CN102698885A - Liquid outlet structure for horizontal screw decanter centrifuge - Google Patents

Liquid outlet structure for horizontal screw decanter centrifuge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102698885A
CN102698885A CN 201210169450 CN201210169450A CN102698885A CN 102698885 A CN102698885 A CN 102698885A CN 201210169450 CN201210169450 CN 201210169450 CN 201210169450 A CN201210169450 A CN 201210169450A CN 102698885 A CN102698885 A CN 102698885A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid outlet
horizontal screw
screw centrifuge
resistant sleeve
wear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201210169450
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱健航
卢彦俊
周成蹊
鲍建寅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Centrifuge Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Centrifuge Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Centrifuge Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Centrifuge Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201210169450 priority Critical patent/CN102698885A/en
Publication of CN102698885A publication Critical patent/CN102698885A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a horizontal screw decanter centrifuge, in particular a liquid outlet structure for the horizontal screw decanter centrifuge. The liquid outlet structure comprises a hollow circular hole shaped liquid outlet (2) and a liquid blocking plate (11), wherein the liquid blocking plate (11) is connected with the lower part of the outer end surface of the liquid outlet (5); and the height of the liquid inside the horizontal screw decanter centrifuge can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the liquid blocking plate (11); the liquid outlet structure for the horizontal screw decanter centrifuge is characterized by further comprising an annular cylinder shaped wearable bushing (6), wherein the outer circumferential wall of the annular cylinder shaped wearable bushing (6) is nested and fixed on the inner wall of the liquid outlet (2); the integral or at least exposed surface layer is made of a hard wearable material. According to the liquid outlet structure for the horizontal screw decanter centrifuge, the technical problem that a large-end flange liquid outlet of the horizontal screw decanter centrifuge is worn by the solid material is solved, the strength of the large-end flange liquid outlet is enhanced, and the service life of the liquid outlet is prolonged. The invention provides a wearable bushing structure with low cost and firm structure, and the integral using performance of the centrifuge is improved.

Description

Horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of horizontal screw centrifuge, relate in particular to a kind of horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure, belong to machinery manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Horizontal screw centrifuge is the precipitation apparatus of a kind of spiral shell screw unloading for sleeping in, continued operation.Its course of work is: rotary drum and spiral are with the rotation at a high speed in the same way of certain differential, and material is introduced defeated material spiral inner core continuously by feed pipe, quickens the back and gets into rotary drum; Under effect of centrifugal force, heavier solid formation is deposited on and forms the sediment layer on the rotatory drum wall, and defeated material spiral continuously is pushed into rotary drum awl end with the solid formation of deposition; Outside slag-drip opening discharge machine; Lighter liquid phase thing then forms the internal layer pendular ring, overflows rotary drum continuously by the big end liquid outlet of rotary drum, outside leakage fluid dram discharge machine.Horizontal screw centrifuge often applies to silica flour class industry, petroleum drilling fluid class industry, steel industry; Along with the utilization field more and more wider, wear-resisting requirement has proposed high request to these industries to centrifuge, centrifuge is two separation of solid-liquid; Though the solid phase in the material can be because of the design of centrifuge structure; Major part is discharged from the solid phase mouth, but still can have the solid of certain content in the stillness of night, and solid hardness is bigger in the material that those industries are handled; Liquid outlet to big end flanges has caused wearing and tearing, and the wearing and tearing back receives very big influence to the intensity of big end flanges.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are: prevent that the big end flanges liquid outlet of horizontal screw centrifuge from receiving the influence generation wearing and tearing of solid material, improves the intensity of big end flanges liquid outlet, and prolong its service life.
The invention provides a kind of horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure; Comprise the poroid liquid outlet 2 of an open circles, lip ring 11, said lip ring 11 is connected with bottom, said liquid outlet 2 outer face; Can regulate the height of liquid level in the said horizontal screw centrifuge through the height of regulating said liquid baffle board 11; Also comprise a ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve 6, said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve 6 outer circumference walls are nested and be fixed on said liquid outlet 2 inwalls, and its whole or exposed at least top layer is a hard wear-resistant material.
Said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve 6 comprises the stainless steel base 9 of a ring cylinder, coating one deck carbide alloy 10 on said stainless steel base 9 both ends of the surface and the inner peripheral wall.
The thickness of said carbide alloy 10 is 2 to 3mm.
Said annular wear-resistant sleeve 6 is adhesively fixed through glue and said liquid outlet 2 inwalls.
Said liquid blocking plate 11 also touches with the 6 outer face bottom virtual connection of said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve, props up said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve 6, prevents that it from axially sliding along liquid outlet laterally.
Said liquid outlet band extends out tapering, is horn mouth shape outwardly, prevents that said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve 6 from axially sliding along liquid outlet to the inside.
The said tapering that extends out is 1 ° to 3 °.
Said liquid outlet is arranged on the end face that said liquid outlet is arranged on the big end flanges that is connected with the inner drum structure of said horizontal screw centrifuge.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: solved the influence that horizontal screw centrifuge big end flanges liquid outlet receives solid material and produced the technical problem of wearing and tearing, improved the intensity of big end flanges liquid outlet, and prolong its service life; Provide a kind of cost low, well-set wear-resistant sleeve structure has promptly reduced the cost of wear-resistant sleeve, has guaranteed being fastenedly connected between big end flanges and the wear-resistant sleeve, has also improved the wearability of big end flanges liquid outlet, has promoted the whole serviceability of centrifuge.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that horizontal screw centrifuge of the present invention brings out the liquid position greatly.
Fig. 2 is a horizontal screw centrifuge overall structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the big end flanges structural representation of horizontal screw centrifuge of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet wear-resistant sleeve structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 big end flanges, 2 liquid outlets, 3 clear liquid mouths, 4 solid phase mouths, 5 liquid outlet structures, 6 wear-resistant sleeves, 7 glue, 8 big end flanges end faces, 9 stainless steel bases, 10 carbide alloy coating
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure, comprise the poroid liquid outlet 5 of an open circles, lip ring 11, said liquid outlet are arranged on the end face of a flange, are connected through the inner drum structure of said flange and said horizontal screw centrifuge.Said lip ring 11 is connected with bottom, said liquid outlet 5 outer face; Can regulate the height of liquid level in the said horizontal screw centrifuge through the height of regulating said liquid baffle board 11; Also comprise a ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve 6; Said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve 6 comprises the stainless steel base 9 of a ring cylinder, and coating one layer thickness is 2 to 3mm carbide alloy 10 on said stainless steel base 9 both ends of the surface and the inner peripheral wall.Said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve 6 outer circumference walls are nested and be fixed on said liquid outlet 5 inwalls, and said annular wear-resistant sleeve 6 is adhesively fixed through glue and said liquid outlet 5 inwalls.Said liquid blocking plate 11 upper ends exceed the bottom of said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve, prop up said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve 6, prevent that it from axially sliding along liquid outlet laterally.1 ° to 3 ° on said liquid outlet band extend out tapering, be horn mouth towards shape, prevent that said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve 6 from axially sliding along liquid outlet to the inside.
The present invention is in design wear-resistant sleeve structure, if the wear-resistant sleeve structure of using fully hard matter alloy material to process is protected the liquid outlet of big end flanges, owing to the carbide alloy expensive, and use amount is big; Cost can have a distinct increment, and causes certain waste, therefore through behind the wear-resistant sleeve that adopts the carbide alloy coated layer; Solved the cost problem, but after adopting alloy to cross the wear-resistant sleeve of layer, if with on the directly nested liquid outlet that is weldingly fixed on big end flanges of wear-resistant sleeve; Cause the carbide alloy of script surfacing on wear-resistant sleeve to drop easily, consider this point, decision uses glue to connect fixing big end flanges liquid outlet and wear-resistant sleeve; Simultaneously, big flange liquid outlet is made the shape that band extends out tapering, simultaneously wear-resistant sleeve is carried out axial restraint with lip ring; Prevent that it from endwisely slipping,, both improved the wearability of big end flanges liquid outlet through such measure; Reduce the cost of wear-resistant sleeve again, and guaranteed being fastenedly connected between big end flanges and the wear-resistant sleeve, promoted the whole serviceability of centrifuge.

Claims (8)

1. horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure; Comprise the poroid liquid outlet of an open circles (2); Lip ring (11); Said lip ring (11) is connected with said liquid outlet (2) bottom, outer face, can regulate the height of liquid level in the said horizontal screw centrifuge through the height of regulating said liquid baffle board (11), it is characterized in that: also comprise a ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve (6); Said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve (6) outer circumference wall is nested and be fixed on said liquid outlet (2) inwall, and its whole or exposed at least top layer is a hard wear-resistant material.
2. horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve (6) comprises the stainless steel base (9) of a ring cylinder, coating one deck carbide alloy (10) on said stainless steel base (9) both ends of the surface and the inner peripheral wall.
3. horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the thickness of said carbide alloy (10) is 2 to 3mm.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure, it is characterized in that: said annular wear-resistant sleeve (6) is adhesively fixed through glue and said liquid outlet (2) inwall.
5. horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: said liquid blocking plate (11) upper end exceeds said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve (6) bottom, outer face, props up said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve (6), prevents that it from axially sliding along liquid outlet laterally.
6. horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: said liquid outlet band extends out tapering, is horn mouth shape outwardly, prevents that said ring cylinder wear-resistant sleeve (6) from axially sliding along liquid outlet to the inside.
7. horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the said tapering that extends out is 1 ° to 3 °.
8. horizontal screw centrifuge liquid outlet structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said liquid outlet is arranged on the end face of the big end flanges that is connected with the inner drum structure of said horizontal screw centrifuge.
CN 201210169450 2012-05-28 2012-05-28 Liquid outlet structure for horizontal screw decanter centrifuge Pending CN102698885A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210169450 CN102698885A (en) 2012-05-28 2012-05-28 Liquid outlet structure for horizontal screw decanter centrifuge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210169450 CN102698885A (en) 2012-05-28 2012-05-28 Liquid outlet structure for horizontal screw decanter centrifuge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102698885A true CN102698885A (en) 2012-10-03

Family

ID=46892106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201210169450 Pending CN102698885A (en) 2012-05-28 2012-05-28 Liquid outlet structure for horizontal screw decanter centrifuge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102698885A (en)

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Application publication date: 20121003