CN102698392A - Remote fire extinguishing system - Google Patents

Remote fire extinguishing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102698392A
CN102698392A CN2012101658086A CN201210165808A CN102698392A CN 102698392 A CN102698392 A CN 102698392A CN 2012101658086 A CN2012101658086 A CN 2012101658086A CN 201210165808 A CN201210165808 A CN 201210165808A CN 102698392 A CN102698392 A CN 102698392A
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China
Prior art keywords
fire extinguishing
fire
shrapnel
bullet
range
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Pending
Application number
CN2012101658086A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮成礼
申东娅
余江
王海明
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Yunnan University YNU
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Yunnan University YNU
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Application filed by Yunnan University YNU filed Critical Yunnan University YNU
Priority to CN2012101658086A priority Critical patent/CN102698392A/en
Publication of CN102698392A publication Critical patent/CN102698392A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a remote fire extinguishing system belonging to the technical field of remote fire extinguishing. The system comprises a data command vehicle, an unmanned plane used for observing the fire situation and estimating the fire extinguishing effect, a rocket launcher (10) used for launching fire extinguishing cluster bombs, and a fire extinguishing shrapnel (6), wherein the fire extinguishing shrapnel (6) comprises a shell (2) made of specific glass reinforced plastics, rocket fuel (1) arranged in the lower part of the shell (2), a plurality of fire extinguishing bullets (5) filled with high-concentration fire extinguishing agent (3) in the middle part and arranged in the shell (2), and a range radar (4) arranged on the front end of the shrapnel (6) and used for setting the flying range of the fire extinguishing shrapnel (6), the blast height (7) of the fire extinguishing bullets (5), and the blast height (8) of the shrapnel (6), wherein the range radar (4) is a micro ultra-wideband radar with resolution of less than 1m. With the adoption of the remote fire extinguishing system, the exact, fast, efficient and safe remote fire extinguishing is realized in whatever geographical environment on the premise of reduction of loss of life and personal injury.

Description

A kind of long-range fire extinguishing system
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of long-range fire extinguishing system, belong to long-range fire fire-fighting technique field.
Background technology:
Current society; Fire is the big disaster in the third place in the world behind drought, floods; The most often be, threaten one of major casualty of public security and social development the most at large; And destructive maximum be the conflagration in number forests and oil field, one time fire will bring about great losses to national economy and people's property, and makes ecological environment receive heavy damage.To fire, people invent and have made multiple fire extinguishing system, have reduced the loss that fire brings to a certain extent.But fire for forest and oil field; Traditional fire extinguishing system has lost due effect basically; Though existing long-range fire extinguishing system can play the purpose of long-range fire extinguishing, still exist many problems: at first as the novel individual soldier equipment of putting out a fire, because the equipment heaviness; The feasible purpose that can't realize " fast reaction is effectively disposed " for the fire of complex environment; Secondly like the existing fire extinguisher bomb that utilizes the emission of fire-fighting tank; Though can realize quick control to a certain extent to the remote large tracts of land scene of a fire; But because this fire extinguisher bomb is to ignite " closely contact fire extinguisher bomb " behind the kiss the earth; For than the higher fire of independent sparse object on a large scale, can't succour timely; Once more, for the fire-fighting mode that utilizes aircraft projection fire extinguisher bomb that generally uses now, be reducing the way that release altitude exchanges the fire extinguishing precision for, can cause great threat again to pilot's life security.Therefore, need research can satisfy long-range, efficient and safe fire extinguishing system to satisfy the requirement of fire fire extinguishing.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of scene of fire terrain environment that do not receive to limit, can control the long-range fire extinguishing system of fire extinguisher bomb transmitting range and height of burst automatically according to the scene of fire situation.
Long-range fire extinguishing system of the present invention is on existing fire-fighting technique basis, proposes in conjunction with military novel cluster bomb technology and the ultra-wideband radar technology that goes up extensive use.The fire extinguishing bullet that inside is filled with the high concentration extinguishing chemical is housed in female bullet of the female bullet of fire extinguishing provided by the invention, adopts the flying distance and the height of burst of miniature precision ranging radar control shrapnel.The fire extinguishing shrapnel is generally taked the subsequent explosion impelling: the blast of female bullet of putting out a fire for the first time makes fire extinguishing bullet uniformly dispersing overhead at fire; The blast of bullet of putting out a fire for the second time makes the high concentration extinguishing chemical of filling in the bullet body begin to scatter at specific height; Reach and evenly be covered in the sky, fire district, the purpose in the achieve effective control scene of a fire.
Long-range fire extinguishing system of the present invention comprises the command car of data and control fire extinguishing procedure, and the condition of a fire is observed and the unmanned plane of the recruitment evaluation of putting out a fire, and is used to launch the launch truck (10) of fire extinguishing shrapnel, the female bullet (6) of putting out a fire; Its female bullet (6) of putting out a fire comprising: housing (2); Place the interior bottom of housing (2) rocket fuel (1), place middle part in the housing (2) filling the fire extinguishing bullet (5) of extinguishing chemical (3), place female bullet (6) front end, be used for setting the range radar (4) of fire extinguishing female bullet (6) flying distance and fire extinguishing bullet (5) height of burst (7) and female bullet (6) height of burst (8); Its range radar (4) is the miniature ultra wide band radar of resolution ratio less than 1m.
The present invention detects the scene of fire that is in any landform through unmanned plane; Data are sent to command car; Command car is through communication system and landform translocation system, with flying distance and the height of burst of setting the fire extinguishing shrapnel after the data analysis of test, and launches through launch truck (10) and to be loaded with the female bullet of multiheaded fire extinguishing (6); Range reaches 5-10km, thereby realizes not receiving the restriction of fire terrain environment, long-range emission fire extinguisher bomb just can realize the purpose of accurately deciding high explosive snuffing.
Parts and material that system of the present invention adopts market to buy prepare by conventional method, are assembled by accompanying drawing again.The used control software of the present invention is that market is bought.
Which kind of geographical environment the present invention has at, can both under the prerequisite that effectively reduces casualties, realize the advantage of the long-range fire extinguishing of accurate, rapid, efficient and safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a fire extinguishing shrapnel front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a fire extinguishing shrapnel perspective structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the process sketch map of system of the present invention fire extinguishing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 the present invention is explained in detail.
Long-range fire extinguishing system of the present invention comprises the command car of data and control fire extinguishing procedure, and the condition of a fire is observed and the unmanned plane of the recruitment evaluation of putting out a fire, and is used to launch the launch truck 10 of fire extinguishing shrapnel, female bullet 6 of putting out a fire; Its female bullet 6 of putting out a fire comprises: housing 2; Place bottoms in the housing 2 rocket fuel 1, place middle part in the housing 2 filling the fire extinguishing bullet 5 of extinguishing chemical 3, place female bullet 6 front end, be used to set the range radar 4 of fire extinguishing shrapnel 6 flying distances and fire extinguishing bullet 5 height of bursts 7 and female bullet 6 height of bursts 8; Its range radar 4 is the miniature ultra wide band radar of resolution ratio less than 1m.
Parts and material that system of the present invention adopts market to buy prepare by conventional method, are assembled by accompanying drawing again.The used control software of the present invention is that market is bought.
As shown in Figure 3: as at first to use unmanned plane that scene of fire 9 is detected during fire extinguishing, the fire extinguishing effect is assessed, and data are sent to command car.Command car carries out Accurate Analysis through communication system and landform translocation system with each association of the scene of fire that obtains; Set the parameters of height of burst 8 with fire extinguishing bullet 5 height of bursts 7 and the transmitting range of the female bullet 6 of fire extinguishing; Female bullet 6 of will putting out a fire is simultaneously launched to fire place 9 by launch truck 10; And feed back to command car through the detecting of the unmanned plane effect of will putting out a fire, to judge whether to need to continue emission fire extinguishing shrapnel 6.
As shown in Figure 3: fire extinguishing procedure is taked the subsequent explosion impelling: under the control of the miniature precision ranging radar 4 of female bullet 6 front ends; Shed height 8 at the fire extinguishing bullet of setting and realize blast for the first time, make fire extinguishing bullet 5 uniformly dispersings that the female bullet 6 of fire extinguishing carries in the scene of a fire 9 sky; Through the control of miniature precision ranging radar 4, bullet 5 is dropped to set highly 7 realizations blast for the second time of fire extinguishing again, the high concentration extinguishing chemicals 3 in the bullet 5 of putting out a fire after the blast cover 9 surfaces, the scene of a fire uniformly, realize fixed high explosive snuffing.
Practical application shows really: this system can realize to the forest of which kind of geographical environment, oil field, grassland and the heritage buildings that needs protection fast, in time, safety and high-effect fire-extinguishing.

Claims (1)

1. long-range fire extinguishing system comprises: the command car of data and control fire extinguishing procedure, the condition of a fire is observed and the unmanned plane of the recruitment evaluation of putting out a fire, and be used to launch the launch truck (10) of fire extinguishing shrapnel, and fire extinguishing female bullet (6); The female bullet (6) that it is characterized in that putting out a fire comprising: housing (2); Place the interior bottom of housing (2) rocket fuel (1), place middle part in the housing (2) filling the fire extinguishing bullet (5) of extinguishing chemical (3), place female bullet (6) front end, be used for setting the range radar (4) of fire extinguishing female bullet (6) flying distance and fire extinguishing bullet (5) height of burst (7) and female bullet (6) height of burst (8); Its range radar (4) is the miniature ultra wide band radar of resolution ratio less than 1m.
CN2012101658086A 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Remote fire extinguishing system Pending CN102698392A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN2012101658086A CN102698392A (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Remote fire extinguishing system

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106595393A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-04-26 高翁斌 Missile warfare system mainly based on single-soldier chariots
CN110683006A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-14 武汉理工大学 Ship fire-fighting system based on unmanned ship
CN110947141A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-03 应急管理部消防产品合格评定中心 Composite fire extinguishing bomb and use method thereof
CN113008087A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-06-22 山东龙翼航空科技有限公司 Laser guidance projection fire extinguishing bomb
CN113648568A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-16 北斗时空位置服务(北京)有限公司 Separating mechanism for guiding fire extinguishing bomb
CN113750412A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-12-07 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 Large-scale fire extinguishing bomb based on secondary scattering and fire extinguishing method
CN115364400A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-11-22 南京工业职业技术大学 Superfine dry powder fire extinguishing bomb for forest fire extinguishing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1597019A (en) * 2004-07-19 2005-03-23 大连理工大学 Fire extinguishing isolation bullet for forest having GPS guidance
CN201404617Y (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-02-17 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 Composite remote fire extinguisher for forests
CN201569371U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-09-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Rocket bomb used for forest fire extinction
CN201622023U (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-11-03 山西江淮重工有限责任公司 Shrapnel for forest fire-extinguishing system
CN101954163A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-01-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Intelligent forest fire fighting bomb

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1597019A (en) * 2004-07-19 2005-03-23 大连理工大学 Fire extinguishing isolation bullet for forest having GPS guidance
CN201404617Y (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-02-17 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 Composite remote fire extinguisher for forests
CN201569371U (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-09-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Rocket bomb used for forest fire extinction
CN201622023U (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-11-03 山西江淮重工有限责任公司 Shrapnel for forest fire-extinguishing system
CN101954163A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-01-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Intelligent forest fire fighting bomb

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106595393A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-04-26 高翁斌 Missile warfare system mainly based on single-soldier chariots
CN110683006A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-14 武汉理工大学 Ship fire-fighting system based on unmanned ship
CN110683006B (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-10-29 武汉理工大学 Ship fire-fighting system based on unmanned ship
CN110947141A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-03 应急管理部消防产品合格评定中心 Composite fire extinguishing bomb and use method thereof
CN113008087A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-06-22 山东龙翼航空科技有限公司 Laser guidance projection fire extinguishing bomb
CN113648568A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-16 北斗时空位置服务(北京)有限公司 Separating mechanism for guiding fire extinguishing bomb
CN113750412A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-12-07 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 Large-scale fire extinguishing bomb based on secondary scattering and fire extinguishing method
CN113750412B (en) * 2021-08-17 2022-07-08 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 Large-scale fire extinguishing bomb based on secondary scattering and fire extinguishing method
CN115364400A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-11-22 南京工业职业技术大学 Superfine dry powder fire extinguishing bomb for forest fire extinguishing

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Application publication date: 20121003