CN102692043B - Smoke purifier free of being detached and washed - Google Patents
Smoke purifier free of being detached and washed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102692043B CN102692043B CN 201210140549 CN201210140549A CN102692043B CN 102692043 B CN102692043 B CN 102692043B CN 201210140549 CN201210140549 CN 201210140549 CN 201210140549 A CN201210140549 A CN 201210140549A CN 102692043 B CN102692043 B CN 102692043B
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- water
- collecting hood
- water tank
- smoke
- main body
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
- B03C3/49—Collecting-electrodes tubular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/01—Pretreatment of the gases prior to electrostatic precipitation
- B03C3/014—Addition of water; Heat exchange, e.g. by condensation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
- B03C3/06—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary tube electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
- B03C3/08—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary flat electrodes arranged with their flat surfaces parallel to the gas stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
- B03C3/12—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by separation of ionising and collecting stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/36—Controlling flow of gases or vapour
- B03C3/368—Controlling flow of gases or vapour by other than static mechanical means, e.g. internal ventilator or recycler
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/41—Ionising-electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2057—Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/08—Ionising electrode being a rod
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/10—Ionising electrode with two or more serrated ends or sides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a smoke purifier free of being detached and washed. The smoke purifier comprises a main body and a smoke collecting cover equipped with an oil and smoke separation net. A cleaning water tank is disposed in the main body and is close to the joint with the smoke collecting cover. An electric purifier is put in the cleaning water tank. The smoke collecting cover is hinged with a foldable heating base plate for cleaning the water tank. The other end of the heating base plate is fixed with an arc rack which is engaged with a motor gear located at the joint of the main body and the smoke collecting cover. A water storage tank with a cleaning water pump is disposed in the smoke collecting cover. The water outlet of the cleaning water pump is communicated with a water inlet channel at the back inner wall of the smoke collecting cover. A water inlet solenoid valve is disposed on the end of the water inlet channel to open and close the water inlet channel and the cleaning water tank. The side of the water inlet solenoid valve is provided with a water outlet solenoid valve which is connected with a water outlet channel leading to the water storage tank on the back inner wall of the smoke collecting cover. The cleaning water tank is equipped with a water level controller. A blower fan equipped with an air outlet pointing to a port on the top of the main body is arranged in the inner cavity of the main body and above the cleaning water tank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smoke purifier, particularly a kind ofly exempt to unpick and wash smoke purifier for the kitchen.
Background technology
In cooking the cooking process of Chinese meal especially, can produce a large amount of oil smoke, contain a large amount of smoke particles and oil stain in the oil smoke that produces, if do not handle, not only can pollute the installations and facilities in the kitchen, and can produce very big health harm to the people, in the conventional art generally the range hood by being installed in the cooking stove top with the cooking fume-collecting that produces after fume pipeline by dwelling house directly be discharged in the atmosphere, this can be to the pollution of atmosphere generation not second to automobile exhaust gas, after discharging for a long time simultaneously, can accumulate a large amount of inflammable oil stains in the fume pipeline, form serious disaster hidden-trouble, its security is not high; For this reason, occurred on the market being equipped with to the polarize smoke purifier of electroclarifier of absorption of the oil smoke that passes through, though the use of electroclarifier has improved the clean-up effect of kitchen fume greatly, but, dust collection plate in the electroclarifier influences clean-up effect, so need unpick and wash every a period of time through forming grease after the long-time running easily, it safeguards that intensity is big, the cost height.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention improve a kind of electroclarifier that need not smoke purifier inside disassemble clean exempt from the dismounting smoke purifier, but that it has is simple in structure, cleaning performance good and automatic soaking cleaning operation characteristic of simple.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind ofly exempt to unpick and wash smoke purifier, the exhaust fume collecting hood that it comprises main body and is installed in the main body lower end, the air intake vent place of described exhaust fume collecting hood is equipped with the oil smoke separate mesh, the junction of contiguous itself and exhaust fume collecting hood is provided with the cleaning water tank in the described main body, clean the electroclarifier that is shelved with in the water tank smoke particle polarization absorption, but the contiguous rear side that cleans the water tank place of exhaust fume collecting hood is hinged with the heating base plate that water tank is cleaned in folding, the other end of described heating base plate fixedly has arc-shaped rack, arc-shaped rack and the motor gear engagement that is positioned at main body and exhaust fume collecting hood junction; The lower position that is positioned at the heating base plate in the described exhaust fume collecting hood is provided with water-storing tank, the inner bottom part of water-storing tank is shelved with flushing water pump, the water side of flushing water pump is located on that the intake tunnel on the inwall is communicated with behind the exhaust fume collecting hood, the end of intake tunnel is equipped with and opens and closes intake tunnel and the entering water electromagnetic valve that cleans water tank, the side of entering water electromagnetic valve also is provided with out water solenoid valve, after going out water solenoid valve and being positioned at exhaust fume collecting hood on the inwall, the exhalant canal that leads to water-storing tank is connected, clean in the water tank water level controller be installed; In the described main body inner chamber, the top of cleaning water tank is equipped with blower fan, the air outlet of blower fan is aimed at the port that is positioned at the main body top.
As improvement of the technical scheme, described electroclarifier comprises that a bottom is equipped with the insulation box body of anode tube, is coated with the negative pole bar in the anode tube; A described insulation inboard wall of cartridge structure of an essay is provided with the positive and negative electrode screw mandrel, is separately installed with the positive and negative electrode plate on the positive and negative electrode screw mandrel, and the positive and negative electrode plate is positioned at the top position of anode tube and is distributed in distance.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, described anode tube is the regular hexagon cylindrical shell, the seamed edge of anode tube is provided with a projection near an end of its edges and corners, and the other end is provided with the draw-in groove suitable with projection, and anode tube snaps together by projection and draw-in groove.
Further, described anode tube is the regular hexagon cylindrical shell, and the corner angle of anode tube are an open slot, and the openend of open slot is little than its non-openend, and every adjacent three anode tubes are connected by the suitable button pin of its cross section and three open slots.
Preferably, described negative pole bar is made of the outer tube on the bar in interior bar and some being socketed in, and stackedly on the interior bar is arranged with the wind wheel sheet that its periphery has the crown that discharge, and the two ends of wind wheel sheet are fixed by the outer tube chucking.
Further, the bottom of described exhaust fume collecting hood is equipped with the waste oil accumulator tank.
Further, but be hinged with the fume retainer of folding air intake vent on the described exhaust fume collecting hood.
Preferably, place, the bottom of described fume retainer is provided with the LED lamp for illumination and expression duty.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention cleans in the water tank by electroclarifier is shelved on, it is communicated with the water-storing tank that is arranged in exhaust fume collecting hood by entering water electromagnetic valve and water outlet solenoid control to clean water tank, and by motor gear and arc-shaped rack control heating base plate folding cleaning water tank, make and of the present inventionly exempt to unpick and wash smoke purifier and need not to pull down electroclarifier and can realize that electroclarifier is carried out automatic soaking to be cleaned, simple to operate, reduced the intensity of safeguarding to smoke purifier greatly, guaranteed that electroclarifier has good clean-up effect all the time, reduced the pollution of kitchen fume to air, have simple and reasonable, easy for installation, the characteristics that cost is low can be widely used in the fume purifying in the kitchen.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the present invention hides fume retainer and main body header board;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after the present invention hides fume retainer, main body header board, water tank and oil smoke separate mesh;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electroclarifier among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of A among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of anode tube among the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of anode tube among the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation when anode tube adopts the button pin to connect among the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of negative pole bar among the present invention;
Figure 11 is that the present invention is in the fume purifying state time heating base plate is opened the structural representation that cleans water tank;
Figure 12 is the present invention's closed structural representation that cleans water tank of time heating base plate that is in the cleaning state.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Figure 12, a kind of smoke purifier of exempting to unpick and wash of the present invention, the exhaust fume collecting hood 2 that it comprises main body 1 and is installed in main body 1 lower end, exhaust fume collecting hood 2 can be connected the lower end of main body 1 by welding manner, the air intake vent place of described exhaust fume collecting hood 2 is equipped with oil smoke separate mesh 3, oil smoke separate mesh 3 adopts U-shaped positive left-hand thread dislocation laminated metal groove structure, oil smoke separate mesh 3 is used for the thicker smoke particle of interception oil smoke, behind oil smoke separate mesh 3, there is oil smoke coarse granule about 40% ~ 70% to be filtered in the oil smoke and separates; Contiguous its junction with exhaust fume collecting hood 2 is provided with cleaning water tank 4 in the described main body 1, cleaning water tank 4 lays on the top cover 27 that is fixed on exhaust fume collecting hood 2, clean the electroclarifier 5 that is shelved with in the water tank 4 smoke particle polarization absorption, described electroclarifier 5 comprises that a bottom is equipped with the insulation box body 51 of anode tube 52, anode tube 52 is fixed on the insulation box body 51 by screw 525, described anode tube 52 is the regular hexagon cylindrical shell, the seamed edge of anode tube 52 is provided with a projection 521 near an end of its edges and corners, the other end is provided with and protruding 521 suitable draw-in grooves 522, and anode tube 52 snaps together by projection 521 and draw-in groove 522.During installation, projection 521 on the anode tube 52 is inserted into from top to bottom in the draw-in groove 522 of another anode tube 52, realize the fastening between the adjacent positive tube 52, because anode tube 52 is the regular hexagon cylindrical shell, after several anode tubes 52 are snapped together, these anode tubes 52 just constitute a honeycomb, according to mathematical knowledge, honeycomb has delicate structure, save the characteristics of material, and it is very close to each other between every adjacent positive tube 52, guaranteed that oil smoke passes through fully from this anode tube 52, made that the smoke particle in the oil smoke is farthest polarized, improved the fume purifying ability of electroclarifier 5 among the present invention greatly.
Certainly, also described anode tube 52 can be made for the regular hexagon cylindrical shell, the corner angle of this regular hexagon cylindrical shell are set to an open slot 523, the openend of open slot 523 is little than its non-openend, and every adjacent three anode tubes 52 are connected by its cross section and three open slots 523 suitable button pins 524.As shown in Figure 9, the anode tube 52 after this syndeton can guarantee to fasten mutually equally forms honeycomb, and does not have the gap between every adjacent anode tube 52, guarantees that oil smoke passes through from anode tube 52 fully.
Be coated with negative pole bar 53 in the described anode tube 52, between the inwall of insulation box body 51 support pressing plate 50 is arranged fixedly, be connected with the negative electrode metallic support 59 that level is installed on the support pressing plate 50, the two ends of negative pole bar 53 are the end of thread, its upper end is passed negative electrode metallic support 59 backs and is fixed by nut screwing clamping, anode tube 52 and the negative pole bar 53 common high voltage electric field polarization layers that constitute electroclarifier 5, can form polarized electric field between anode tube 52 and the negative pole bar 53, so that the smoke particle that passes through from anode tube 52 is polarized, for intensity and the uniformity that increases polarized electric field, described negative pole bar 53 is made of the outer tube 532 on the bar 531 in interior bar 531 and some being socketed in, stackedly on the interior bar 531 be arranged with the wind wheel sheet 58 that its periphery has the crown that discharges, the two ends of wind wheel sheet 58 are fixing by outer tube 532 chuckings, during installation, earlier putting an outer tube 532 at interior bar 531 makes outer tube withstand on the negative electrode metallic support 59, in then wind wheel sheet 58 being enclosed within on the bar 531 and make itself and outer tube 532 apical graftings, certainly also can make wind wheel sheet 58 directly and negative electrode metallic support 59 apical graftings earlier without suit outer tube 532; Then continue to be inserted in an outer tube 532, make itself and the outer tube 532 that originally was inserted in withstand chucking wind wheel sheet 58 jointly, so repeat, can be on same interior bar 531 a plurality of wind wheel sheets 58 of suit, it is fixing to be positioned at the outer tube 532 of lowermost end by nut at last, certainly, the wind wheel sheet 58 that is positioned at least significant end also can directly be fixed by nut, and need not to hold out against fixing by the outer tube 532 that is sleeved on wind wheel sheet 58 lower ends; The periphery of wind wheel sheet 58 has the discharge crown, during 53 energisings of negative pole bar, because the existence of discharge crown, make that the electric-field intensity between anode tube 52 and the negative pole bar 53 is bigger, improved the degree of polarization of smoke particle greatly, simultaneously with respect to negative pole bar 53, wind wheel sheet 58 is big than the sectional area of negative pole bar 53, improved the interception to the greasy dirt particle, making has more greasy dirt particle to be polarized fully, in a word, its periphery have the crown that discharges wind wheel sheet 58 the abundant polarization that has guaranteed smoke particle is set, make purify more thorough.
Described insulation box body 51 inwall structure of an essay just are provided with, negative pole screw mandrel 54,55, just, negative pole screw mandrel 54, just be separately installed with on 55, negative electrode plate 56,57, just, negative electrode plate 56,57 are positioned at the top position of anode tube 52 and are distributed in distance, just, negative electrode plate 56,57 are made by aluminium sheet, its common high-pressure electrostatic adsorption layer that constitutes electroclarifier 5, when just being passed through by the smoke particle of anode tube 52 and 53 polarization of negative pole bar, negative electrode plate 56, during gap between 57, positively charged smoke particle will be adsorbed by negative electrode plate 57, electronegative smoke particle will be adsorbed by positive electrode plate 56, by the mating reaction of high voltage electric field polarization layer and high-pressure electrostatic adsorption layer, electroclarifier 5 has played the effect of purifying oil fume.
But the described exhaust fume collecting hood 2 contiguous rear sides that clean water tank 4 places are hinged with the heating base plate 6 that water tank 4 is cleaned in folding, and the kitchen that rear side described herein refers to cooking is the observer, cleans the rear side of water tank 4; Heating base plate 6 is articulated on the madial wall of exhaust fume collecting hood 2 top covers 27, the other end of described heating base plate 6 fixedly has arc-shaped rack 7, arc-shaped rack 7 and motor gear 8 engagements that are positioned at main body 1 and exhaust fume collecting hood 2 junctions, one end of arc-shaped rack 7 is welded on the termination of heating base plate 6, motor gear 8 is driven by the drive motors 81 that is installed in contiguous main body 1 place on the exhaust fume collecting hood 2, under the driving of drive motors 81, motor gear 8 drives arc-shaped rack 7 actions and realizes that heating base plate 6 is opened or the closed bottom of cleaning water tank 4; The lower position that is positioned at heating base plate 6 in the described exhaust fume collecting hood 2 is provided with water-storing tank 9, the inner bottom part of water-storing tank 9 is shelved with flushing water pump 10, the intake tunnel 21 that the water side of flushing water pump 10 is located on the exhaust fume collecting hood 2 back inwalls is communicated with, the end of intake tunnel 21 is equipped with and opens and closes intake tunnel 21 and the entering water electromagnetic valve 11 that cleans water tank 4, the side of entering water electromagnetic valve 11 also is provided with out water solenoid valve 12, go out water solenoid valve 12 and be positioned on the inwalls of exhaust fume collecting hood 2 back, the exhalant canal 22 that leads to water-storing tank 9 is connected, in the cleaning water tank 4 water level controller 13 is installed; In described main body 1 inner chamber, the top of cleaning water tank 4 is equipped with blower fan 14, blower fan 14 is fixedly mounted on and is arranged on the dividing plate 41 that cleans water tank 4, the air outlet of blower fan 14 is aimed at the port 15 that is positioned at main body 1 top.Of the present invention when exempting to unpick and wash cooking fume remover and being in off working state, entering water electromagnetic valve 11 and go out water solenoid valve 12 and close, heating base plate 6 is in the state that cleans water tank 4 of opening; When carrying out the fume purifying processing, because the existence of blower fan 14, can make and form negative pressure in exhaust fume collecting hood 2 inner chambers, so the oil smoke that produces in cooking process is inhaled into by the air intake vent on the exhaust fume collecting hood 2, in the time of in oil smoke enters exhaust fume collecting hood 2, at first by being installed on the oil smoke separate mesh 3 at exhaust fume collecting hood 2 air intake vent places, the oil smoke coarse granule about 40% ~ 70% in the oil smoke is filtered to be separated; Oil smoke enters in the exhaust fume collecting hood 2, enter into the high voltage electric field polarization layer that is constituted by anode tube 52 and negative pole bar 53 from the bottom of electroclarifier 5, and then the smoke particle of lotus and the negative electrical charge of becoming positively charged enters and is positioned at high voltage electric field polarization layer top, by just, negative electrode plate 56, the 57 high-pressure electrostatic adsorption layers that constitute, in the high-pressure electrostatic adsorption layer, positively charged smoke particle is adsorbed by negative electrode plate 57, electronegative smoke particle is adsorbed by positive electrode plate 56, advanced the oil smoke of high pressure Electrostatic Absorption layer from the top pass-out of electroclarifier 5, and finally under the effect of blower fan 14, from port 15, be discharged in the air, remaining 60% ~ 30% oil smoke coarse granule and oil smoke molecule 99% are by electroclarifier 5 adsorption cleanings, and the oil smoke that give off this moment is clean air.
Exempt to unpick and wash when needing to clean after smoke purifier uses a period of time when of the present invention, only need touch the control panel switch 26 that is positioned on the exhaust fume collecting hood 2, this moment, drive motors 81 just can make heating base plate 6 close the bottom of cleaning water tank 4 by drive motors gear 8 drive arc-shaped racks 7, and after heating base plate 6 is closed the bottom of cleaning water tank 4, control entering water electromagnetic valve 11 is opened the runner between intake tunnel 21 and the cleaning water tank 4, flushing water pump 10 actions pump the wash solution in the water-storing tank 9 to cleaning water tank 4, the water level controller 13 that cleans in the water tank 4 can be controlled the capacity that cleans the wash solution in the water tank 4 that enters, making wash solution cover electroclarifier 5 gets final product, entering water electromagnetic valve 11 and flushing water pump 10 quit work then, heating base plate 6 enters the heating duty wash solution that will clean in the water tank 4 and is heated to suitable temperature, soaking and washing begins, general soak time is 30 ~ 40 minutes, after the soak time that arranges arrives, going out water solenoid valve 12 opens, wash solution is discharged in the water-storing tank 9 by exhalant canal 22, after solution to be washed drains, heating base plate 6 is opened under the driving of single chip microcomputer program, blower fan 14 is started working simultaneously, to dry up electroclarifier 5 inner members.With respect to cleaning methods such as high temperature ablution, soap water ablution and steam purge methods, the soaking and washing method has the advantages that cleaning performance is better, structure is simpler, cost is cheaper.The present invention cleans in the water tank 4 by electroclarifier 5 is shelved on, it is communicated with the water-storing tank 9 that is arranged in exhaust fume collecting hood 2 with going out water solenoid valve 12 controls by entering water electromagnetic valve 11 to clean water tank 4, and by motor gear 8 and arc-shaped rack 7 control heating base plates 6 foldings cleaning water tank 4, make and of the present inventionly exempt to unpick and wash smoke purifier and need not to pull down electroclarifier 4 and can realize that electroclarifier 4 is carried out automatic soaking to be cleaned, simple to operate, reduced the intensity of safeguarding to smoke purifier greatly, guaranteed that electroclarifier 4 has good clean-up effect all the time, reduced the pollution of kitchen fume to air, have simple and reasonable, easy for installation, the characteristics that cost is low can be widely used in the fume purifying in the kitchen.
Improvement as above-mentioned embodiment, the bottom of described exhaust fume collecting hood 2 is equipped with waste oil accumulator tank 23, waste oil accumulator tank 23 can weld or be riveted on the bottom of exhaust fume collecting hood 2, the waste oil that is filtered and tackles finally can be back in the waste oil accumulator tank 23, waste oil is wherein carried out the discharging of timing by the mouth of draining the oil on the waste oil accumulator tank 23, to reduce the cumulant of waste oil in exhaust fume collecting hood 2, avoid waste oil that exhaust fume collecting hood 2 is carried out secondary pollution, and stop corresponding disaster hidden-trouble.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned embodiment, but be hinged with the fume retainer 24 of folding air intake vent on the described exhaust fume collecting hood 2.But fume retainer 24 is at the air intake vent on the closed set petticoat pipe 2 when exempting to unpick and wash smoke purifier and being in off working state of the present invention, cover the oil smoke separate mesh 3 at air intake vent place, to increase the aesthetic property of complete machine, simultaneously, also can be provided with LED lamp 25 for illumination and expression duty at place, the bottom of described fume retainer 24.When indoor light is not enough, can use this LED lamp as illumination, so that culinary art, and this LED lamp can also be used to indicating duty of exempting to unpick and wash smoke purifier of the present invention.
The above be preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present invention with any same or similar means, all should fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. exempt to unpick and wash smoke purifier for one kind, comprise main body (1) and be installed in the exhaust fume collecting hood (2) of main body (1) lower end, the air intake vent place of described exhaust fume collecting hood (2) is equipped with oil smoke separate mesh (3), it is characterized in that: contiguous its junction with exhaust fume collecting hood (2) is provided with cleaning water tank (4) in the described main body (1), clean the electroclarifier (5) that is shelved with in the water tank (4) smoke particle polarization absorption, the contiguous rear side that cleans water tank (4) but locate of exhaust fume collecting hood (2) is hinged with the heating base plate (6) that water tank (4) is cleaned in folding, the other end of described heating base plate (6) fixedly has arc-shaped rack (7), arc-shaped rack (7) and motor gear (8) engagement that is positioned at main body (1) and exhaust fume collecting hood (2) junction; The lower position that is positioned at heating base plate (6) in the described exhaust fume collecting hood (2) is provided with water-storing tank (9), the inner bottom part of water-storing tank (9) is shelved with flushing water pump (10), the intake tunnel (21) that the water side of flushing water pump (10) is located on the inwall of exhaust fume collecting hood (2) back is communicated with, the end of intake tunnel (21) is equipped with and opens and closes intake tunnel (21) and the entering water electromagnetic valve (11) that cleans water tank (4), the side of entering water electromagnetic valve (11) also is provided with out water solenoid valve (12), go out water solenoid valve (12) and be positioned on the inwall of exhaust fume collecting hood (2) back, the exhalant canal (22) that leads to water-storing tank (9) connects, and cleans in the water tank (4) water level controller (13) is installed; In described main body (1) inner chamber, the top of cleaning water tank (4) is equipped with blower fan (14), the air outlet of blower fan (14) is aimed at the port (15) that is positioned at main body (1) top.
2. a kind of smoke purifier of exempting to unpick and wash according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electroclarifier (5) comprises that a bottom is equipped with the insulation box body (51) of anode tube (52), is coated with negative pole bar (53) in the anode tube (52); Described insulation box body (a 51) inwall structure of an essay is provided with positive and negative electrode screw mandrel (54,55), be separately installed with positive and negative electrode plate (56,57) on the positive and negative electrode screw mandrel (54,55), positive and negative electrode plate (56,57) is positioned at the top position of anode tube (52) and is distributed in distance.
3. a kind of smoke purifier of exempting to unpick and wash according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described anode tube (52) is the regular hexagon cylindrical shell, the seamed edge of anode tube (52) is provided with a projection (521) near an end of its edges and corners, the other end is provided with the draw-in groove (522) suitable with projection (521), and anode tube (52) snaps together by projection (521) and draw-in groove (522).
4. a kind of smoke purifier of exempting to unpick and wash according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described anode tube (52) is the regular hexagon cylindrical shell, the corner angle of anode tube (52) are an open slot (523), the openend of open slot (523) is little than its non-openend, and every adjacent three anode tubes (52) are connected by the suitable button pin (524) of its cross section and three open slots (523).
5. according to each described a kind of smoke purifier of exempting to unpick and wash in the claim 2～4, it is characterized in that: described negative pole bar (53) is made of interior bar (531) and some outer tubes (532) that is socketed on the interior bar (531), interior bar (531) is gone up the stacked wind wheel sheet (58) that its periphery has the crown that discharges that is arranged with, and the two ends of wind wheel sheet (58) are fixing by outer tube (532) chucking.
6. a kind of smoke purifier of exempting to unpick and wash according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described exhaust fume collecting hood (2) is equipped with waste oil accumulator tank (23).
7. a kind of smoke purifier of exempting to unpick and wash according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described exhaust fume collecting hood (2) but on be hinged with the fume retainer (24) of folding air intake vent.
8. a kind of smoke purifier of exempting to unpick and wash according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the place, bottom of described fume retainer (24) is provided with the LED lamp (25) for illumination and expression duty.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210140549 CN102692043B (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Smoke purifier free of being detached and washed |
| PCT/CN2012/080820 WO2013166794A1 (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-31 | Oil fume purifier dispensing with stripping and cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210140549 CN102692043B (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Smoke purifier free of being detached and washed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102692043A CN102692043A (en) | 2012-09-26 |
| CN102692043B true CN102692043B (en) | 2013-09-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210140549 Expired - Fee Related CN102692043B (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Smoke purifier free of being detached and washed |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102692043B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013166794A1 (en) |
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| CN105080724A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2015-11-25 | 阮文师 | Automatic cleaning type smoke purifier |
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| JP7041930B1 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2022-03-25 | 富士電機株式会社 | Air cleaner |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2013166794A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
| CN102692043A (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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Address after: 529724 Guangdong Heshan Jiangmen Ya Yao town water industry zone Patentee after: GUANGDONG DE PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 529724 Guangdong Heshan Jiangmen Ya Yao town water industry zone Patentee before: GUANGDONG DESU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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