CN102696528A - Seawater purification device of sea cucumber aquiculture pond - Google Patents
Seawater purification device of sea cucumber aquiculture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN102696528A CN102696528A CN2012101901218A CN201210190121A CN102696528A CN 102696528 A CN102696528 A CN 102696528A CN 2012101901218 A CN2012101901218 A CN 2012101901218A CN 201210190121 A CN201210190121 A CN 201210190121A CN 102696528 A CN102696528 A CN 102696528A
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- holothruian cultures
- filtering ponds
- sea cucumber
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Abstract
The invention relates to a seawater purification device of a sea cucumber aquiculture pond. The seawater purification device comprises a seawater replenishing pipe, the sea cucumber aquiculture pond, a filtering pond, a water overflow pond and submersible pumps, wherein the water outlet of the seawater replenishing pipe is aligned to the filtering pond, the filtering pond is communicated with the lower part of the water overflow pond, the upper water overflow port of the water overflow pond is communicated with the sea cucumber aquiculture pond and the submersible pumps are arranged in the sea cucumber aquiculture pond. Since the filtering pond and the water overflow pond are additionally arranged at the seawater inlet end of the sea cucumber aquiculture pond and the submersible pumps are arranged in the sea cucumber aquiculture pond, not only can impurities in newly replenished fresh seawater be filtered, but also the seawater which is pumped out from the sea cucumber aquiculture pond can be filtered and purified, excrement of the sea cucumbers in the seawater can be effectively filtered, the seawater in the sea cucumber aquiculture pond can be prevented from being polluted by the excrement of the sea cucumbers, the seawater in the sea cucumber aquiculture pond can be purified, the quality of the seawater in the sea cucumber aquiculture pond is improved and the goal of prolonging the period of changing the seawater in the sea cucumber aquiculture pond can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the holothruian cultures field, relate in particular to inland sea, indoor holothruian cultures pond water purifying means.
Background technology
In indoor holothruian cultures, must use indoor holothruian cultures pond, common indoor holothruian cultures pond is wide 2 meters; 1 meter of height, 5 ~ 10 meters of length are equally spaced placed several holothruian cultures cages in the holothruian cultures pond; All holothruian cultures cages are arranged in the holothruian cultures pond, and the distance of the end of holothruian cultures cage apart from the bottom in holothruian cultures pond is 20 ~ 40 centimetres, because the life habit of sea cucumber is to discharge feces just while taking food; The defecation of sea cucumber is just very big to the influence of culturing the pond maritime interior waters, and especially the large intestine sense bacterium in the sea cucumber ight soil is maximum to the injury of sea cucumber, as long as do not change seawater in one day; Seawater in the breed pond will receive the pollution of sea cucumber ight soil, and sea cucumber just is easy to sick, gently then influences the sea cucumber growth; Heavy then cause sea cucumber dead, can healthy living and growth in order to guarantee sea cucumber, must change the seawater in the holothruian cultures pond every day.Not only workload is big to change seawater every day, and can cause dehydration alarmed to sea cucumber, influences the normal growth of sea cucumber, and the seawater amount of changing seawater consumption every day is very big, changes seawater and also need consume a large amount of electric energy.
The sea cucumber ideal life condition of ecosystem is following: sea cucumber should live in aseptic seawater, can not use any chemical bactericide, and the optimum growh environmental temperature is 5 ℃ ~ 20 ℃, and sufficient illumination should be arranged daytime, is convenient to vitamin D in the sea cucumber body
3Synthetic, night is unglazed according to there not being agitation, guarantees its ortho.
Yet existing sea cucumber chamber is cultured the pond and is not possessed above-mentioned condition, and all holothruian cultures families all want under the prerequisite that guarantees the sea cucumber normal growth, prolongs seawater service time; Reduce seawater and change number of times, in order to solve this difficult problem, the applicant gos deep into the holothruian cultures family and participates in the daily breed activity of sea cucumber; Found a kind of scheme that addresses the above problem at actual breeding process; It can carry out in good time filtration, purification to seawater in the holothruian cultures pond, prolongs the seawater replacement cycle, guarantees the sea cucumber healthy growth.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of holothruian cultures pond sea-water purifying device.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of holothruian cultures pond sea-water purifying device; Comprise seawater filling pipe, holothruian cultures pond, filtering ponds, spillway basin and N immersible pump, N >=1, the delivery port alignment filter pond of seawater filling pipe; The bottom and the spillway basin of filtering ponds interlink; The last gap and the holothruian cultures pond of spillway basin interlink, and immersible pump is arranged in the holothruian cultures pond, and the delivery port of immersible pump and seawater filling pipe interlink.
Further; Filtering ponds and spillway basin are arranged on a side in holothruian cultures pond; And the bottom of holothruian cultures pond, filtering ponds and spillway basin is in the same plane; The sidewall in the sidewall aspect ratio holothruian cultures pond of filtering ponds exceeds 5 ~ 15 centimetres, and the sidewall height of filtering ponds and spillway basin is identical, low 5 ~ 10 centimetres of the height of the dividing plate aspect ratio holothruian cultures pond sidewall between spillway basin and holothruian cultures pond.
Further; Filtering ponds and spillway basin are arranged on a side in holothruian cultures pond; And the bottom of holothruian cultures pond, filtering ponds and spillway basin is in the same plane; The sidewall in the sidewall aspect ratio holothruian cultures pond of filtering ponds exceeds 5 ~ 15 centimetres, and the sidewall height of filtering ponds and spillway basin is identical, low 5 ~ 10 centimetres of the height of the dividing plate aspect ratio holothruian cultures pond sidewall between spillway basin and holothruian cultures pond.
Further, the epimere of filtering ponds is a filter course, and the centre is a filter; Hypomere is the water space, and filter course is placed on the filter, and the water space is positioned at the below of filter; Be convenient to the seawater that flows in the filtering ponds got into effectively filtration, the ight soil that foreign material in the removal seawater and sea cucumber excrete.
Further, the degree of depth in water space is 1/5 ~ 4/5 of the filtering ponds degree of depth.
Further, in the holothruian cultures pond, be provided with three immersible pumps, distance is 1 ~ 3 meter between adjacent two immersible pumps, and the ight soil suction of can be effectively sea cucumber being drained also is transported on the filter course in the filtering ponds, prevents that seawater in the holothruian cultures pond is by the sea cucumber fecal pollution.
Owing to set up filtering ponds and spillway basin, in the holothruian cultures pond, be provided with the immersible pump of cyclic suction, impurity that like this can the new fresh seawater of injecting of filtering at the seawater arrival end in holothruian cultures pond; Can carry out circulating filtration again to the seawater that from the holothruian cultures pond, aspirates out purifies; Effectively the ight soil and the impurity of the discharge of filtering sea cucumber reduce the pollution of sea cucumber ight soil to the seawater in the holothruian cultures pond, can carry out circularly purifying to the seawater in holothruian cultures pond and handle; Improve the water quality of the seawater in holothruian cultures pond; Through actual tests, adopt the present invention, the seawater in the holothruian cultures pond whenever needs to change at a distance from 5 ~ 7 talentes; Prolong the replacement cycle of seawater in the holothruian cultures pond, solved the worry that every day must be changed seawater in the holothruian cultures family.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural principle sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an A-A sectional structure sketch map among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 B to view, i.e. the triangular distributed architecture sketch map of holothruian cultures pond, filtering ponds and spillway basin;
Fig. 4 is a C-C cutaway view among Fig. 3.
Among the figure, 1-seawater filling pipe; 2-holothruian cultures pond; The 3-filtering ponds; The 4-spillway basin; The 5-immersible pump; The 6-breeding cage; 7-circulating seawer pipe; 8-circulating seawer valve; 9-fresh seawater valve; The 10-water discharging valve; The 31-filter course; The 32-filter; 33-water space.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings embodiment of the present invention:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of holothruian cultures pond sea-water purifying device comprises seawater filling pipe 1, holothruian cultures pond 2, filtering ponds 3, spillway basin 4 and three immersible pumps 5, and the width in said holothruian cultures pond 2 is 2 meters; Highly be 1 meter, length is 7 meters, and filtering ponds 3 and spillway basin 4 are arranged on the right side in holothruian cultures pond 2; Both coastal ginsengs are cultured the width in pond 2 and are arranged, and the bottom of holothruian cultures pond 2, filtering ponds 3 and spillway basin 4 is in the same plane, and the sidewall height in the sidewall aspect ratio holothruian cultures pond 2 of filtering ponds 3 is 115 centimetres; The sidewall height of filtering ponds 3 and spillway basin 4 is identical, is provided with permeable hole in the bottom of the dividing plate between filtering ponds 3 and spillway basin 4, guarantees that filtering ponds 3 and spillway basin 4 lead in the bottom each other; Dividing plate height between spillway basin 4 and holothruian cultures pond 2 is 95 centimetres, and 3, three immersible pumps in delivery port alignment filter pond, the 5 coastal ginsengs of seawater filling pipe 1 are cultured the bottom that pond 2 width straight lines are placed on holothruian cultures pond 2; Immersible pump 5 of Far Left is 0.5 meter apart from the distance of the left side wall in holothruian cultures pond 2, and the distance between adjacent two immersible pumps 5 is 2 meters, and breeding cage 6 is arranged in the holothruian cultures pond 2; The bottom is 30 centimetres apart from the distance of 2 bottoms, holothruian cultures pond, and the epimere of filtering ponds 3 is a filter course 31, and the centre is a filter 32; Hypomere is water space 33; Filter course 31 is placed on the filter 32, and water space 33 is positioned at the below of filter 32, is convenient to the seawater that flows in the filtering ponds 3 is got into effectively filtration; Filter course 31 can be removed the ight soil that foreign material and sea cucumber in the seawater excrete; The degree of depth in water space 33 is 3/5 of filtering ponds 3 degree of depth, so just can improve the seawater quality in the holothruian cultures pond 2 to prolonging the cycle of changing fresh seawater.Its circularly purifying process is following:
When injecting fresh seawater, open fresh seawater valve 9 and close circulating seawer valve 8, fresh seawater flows into the filtering ponds 3 from seawater filling pipe 1 like this; After filter course 31 and filter 32 filter, flow in the filtering ponds 3, the hypomere permeable hole from the dividing plate between filtering ponds 3 and spillway basin 4 gets into the spillway basin 4 then, because filtering ponds 3 interlink in bottom and spillway basin 4; Water level in the spillway basin 4 can rise with the water level in the filtering ponds 3 synchronously, and when the water level in the spillway basin 4 was higher than 95 centimetres, the seawater in the spillway basin 4 just directly overflowed in the holothruian cultures pond 2; After fresh seawater is piled in holothruian cultures pond 2; Close fresh seawater valve 9, open circulating seawer valve 8, open immersible pump 5 by the predefined time through electric control gear; Seawater in the holothruian cultures pond 2 carries out cyclic suction through circulating seawer pipe 7 and filters; Be back to again in the holothruian cultures pond 2, realize that the circulation of seawater in the holothruian cultures pond 2 re-uses, prolonged the replacement cycle of seawater in the holothruian cultures pond 2.When needs are changed seawater, open water discharging valve 10, the seawater in the holothruian cultures pond 2 is executed to the greatest extent, change fresh seawater again.
Embodiment of the present invention is a lot, is not limited only to the foregoing description, as long as the device that adopts immersible pump that the seawater in the holothruian cultures pond 2 is aspirated, recycles behind the filtration, purification all is a functional device such as of the present invention, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. holothruian cultures pond sea-water purifying device; It is characterized in that: comprise seawater filling pipe (1), holothruian cultures pond (2), filtering ponds (3), spillway basin (4) and N immersible pump (5); N >=1, the delivery port alignment filter pond (3) of seawater filling pipe (1), the bottom of filtering ponds (3) and spillway basin (4) interlink; The last gap of spillway basin (4) and holothruian cultures pond (2) interlink, and immersible pump (5) is arranged in the holothruian cultures pond (2).
2. according to the said holothruian cultures of claim 1 pond sea-water purifying device; It is characterized in that: filtering ponds (3) and spillway basin (4) are arranged on a side in holothruian cultures pond (2); And the bottom of holothruian cultures pond (2), filtering ponds (3) and spillway basin (4) is in the same plane; The sidewall in the sidewall aspect ratio holothruian cultures ponds (2) of filtering ponds (3) exceeds 5 ~ 15 centimetres; Filtering ponds (3) are identical with the sidewall height of spillway basin (4), and the height that is positioned at dividing plate aspect ratio holothruian cultures ponds (2) sidewall between spillway basin (4) and holothruian cultures pond (2) hangs down 5 ~ 10 centimetres.
3. according to the said holothruian cultures of claim 1 pond sea-water purifying device; It is characterized in that: the structure that the bottom of filtering ponds (3) and spillway basin (4) interlink is: the hypomere being positioned at the dividing plate between filtering ponds (3) and the spillway basin (4) is provided with permeable hole, and the seawater of being convenient to inject filtering ponds (3) is from following entering spillway basin (4).
4. according to the said holothruian cultures of claim 1 pond sea-water purifying device; It is characterized in that: the epimere of filtering ponds (3) is filter course (31); The centre is filter (32); Hypomere is water space (33), and filter course (31) is placed on the filter (32), and water space (33) are positioned at the below of filter (32).
5. according to the said holothruian cultures of claim 4 pond sea-water purifying device, it is characterized in that: the degree of depth of water space (33) is 1/5 ~ 4/5 of filtering ponds (3) degree of depth.
6. according to the said holothruian cultures of claim 1 pond sea-water purifying device, it is characterized in that: in holothruian cultures pond (2), be provided with three immersible pumps, distance is 1 ~ 3 meter between adjacent two immersible pumps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101901218A CN102696528A (en) | 2012-06-10 | 2012-06-10 | Seawater purification device of sea cucumber aquiculture pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101901218A CN102696528A (en) | 2012-06-10 | 2012-06-10 | Seawater purification device of sea cucumber aquiculture pond |
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| CN102696528A true CN102696528A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012101901218A Pending CN102696528A (en) | 2012-06-10 | 2012-06-10 | Seawater purification device of sea cucumber aquiculture pond |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2240243Y (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1996-11-20 | 丁宏伟 | Multi-function filter for culture water |
| CN2287793Y (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 1998-08-19 | 许维德 | Aquarium with filter |
| US20040222137A1 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2004-11-11 | Yugen Kaisha Houseki-No-Angel | Water tank filter and purifier |
| CN2722622Y (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2005-09-07 | 许神保 | Internal circulation filter for aquarium |
| CN102408175A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-04-11 | 昆明理工大学 | System for ecologically utilizing household sewage |
| CN202618050U (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2012-12-26 | 江苏鑫田电子科技有限公司 | Seawater purification device for sea cucumber culturing pond |
-
2012
- 2012-06-10 CN CN2012101901218A patent/CN102696528A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2240243Y (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 1996-11-20 | 丁宏伟 | Multi-function filter for culture water |
| CN2287793Y (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 1998-08-19 | 许维德 | Aquarium with filter |
| US20040222137A1 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2004-11-11 | Yugen Kaisha Houseki-No-Angel | Water tank filter and purifier |
| CN2722622Y (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2005-09-07 | 许神保 | Internal circulation filter for aquarium |
| CN102408175A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-04-11 | 昆明理工大学 | System for ecologically utilizing household sewage |
| CN202618050U (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2012-12-26 | 江苏鑫田电子科技有限公司 | Seawater purification device for sea cucumber culturing pond |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |