CN203757060U - check valve - Google Patents

check valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203757060U
CN203757060U CN201420184958.6U CN201420184958U CN203757060U CN 203757060 U CN203757060 U CN 203757060U CN 201420184958 U CN201420184958 U CN 201420184958U CN 203757060 U CN203757060 U CN 203757060U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
piston
oil
valve
oil inlet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420184958.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡钱江
金黎明
祝金窗
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NINGBO ZHANHAI HUALI HYDRAULIC ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
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NINGBO ZHANHAI HUALI HYDRAULIC ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
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Publication of CN203757060U publication Critical patent/CN203757060U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a check valve which comprises a valve body, a plug, a screw plug, a valve sleeve, a conical valve core and a piston, wherein a first thread hole, a piston hole, an oil conveying hole, an oil storage cavity and a second thread hole are formed in the valve body in sequence from left to right; the plug is connected to the first thread hole in a sealed manner; the screw plug is connected into the second thread hole in a sealed manner; the valve sleeve is fixedly mounted in the oil storage cavity; an oil inlet hole is formed in the front end face of the valve sleeve; an oil outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the valve sleeve; the conical valve core is arranged in the valve sleeve in a sliding fit manner; a spring is arranged at the rear end of the conical valve core; the piston is arranged in the piston hole in a sliding fit manner; a second piston body arranged in the oil conveying hole in a sliding fit manner is arranged at the right end of the piston; a mandril is arranged at the right end of the second piston body and penetrates through the oil inlet hole to be in contact with the conical valve core; a first oil inlet, a second oil inlet and a third oil inlet are formed in the bottom surface of the valve body. The check valve is simple and compact in structure, convenient and quick to assemble and good in liquid control effect, and runs stably.

Description

单向阀check valve

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种阀,特别涉及一种单向阀。The utility model relates to a valve, in particular to a one-way valve.

背景技术Background technique

液控单向阀是依靠控制流体压力,可以使单向阀反向流通的阀。这种阀在煤矿机械的液压支护设备中占有较重要的地位。传统的液控单向阀结构复杂,不易装配,且液控效果差。The hydraulic control check valve is a valve that can reverse the flow of the check valve by controlling the fluid pressure. This kind of valve occupies a more important position in the hydraulic support equipment of coal mine machinery. The traditional hydraulically controlled check valve has a complex structure, is difficult to assemble, and has poor hydraulic control effect.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单紧凑、装配方便快捷,且运行稳定、液控效果好的单向阀。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a one-way valve with simple and compact structure, convenient and fast assembly, stable operation and good hydraulic control effect.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种单向阀,包括阀体1、堵头2、螺堵3、阀套4、锥阀芯5和活塞6,所述阀体1上从左向右依次开设有第一螺纹孔101、活塞孔102、输油孔103、储油腔104和第二螺纹孔105,所述堵头2密封连接在所述第一螺纹孔101上,所述螺堵3密封连接在所述第二螺纹孔105内,所述阀套4固定安装在所述储油腔104内,所述阀套4的前端面开设有连通所述输油孔103的进油孔401,所述阀套4的侧壁开设有连通所述进油孔401和储油腔的出油孔402,所述锥阀芯5滑配在所述阀套4内,且所述锥阀芯5的后端设有弹簧,所述活塞6滑配在所述活塞孔102内,且所述活塞6的右端设有滑配在所述输油孔103内的第二活塞体601,所述第二活塞体601的右端设有顶杆602,所述顶杆602穿过所述进油孔401后与所述锥阀芯5接触,所述阀体1的底面开设有第一进油口106、第二进油口107和第三进油口108,所述第一进油口106连通所述活塞孔的无杆腔,所述第二进油口连通所述输油孔,所述第三进油孔连通所述储油腔。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a one-way valve, including a valve body 1, a plug 2, a screw plug 3, a valve sleeve 4, a cone valve core 5 and a piston 6. The first threaded hole 101, the piston hole 102, the oil delivery hole 103, the oil storage chamber 104 and the second threaded hole 105 are provided in sequence on the right side, and the plug 2 is sealingly connected to the first threaded hole 101, and the screw The plug 3 is sealed and connected in the second threaded hole 105, the valve sleeve 4 is fixedly installed in the oil storage chamber 104, and the front end of the valve sleeve 4 is provided with an oil inlet connected to the oil delivery hole 103. hole 401, the side wall of the valve sleeve 4 is provided with an oil outlet hole 402 connecting the oil inlet hole 401 and the oil storage chamber, the cone valve core 5 is slidingly fitted in the valve sleeve 4, and the cone The rear end of the spool 5 is provided with a spring, the piston 6 is slidably fitted in the piston hole 102, and the right end of the piston 6 is provided with a second piston body 601 slidably fitted in the oil delivery hole 103, The right end of the second piston body 601 is provided with a push rod 602, and the push rod 602 contacts the cone valve core 5 after passing through the oil inlet hole 401, and the bottom surface of the valve body 1 is provided with a first inlet. An oil port 106, a second oil inlet 107 and a third oil inlet 108, the first oil inlet 106 communicates with the rodless cavity of the piston hole, the second oil inlet communicates with the oil delivery hole, The third oil inlet hole communicates with the oil storage chamber.

进一步的,所述活塞孔102与所述输油孔之间设有腔体109,所述腔体109的直径大于所述活塞孔的直径,且所述腔体109的侧壁设有延伸至所述阀体1外的第四进油口110。Further, a cavity 109 is provided between the piston hole 102 and the oil delivery hole, the diameter of the cavity 109 is larger than the diameter of the piston hole, and the side wall of the cavity 109 is provided with a wall extending to The fourth oil inlet 110 outside the valve body 1 .

进一步的,所述活塞6的后端设有顶块603。Further, a top block 603 is provided at the rear end of the piston 6 .

进一步的,所述顶杆602的端面为圆弧面。Further, the end surface of the push rod 602 is an arc surface.

进一步的,所述出油孔为四个且周向均布在所述阀套4的侧壁。Further, there are four oil outlet holes and they are evenly distributed on the side wall of the valve sleeve 4 in the circumferential direction.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型单向阀,采用活塞与锥阀芯配合的方式,实现低压控制高压,运行稳定可靠,且两端分别拆卸的安装堵头和螺堵,方便日常维护及零件的更换;本实用新型单向阀,结构简单紧凑、装配方便快捷,运行稳定、液控效果好。The one-way valve of the utility model adopts the cooperation mode of the piston and the cone valve core to realize low-pressure control of high-pressure, stable and reliable operation, and the installation of plugs and screw plugs that are disassembled at both ends is convenient for daily maintenance and replacement of parts; the utility model The one-way valve has simple and compact structure, convenient and fast assembly, stable operation and good hydraulic control effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型单向阀的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model check valve;

图2为本实用新型单向阀的阀体的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the valve body of check valve of the present utility model;

图3为图1中A部放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参阅图1~图3,本实用新型提供一种单向阀,包括阀体1、堵头2、螺堵3、阀套4、锥阀芯5和活塞6,阀体1上从左向右依次开设有第一螺纹孔101、活塞孔102、输油孔103、储油腔104和第二螺纹孔105,堵头2密封连接在第一螺纹孔101上,螺堵3密封连接在第二螺纹孔105内,阀套4固定安装在储油腔104内,在阀套4的前端面开设有连通输油孔103的进油孔401,在阀套4的侧壁开设有连通进油孔401和储油腔的出油孔402,本实施例中,出油孔为四个且周向均布在阀套4的侧壁;锥阀芯5滑配在该阀套4内,且在锥阀芯5的后端设有弹簧,该弹簧使锥阀芯有向输油孔一侧的运动趋势,活塞6滑配在活塞孔102内,且在活塞6的右端设有滑配在输油孔103内的第二活塞体601,在第二活塞体601的右端设有顶杆602,顶杆602穿过进油孔401后与锥阀芯5接触,本实施例中,顶杆602的端面为圆弧面,在阀体1的底面开设有第一进油口106、第二进油口107和第三进油口108,第一进油口106连通活塞孔的无杆腔(即无杆的一侧),第二进油口连通输油孔,第三进油孔连通储油腔;为了进一步提高运行稳定性,在活塞孔102与输油孔之间设有腔体109,该腔体109的直径大于活塞孔的直径,且在腔体109的侧壁设有延伸至阀体1外的第四进油口110;为了防止活塞卡死,在活塞6的后端设有顶块603。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a one-way valve, including a valve body 1, a plug 2, a screw plug 3, a valve sleeve 4, a cone valve core 5 and a piston 6, and the valve body 1 is from left to right The first threaded hole 101, the piston hole 102, the oil delivery hole 103, the oil storage chamber 104 and the second threaded hole 105 are sequentially opened, the plug 2 is sealed and connected to the first threaded hole 101, and the screw plug 3 is sealed and connected to the second threaded hole. In the threaded hole 105, the valve sleeve 4 is fixedly installed in the oil storage chamber 104, an oil inlet 401 connected to the oil delivery hole 103 is opened on the front surface of the valve sleeve 4, and an oil inlet hole 401 connected to the oil delivery hole 103 is opened on the side wall of the valve sleeve 4 401 and the oil outlet hole 402 of the oil storage chamber. In this embodiment, there are four oil outlet holes and they are evenly distributed on the side wall of the valve sleeve 4 in the circumferential direction; The rear end of the core 5 is provided with a spring, which makes the cone valve core move toward the side of the oil delivery hole, the piston 6 is slipped in the piston hole 102, and the right end of the piston 6 is provided with a sliding fit in the oil delivery hole. The second piston body 601 in 103 is provided with a push rod 602 at the right end of the second piston body 601, and the push rod 602 contacts with the cone valve core 5 after passing through the oil inlet hole 401. In this embodiment, the end surface of the push rod 602 It is a circular arc surface, and the bottom surface of the valve body 1 is provided with a first oil inlet 106, a second oil inlet 107 and a third oil inlet 108, and the first oil inlet 106 communicates with the rodless cavity of the piston hole (that is, there is no One side of the rod), the second oil inlet is connected to the oil delivery hole, and the third oil inlet is connected to the oil storage chamber; in order to further improve the running stability, a cavity 109 is provided between the piston hole 102 and the oil delivery hole. The diameter of the cavity 109 is greater than the diameter of the piston hole, and a fourth oil inlet 110 extending to the outside of the valve body 1 is provided on the side wall of the cavity 109; in order to prevent the piston from being stuck, a top is provided at the rear end of the piston 6 block 603 .

本实用新型单向阀,采用活塞与锥阀芯配合的方式,实现低压控制高压,运行稳定可靠,且两端分别拆卸的安装堵头和螺堵,方便日常维护及零件的更换;本实用新型单向阀,结构简单紧凑、装配方便快捷,运行稳定、液控效果好。The one-way valve of the utility model adopts the cooperation mode of the piston and the cone valve core to realize low-pressure control of high-pressure, stable and reliable operation, and the installation of plugs and screw plugs that are disassembled at both ends is convenient for daily maintenance and replacement of parts; the utility model The one-way valve has simple and compact structure, convenient and fast assembly, stable operation and good hydraulic control effect.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. And retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种单向阀,其特征在于:包括阀体(1)、堵头(2)、螺堵(3)、阀套(4)、锥阀芯(5)和活塞(6),所述阀体(1)上从左向右依次开设有第一螺纹孔(101)、活塞孔(102)、输油孔(103)、储油腔(104)和第二螺纹孔(105),所述堵头(2)密封连接在所述第一螺纹孔(101)上,所述螺堵(3)密封连接在所述第二螺纹孔(105)内,所述阀套(4)固定安装在所述储油腔(104)内,所述阀套(4)的前端面开设有连通所述输油孔(103)的进油孔(401),所述阀套(4)的侧壁开设有连通所述进油孔(401)和储油腔的出油孔(402),所述锥阀芯(5)滑配在所述阀套(4)内,且所述锥阀芯(5)的后端设有弹簧,所述活塞(6)滑配在所述活塞孔(102)内,且所述活塞(6)的右端设有滑配在所述输油孔(103)内的第二活塞体(601),所述第二活塞体(601)的右端设有顶杆(602),所述顶杆(602)穿过所述进油孔(401)后与所述锥阀芯(5)接触,所述阀体(1)的底面开设有第一进油口(106)、第二进油口(107)和第三进油口(108),所述第一进油口(106)连通所述活塞孔的无杆腔,所述第二进油口连通所述输油孔,所述第三进油孔连通所述储油腔。1. A one-way valve, characterized in that it includes a valve body (1), a plug (2), a screw plug (3), a valve sleeve (4), a cone valve core (5) and a piston (6). The valve body (1) is provided with a first threaded hole (101), a piston hole (102), an oil delivery hole (103), an oil storage chamber (104) and a second threaded hole (105) sequentially from left to right, The plug (2) is sealingly connected to the first threaded hole (101), the screw plug (3) is sealingly connected to the second threaded hole (105), and the valve sleeve (4) is fixed Installed in the oil storage chamber (104), the front end of the valve sleeve (4) is provided with an oil inlet hole (401) communicating with the oil delivery hole (103), and the side of the valve sleeve (4) The wall is provided with an oil outlet hole (402) connecting the oil inlet hole (401) and the oil storage chamber, the cone valve core (5) is slip-fitted in the valve sleeve (4), and the cone valve core The rear end of (5) is provided with a spring, the piston (6) is slidingly fitted in the piston hole (102), and the right end of the piston (6) is provided with a sliding fit in the oil delivery hole (103) Inside the second piston body (601), the right end of the second piston body (601) is provided with a push rod (602), and the push rod (602) passes through the oil inlet hole (401) and connects with the The cone valve core (5) contacts, the bottom surface of the valve body (1) is provided with a first oil inlet (106), a second oil inlet (107) and a third oil inlet (108), the first The oil inlet (106) communicates with the rodless chamber of the piston hole, the second oil inlet communicates with the oil delivery hole, and the third oil inlet communicates with the oil storage chamber. 2.如权利要求1所述的单向阀,其特征在于:所述活塞孔(102)与所述输油孔之间设有腔体(109),所述腔体(109)的直径大于所述活塞孔的直径,且所述腔体(109)的侧壁设有延伸至所述阀体(1)外的第四进油口(110)。2. The one-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cavity (109) is provided between the piston hole (102) and the oil delivery hole, and the diameter of the cavity (109) is larger than The diameter of the piston hole, and the side wall of the cavity (109) is provided with a fourth oil inlet (110) extending to the outside of the valve body (1). 3.如权利要求1所述的单向阀,其特征在于:所述活塞(6)的后端设有顶块(603)。3. The one-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: a top block (603) is provided at the rear end of the piston (6). 4.如权利要求1所述的单向阀,其特征在于:所述顶杆(602)的端面为圆弧面。4. The one-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end surface of the push rod (602) is a circular arc surface. 5.如权利要求1所述的单向阀,其特征在于:所述出油孔为四个且周向均布在所述阀套(4)的侧壁。5. The one-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that there are four oil outlet holes and they are evenly distributed on the side wall of the valve sleeve (4) in the circumferential direction.
CN201420184958.6U 2014-04-16 2014-04-16 check valve Expired - Fee Related CN203757060U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420184958.6U CN203757060U (en) 2014-04-16 2014-04-16 check valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420184958.6U CN203757060U (en) 2014-04-16 2014-04-16 check valve

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104455568A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-25 无锡市威海达机械制造有限公司 Check valve capable of reducing starting pressure
CN108612879A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-02 江苏安普阀门机械有限公司 A kind of one-way conduction valve body
CN111173939A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-05-19 无锡市瑞可特科技有限公司 Hydraulic check valve
CN119467459A (en) * 2024-09-27 2025-02-18 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Check valve

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104455568A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-25 无锡市威海达机械制造有限公司 Check valve capable of reducing starting pressure
CN108612879A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-02 江苏安普阀门机械有限公司 A kind of one-way conduction valve body
CN111173939A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-05-19 无锡市瑞可特科技有限公司 Hydraulic check valve
CN119467459A (en) * 2024-09-27 2025-02-18 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Check valve

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Granted publication date: 20140806

Termination date: 20150416

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