CN201622023U - A submunition for forest fire extinguishing system - Google Patents
A submunition for forest fire extinguishing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201622023U CN201622023U CN201020004275XU CN201020004275U CN201622023U CN 201622023 U CN201622023 U CN 201622023U CN 201020004275X U CN201020004275X U CN 201020004275XU CN 201020004275 U CN201020004275 U CN 201020004275U CN 201622023 U CN201622023 U CN 201622023U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bullet
- fire extinguishing
- housing
- submunition
- hollow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型的一种用于森林灭火系统的子母弹，属于环保技术领域。包括弹头、弹身和弹尾，弹身包括壳体、子弹、弹架、炸药传爆序列和空心托盘；子弹内有延时装置、炸药和灭火剂；壳体为空心圆柱体，壳体内壁上均布有炸药；在壳体的头端有一凸台；在壳体内有一空心托盘；弹架为空心柱体；弹架的空心内固定安装炸药传爆序列；子弹固定连接在弹架上。本实用新型使用专用装备弹药灭火，为人员隔离火源灭火，将地面徒步灭火转变为空中和地面机动灭火相结合，快速高效完成灭火任务，既为农业、林业配备有直升机、小型运输机的单位提供空投灭火手段，也为部队支援森林灭火提供有效手段。
The utility model relates to a submunition for a forest fire extinguishing system, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection. Including warhead, body and tail, the body includes casing, bullet, bomb holder, explosive detonation sequence and hollow tray; there are delay devices, explosives and fire extinguishing agent in the bullet; the casing is a hollow cylinder, and the inner wall of the casing Explosives are evenly distributed on the top; there is a boss at the head end of the shell; there is a hollow tray inside the shell; the bullet rack is a hollow cylinder; the explosive transmission sequence is fixedly installed in the hollow of the shell rack; The utility model uses special equipment and ammunition to extinguish the fire, isolates the fire source for personnel, and transforms the ground fire extinguishing into a combination of air and ground mobile fire extinguishing, and quickly and efficiently completes the fire extinguishing task. Airdrop fire extinguishing means also provides an effective means for troops to support forest fire fighting.
Description
Technical field
A kind of shrapnel that is used for forest fire-extinguishing system of the present invention belongs to environmental technology field.
Background technology
Forest fire is different from other fire, its scene often is in high mountains and dense forests, meagrely-populated, ungetable zone, and sudden strong, spread fast, the existing means of putting out a fire to save life and property are difficult to fast effectively control, in case form than the extensive forest fire, will damage the forest reserves, bring very big influence for ecological environment and forest zone social stability.According to statistics, China successively takes place surplus the forest fire 72.9 ten thousand since nineteen fifty, more than 3,736 ten thousand hectare of the area of woods of being injured, and injures and deaths are the people more than 3.2 ten thousand, the hundreds billion of units of direct economic loss.In recent years, because the aggravation of greenhouse effects, global temperatures constantly rises, and forest fire frequency and loss are all in rising trend.China is the comparatively deficient areas of the forest reserves, is again the area that forest fire takes place frequently, and for this reason, the prevention of China's forest fire and the work of putting out a fire to save life and property are subjected to the extensive concern of government and society, and task is very important and arduous.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to propose a kind of shrapnel that is used for forest fire-extinguishing system.
The objective of the invention is to realize by technical scheme once.
A kind of shrapnel that is used for forest fire-extinguishing system of the present invention comprises bullet, bomb body and projectile tail, and bullet contains fuse and control device, and bomb body comprises housing, bullet, firing mount, explosive propagation of explosion sequence and hollow pallet; Time-delay mechanism, explosive and extinguishing chemical are arranged in the bullet; Its annexation is: housing is a hollow cylinder, is evenly equipped with explosive on the inner walls; Head end at housing has a boss; One hollow pallet is arranged in housing, and the hollow pallet in the housing is seated on the boss of housing head end; Firing mount is a hollow cylinder, and the head end of firing mount has a boss, and the boss of firing mount head end is inserted in hollow pallet hollow, and firing mount closely is connected with hollow pallet; The hollow interior fixed installation explosive propagation of explosion sequence of firing mount; Bullet is fixedly connected on the firing mount; Fuse in the bullet and control device and explosive propagation of explosion sequence, interior explosive and the bullet of housing are connected by cable; Bullet is fixedlyed connected with bomb body; The front end of projectile tail has boss, and the boss on the projectile tail is conflicted with the bullet in the housing and is connected, and bomb body is fixedlyed connected with projectile tail;
The fixedly connected bullet of the external circumferential of above-mentioned firing mount is more than 2 or 2;
The outboard shafts of above-mentioned firing mount is more than 1 layer or 1 layer to fixedly connected bullet;
Above-mentioned housing is metal material or nonmetallic materials, and the housing of bullet is degradable nonmetallic materials;
Above-mentioned bullet is fixedly connected on the firing mount or on the lateral wall of firing mount by Spring Card and sets groove, and the number of firing mount upper groove is consistent with the number of circumferential bullet, and the bullet interference is embedded in the groove of firing mount.
Mechanism is:
After shrapnel was thrown in, the control device in the bullet triggered fuse and the interior time-delay mechanism of bullet in the bullet, and the explosive of the fuse sequential blasting inner walls in the bullet breaks housing and explosive propagation of explosion sequence is shed away bullet; Time-delay mechanism in the bullet is delayed time and is ignited explosive in the bullet behind the setting-up time, and the bullet housing is scraped, and extinguishing chemical is shed out.
Beneficial effect
The present invention uses the fire extinguishing of equipment special ammunition, for personnel isolate the burning things which may cause a fire disaster fire extinguishing, ground put out a fire on foot change into aerial and ground maneuver is put out a fire and combined, rapidly and efficiently finish the fire extinguishing task, both provided air-drop fire extinguishing means, also provided effective means for army supports forest extinguishing for agricultural, forestry are equipped with the unit of helicopter, small-sized transporter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation with 1 straton bullet of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural section figure with 1 straton bullet of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation with 2 straton bullets of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural section figure with 2 straton bullets of the present invention;
Wherein, 1-bullet, 2-bomb body, 3-projectile tail, 4-housing, 5-bullet, 6-firing mount, 7-explosive propagation of explosion sequence, the hollow pallet of 8-.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of shrapnel that is used for forest fire-extinguishing system comprises bullet 1, bomb body 2 and projectile tail 3, and bullet 1 contains fuse and control device, and bomb body 2 comprises housing 4, bullet 5, firing mount 6, explosive propagation of explosion sequence 7 and hollow pallet 8; Time-delay mechanism, explosive and extinguishing chemical are arranged in the bullet 5; Its annexation is: housing 4 is hollow cylinder, is evenly equipped with explosive on housing 4 inwalls; Head end at housing 4 has a boss; One hollow pallet 8 is arranged in housing 4, and the hollow pallet 8 in the housing 4 is seated on the boss of housing 4 head ends; Firing mount 6 is a hollow cylinder, and the head end of firing mount 6 has a boss, and the boss of firing mount 6 head ends is inserted in hollow pallet 8 hollow, and firing mount 6 closely is connected with hollow pallet 8; The hollow interior fixed installation explosive propagation of explosion sequence 7 of firing mount 6; Bullet 5 is fixedly connected on the firing mount 6 by Spring Card; The explosive that fuse in the bullet 1 and control device and explosive propagation of explosion sequence 7, housing 4 are interior and bullet 5 are connected by cable; Bullet 1 is fixedlyed connected with bomb body 2; The front end of projectile tail 3 has boss, and the boss on the projectile tail 3 is conflicted with the bullet 5 in the housing 4 and is connected, and bomb body 2 is fixedlyed connected with projectile tail 3;
The fixedly connected bullet 5 of the external circumferential of above-mentioned firing mount 6 is 6;
The outboard shafts of above-mentioned firing mount 6 is 1 layer to fixedly connected bullet 5;
Above-mentioned housing 4 is a cast aluminium alloy, and the housing of bullet 5 is a paper pulp.
Mechanism is:
After shrapnel is thrown in, fuse in the control device triggering bullet 1 in the bullet 1 and the time-delay mechanism in the bullet 5, the explosive of fuse sequential blasting housing 4 inwalls in the bullet 1 breaks housing 4 and explosive propagation of explosion sequence 7 is shed away bullet 5; Time-delay mechanisms in the bullet 5 are delayed time and are ignited explosive in the bullet 5 behind the setting-up time, and bullet 5 housings are scraped, and extinguishing chemical is shed out.
Embodiment 2
A kind of shrapnel that is used for forest fire-extinguishing system comprises bullet 1, bomb body 2 and projectile tail 3, and bullet 1 contains fuse and control device, and bomb body 2 comprises housing 4, bullet 5, firing mount 6, explosive propagation of explosion sequence 7, hollow pallet 8 and dividing plate 9; Time-delay mechanism, explosive and extinguishing chemical are arranged in the bullet 5; Its annexation is: housing 4 is hollow cylinder, is evenly equipped with explosive on housing 4 inwalls; Head end at housing 4 has a boss; One hollow pallet 8 is arranged in housing 4, and the hollow pallet 8 in the housing 4 is seated on the boss of housing 4 head ends; Firing mount 6 is a hollow cylinder, and the head end of firing mount 6 has a boss, and the boss of firing mount 6 head ends is inserted in hollow pallet 8 hollow, and firing mount 6 closely is connected with hollow pallet 8; The hollow interior fixed installation explosive propagation of explosion sequence 7 of firing mount 6; The outside of firing mount 6 has four row grooves, and bullet 5 is by being embedded on the firing mount 6 by the groove interference; The explosive that fuse in the bullet 1 and control device and explosive propagation of explosion sequence 7, housing 4 are interior and bullet 5 are connected by cable; Bullet 1 is fixedlyed connected with bomb body 2; The front end of projectile tail 3 has boss, and the boss on the projectile tail 3 is conflicted with the bullet 5 in the housing 4 and is connected, and bomb body 2 is fixedlyed connected with projectile tail 3;
The fixedly connected bullet 5 of the external circumferential of above-mentioned firing mount 6 is 4;
The outboard shafts of above-mentioned firing mount 6 is 2 layers to fixedly connected bullet 5, and every straton bullet separates by dividing plate 9;
Above-mentioned housing 4 is the degredation plastic film, and the housing of bullet 5 is a paper pulp.
Mechanism is:
After shrapnel is thrown in, fuse in the control device triggering bullet 1 in the bullet 1 and the time-delay mechanism in the bullet 5, the explosive of fuse sequential blasting housing 4 inwalls in the bullet 1 breaks housing 4 and explosive propagation of explosion sequence 7 is shed away bullet 5; Time-delay mechanisms in the bullet 5 are delayed time and are ignited explosive in the bullet 5 behind the setting-up time, and bullet 5 housings are scraped, and extinguishing chemical is shed out.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020004275XU CN201622023U (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2010-01-22 | A submunition for forest fire extinguishing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020004275XU CN201622023U (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2010-01-22 | A submunition for forest fire extinguishing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201622023U true CN201622023U (en) | 2010-11-03 |
Family
ID=43025480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020004275XU Expired - Lifetime CN201622023U (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2010-01-22 | A submunition for forest fire extinguishing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201622023U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102698392A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-10-03 | 云南大学 | Remote fire extinguishing system |
| CN102967188A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-13 | 中国人民解放军济南军区72465部队 | Anti-rotation structure for secondary cluster bomb |
| CN103743296A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-23 | 中北大学 | Ice breaking device |
| CN106091844A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 中国人民解放军61699部队 | A kind of polyphony flash-bang |
| CN110302483A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-10-08 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of airborne Extinguishing bomb of primary-secondary type |
| CN114993118A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-02 | 中国人民解放军火箭军工程大学 | Uniform scattering device for pressing agent and scattering method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-01-22 CN CN201020004275XU patent/CN201622023U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102698392A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-10-03 | 云南大学 | Remote fire extinguishing system |
| CN102967188A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-13 | 中国人民解放军济南军区72465部队 | Anti-rotation structure for secondary cluster bomb |
| CN103743296A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-23 | 中北大学 | Ice breaking device |
| CN103743296B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-04-22 | 中北大学 | Ice breaking device |
| CN106091844A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 中国人民解放军61699部队 | A kind of polyphony flash-bang |
| CN110302483A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-10-08 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of airborne Extinguishing bomb of primary-secondary type |
| CN114993118A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-02 | 中国人民解放军火箭军工程大学 | Uniform scattering device for pressing agent and scattering method thereof |
| CN114993118B (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2024-05-10 | 中国人民解放军火箭军工程大学 | Uniform scattering device for pressing agent and scattering method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20101103 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |