CN102698919B - Material casting device with high-energy liquid-explosion system and casting method - Google Patents
Material casting device with high-energy liquid-explosion system and casting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102698919B CN102698919B CN201210009618.5A CN201210009618A CN102698919B CN 102698919 B CN102698919 B CN 102698919B CN 201210009618 A CN201210009618 A CN 201210009618A CN 102698919 B CN102698919 B CN 102698919B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- circuit
- shed
- communicated
- airtight container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Generation Of Surge Voltage And Current (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a material casting device with a high-energy liquid-explosion system and a casting method and belongs to explosion material casting devices and casting methods. Materials to be cast and a liquid sealed container are arranged in a material sealed container, one ends of two mutual insulating electrodes are positioned in the liquid sealed container, the other ends of the two mutual insulating electrodes are positioned outside the material sealed container, the two electrodes are connected by an impulse voltage generator which is a combined circuit device formed by combining a multi-capacitor parallel charging circuit with a multi-capacitor serial discharging circuit. The combined circuit comprises a storage and discharging branch circuit A, a power source and control branch circuit B and a load branch circuit C. The material casting device with the high-energy liquid-explosion system and the casting method have the advantages that using the technologies for casting agricultural materials is simple in operation, safe in working, quick and efficient, and free of sowing in wrong farming seasons and damages to the agricultural materials because of belonging to low-temperature explosion, agricultural labor force is liberated, current agricultural operations which are time-wasting and labor-wasting are substituted, and the material casting device with the high-energy liquid-explosion system and the casting method are a great agricultural technological revolution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technology shedding material, particularly shed material with demolition set, especially material for agriculture, save the device of agricultural production labour and shed the method for material for agriculture.
Background technology
In agricultural production, sowing, fertilising, pesticide grown are the key links of agricultural production, and sowing, fertilising, pesticide grown not only with a large amount of labours, and are very arduous field work.Although fertilising, pesticide grown all use gas blowout method to shed material in a large number, efficiency is not high yet; Sowing be efficiency minimum, be the highest operation of time requirement again, the first operation of sowing is that hand spreads, or even with the placement of one one, hand, not only labour intensity is high, also make it usually can not complete the sowing in large face in the suitableeest sowing time, make raw missing the farming season, affect plant growth and output.So, find the technology of sowing rapidly and efficiently, fertilising, pesticide grown, significant for agricultural production.
Chinese patent 200620035609.3 " the multi-functional bullet of forest protection " provides one and is contained in shell by seed, fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, the method getting after-explosion with shell enters to shed seed, fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, thus carry out sowing, apply fertilizer, the technology of pesticide grown.But the shortcoming of this technology is: can not shed material in the region of specifying, cause material to shed uneven, the high temperature of blast will damage material, particularly to damage seed, transport and operation all dangerous, need artillery as tool operation complexity, also place restrictions on by military affairs, so lack practicality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of in appointed area, specified quantity, do not damage material, transport and job safety, simple to operate, rapidly and efficiently, and shed the device of material uniformly, with the method shedding operation, be a kind ofly be particularly suitable for that throwing method carries out sowing, applies fertilizer, the device of pesticide grown, and shed the method for seed, fertilizer, agricultural chemicals.
Content of the present invention is:
With the projected object materials device of the quick-fried system of High-energy liquid, comprise the quick-fried system of High-energy liquid, material airtight container 1 and material to be shed 2, the quick-fried system of High-energy liquid comprises liquid sealing container 4, impulse voltage generator 11, connection liquid sealing container 4 and the electrode 5 of two mutually insulateds of impulse voltage generator 11 that liquid 3 is housed, it is characterized in that: material 2 to be shed and liquid sealing container 4 are arranged in material airtight container 1; The electrode 5 of two mutually insulateds has one end to be positioned among liquid sealing container 4 respectively, and the other end of the electrode 5 of these two mutually insulateds lays respectively at outside material airtight container 1; Impulse voltage generator 11 is the chargings of multiple Capacitance parallel connection, the combination circuit device of these two kinds of circuit of discharged in series, and this combinational circuit comprises A charge and discharge parallel circuit, B-source parallel circuit, C load parallel circuit, and the connected mode of each parallel circuit is as rear:
A, charge and discharge parallel circuit:
Capacitances in series discharge circuit is: multiple electric capacity C1, C2, C3, C4 connected successively ... Cn, be in series with sphere gap switch and damping resistance between two adjacent electric capacity, whole series arrangement is C1-K1-r1-C2-K2-r2-C3-K3-r3-C4 ... Cn; Wherein, K1, K2, K3 ... Kn is sphere gap switch, r1, r2, r3 ... r n is damping resistance;
Capacitance parallel connection charging circuit is: by capacitances in series discharge circuit, all the front end isolation resistance of adjacent two electric capacity is communicated with, and all the rear end of adjacent two electric capacity is also communicated with isolation resistance, namely the front end of C1 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance R1q of C2, the front end of C2 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance R2q of C3, the front end of C3 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance R3q of C4, the front end of Cn-1 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance Rn-1q of Cn, make isolation resistance be R1q-R2q-R3q-...-Rn-1q is connected in series; The rear end of C1 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance R1h of C2, the rear end of C2 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance R2h of C3, the rear end of C3 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance R3h of C4, the rear end of Cn-1 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance Rn-1h of Cn, make isolation resistance be R1h-R2h-R3h-...-Rn-1h is connected in series;
B, power supply parallel circuit:
Power supply parallel circuit is: the series circuit of the rear end of the high voltage second coil t-C1 of the front end-current-limiting resistance R-rectifier D-transformer T of C1; Owing to there being the front end splice grafting of whole electric capacity, and whole Capacitance parallel connection charging circuits of the rear end splice grafting of whole electric capacity, make this power supply parallel circuit and Capacitance parallel connection charging circuit form the charged in parallel circuit of impulse voltage generator 11;
C, load parallel circuit:
Load parallel circuit is: the front end-buffer resistance r-manual sphere gap switch G1-load of C1 and the rear end of liquid sealing container 4-total line sphere gap switch G2-Cn; Owing to there being whole adjacent capacitor to be the end to end whole capacitances in series discharge circuit in front end and rear end, this power supply parallel circuit and capacitances in series discharge circuit are formed capacitances in series discharge circuit that impulse voltage generator 11 adds load and liquid sealing container 4.
The quick-fried system of High-energy liquid of the present invention comprises liquid sealing container 4 and impulse voltage generator 11 that liquid 3 is housed, with the super-pressure electrolysis of impulse voltage generator 11, the liquid 3 of liquid sealing container 4 is punctured generation plasma, and produces blast.But in practical operation, the placement respectively that liquid sealing container 4 and impulse voltage generator 11 always disconnect, and only have ability when wanting bursting work that impulse voltage generator 11 is charged, then without any explosion danger, be very safe combined type destructor.Because liquid sealing container 4 and common liquid sealing container are as broad as long, so liquid sealing container 4 can be placed in material airtight container 1 together with material 2 to be shed, side makes production, transport, storage, and also side makes explosion shed operation.If material 2 to be shed selects seed, fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, then the efficient agriculture operation that operation just becomes sowing, fertilising, pesticide grown is shed in explosion.
Material 2 to be shed is liquid or granular object.
Material 2 to be shed is a certain of seed or fertilizer or agricultural chemicals.
The voltage of the high voltage second coil t of transformer T is 10 kilovolts ~ 15 kilovolts, Europe, current-limiting resistance R10 Europe ~ 62, isolation resistance R1q, R2q, R3q ... Rn-1q is 10 Europe, Europe ~ 82, Europe, buffer resistance r10 Europe ~ 82, electric capacity C1, C2, C3, C4 ... Cn is each identical, electric capacity is withstand voltage 20 kilovolts, capacity 1.0 microfarad ~ 6.8 microfarad of electric capacity.
Projected object materials device with the quick-fried system of High-energy liquid shed material method, comprise the following steps:
1st step: the electrode 5 of two mutually insulateds is all equipped with among the liquid sealing container 4 of liquid with one end insertion respectively, then seals insert port and make its no leakage body; Liquid sealing container 4 is less than the opening of the material airtight container 1 having opening;
2nd step: the material airtight container 1 material 2 to be shed being incorporated with opening;
3rd step: the material airtight container 1 liquid sealing container 4 of the electrode 5 being inserted with two mutually insulateds being incorporated with opening, is placed on the other end of the electrode 5 of two mutually insulateds the outside of the material airtight container 1 of opening respectively; Then there being the opening of opening material airtight container 1 to seal, the material airtight container 1 of opening is made to become the material airtight container 1 that material 2 to be shed and liquid sealing container 4 are housed;
4th step: the transformer T low pressure preliminary coil of impulse voltage generator 11 is communicated with external power supply, the high voltage second coil t of transformer T is made to boost to 10 kilovolts ~ 15 kilovolts, C1, C2, C3, the C4 whole to impulse voltage generator 11 ... Cn carries out charged in parallel; Next step is carried out after being full of electricity;
5th step: the material airtight container 1 that material 2 to be shed and liquid sealing container 4 are housed is put into place to be shed, is communicated with the electrode 5 of the mutually insulated of two outside material airtight container 1 with the load wire that connects of impulse voltage generator 11;
6th step: Artificial Control closes manual sphere gap switch G1, whole sphere gap switch K1, K2, K3 of impulse voltage generator 11 ... Kn and the breakdown conducting of total line sphere gap switch G2, whole C1, C2, C3, C4 of impulse voltage generator 11 ... the high pressure phase addition super-pressure of Cn carries out extra high pressure discharge to the liquid in load and liquid sealing container 4, liquid in instantaneous breakdown liquid sealing container 4, liquid becomes plasma instantaneously, rapid spatial expansion, liquid sealing container 4 produces blast; Explosive force is explosion material airtight container 1 again, and the material to be shed 2 in material airtight container 1 is evenly shed the surrounding beyond material airtight container 1 by explosive force.
Advantage of the present invention: explosion is carried out in the place that namely device impulse voltage generator of the present invention specifies in appointed area, the material to be shed just filled in energy handle assembly, as seed, or fertilizer, or agricultural chemicals is shed on soil equably, replace now time-consuming, the sowing of effort, fertilising, the agricultural operation such as pesticide grown, this is once great technological revolution for agricultural operation mode, be embodied in and significantly liberate agricultural workforce: carry out agricultural operation with the present invention, operating technology is simple, everybody can operate, even old weak person can operate, and rapidly and efficiently, a large amount of agricultural workforces can be freed from soil, be engaged in non-agricultural work, especially young agricultural workforce can walk out rural area, enter city and be engaged in industry, service trade, improve the labor utilization level of whole country, promote that national wealth total amount increases.
Carry out agricultural operation with the present invention, also can not miss farming season, the time of namely by mistake not agriculture the best sowing, best fertilising, best pesticide grown, crops can be grown in suitable environment, thus obtain optimum point of production.Particularly in sowing season, beginning sowing in good time is open question in existing agricultural, and sows quickly and efficiently with the present invention, with regard to can solve problem of not beginning sowing in good time farming season by mistake, for higher yield of crops provides most important primary condition.
Carry out the agricultural operation of 0.07 hectare with the present invention, its power consumption is no more than kilowatt-hour, and the time is no more than one point of kind, and operating cost is extremely cheap, significantly can reduce costs of farm produce, improves the competitiveness of agricultural product.
Carry out agricultural operation quickly and efficiently with the present invention, produce for intensive agriculture and provide technical guarantee, with the production of little rural labor power management soil in large area, mode of agriculture and rural area social structure can be changed.
Carry out agricultural operation quickly and efficiently with the present invention, plant utilization is carried out in the hillside fields etc. that underpopulated arable land, now operating type can be difficult to utilization, guarantees grain security and other agricultural product supply security of country.
Broadcast grass seeds with the grassland that the present invention carries out rapidly and efficiently, change only to herd now and can not broadcast grass seeds and the problem that causes grass-land deterioration, desertification, grass seeds can be broadcast grassland can be multiplied animal number, protect again grassland not desertify.
Device of the present invention, in manufacture, transport, storage, without any explosive, without any limiting regulation, can carry out with existing manufacture, transport, storage method completely.
Device of the present invention carries out bursting work process and intensity is completely by artificial manipulation, not only being engaged in bursting work person can controlled blasting place and change the output energy hole burst strength of impulse voltage generator, and become impulse voltage generator in making and also can set most high power output controlled blasting intensity, so bursting work of the present invention is fool proof.
Blasting method of the present invention belongs to cold blasting properties, because the partially liq high-temperature plasmaization among liquid sealing container is being produced explosion by impulse voltage generator instantaneously, and other the most of liquid among liquid sealing container is not also heated and is just used as alluvium, with the liquid of normal temperature state, seed or fertilizer or agricultural chemicals impacted and produce and shed operation, the danger of this cold explosion is very little.Because alluvium is normal temperature, also do not destroy by projected object seed or fertilizer or agricultural chemicals, namely do not damage and shed material.
Carry out explosion with the present invention and shed material operation, can shed to uniformity by projected object as seed or fertilizer or agricultural chemicals, and the uniformity shed can be adjusted to optimum efficiency.Its control method has: the first kind according to seed, fertilizer, agricultural chemicals and the difference of quantity, and control method is the size according to liquid sealing container volume; The second control method is the output energy regulating impulse voltage generator, change dress by the device size and shape of projected object, change dress by the small plate form on the device case of projected object and gash depth, reach diverse location shed equal number by projected object, reach the object evenly shed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure, the electrode, 11 of 1 be material airtight container, 2 are materials to be shed, 3 be liquid, 4 to be liquid sealing containers, 5 be insulation is impulse voltage generator.
Detailed description of the invention
The projected object materials device of embodiment 1, the quick-fried system of band High-energy liquid
As Fig. 1, load light water by rubber bag, then put into the discharge end of electrode 5 of two mutually insulateds respectively, electroded liquid sealing container 4 made by caulking gum bag.With the housing of paper board material fabrication material airtight container 1, stay one can load material 2 to be shed as seed, fertilizer, agricultural chemicals during making, with the opening that can load electroded liquid sealing container 4, load electroded liquid sealing container 4 and material 2 to be shed from the opening of liquid sealing container 4; Impulse voltage generator 11 end that connects of the electrode 5 of two mutually insulateds is placed on outside the housing of airtight container 1, after being housed to these article, is sealed to gastight material airtight container 1 again.Make impulse voltage generator 11, the manual sphere gap switch G1 of impulse voltage generator 11 is connected with the electrode 5 of the mutually insulated of two outside liquid sealing container 4 the projected object materials device made and be with the quick-fried system of High-energy liquid with two external cord of total line sphere gap switch G2.
In the projected object materials device of the quick-fried system of this band High-energy liquid, impulse voltage generator 11 is the chargings of multiple Capacitance parallel connection, to discharge the combinational circuit of these two kinds of circuit with multiple capacitances in series, this combinational circuit comprises A charge and discharge parallel circuit, B-source parallel circuit, C load parallel circuit, and the connected mode of each parallel circuit is as rear:
A, charge and discharge parallel circuit:
Capacitances in series discharge circuit is: multiple electric capacity C1, C2, C3, C4 connected successively ... Cn, be in series with sphere gap switch and damping resistance between two adjacent electric capacity, whole series arrangement is C1-K1-r1-C2-K2-r2-C3-K3-r3-C4 ... Cn; Wherein, K1, K2, K3 ... Kn is sphere gap switch, r1, r2, r3 ... r n is damping resistance;
Capacitance parallel connection charging circuit is: by capacitances in series discharge circuit, all the front end isolation resistance of adjacent two electric capacity is communicated with, and all the rear end of adjacent two electric capacity is also communicated with isolation resistance, namely the front end of C1 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance R1q of C2, the front end of C2 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance R2q of C3, the front end of C3 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance R3q of C4, the front end of Cn-1 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance Rn-1q of Cn, make isolation resistance be R1q-R2q-R3q-...-Rn-1q is connected in series; The rear end of C1 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance R1h of C2, the rear end of C2 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance R2h of C3, the rear end of C3 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance R3h of C4, the rear end of Cn-1 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance Rn-1h of electric capacity Cn, make isolation resistance be R1h-R2h-R3h-...-Rn-1h is connected in series;
B, power supply parallel circuit:
Power supply parallel circuit is: the series circuit of the rear end of the high voltage second coil t-electric capacity C1 of the front end-current-limiting resistance R-rectifier D-transformer T of electric capacity C1; Owing to there being the front end splice grafting of whole electric capacity, and whole Capacitance parallel connection charging circuits of the rear end splice grafting of whole electric capacity, make this power supply parallel circuit and Capacitance parallel connection charging circuit form the charged in parallel circuit of impulse voltage generator 11;
C, load parallel circuit:
Load parallel circuit is: the front end-buffer resistance r-manual sphere gap switch G1-load of electric capacity C1 and the rear end of liquid sealing container 4-total line sphere gap switch G2-electric capacity Cn; Owing to there being whole adjacent capacitor to be the end to end whole capacitances in series discharge circuit in front end and rear end, this power supply parallel circuit and capacitances in series discharge circuit are formed capacitances in series discharge circuit that impulse voltage generator 11 adds load and liquid sealing container 4.
In above-mentioned impulse voltage generator 11, the voltage of the high voltage second coil t of transformer T is 10 kilovolts, current-limiting resistance R10 Europe, isolation resistance R1q, R2q, R3q ... Rn-1q is 10 Europe, buffer resistance r is 10 Europe, electric capacity C1, C2, C3, C4 ... Cn is each identical, electric capacity is withstand voltage 20 kilovolts, capacity 1.0 microfarad of electric capacity.
The projected object materials device of embodiment 2, the quick-fried system of band High-energy liquid
As embodiment 1, different is only in impulse voltage generator 11, the voltage of the high voltage second coil t of transformer T is 15 kilovolts, current-limiting resistance 62 Europe, isolation resistance R1q, R2q, R3q ... Rn-1q is 82 Europe, and buffer resistance r is 82 Europe, electric capacity C1, C2, C3, C4 ... Cn is each identical, electric capacity is withstand voltage 20 kilovolts, capacity 6.8 microfarad of electric capacity.
The projected object materials device of embodiment 3, the quick-fried system of band High-energy liquid
As embodiment 1, different is only in impulse voltage generator 11, the voltage of the high voltage second coil t of transformer T is 13 kilovolts, current-limiting resistance 40 Europe, isolation resistance R1q, R2q, R3q ... Rn-1q is 40 Europe, and buffer resistance r is 40 Europe, electric capacity C1, C2, C3, C4 ... Cn is each identical, electric capacity is withstand voltage 20 kilovolts, capacity 4.0 microfarad of electric capacity.
The projected object materials device of embodiment 4, band High-energy liquid quick-fried system shed material method, comprise the following steps:
1st step: the electrode 5 of two mutually insulateds is all equipped with among the liquid sealing container 4 of liquid with one end insertion respectively, then seals insert port and make its no leakage body; Liquid sealing container 4 is less than the opening of the material airtight container 1 having opening;
2nd step: the material airtight container 1 material 2 to be shed being incorporated with opening;
3rd step: the material airtight container 1 liquid sealing container 4 of the electrode 5 being inserted with two mutually insulateds being incorporated with opening, is placed on the other end of the electrode 5 of two mutually insulateds the outside of the material airtight container 1 of opening respectively; Then there being the opening of opening material airtight container 1 to seal, the material airtight container 1 of opening is made to become the material airtight container 1 that material 2 to be shed and liquid sealing container 4 are housed;
4th step: the transformer T low pressure preliminary coil of impulse voltage generator 11 is communicated with, makes the high voltage second coil t of transformer T boost to 15 kilovolts, C1, C2, C3, the C4 whole to impulse voltage generator 11 ... Cn carries out charged in parallel; Next step is carried out after being full of electricity;
5th step: the material airtight container 1 that material 2 to be shed and liquid sealing container 4 are housed is put place to be shed, is communicated with the electrode 5 of the mutually insulated of two outside material airtight container 1 with the load wire that connects of impulse voltage generator 11;
6th step: Artificial Control closes manual sphere gap switch G1, whole sphere gap switch K1, K2, K3 of impulse voltage generator 11 ... Kn and the breakdown conducting of total line sphere gap switch G2, whole C1, C2, C3, C4 of impulse voltage generator 11 ... the high pressure phase addition super-pressure of Cn carries out extra high pressure discharge to the liquid in load and liquid sealing container 4, liquid in instantaneous breakdown liquid sealing container 4, liquid becomes plasma instantaneously, rapid spatial expansion, liquid sealing container 4 produces blast; Explosive force is explosion material airtight container 1 again, and the material to be shed 2 in material airtight container 1 is evenly shed the surrounding beyond material airtight container 1 by explosive force.
In above-mentioned impulse voltage generator 11, the voltage of the high voltage second coil t of transformer T is 15 kilovolts, current-limiting resistance 62 Europe, isolation resistance R1q, R2q, R3q ... Rn-1q is 82 Europe, buffer resistance r is 82 Europe, electric capacity C1, C2, C3, C4 ... Cn is each identical, electric capacity is withstand voltage 20 kilovolts, capacity 6.8 microfarad of electric capacity.
Claims (5)
1. be with the projected object materials device of the quick-fried system of High-energy liquid, comprise the quick-fried system of High-energy liquid, material airtight container (1) and material to be shed (2), the quick-fried system of High-energy liquid comprise liquid (3) are housed liquid sealing container (4), impulse voltage generator (11), connect liquid sealing container (4) and the electrode (5) of two mutually insulateds of impulse voltage generator (11), it is characterized in that: material to be shed (2) and liquid sealing container (4) are arranged in material airtight container (1); The electrode (5) of two mutually insulateds has one end to be positioned among liquid sealing container (4) respectively, and the other end of the electrode (5) of these two mutually insulateds lays respectively at outside material airtight container (1); Impulse voltage generator (11) is the charging of multiple Capacitance parallel connection, the combination circuit device of these two kinds of circuit of discharged in series, and this combinational circuit comprises A charge and discharge parallel circuit, B-source parallel circuit, C load parallel circuit, and the connected mode of each parallel circuit is as rear:
A, charge and discharge parallel circuit:
Capacitances in series discharge circuit is: multiple electric capacity C1, C2, C3, C4 connected successively ... Cn, be in series with sphere gap switch and damping resistance between two adjacent electric capacity, whole series arrangement is C1-K1-r1-C2-K2-r2-C3-K3-r3-C4 ... Cn; Wherein, K1, K2, K3 ... Kn is sphere gap switch, r1, r2, r3 ... r n is damping resistance;
Capacitance parallel connection charging circuit is: by capacitances in series discharge circuit, all the front end isolation resistance of adjacent two electric capacity is communicated with, and all the rear end of adjacent two electric capacity is also communicated with isolation resistance, namely the front end of C1 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance R1q of C2, the front end of C2 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance R2q of C3, the front end of C3 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance R3q of C4, the front end of Cn-1 is communicated with the front end isolation resistance Rn-1q of Cn, make isolation resistance be R1q-R2q-R3q-...-Rn-1q is connected in series; The rear end of C1 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance R1h of C2, the rear end of C2 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance R2h of C3, the rear end of C3 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance R3h of C4, the rear end of Cn-1 is communicated with the rear end isolation resistance Rn-1h of Cn, make isolation resistance be R1h-R2h-R3h-...-Rn-1h is connected in series;
B, power supply parallel circuit:
Power supply parallel circuit is: the series circuit of the rear end of the high voltage second coil t-C1 of the front end-current-limiting resistance R-rectifier D-transformer T of C1; Owing to there being the front end splice grafting of whole electric capacity, and whole Capacitance parallel connection charging circuits of the rear end splice grafting of whole electric capacity, make this power supply parallel circuit and Capacitance parallel connection charging circuit form the charged in parallel circuit of impulse voltage generator (11);
C, load parallel circuit:
Load parallel circuit is: the front end-buffer resistance r-manual sphere gap switch G1-load of C1 and the rear end of liquid sealing container (4)-total line sphere gap switch G2-Cn; Owing to there being whole adjacent capacitor to be the end to end whole capacitances in series discharge circuit in front end and rear end, this power supply parallel circuit and capacitances in series discharge circuit are formed capacitances in series discharge circuit that impulse voltage generator (11) adds load and liquid sealing container (4).
2. the projected object materials device of the quick-fried system of band High-energy liquid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: material to be shed (2) is liquid or granular object.
3. the projected object materials device of the quick-fried system of band High-energy liquid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: what material to be shed (2) was seed or fertilizer or agricultural chemicals is a certain.
4. the projected object materials device of the quick-fried system of band High-energy liquid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the voltage of the high voltage second coil t of transformer T is 10 kilovolts ~ 15 kilovolts, Europe, current-limiting resistance R10 Europe ~ 62, isolation resistance R1q, R2q, R3q ... Rn-1q is 10 Europe, Europe ~ 82, Europe, buffer resistance r10 Europe ~ 82, electric capacity C1, C2, C3, C4 ... Cn is each identical, electric capacity is withstand voltage 20 kilovolts, capacity 1.0 microfarad ~ 6.8 microfarad of electric capacity.
5. the quick-fried system of band High-energy liquid according to claim 1 projected object materials device shed material method, comprise the following steps:
1st step: the electrode (5) of two mutually insulateds is all equipped with among the liquid sealing container (4) of liquid with one end insertion respectively, then seals insert port and make its no leakage body; Liquid sealing container (4) is less than the opening of the material airtight container (1) having opening;
2nd step: material to be shed (2) is incorporated with the material airtight container (1) of opening;
3rd step: the material airtight container (1) liquid sealing container (4) of the electrode (5) being inserted with two mutually insulateds being incorporated with opening, is placed on the other end of the electrode of two mutually insulateds (5) outside of the material airtight container (1) of opening respectively; Then there being the opening of opening material airtight container (1) to seal, the material airtight container (1) of opening is made to become the material airtight container (1) that material to be shed (2) and liquid sealing container (4) are housed;
4th step: the transformer T low pressure preliminary coil of impulse voltage generator (11) is communicated with external power supply, the high voltage second coil t of transformer T is made to boost to 10 kilovolts ~ 15 kilovolts, C1, C2, C3, the C4 whole to impulse voltage generator (11) ... Cn carries out charged in parallel; Next step is carried out after being full of electricity;
5th step: the material airtight container (1) that material to be shed (2) and liquid sealing container (4) are housed is put into place to be shed, is communicated with the electrode (5) of two mutually insulateds of material airtight container (1) outside with the load wire that connects of impulse voltage generator (11);
6th step: Artificial Control closes manual sphere gap switch G1, whole sphere gap switch K1, K2, K3 of impulse voltage generator (11) ... Kn and the breakdown conducting of total line sphere gap switch G2, whole C1, C2, C3, C4 of impulse voltage generator (11) ... the high pressure phase addition super-pressure of Cn carries out extra high pressure discharge to the liquid in load and liquid sealing container (4), liquid in instantaneous breakdown liquid sealing container (4), liquid becomes plasma instantaneously, rapid spatial expansion, liquid sealing container (4) produces blast; Explosive force is explosion material airtight container (1) again, and the material to be shed (2) in material airtight container (1) is evenly shed the surrounding beyond material airtight container (1) by explosive force.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210009618.5A CN102698919B (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Material casting device with high-energy liquid-explosion system and casting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210009618.5A CN102698919B (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Material casting device with high-energy liquid-explosion system and casting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102698919A CN102698919A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN102698919B true CN102698919B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=46892138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210009618.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102698919B (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Material casting device with high-energy liquid-explosion system and casting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102698919B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2422823Y (en) * | 1999-11-07 | 2001-03-14 | 兰学文 | Forest deinsectization bomb |
| CN2904470Y (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-05-23 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Surge voltage generator suitable for high power valve sample |
| CN201075124Y (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2008-06-18 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Transient forward voltage tester for recuperation duration of DC converter valve |
| RU2380161C1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2010-01-27 | Дмитрий Рудольфович Ганин | Electrohydraulic cumulative device for destruction and crushing of hard materials |
| CN202476074U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-10-10 | 黄强 | Material dispersing device with high-energy liquid explosion system |
-
2012
- 2012-01-13 CN CN201210009618.5A patent/CN102698919B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2422823Y (en) * | 1999-11-07 | 2001-03-14 | 兰学文 | Forest deinsectization bomb |
| CN2904470Y (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-05-23 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Surge voltage generator suitable for high power valve sample |
| CN201075124Y (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2008-06-18 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Transient forward voltage tester for recuperation duration of DC converter valve |
| RU2380161C1 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2010-01-27 | Дмитрий Рудольфович Ганин | Electrohydraulic cumulative device for destruction and crushing of hard materials |
| CN202476074U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-10-10 | 黄强 | Material dispersing device with high-energy liquid explosion system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102698919A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104987206A (en) | Method for ploughing down straw into field | |
| CN102698919B (en) | Material casting device with high-energy liquid-explosion system and casting method | |
| CN204180749U (en) | Solar powered complete intelligent trapping lamp | |
| CN102696313B (en) | High-energy liquid blasting separated type farm-oriented material throwing device and throwing method | |
| CN202476074U (en) | Material dispersing device with high-energy liquid explosion system | |
| CN203002557U (en) | Material scattering device with high-energy liquid-explosion fixed point explosion system | |
| CN207368709U (en) | A kind of battery 0V chargings and battery protection system | |
| CN103111390B (en) | Projected object materials device with the quick-fried fixed point blasting system of High-energy liquid and throwing method | |
| CN102696314B (en) | High-energy liquid blasting farm-oriented material throwing device and throwing method | |
| CN203209257U (en) | Agricultural material separated scattering device with high-energy liquid blasting function | |
| CN202406501U (en) | Stand-by device for high-energy liquid explosion material scattering | |
| CN202406502U (en) | High-energy liquid-explosion isolation type material spreading device | |
| CN203002558U (en) | Fixed point burst agricultural material sprinkling standby device for high-energy liquid exploder | |
| CN103111392B (en) | Dividing type agricultural material scattering device with high energy liquid detonation and scattering method | |
| CN202435817U (en) | High-energy hydraulic-destructive agricultural-material scattering device | |
| CN102698918B (en) | High-energy liquid-explosion material throwing stand-by device | |
| CN203209256U (en) | High-energy liquid agricultural material sprinkling device exploded at fixation point | |
| CN103111391B (en) | Material for agriculture stand-by provision is shed in the quick-fried fixed point explosion of High-energy liquid | |
| CN202591039U (en) | High-energy liquid explosion separation-type agricultural material dispersing apparatus | |
| CN202591040U (en) | High-energy liquid explosion separation-type agricultural material dispersing stand-by apparatus | |
| CN102698916B (en) | High-energy liquid-explosion partitioned spare agricultural material casting device and casting method | |
| CN107173358A (en) | A kind of agricultural insecticidal device | |
| CN102698917B (en) | High-energy liquid-explosion separation-type material throwing stand-by device | |
| CN202410906U (en) | Separated type spare material throwing device with high-energy liquid explosion | |
| CN102696315B (en) | High-energy liquid explosion separated-scattering device and high-energy liquid explosion separated-scattering method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20180113 |