gauge pointer indication
1, said Z direction is the change in coordinate axis direction of vertical direction in the machining coordinate system;
Step 3: the rotary processing main shaft make machining spindle be in level, and the cylinder central axis is parallel to the Y direction reference axis in the digital control system; Move machining spindle and keep the cylinder central axis parallel with Y direction reference axis; The cylinder cylinder is contacted with the dial gauge pointer; Control the contact position of cylinder cylinder and dial gauge pointer simultaneously, make the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication identical with the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication in the step 2; The Z direction coordinate Z of cylinder in digital control system that the record cylinder contacts with the dial gauge pointer
2
Step 4: move machining spindle and keep the cylinder central axis parallel, the cylinder outer face is contacted with the dial gauge pointer, the scale value and the Y direction coordinate Y of cylinder outer face in digital control system of record dial gauge pointer indication with Y direction reference axis
2
Step 5: the rotary processing main shaft makes machining spindle be in vertical state; Move machining spindle and keep the vertical state of machining spindle; The cylinder cylinder is contacted with the dial gauge pointer; Control the contact position of cylinder cylinder and dial gauge pointer simultaneously, make the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication identical with the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication in the step 4; The Y direction coordinate Y of cylinder in digital control system that the record cylinder contacts with the dial gauge pointer
1
Step 6: obtaining cutter installation end face and centre of gyration distance L does
Claims (1)
1. measure the method that cutter is installed end face and centre of gyration distance in a digital control processing, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: end face is installed as the measuring basis face with cutter; Adopt the circumferencial direction revolution to beat and be not more than the cylinder of 0.001mm; Said cylinder is installed on the machining spindle, adopts micrometer or the higher measuring instrument of precision to measure the distance L of said cylindrical diameter of phi and cylinder outer face and datum level
t
Step 2: make machining spindle be in vertical state, and on the processing work top, fix a dial gauge; Move machining spindle and keep the vertical state of machining spindle, said cylinder outer face is contacted with the dial gauge pointer, the scale value and the Z direction coordinate Z of said cylinder outer face in digital control system of record dial gauge pointer indication
1, said Z direction is the change in coordinate axis direction of vertical direction in the machining coordinate system;
Step 3: the rotary processing main shaft make machining spindle be in level, and said cylinder central axis is parallel to the Y direction reference axis in the digital control system; Move machining spindle and keep said cylinder central axis parallel with Y direction reference axis; Said cylinder cylinder is contacted with the dial gauge pointer; Control the contact position of cylinder cylinder and dial gauge pointer simultaneously, make the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication identical with the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication in the step 2; Write down the Z direction coordinate Z of cylinder in digital control system that said cylinder contacts with the dial gauge pointer
2
Step 4: move machining spindle and keep said cylinder central axis parallel with Y direction reference axis; Said cylinder outer face is contacted, the scale value and the Y direction coordinate Y of said cylinder outer face in digital control system of record dial gauge pointer indication with the dial gauge pointer
2
Step 5: the rotary processing main shaft makes machining spindle be in vertical state; Move machining spindle and keep the vertical state of machining spindle; Said cylinder cylinder is contacted with the dial gauge pointer; Control the contact position of cylinder cylinder and dial gauge pointer simultaneously, make the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication identical with the scale value of dial gauge pointer indication in the step 4; Write down the Y direction coordinate Y of cylinder in digital control system that said cylinder contacts with the dial gauge pointer
1
Step 6: obtaining cutter installation end face and centre of gyration distance L does
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101891413A CN102699766A (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2012-06-11 | Method for measuring distance between cutter mounting end surface and rotating center during numerical control machining |
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CN2012101891413A CN102699766A (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2012-06-11 | Method for measuring distance between cutter mounting end surface and rotating center during numerical control machining |
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CN2012101891413A Pending CN102699766A (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2012-06-11 | Method for measuring distance between cutter mounting end surface and rotating center during numerical control machining |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103134414A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-06-05 | 西北工业大学 | Method for measuring distance between installation end surface of blade and rotation center of working table |
CN112925264A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 新代科技(苏州)有限公司 | Method for automatically moving cutter on lathe |
CN114563981A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-31 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Micro-gap non-contact measurement regulation and control device and method |
CN115647932A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-01-31 | 湖北工业大学 | Method for controlling mounting precision of detachable milling head |
-
2012
- 2012-06-11 CN CN2012101891413A patent/CN102699766A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103134414A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-06-05 | 西北工业大学 | Method for measuring distance between installation end surface of blade and rotation center of working table |
CN103134414B (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2016-03-02 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of method measuring blades installation end face and work table rotation centre distance |
CN112925264A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 新代科技(苏州)有限公司 | Method for automatically moving cutter on lathe |
CN114563981A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-31 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Micro-gap non-contact measurement regulation and control device and method |
CN114563981B (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-09-19 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Micro-gap non-contact measurement regulation and control device and method |
CN115647932A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-01-31 | 湖北工业大学 | Method for controlling mounting precision of detachable milling head |
CN115647932B (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-07-18 | 湖北工业大学 | Detachable milling head installation precision control method |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |