CN102684663A - Heat meter, photosensitive type press key for heat meter and control method thereof - Google Patents

Heat meter, photosensitive type press key for heat meter and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102684663A
CN102684663A CN2012101738273A CN201210173827A CN102684663A CN 102684663 A CN102684663 A CN 102684663A CN 2012101738273 A CN2012101738273 A CN 2012101738273A CN 201210173827 A CN201210173827 A CN 201210173827A CN 102684663 A CN102684663 A CN 102684663A
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light
calorimeter
circuit board
pickup apparatus
optical pickup
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CN2012101738273A
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CN102684663B (en
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杨微
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Hangzhou Sanhua Research Institute Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Sanhua Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a heat meter, a photosensitive type press key for the heat meter and a control method thereof. The photosensitive type press key comprises an optical receiving device and an optical control device, wherein the optical receiving device is arranged on a circuit board, and further electrically connected with a printed circuit of the circuit board; the optical receiving device is a photosensitive element; the surface of the circuit board is provided with a solidified layer which is solidified and encapsulated with a solid material; metal pins of an electronic element on the circuit board are embedded into the solidified layer; and the top part of the optical receiving device is exposed outside the solidified layer. The photosensitive type press key for the heat meter adopts the photosensitive press key integrated on the circuit board; moreover, the surface of the circuit board is coated with one solidified layer to protect elements on the circuit board; and such a photosensitive type press key is not only convenient to transport, but also capable of adapting to a severe working environment where the heat meter is located, and overcomes the defect of the prior art that the heat meter adopting a magnetic induction type press key is easy to damage with disadvantages in the transportation, as well as satisfies the requirements of the heat meter on preventing water and dust.

Description

A kind of calorimeter, be used for the photosensitive formula button and the control method thereof of calorimeter
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of energy-saving technology, be specifically related to a kind of calorimeter, be used for the photosensitive formula button and the control method thereof of calorimeter.
Background technology
Along with country for the carrying out in a deep going way of housing reducing energy consumption engineering, the hot Measuring Reformation work of heating industry also progressively advances thereupon, heat supply company progressively payes attention to for the hot gage work in minute family.In this process, selecting which type of calorimeter for use is a key problem, and the calorimeter technology had obtained rapid progress in the last few years, by early stage mechanical type calorimeter and electromagnetic type calorimeter, developed into the ultrasonic calorimeter of promoting out gradually today.Ultrasonic calorimeter has the measuring accuracy height, do not have mechanical moving component, advantage such as less scaling.But the environment for use of ultrasonic calorimeter is complicated, and some occasion need reach higher degree of protection, and at present on the market calorimeter degree of protection is many at category-B IP54 and C class IP65, reaches ultrasonic calorimeter product that the IP68 rank can dustproof and waterproof seldom.In order to realize the dustproof and waterproof of calorimeter; To be cured sealing to the calorimeter circuit part, a button is arranged on the circuit board of calorimeter, through this button can realize calorimeter inquiry, turn over functions such as screen; This button can not be cured into, otherwise just can't operation push-button; In the conventional art process; This button generally adopts Mechanical Contact formula button; But Mechanical Contact formula button commonly used is difficult to accomplish dustproof and waterproof; Even circuit board has sealed, the button place still is difficult to accomplish sealing, so adopt the traditional hot scale of Mechanical Contact formula button can't reach the degree of protection requirement of IP68.
To Mechanical Contact formula button be difficult to accomplish to seal, shortcoming that can not dustproof and waterproof, some calorimeters adopt magnetic induction buttons to replace Mechanical Contact formula button.The magnetic induction button is made up of a tongue tube and a magnet, and its mechanism of action is: when magnet during near tongue tube, two sheet metals that separate originally in the tongue tube receive magnetic attraction and closure reaches the effect that button is pressed; After magnet was removed, two sheet metals in the tongue tube were separated from each other, and reach the effect that button is upspring; Do not having under the magneticaction, two sheet metals in the tongue tube are in released state, upspring so its normality is a button.Adopt this magnetic induction button, also can tongue tube be sealed during sealing, do not influence its switching function.Therefore but the tongue tube outer enclosure is generally glass material, and two ends have metal ferrule to be connected with glass tube again, a little less than being highly brittle, in case strong vibrations are arranged or drop, all is easy to cause tongue tube to damage, and is unfavorable for transportation; This causes adopting the calorimeter of this magnetic induction button can only be applied to general often not moving and the instrument and meter of non-vibrations.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the calorimeter that the object of the present invention is to provide photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter that a kind of intensity height is convenient to transport and control method thereof and adopt this button damages easily and is unfavorable for the defective of transporting to overcome calorimeter in the prior art.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The invention provides a kind of photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter; Comprise optical pickup apparatus and light control device; Said optical pickup apparatus is arranged on the circuit board and with the printed circuit of circuit board and is electrically connected, and said optical pickup apparatus is a photosensitive sensor components, and the surface of said circuit board is provided with the cured layer that is formed by the solid material cure package; The metal pin of the electronic devices and components on the said circuit board is embedded in the said cured layer, and expose outside the cured layer at the top of said optical pickup apparatus.
Preferably, said optical pickup apparatus the top expose the outer altitude range of cured layer and be: 1.5mm-3mm.
Preferably, said light control device is: be arranged at the control switch on the light emitting devices, whether said switch controls said light emitting devices to said optical pickup apparatus emission light, and said optical pickup apparatus is infrared light-inductive pipe; Said light emitting devices is an infrarede emitting diode, and the acceptable light frequency range of said optical pickup apparatus is: 900nm-1000nm.,
Preferably, the positive pole of said infrared light-inductive pipe links to each other with the positive pole of battery through resistance, and the negative pole of said infrared light-inductive pipe links to each other with the negative pole of said battery through switch; The plus earth of said infrared light-inductive pipe, the negative pole of said infrared light-inductive pipe links to each other with power supply through resistance.
Preferably, said light control device is: control said optical pickup apparatus and advance the control switch that optical channel is opened or closed; Said optical pickup apparatus is the light-inductive pipe, and the part that said light-inductive pipe exposes cured layer is covered by sealing shroud to be opened/closed, and said light control device is the control switch that said sealing shroud opens and closes, and said light emitting devices is a light-emitting diode.
Preferably, the positive pole of said optical pickup apparatus links to each other with the positive pole of battery through resistance, and the negative pole of said optical pickup apparatus links to each other with the negative pole of said battery through switch; The plus earth of said optical pickup apparatus, the negative pole of said optical pickup apparatus links to each other with power supply through resistance.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of control method of key system of calorimeter, and said key system adopts above-mentioned each described photosensitive formula button, and said circuit board adopts the cured layer enclosed package; Said control method comprises:
Receiving optical signals;
Convert said light signal into the signal of telecommunication, the said signal of telecommunication is made up of data message;
The said signal of telecommunication is confirmed as effective push button signalling;
Handle key information according to said effective push button signalling.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of calorimeter, and said calorimeter adopts above-mentioned each described photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter, and wherein, said calorimeter comprises circuit board and the housing that covers said circuit board,
Each parts of said photosensitive formula button are integrated on the said circuit board; The surface of said circuit board is provided with the cured layer that is formed by the solid material cure package; The metal pin of the electronic devices and components on the said circuit board is embedded in the said cured layer, and expose outside the cured layer at the top of said optical pickup apparatus; Said housing is a seal casinghousing, and said housing is provided with light transparent member over against the position of said optical pickup apparatus, and the scope of the light transmittance of said light transparent member is: 70-93%, the value of the irradiance Ee/r of said light transparent member is at 0.35mW/m2 < Ee/>r < 20000mW/>m2.
Preferably, said circuit board comprises:
Receiving element is used for receiving optical signals;
Converting unit is used for converting the light signal that said light receiving unit receives to the signal of telecommunication, and the said signal of telecommunication is made up of data message;
Confirm the unit, be used for the said signal of telecommunication of said converting unit conversion is confirmed as effective push button signalling;
Processing unit is used for handling key information according to said effective push button signalling that said definite unit is confirmed.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of calorimeter, is used for the photosensitive formula button and the control method thereof of calorimeter; The surface of circuit board that is used for the photosensitive formula button place of calorimeter is provided with the cured layer that is formed by the solid material cure package; The metal pin of the electronic devices and components on the circuit board is embedded in the cured layer, so the intensity of button is higher, not fragile.The calorimeter that has overcome available technology adopting magnetic induction button damages easily and is unfavorable for the defective of transporting; Simultaneously, the circuit board of calorimeter is adopted the cured layer enclosed package, satisfied the requirement of calorimeter water proof and dust proof, make the degree of protection of calorimeter reach the rank of IP68.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of schematic diagram of the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of schematic diagram of the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of schematic diagram of the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the circuit structure diagram of light emitting devices of the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the circuit structure diagram of optical pickup apparatus of the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the control method flow chart that the embodiment of the invention is used for the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the circuit board of the calorimeter that provides of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below; Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description; Obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
In the prior art, with utilizing magnetic induction principle to adopt the tongue tube and the magnetic induction button of magnet design to be applied to calorimeter, this magnetic induction button with curing Sealing Technology realization combining to other requirement of shelter of IP68 level of calorimeter measuring circuit.Tongue tube has two or three reed contacts of being made by soft magnetic material usually; Be encapsulated in vacuum and perhaps be filled with in inert gas (like nitrogen, helium etc.) or the glass tube, the leaf end of parallel encapsulation is overlapping in the glass tube, and leaves certain interval or be in contact with one another often opening or normally-closed contact with the formation switch; The glass tube encapsulation is adopted in the outside of tongue tube; So tongue tube intensity is lower, be very easy to damage, be unfavorable for transportation; Thereby cause adopting the calorimeter of the magnetic induction button of this structure to damage easily, be unfavorable for transportation.
To above-mentioned situation; One embodiment of the present of invention provide a kind of photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter, and its principle schematic is shown in Fig. 1-4, and this photosensitive formula button 100 that is used for calorimeter comprises optical pickup apparatus 101 and light control device 102; Wherein, Optical pickup apparatus is provided with 101 and on circuit board and with the printed circuit of circuit board 2, is electrically connected, and optical pickup apparatus 101 is a photosensitive sensor components, and the surface of circuit board 2 is provided with the cured layer 200 that is formed by the solid material cure package; The metal pin of the electronic devices and components on the circuit board 2 is embedded in the cured layer 200, and expose outside the cured layer at the top of optical pickup apparatus 101.Further, optical pickup apparatus the top expose the outer altitude range of cured layer and be: 1.5mm-3mm.
Among all embodiment of the present invention, light control device is: be arranged at the control switch on the light emitting devices, whether said switch control light emitting devices is to said optical pickup apparatus emission light.In the embodiments of the invention, light emitting devices is a Light-Emitting Diode, and optical pickup apparatus is the light-inductive pipe.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter that comprises optical pickup apparatus and light control device, and wherein, optical pickup apparatus adopts and is coated in one deck cured layer enclosed package on the circuit board.Compare with the magnetic inductive button of being made up of the tongue tube that adopts the glass tube encapsulation, the strength ratio of the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter that the embodiment of the invention provides is higher, not fragile; In addition, owing to adopt the cured layer enclosed package, the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter that the embodiment of the invention provides can be applied in the device that water proof and dust proof etc. requires.
One embodiment of the present of invention also provide a kind of calorimeter, and this calorimeter adopts the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter in the embodiment of the invention, and wherein, optical pickup apparatus is integrated on the circuit board of calorimeter, and circuit board adopts the cured layer enclosed package.Fig. 2-Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of the calorimeter of the embodiment of the invention, and wherein, 101 is optical pickup apparatus, and 202 is the optoelectronic transceiver interface on the calorimeter.
Calorimeter comprises circuit board 2 and the housing 210 that covers circuit board 2; Each parts of photosensitive formula button are integrated on the circuit board 2; The surface of circuit board 2 is provided with the cured layer 200 that is formed by the solid material cure package; The metal pin of the electronic devices and components on the circuit board 2 is embedded in the cured layer 200, and expose outside the cured layer at the top of optical pickup apparatus.Housing 210 is a seal casinghousing, and housing 210 is provided with light transparent member 101 over against the position of optical pickup apparatus, and the scope of the light transmittance of light transparent member 101 is: 70-93%, the value of the irradiance Ee/r of light transparent member 101 is at 0.35mW/m2 < Ee/>r < 20000mW/>m2.
The employing that the embodiment of the invention provides is used for the calorimeter of the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter; Be set to adopt the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of cured layer enclosed package through the button on the calorimeter; Make calorimeter have higher intensity; And not fragilely be convenient to transportation, the calorimeter that has overcome available technology adopting magnetic induction button damages easily and is unfavorable for the defective of transporting; Simultaneously, the circuit board of calorimeter is adopted the shell enclosed package, satisfied the requirement of calorimeter water proof and dust proof, make the degree of protection of calorimeter reach the rank of IP68.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter; Wherein, This light control device that is used for the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter advances the control switch that optical channel is opened or closed for the control optical pickup apparatus; Generally, this control switch controls into optical channel and cuts out, and promptly advancing the optical channel normality is closed condition.When this control switch was controlled into optical channel and opened, optical pickup apparatus received conducting behind the light of outside incident, is equivalent to button and is pressed; This control switch is controlled when into optical channel is closed, and optical pickup apparatus does not end after receiving the light of outside incident, is equivalent to button and upsprings, and realizes keypress function thus.
Particularly, optical pickup apparatus can receive the visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared light of outside incident etc., corresponding, optical pickup apparatus can be common light-inductive pipe, UV photosensitive induction tube or infrared light-inductive pipe.
Yes need explanation, the light-inductive pipe in the embodiment of the invention can be photodiode or phototriode.
In addition, under normal conditions, control switch should control into that optical channel is in closed condition, is in the state of upspringing to guarantee the photosensitive formula button that generally is used for calorimeter.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter; Wherein, This light control device that is used for the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter is the control switch that is arranged on the light emitting devices, and whether said switch control light emitting devices is to optical pickup apparatus emission light.In the present embodiment, optical pickup apparatus is the light-inductive pipe, and light emitting devices is a light-emitting diode, and the part that the light-inductive pipe exposes cured layer covers through big envelope to be opened/closed, and said light control device is the control switch that said sealing shroud opens and closes.
This control switch control light emitting devices is launched the light time to optical pickup apparatus, and optical pickup apparatus receives conducting behind the light of light emitting devices emission, and the photosensitive formula button that is equivalent to be used for calorimeter is pressed; Optical pickup apparatus does not end after receiving the light of light emitting devices emission, and the photosensitive formula button that is equivalent to be used for calorimeter is upspring, and realizes keypress function thus.
Particularly, light emitting devices can be a light-emitting diode, specifically can comprise common light-emitting diode, UV LED and infrarede emitting diode; Correspondingly, optical pickup apparatus can be the light-inductive pipe, specifically can comprise common light-inductive pipe, UV photosensitive induction tube and infrared light-inductive pipe; In addition, the light emitting devices in the embodiment of the invention can also be luminescent devices such as semiconductor laser.
Need to prove; Because common light-inductive pipe (comprising photodiode or phototriode) mainly receives visible light; The main visible emitting of light-emitting diode; Therefore in visible-range, can't use the photosensitive formula button of forming by common light-inductive pipe and common light-emitting diode that is used for calorimeter, but such photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter can be applied in the application circumstances that does not have visible light.
In addition; Owing to contain ultraviolet composition in the visible light; If comprise the UV photosensitive induction tube that receives ultraviolet light so be used for the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter; Then such photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter had better not use at the visible light application environment, otherwise can influence the overall performance that such is used for the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter, still can be applied in the applied environment that does not have visible light and ultraviolet light preferably but this type is used for the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter.
In one embodiment of the invention, the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter can comprise infrared light-inductive pipe and infrarede emitting diode, and the photosensitive formula button that this type is used for calorimeter can be applied in most applied environments; With respect to the above-mentioned two types photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter, such applied environment of photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter is more extensive.
Need to prove that in other embodiments of the invention, this light control device that is used for the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter can both comprise the control switch that control is advanced the optical channel unlatching or closed, and can comprise the control switch that is arranged on the light emitting devices again.Particularly, can only open control switch that the control optical pickup apparatus advances optical channel makes light incide optical pickup apparatus to realize keypress function; Also can only open the control light emitting devices to the radiative control switch of optical pickup apparatus, make light emitting devices realize keypress function to optical pickup apparatus emission light.
To before the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter that comprises infrared light-inductive pipe and infrarede emitting diode mentioned, below make concrete introduction.Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are respectively circuit structure diagram and the circuit structure diagram of optical pickup apparatus of light emitting devices that infrarede emitting diode and infrared light-inductive pipe are used for the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter.
The positive pole of infrarede emitting diode 301 links to each other with the positive pole of battery V through resistance R, and the negative pole of infrarede emitting diode 301 links to each other with the negative pole of battery V through switch 302; The plus earth of infrared light-inductive pipe 401, the negative pole of infrared light-inductive pipe 401 links to each other with power supply through resistance R.In addition, capacitor C of all right parallel connection in the two ends of infrared light-inductive pipe 401, this is because infrared light-inductive pipe receives the moment conducting of infrared signal, can produce signal jitter, this capacitor C can be removed signal jitter.
The operation principle of the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of this structure is following: the infrared signal of a certain time of 301 pairs of infrared light-inductive pipes shown in Figure 6 of infrarede emitting diode shown in Figure 5,401 emissions; When infrared light-inductive pipe 401 receives this infrared signal; Infrared light-inductive pipe 401 conductings; There is electric current to flow through, is equivalent to button and is pressed.After infrarede emitting diode 301 stopped to launch infrared signal, infrared light-inductive pipe 401 ended, and does not have electric current to flow through, and this process is equivalent to button and upsprings.Just infrared light-inductive pipe 401 receives infrared signal and just is equivalent to button and is pressed; Stopping to receive infrared signal just is equivalent to button and lifts; Button principle and common key-press that it is essential do not have too big difference; The media of different is button has changed, and common button operation is a mechanical action, and the button operation of the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter that the embodiment of the invention provides is an infrared signal.
The photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises infrared light-inductive pipe and infrarede emitting diode, can be applied in the most applied environment; And owing to adopt the cured layer enclosed package, this photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter can be applied in the device and the environment of specific (special) requirements such as water proof and dust proof.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of calorimeter; The photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter that this calorimeter adopts the embodiment of the invention to provide; Wherein, this light control device that is used for the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter advances the control switch that optical channel is opened or closed for the control optical pickup apparatus, generally; This control switch controls into optical channel and cuts out, and promptly advancing the optical channel normality is closed condition.
When this control switch was controlled into optical channel and opened, optical pickup apparatus received conducting behind the light of outside incident, and the button that is equivalent to calorimeter is pressed; This control switch is controlled when into optical channel is closed, and optical pickup apparatus does not end after receiving the light of outside incident, and the button that is equivalent to calorimeter is upspring, and realizes keypress function thus.
Particularly, optical pickup apparatus can receive visible light, ultraviolet light, the infrared light of outside incident, corresponding, optical pickup apparatus can be common light-inductive pipe, UV photosensitive induction tube or infrared light-inductive pipe.
If optical pickup apparatus is common light-inductive pipe; Calorimeter can be realized keypress function in the promptly visible optical range in common environment for use: during the advancing optical channel and open of control switch control light-inductive pipe; Common light-inductive pipe receives conducting behind the visible light, and the button that is equivalent to calorimeter is pressed; During the advancing optical channel and close of control switch control light-inductive pipe, end thereby common light-inductive pipe can't receive visible light, the button that is equivalent to calorimeter is upspring.
Need to prove that under common state, generally, the optical channel that advances of this control switch control light-inductive pipe is closed to guarantee that generally the button of calorimeter is in the state of upspringing.
In other embodiments of the invention, the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of calorimeter can also adopt the light control device of other types.
The infrared light-inductive pipe of the photosensitive formula button in the embodiment of the invention adopts the cured layer enclosed package, and is higher with respect to the glass tube package strength of tongue tube, more solid reliable, and not fragile being convenient to transported; Simultaneously, because the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of said structure is durable, not fragile; Thereby reduced the maintenance cost of button, thus since the instrument fault rate that causes of button fault reduce, thereby reduced the maintenance cost of calorimeter; In addition; With respect to tongue tube, the manufacturing cost of infrared light-inductive pipe is lower, can practice thrift the manufacturing cost of calorimeter.
The calorimeter that the employing that the embodiment of the invention provides is used for the photosensitive formula button of calorimeter not only can be applied to general often not moving and the instrument and meter of non-vibrations; Can also be applied in frequent transportation or the mobile instrument and meter of marching into the arena in, enlarged the range of application of calorimeter.
Yes need explanation, the light-inductive pipe in the above embodiment of the present invention all can be photodiode or phototriode, also can be photodiode or phototriode.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of control method of calorimeter key system; Wherein, The photosensitive formula button that this key system adopts above-mentioned all embodiment of the present invention to provide, wherein, the light-inductive pipe is integrated on the circuit board of calorimeter; And circuit board adopts the cured layer enclosed package that is coated in the circuit board top layer, and the metal pin of all electronic devices and components all embeds in the cured layer on the circuit board.Be illustrated in figure 7 as the flow chart of the control method of this calorimeter key system, this control method may further comprise the steps:
Step S601: receiving optical signals.
Particularly, can control the light-inductive pipe through control switch and open into optical channel, make the light-inductive pipe receive the light of incident; Also can launch light to the light-inductive pipe, thereby make the light-inductive pipe receive the light of light emitting devices emission through the control switch control light emitting devices that is arranged on the light-inductive pipe.
Step S602: convert light signal into the signal of telecommunication, wherein, the signal of telecommunication is made up of data message;
Light through the light-inductive pipe is received converts the signal of telecommunication into, and then realizes the judgement of key information.
Step S603: the signal of telecommunication is confirmed as effective push button signalling;
Judge whether the signal of telecommunication is effective push button signalling, if effectively then button processing of push button signalling; If not effective push button signalling, then handle by other modes.Wherein, confirm whether the signal of telecommunication is that effective push button signalling can have multiple mode.
Step S604: handle key information according to effective push button signalling.
If the signal of telecommunication is confirmed as effective push button signalling then carries out button operation.
The control method of the key system of the calorimeter that the embodiment of the invention provides converts steps such as the signal of telecommunication and processing key information into through receiving optical signals, with light signal and realizes keypress function, and whole process adopts the noncontact mode to realize keypress function.
Based on foregoing description; The key system of calorimeter can have light emitting devices in the embodiment of the invention, also can not have light emitting devices, and; The key system of this calorimeter can also adopt the light-emitting diode and the light-inductive pipe of the optoelectronic transceiver interface of calorimeter to realize; Based on this, the control method of the calorimeter key system in the embodiment of the invention can have multiple mode, is that example describes with some concrete modes below.Need to prove, below these modes only be used to explain the embodiment of the invention, rather than to the restriction of the embodiment of the invention, except following these mode, the control method of the key system of the calorimeter of the embodiment of the invention can also have other implementations.
The present invention also provides a kind of calorimeter that uses above-mentioned photosensitive formula button, and calorimeter adopts above-mentioned each described photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter.Shown in Fig. 2-4; Calorimeter comprises circuit board 2 and the housing 210 that covers said circuit board 2; Wherein, each parts of photosensitive formula button are integrated on the circuit board 2, and the surface of circuit board 2 is provided with the cured layer 200 that is formed by the solid material cure package; The metal pin of the electronic devices and components on the circuit board 2 is embedded in the cured layer 200, and expose outside the cured layer at the top of optical pickup apparatus.Further; Housing 210 is a seal casinghousing; Housing 210 is provided with light transparent member 211 over against the position of optical pickup apparatus, and the scope of the light transmittance of light transparent member 211 is: 70-93%, the value of the irradiance Ee/r of light transparent member 211 is at 0.35mW/m2 < Ee/>r < 20000mW/>m2.As shown in Figure 8, the structural representation of the circuit board 2 of the calorimeter that provides for the embodiment of the invention, this circuit board 2 comprises:
Light receiving unit 901 is used for receiving optical signals;
Converting unit 902 is used for converting the light signal that light receiving unit 901 receives to the signal of telecommunication, and this signal of telecommunication is made up of data message;
Confirm unit 903, be used for converting unit 902 electrical signal converted are confirmed as effective push button signalling;
Processing unit 904 is used for according to effective push button signalling processing key information of confirming that unit 903 is confirmed.
The circuit board of the calorimeter that the embodiment of the invention provides; Through light receiving unit, converting unit, confirm that unit and processing unit accomplish receiving optical signals, light signal is converted into the signal of telecommunication and handles steps such as key information, realize contactless button thus; In addition, the circuit board of calorimeter adopts the cured layer enclosed package, has satisfied the requirement of calorimeter water proof and dust proof, makes the degree of protection of calorimeter reach the rank of IP68.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter; It is characterized in that, comprise optical pickup apparatus and light control device, said optical pickup apparatus is arranged on the circuit board and with the printed circuit of circuit board and is electrically connected; Said optical pickup apparatus is a photosensitive sensor components; The surface of said circuit board is provided with the cured layer that is formed by the solid material cure package, and the metal pin of the electronic devices and components on the said circuit board is embedded in the said cured layer, and expose outside the cured layer at the top of said optical pickup apparatus.
2. the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said optical pickup apparatus the top expose the outer altitude range of cured layer and be: 1.5mm-3mm.
3. photosensitive formula button according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that; Said light control device is: be arranged at the control switch on the light emitting devices, whether said switch controls said light emitting devices to said optical pickup apparatus emission light, and said optical pickup apparatus is infrared light-inductive pipe; Said light emitting devices is an infrarede emitting diode, and the acceptable light frequency range of said optical pickup apparatus is: 900nm-1000nm.
4. the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the positive pole of said infrared light-inductive pipe links to each other with the positive pole of battery through resistance, and the negative pole of said infrared light-inductive pipe links to each other with the negative pole of said battery through switch; The plus earth of said infrared light-inductive pipe, the negative pole of said infrared light-inductive pipe links to each other with power supply through resistance.
5. the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that said light control device is: control said optical pickup apparatus and advance the control switch that optical channel is opened or closed; Said optical pickup apparatus is the light-inductive pipe, and the part that said light-inductive pipe exposes cured layer is covered by sealing shroud to be opened/closed, and said light control device is the control switch that said sealing shroud opens and closes, and said light emitting devices is a light-emitting diode.
6. the photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the positive pole of said optical pickup apparatus links to each other with the positive pole of battery through resistance, and the negative pole of said optical pickup apparatus links to each other with the negative pole of said battery through switch; The plus earth of said optical pickup apparatus, the negative pole of said optical pickup apparatus links to each other with power supply through resistance.
7. the control method of the key system of a calorimeter is characterized in that, said key system adopts each described photosensitive formula button of claim 1-6, and said circuit board adopts the cured layer enclosed package; Said control method comprises:
Receiving optical signals;
Convert said light signal into the signal of telecommunication, the said signal of telecommunication is made up of data message;
The said signal of telecommunication is confirmed as effective push button signalling;
Handle key information according to said effective push button signalling.
8. a calorimeter is characterized in that, said calorimeter adopts each described photosensitive formula button that is used for calorimeter of claim 1-6, and wherein, said calorimeter comprises circuit board and the housing that covers said circuit board,
Each parts of said photosensitive formula button are integrated on the said circuit board; The surface of said circuit board is provided with the cured layer that is formed by the solid material cure package; Electronic devices and components on the said circuit board are embedded in the said cured layer, and expose outside the cured layer at the top of said optical pickup apparatus; Said housing is a seal casinghousing, and said housing is provided with light transparent member over against the position of said optical pickup apparatus, and the scope of the light transmittance of said light transparent member is: 70-93%, the value of the irradiance Ee/r of said light transparent member is at 0.35mW/m2 < Ee/>r < 20000mW/>m2.
9. calorimeter according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said circuit board comprises:
Receiving element is used for receiving optical signals;
Converting unit is used for converting the light signal that said light receiving unit receives to the signal of telecommunication, and the said signal of telecommunication is made up of data message;
Confirm the unit, be used for the said signal of telecommunication of said converting unit conversion is confirmed as effective push button signalling;
Processing unit is used for handling key information according to said effective push button signalling that said definite unit is confirmed.
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