CN102680249A - Automatic vertical adjusting device of tractor hydraulic hoisting test bed - Google Patents

Automatic vertical adjusting device of tractor hydraulic hoisting test bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102680249A
CN102680249A CN2012101555855A CN201210155585A CN102680249A CN 102680249 A CN102680249 A CN 102680249A CN 2012101555855 A CN2012101555855 A CN 2012101555855A CN 201210155585 A CN201210155585 A CN 201210155585A CN 102680249 A CN102680249 A CN 102680249A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side plate
tractor hydraulic
lead rail
dolly
adjusting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012101555855A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102680249B (en
Inventor
马良
桑运洪
韩天峰
孙宜田
马天石
刘辉
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Shandong Agriculture Machinery Research Institute
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Shandong Agriculture Machinery Research Institute
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Agriculture Machinery Research Institute filed Critical Shandong Agriculture Machinery Research Institute
Priority to CN201210155585.5A priority Critical patent/CN102680249B/en
Publication of CN102680249A publication Critical patent/CN102680249A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102680249B publication Critical patent/CN102680249B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic vertical adjusting device of a tractor hydraulic hoisting test bed, and the automatic vertical adjusting device comprises a base, wherein a side plate is installed on the base, a lead rail is installed on the side plate, an upper lead rail and a lower lead rail are installed on a second side plate, a first traveling wheel is installed between the upper lead rail and the lower lead rail, a second traveling wheel is installed between the upper lead rail and the lower lead rail, both the first traveling wheel and the second traveling wheel are connected with a trolley, the bottom surface of the trolley is provided with a slot, an insertion sheet is installed inside the slot, the insertion sheet is connected with a nut, the nut is installed on a lead screw, the lead screw is installed on the base, one end of the lead screw is connected with an output shaft of a servo motor, the top of the trolley is provided with a hinge seat, the hinge seat is hinged with a loading oil cylinder, the upper part of the loading oil cylinder is provided with an inclination sensor, and both the inclination sensor and the servo motor are connected with a controller through a conducting wire. Due to the adoption of the automatic vertical adjusting device, the loading oil cylinder can be always maintained vertical to the ground in the hoisting process, the loading force in the hoisting process is enabled to be consistent with the gravity direction of a simulated farm tool, and the loading error can be eliminated.

Description

The vertical self-checking device of tractor hydraulic lifting test platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tractor hydraulic lifting test platform, the vertical self-checking device of specifically a kind of tractor hydraulic lifting test platform.
Background technology
The test of tractor hydraulic load-carrying capacity is the tractor product to be carried out numerous performances detect basic, a necessary test in the test.There is pouring weight to load and the oil cylinder loading to the main loading method of the test of tractor hydraulic load-carrying capacity both at home and abroad.Pouring weight loads and shows as vertical power all the time, the conformance with standard requirement, but load can not change continuously; Not accurate enough during the test feed pull maximum; This load mode is simple but inconvenient, needs a large amount of pouring weights and counterweight, and can only carry out lifting force test and quiet settling test.Oil cylinder loads more convenient, realizes the continuous variation of load through the set pressure value of adjusting surplus valve, but it is perpendicular to the ground that the loading cylinder can't be remained in lifting process, and is variant with the operating condition of test of standard-required, has loading error.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the vertical self-checking device of a kind of tractor hydraulic lifting test platform; It is perpendicular to the ground that it can make load cylinder in lifting process, remain; Guarantee that loading force is consistent with the farm implements gravity direction of being simulated in the lifting process, eliminate loading error.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme for realizing above-mentioned purpose: comprise base, first side plate and second side plate are installed on the base; First upper rail and first lower guideway are installed on first side plate, second upper rail and second lower guideway are installed on second side plate, first road wheel is installed between first upper rail and first lower guideway; Second road wheel is installed between second upper rail and second lower guideway, and first road wheel all is connected with dolly with second road wheel, and slot is offered in the dolly bottom surface; Inserted sheet is installed in the slot, and inserted sheet is connected with screw, and screw is installed on the leading screw; Leading screw is installed on the base, and leading screw one end is connected with the output shaft of servomotor, and even hinge block is installed at the dolly top; Even hinge block and load cylinder are hinged, load cylinder top mounted angle sensor, and obliquity sensor all is connected with controller through lead with servomotor.Between first side plate and second side plate, one end baffle plate is installed, the stay-supported displacement transducer is installed on the baffle plate, the cable end of stay-supported displacement transducer is connected with dolly.Handwheel is installed in the leading screw end.Air level is installed on the load cylinder.
The invention has the advantages that: it is perpendicular to the ground that load cylinder is remained in lifting process; Guarantee that loading force is consistent with the farm implements gravity direction of being simulated in the lifting process; Eliminate loading error; During load cylinder work leading screw there is not pressure, long service life, but the angle manual adjustments of load cylinder etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is an I portion structure for amplifying synoptic diagram among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The vertical self-checking device of tractor hydraulic lifting test platform of the present invention comprises base 1, installs on the base 1 first upper rail 4 and first lower guideway 5 are installed on first side plate 2 and second side plate, 3, the first side plates 2; Install on second side plate 3 to install between second upper rail 6 and second lower guideway, 7, the first upper rails 4 and first lower guideway 5 second road wheel 9 is installed between first road wheel, 8, the second upper rails 6 and second lower guideway 7; First road wheel 8 all is connected with dolly 10 with second road wheel 9, and slot 11 is offered in dolly 10 bottom surfaces, and inserted sheet 12 is installed in the slot 11; Inserted sheet 12 is connected with screw 13; Screw 13 is installed on the leading screw 14, and leading screw 14 is installed on the base 1, and leading screw 14 1 ends are connected with the output shaft of servomotor 15; Even hinge block 16 is installed at dolly 10 tops; Even hinge block 16 is hinged with load cylinder 17, load cylinder 17 top mounted angle sensors 18, and obliquity sensor 18 all is connected with controller 19 through lead with servomotor 15.During test; Obliquity sensor 18 is the angle of inclination of monitoring load cylinder 17 in real time; When the range of tolerable variance of the angle of inclination of load cylinder 17 overshoot, controller 19 sends pulse signal according to the actual angle of inclination of load cylinder 17 to servomotor 15, makes servomotor 15 drive dolly 10 through leading screw 14, screw 13 and inserted sheet 12 and moves along guide rail; Angle to load cylinder 17 is regulated, in the angle of inclination with load cylinder 17 is adjusted to the range of tolerable variance of regulation.Be connected with slot 11 through inserted sheet 12 between screw 13 and the dolly 10; Can between dolly 10 and screw 13, reserve suitable degree of freedom; To the pressure of screw 13 and leading screw 14, prevent leading screw 14 compressive deformations when eliminating load cylinder 17 work, help prolonging serviceable life of the present invention.
The present invention is in order to monitor the displacement data of load cylinder 17 in real time; Baffle plate 20 can be installed between first side plate 2 and second side plate, 3 one ends; Stay-supported displacement transducer 21 is installed on the baffle plate 20, and the cable end of stay-supported displacement transducer 21 is connected with dolly 10.Along with moving of dolly 10, stay-supported displacement transducer 21 can be transferred to the displacement data of load cylinder 17 controller 19, is convenient to controller 19 and according to the displacement data of load cylinder 17 position of dolly 10 is adjusted.
Controller 19 according to the invention also has automatically, the manual state handoff functionality, and during auto state, controller 19 sends pulse signal according to the actual angle of inclination of load cylinder 17 from trend servomotor 15, and the angle of load cylinder 17 is regulated; During manual state, controller 19 is adjusted the angle of load cylinder 17 no longer automatically, but by the angle of inclination and the direction of operator's real-time monitored load cylinder 17, manual rotating threaded shaft 14, up to load cylinder 17 perpendicular to ground.For ease of the manual rotating threaded shaft 14 of operator, handwheel 22 can be installed in leading screw 14 ends.
The present invention accurately judges whether load cylinder 17 is perpendicular to the ground during for the ease of the manual rotating threaded shaft 14 of operator, and air level 23 can be installed on load cylinder 17.The operator can judge whether load cylinder 17 is perpendicular to the ground through the state of observing air level 23.

Claims (4)

1. the vertical self-checking device of tractor hydraulic lifting test platform; It is characterized in that: comprise base (1), base (1) is gone up first side plate (2) and second side plate (3) is installed, and first side plate (2) is gone up first upper rail (4) and first lower guideway (5) are installed; Second side plate (3) is gone up second upper rail (6) and second lower guideway (7) is installed; First road wheel (8) is installed between first upper rail (4) and first lower guideway (5), second road wheel (9) is installed between second upper rail (6) and second lower guideway (7), first road wheel (8) all is connected with dolly (10) with second road wheel (9); Slot (11) is offered in dolly (10) bottom surface; Inserted sheet (12) is installed in the slot (11), and inserted sheet (12) is connected with screw (13), and screw (13) is installed on the leading screw (14); Leading screw (14) is installed on the base (1); Leading screw (14) one ends are connected with the output shaft of servomotor (15), and even hinge block (16) is installed at dolly (10) top, and even hinge block (16) is hinged with load cylinder (17); Load cylinder (17) top mounted angle sensor (18), obliquity sensor (18) all is connected with controller (19) through lead with servomotor (15).
2. the vertical self-checking device of tractor hydraulic lifting test platform according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: between first side plate (2) and second side plate (3) one ends baffle plate (20) is installed; Baffle plate (20) is gone up stay-supported displacement transducer (21) is installed, and the cable end of stay-supported displacement transducer (21) is connected with dolly (10).
3. the vertical self-checking device of tractor hydraulic lifting test platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: handwheel (22) is installed in leading screw (14) end.
4. the vertical self-checking device of tractor hydraulic lifting test platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: load cylinder (17) is gone up air level (23) is installed.
CN201210155585.5A 2012-05-18 2012-05-18 Automatic vertical adjusting device of tractor hydraulic hoisting test bed Expired - Fee Related CN102680249B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210155585.5A CN102680249B (en) 2012-05-18 2012-05-18 Automatic vertical adjusting device of tractor hydraulic hoisting test bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210155585.5A CN102680249B (en) 2012-05-18 2012-05-18 Automatic vertical adjusting device of tractor hydraulic hoisting test bed

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CN102680249A true CN102680249A (en) 2012-09-19
CN102680249B CN102680249B (en) 2014-05-07

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CN201210155585.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102680249B (en) 2012-05-18 2012-05-18 Automatic vertical adjusting device of tractor hydraulic hoisting test bed

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112425048A (en) * 2018-07-17 2021-02-26 施乐百有限公司 Electric motor and ventilator with corresponding electric motor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2165132A (en) * 1984-10-09 1986-04-09 Heidiland Sa Lifting implements on tractors
JPH05126682A (en) * 1991-11-08 1993-05-21 Meidensha Corp Vehicle lifting device
CN202204672U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 马恒达悦达(盐城)拖拉机有限公司 Test system for hydraulic lifting machine of tractor
CN202661270U (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-01-09 山东省农业机械科学研究所 Vertical automatic regulation device for hydraulic lifting test bed of tractor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2165132A (en) * 1984-10-09 1986-04-09 Heidiland Sa Lifting implements on tractors
JPH05126682A (en) * 1991-11-08 1993-05-21 Meidensha Corp Vehicle lifting device
CN202204672U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 马恒达悦达(盐城)拖拉机有限公司 Test system for hydraulic lifting machine of tractor
CN202661270U (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-01-09 山东省农业机械科学研究所 Vertical automatic regulation device for hydraulic lifting test bed of tractor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李金辉: "大马力拖拉机电液提升系统设计研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 农业科技辑》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112425048A (en) * 2018-07-17 2021-02-26 施乐百有限公司 Electric motor and ventilator with corresponding electric motor

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Granted publication date: 20140507

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