CN102678965B - Adjustable high-pressure lossless pressure-reducing valve for coal mine - Google Patents

Adjustable high-pressure lossless pressure-reducing valve for coal mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102678965B
CN102678965B CN 201210167686 CN201210167686A CN102678965B CN 102678965 B CN102678965 B CN 102678965B CN 201210167686 CN201210167686 CN 201210167686 CN 201210167686 A CN201210167686 A CN 201210167686A CN 102678965 B CN102678965 B CN 102678965B
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
liquid mouth
valve rod
pressure
valve body
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201210167686
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102678965A (en
Inventor
宋冲
谭家龙
杨树义
刘国柱
鲁和平
张守祥
顾东旺
聂薇
茅懋
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Chinacoal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Chinacoal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Chinacoal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Chinacoal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201210167686 priority Critical patent/CN102678965B/en
Publication of CN102678965A publication Critical patent/CN102678965A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102678965B publication Critical patent/CN102678965B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable high-pressure lossless pressure-reducing valve for coal mine. A guide sleeve, a slide sleeve and a middle sleeve are arranged in turn on the right part of an inner cavity of a valve body, wherein a valve rod is arranged in the guide sleeve, the slide sleeve and the middle sleeve; a threaded connector is arranged at the right end of the valve body; a liquid inlet is arranged on the threaded connector; a working port and a liquid return port are arranged on the side wall on the right part of the valve body; a spring is arranged on the left part of the inner cavity of the valve body; a pressure-adjusting threaded sleeve is arranged at the left end of the valve body; the right end of the spring is abutted against the valve rod through a spring base; a left cavity and a right cavity are arranged in the valve rod; a first liquid port and a second liquid port are arranged on the side wall of the left cavity; a third liquid port and a fourth liquid port are arranged on the side wall of the right cavity; an annular cavity is arranged between the slide sleeve and the valve rod; when the valve rod is located in a right position, the first liquid port is communicated with the working port, the second liquid port and the third liquid port are communicated through the annular cavity and the fourth liquid port is closed; and when the valve rod is located in a left position, the first liquid port is communicated with the working port, the second liquid port and the third liquid port are separated from each other and the fourth liquid port is communicated with the liquid return port. The adjustable high-pressure lossless pressure-reducing valve for coal mine is applied to a high-pressure environment of underground emulsion medium for coal mine and the pressure-reducing scope is adjustable.

Description

The colliery can't harm dropping valve with adjustable high-voltage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of colliery dropping valve, relate in particular to a kind of colliery and can't harm dropping valve with adjustable high-voltage.
Background technique
Identifying, really can make the relieved colliery of selecting for use of designer and user by industry both at home and abroad at present is blank with dropping valve substantially, the dropping valve working medium of other industry be gas and nominal pressure be under the coal mine pumping plant pressure 1/10th, and realize the purpose of step-down in the mode that produces the pressure loss, not only inefficiency but also can produce great heat differs greatly apart from usage requirement under the coal mine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of hyperbaric environment, reliability height that can be applied to emulsifiable solution medium under the coal mine, the step-down scope is adjustable and can not produce the pressure loss substantially, the colliery of improving efficiency of pumping station is with the harmless dropping valve of adjustable high-voltage.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Colliery of the present invention can't harm dropping valve with adjustable high-voltage, comprise valve body, the right part of described body cavity is provided with guide pin bushing, sliding sleeve, middle cover successively, be provided with valve rod in described guide pin bushing, sliding sleeve and the middle cover, the right-hand member of described valve body is provided with inipple, and be provided with liquid entering hole at inipple, the sidewall of described valve body right part is provided with working hole and liquid return hole, the left part of described body cavity is provided with spring, the left end of described valve body is provided with the pressure regulation swivel nut, and the right-hand member of described spring is against on the described valve rod by spring seat;
Be provided with left chamber and right chamber in the described valve rod, the sidewall in described left chamber is provided with the first liquid mouth and the second liquid mouth, and the sidewall in described right chamber is provided with the 3rd liquid mouth and the 4th liquid mouth, is provided with annular chamber between described sliding sleeve and the described valve rod;
When described valve rod was in right position, the described first liquid mouth communicated with working hole, and the described second liquid mouth and the 3rd liquid mouth communicate by described annular chamber, described the 4th liquid mouth sealing;
When described valve rod was in position, a left side, the described first liquid mouth communicated with working hole, and the described second liquid mouth and the 3rd liquid mouth disconnect, and described the 4th liquid mouth communicates with liquid return hole.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, colliery provided by the invention can't harm dropping valve with adjustable high-voltage, because the right part of body cavity is provided with guide pin bushing, sliding sleeve, middle cover successively, be provided with valve rod in described guide pin bushing, sliding sleeve and the middle cover, the right-hand member of valve body is provided with inipple, and be provided with liquid entering hole at inipple, the sidewall of valve body right part is provided with working hole and liquid return hole, the left part of body cavity is provided with spring, the left end of valve body is provided with the pressure regulation swivel nut, and the right-hand member of spring is against on the described valve rod by spring seat; Be provided with left chamber and right chamber in the valve rod, the sidewall in left chamber is provided with the first liquid mouth and the second liquid mouth, and the sidewall in right chamber is provided with the 3rd liquid mouth and the 4th liquid mouth, is provided with annular chamber between sliding sleeve and the described valve rod; When valve rod was in right position, the first liquid mouth communicated with working hole, and the second liquid mouth and the 3rd liquid mouth communicate by described annular chamber, the sealing of the 4th liquid mouth; When valve rod was in position, a left side, the first liquid mouth communicated with working hole, and the second liquid mouth and the 3rd liquid mouth disconnect, and the 4th liquid mouth communicates with liquid return hole.Can be applied to emulsifiable solution medium under the coal mine hyperbaric environment, reliability height, the step-down scope is adjustable.
Description of drawings
The colliery that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention can't harm the structural representation of dropping valve with adjustable high-voltage;
The colliery that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention can't harm the schematic diagram of dropping valve with adjustable high-voltage.
Among the figure: 1, valve body, 2, the pressure regulation swivel nut, 3, spring, 4, spring seat, 5, valve rod, 6, guide pin bushing, 7, sliding sleeve, 8, middle cover, 9, inipple, 10, annular chamber, 11, the first liquid mouth, 12, the second liquid mouth, the 13, the 3rd liquid mouth, the 14, the 4th liquid mouth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.
Colliery of the present invention can't harm dropping valve with adjustable high-voltage, the embodiment that it is preferable:
Comprise valve body, the right part of described body cavity is provided with guide pin bushing, sliding sleeve, middle cover successively, be provided with valve rod in described guide pin bushing, sliding sleeve and the middle cover, the right-hand member of described valve body is provided with inipple, and be provided with liquid entering hole at inipple, and the sidewall of described valve body right part is provided with working hole and liquid return hole, and the left part of described body cavity is provided with spring, the left end of described valve body is provided with the pressure regulation swivel nut, and the right-hand member of described spring is against on the described valve rod by spring seat;
Be provided with left chamber and right chamber in the described valve rod, the sidewall in described left chamber is provided with the first liquid mouth and the second liquid mouth, and the sidewall in described right chamber is provided with the 3rd liquid mouth and the 4th liquid mouth, is provided with annular chamber between described sliding sleeve and the described valve rod;
When described valve rod was in right position, the described first liquid mouth communicated with working hole, and the described second liquid mouth and the 3rd liquid mouth communicate by described annular chamber, described the 4th liquid mouth sealing;
When described valve rod was in position, a left side, the described first liquid mouth communicated with working hole, and the described second liquid mouth and the 3rd liquid mouth disconnect, and described the 4th liquid mouth communicates with liquid return hole.
Described valve body is threaded with described pressure regulation swivel nut.
The present invention uses same pumping plant that the output of two or several different pressures can be provided simultaneously according to the working pressure needs of down-hole various device.In addition, when instability appears in pumping plant pressure, in hydraulic system, embed this dropping valve and can obtain a stable lower pressure, keep the stability of system.Can be applied to the hyperbaric environment under the coal mine, the step-down scope can not produce any pressure loss to regulating also arbitrarily between the pumping plant pressure of down-hole substantially zero, and medium is emulsified liquid.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, when the highly pressurised liquid that comes out from pumping plant was in liquid entering hole P enters this dropping valve, liquid entering hole P communicated with working hole A by the 3rd liquid mouth 13, annular chamber 10, the second liquid mouth 12, the first liquid mouth 11 successively, simultaneously, and to spring 3 pressurizations; When the pressure at working hole A place was higher than setting, spring 3 was compressed, promoted valve rod 5 and moved to left, valve rod 5 disconnects the passage between liquid entering hole P and the working hole A by moving to left, make working hole A place keep constant setting, be communicated with liquid entering hole P and liquid return hole T simultaneously, guarantee the smoothness of hydraulic system.
In concrete the application, the user can set up arbitrarily in its prespecified range the working pressure of this dropping valve according to the safety in production needs of oneself, has higher flexibility.Because the feedback ratio that there is not delivery pressure in this invention is, but directly by the precompression control of spring, so the pressure loss of the present invention is zero substantially.Next is essential and wants same pumping plant can be applied to coal mine, and the occasion of different delivery pressures is that applying unit is saved power source, reduces investment, and application area and prospect are boundless; Use flexibly, easy to maintenance.According to the difference of its working pressure, can in its predetermined range of regulation, set up arbitrarily, reserved bigger development space to applying unit.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (2)

1. a colliery can't harm dropping valve with adjustable high-voltage, it is characterized in that, comprise valve body, the right part of described body cavity is provided with guide pin bushing, sliding sleeve, middle cover successively, be provided with valve rod in described guide pin bushing, sliding sleeve and the middle cover, the right-hand member of described valve body is provided with inipple, and be provided with liquid entering hole at inipple, the sidewall of described valve body right part is provided with working hole and liquid return hole, the left part of described body cavity is provided with spring, the left end of described valve body is provided with the pressure regulation swivel nut, and the right-hand member of described spring is against on the described valve rod by spring seat;
Be provided with left chamber and right chamber in the described valve rod, the sidewall in described left chamber is provided with the first liquid mouth and the second liquid mouth, and the sidewall in described right chamber is provided with the 3rd liquid mouth and the 4th liquid mouth, is provided with annular chamber between described sliding sleeve and the described valve rod;
When described valve rod was in right position, the described first liquid mouth communicated with working hole, and the described second liquid mouth and the 3rd liquid mouth communicate by described annular chamber, described the 4th liquid mouth sealing;
When described valve rod was in position, a left side, the described first liquid mouth communicated with working hole, and the described second liquid mouth and the 3rd liquid mouth disconnect, and described the 4th liquid mouth communicates with liquid return hole.
2. colliery according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the harmless dropping valve of adjustable high-voltage described valve body is threaded with described pressure regulation swivel nut.
CN 201210167686 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Adjustable high-pressure lossless pressure-reducing valve for coal mine Expired - Fee Related CN102678965B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 201210167686 CN102678965B (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Adjustable high-pressure lossless pressure-reducing valve for coal mine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210167686 CN102678965B (en) 2012-05-25 2012-05-25 Adjustable high-pressure lossless pressure-reducing valve for coal mine

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CN102678965B true CN102678965B (en) 2013-08-21

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105042012A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-11 合肥创源车辆控制技术有限公司 Hydraulic regulation part applied to stepless speed changing power bearing

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1751946A1 (en) * 1968-08-22 1971-09-09 Eckerle Otto Quick-closing valve for an oil burner pump
AT315597B (en) * 1971-03-08 1974-05-27 Huebner Vamag Switching or regulating slide for media with very high pressure
DE10047073C1 (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-01-24 Dbt Gmbh Hydraulically-operated switching valve for mining or tunneling plant has feedback connection closed by closure element of control piston before releasing high pressure connection via valve element
CN101761523A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-06-30 斗山英维高株式会社 locking valve
CN102227581A (en) * 2008-11-26 2011-10-26 谢夫勒科技有限两合公司 Electromagnetic adjusting unit
CN102269192A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 梅西耶-布加蒂公司 Hydraulic valve
CN202203465U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-04-25 宁波长壁流体动力科技有限公司 Safety valve
CN202596666U (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-12-12 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Adjustable high-pressure lossless dropping valve for coal mine

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6015188Y2 (en) * 1978-10-31 1985-05-14 株式会社島津製作所 parallel plate ionization chamber
JPH0615188Y2 (en) * 1987-10-21 1994-04-20 株式会社コガネイ Switching valve

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1751946A1 (en) * 1968-08-22 1971-09-09 Eckerle Otto Quick-closing valve for an oil burner pump
AT315597B (en) * 1971-03-08 1974-05-27 Huebner Vamag Switching or regulating slide for media with very high pressure
DE10047073C1 (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-01-24 Dbt Gmbh Hydraulically-operated switching valve for mining or tunneling plant has feedback connection closed by closure element of control piston before releasing high pressure connection via valve element
CN102227581A (en) * 2008-11-26 2011-10-26 谢夫勒科技有限两合公司 Electromagnetic adjusting unit
CN101761523A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-06-30 斗山英维高株式会社 locking valve
CN102269192A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-07 梅西耶-布加蒂公司 Hydraulic valve
CN202203465U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-04-25 宁波长壁流体动力科技有限公司 Safety valve
CN202596666U (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-12-12 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Adjustable high-pressure lossless dropping valve for coal mine

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