CN102678514A - Cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor - Google Patents

Cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102678514A
CN102678514A CN2012101491800A CN201210149180A CN102678514A CN 102678514 A CN102678514 A CN 102678514A CN 2012101491800 A CN2012101491800 A CN 2012101491800A CN 201210149180 A CN201210149180 A CN 201210149180A CN 102678514 A CN102678514 A CN 102678514A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder head
cylinder
refrigeration compressor
head structure
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012101491800A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆龙泉
钱建明
杨骅
张韦林
姜海东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012101491800A priority Critical patent/CN102678514A/en
Publication of CN102678514A publication Critical patent/CN102678514A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cylinder head structure of a refrigeration compressor. The cylinder head structure of the refrigeration compressor comprises a crank case, a valve plate spacer, a valve plate assembly, an elastic spacer, a thread bushing, a cylinder cover spacer, a cylinder cover, a clamp spring, an exhaust silencer and a suction silencer, wherein the crank case is provided with a cylinder, the outer side of the end part of the cylinder is provided with an external screw thread, the inner side of the end part of the cylinder is provided with a step hole, and the thread bushing is provided with an internal screw thread. By adopting the cylinder head structure disclosed by the invention, sealing property of a cylinder head can be guaranteed, and deformation when the cylinder head is screwed down can be effectively reduced, thus efficiency of the compressor is improved.

Description

The cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of linkage structure of refrigeration compressor, specifically a kind of cylinder head structure that is applied to refrigeration compressor.
Background technique
The function that refrigeration compressor is realized sucking low-pressure gas, discharged pressurized gas through cylinder head.Existing refrigeration compressor generally adopts structure as shown in Figure 1; Comprise component such as crankcase 1, valve plate pad 5, valve board assembly 6, cylinder head gasket 7, cylinder head 8, screw 9, stage clip 10, air suction silencer 11; Crankcase 1 is provided with exhaust noise silencing chamber 2 and cylinder 3; Cylinder 3 end faces are provided with screw 4, and screw 9 is screwed into the installation that screw 4 is realized cylinder head.As shown in Figure 2, screw 9 is fixed tightly in parts such as valve plate pad 5, valve board assembly 6, cylinder head gasket 7, cylinder head 8, air suction silencer 11 on the cylinder 3.During installation, be the anti-leakage that stops pressurized gas, screw 9 is the screw moment of torsion of needs 5~15Nm fixedly the time with cylinder 3.There is unavoidable defective in this assembly structure: because the distributed quantity of screw 9 is limited; General with 3~4, screw 9 and cylinder 3 are after tightening, and cylinder is easy to generate tightens distortion; According to measurement; Amount of deformation is at 2~8 μ m, and such amount of deformation is enough to influence the performance of refrigeration compressor, especially high-efficient compressor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to propose a kind of sealing function that can guarantee cylinder head, can realize the cylinder head structure of the refrigeration compressor that the amount of deformation when cylinder head is tightened can significantly reduce again.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor of the present invention comprises crankcase, valve plate pad, valve board assembly, resilient pad, thread bush, cylinder head gasket, cylinder head, jump ring, muffler and air suction silencer; Said crankcase is provided with cylinder; The outside, end of said cylinder is provided with outside thread, and the inboard, end of said cylinder is provided with step hole, and said thread bush is provided with internal thread.
The cylinder head structure of above-mentioned refrigeration compressor, said jump ring is provided with the buckle that inwardly turns over more than two.
The present invention is owing to adopted technique scheme; Two steps of time-division are installed carries out; The first step: earlier valve plate pad, valve board assembly are imported the inboard step hole in cylinder end; Resilient pad and valve board assembly are adjacent to again, at last thread bush are imported the outside thread of cylinder and tighten, the thread bush end compresses parts such as resilient pad, valve board assembly and valve plate pad when tightening.Because the screw-down torque of thread bush can be controlled, and can guarantee the sealing of valve board assembly and cylinder; Simultaneously, because resilient pad has the certain deformation ability, on impacting force distributed the circumference flank of thread very equably when thread bush was tightened, the amount of deformation of cylinder can significantly reduce.Second step: the surface that parts such as cylinder head gasket, cylinder head, muffler, air suction silencer is clamped on valve board assembly with jump ring; The end of the set buckle that inwardly turns over more than two chucking thread bush on jump ring during assembling; Cylinder head gasket is processed with the rubber elastomeric material, can guarantee good seal between cylinder head and the valve board assembly after compressing.Therefore, structure of the present invention can guarantee the sealability of cylinder head, the amount of deformation in the time of effectively reducing cylinder head again and tighten, thus improve the efficient of compressor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of the cylinder head structure of existing refrigeration compressor;
Fig. 2 is the subssembly drawing of refrigeration compressor cylinder head structure among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic representation of the cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the subssembly drawing of refrigeration compressor cylinder head structure among Fig. 3.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 3; The cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor of the present invention comprises crankcase 12, valve plate pad 16, valve board assembly 17, resilient pad 18, thread bush 19, cylinder head gasket 21, cylinder head 22, jump ring 25, muffler 23 and air suction silencer 24; Crankcase 12 is provided with cylinder 13; The outside, end of cylinder 13 is provided with outside thread 14, and the inboard, end of cylinder 13 is provided with step hole 15, and thread bush 19 is provided with internal thread 20.
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4; The installation first step of refrigeration compressor cylinder head of the present invention: earlier valve plate pad 16, valve board assembly 17 are imported the inboard step hole 15 in cylinder 13 ends; Again resilient pad 18 and valve board assembly 17 are adjacent to; At last thread bush 19 is imported the outside thread 14 of cylinders 13 and tighten, the end 28 of thread bush 19 compresses parts such as resilient pad 18, valve board assembly 17 and valve plate pad 16 when tightening.Because the screw-down torque of thread bush 19 can be controlled, thereby can guarantee the sealability of valve board assembly 17 and cylinder.Simultaneously, because resilient pad 18 has the certain deformation ability, on impacting force distributed the circumference flank of thread very equably when thread bush 19 was tightened, the amount of deformation of cylinder 13 can significantly reduce.
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4; Second step of installation of refrigeration compressor cylinder head of the present invention: earlier cylinder head gasket 21 is adjacent on valve board assembly 17; With jump ring 25 cylinder head 22, muffler 23, air suction silencer 24 parts are clamped on the surface of valve board assembly 17 again; Jump ring 25 is provided with a plurality of buckles that inwardly turn over 27, and buckle 27 tightens on the end 26 of thread bushs 19 during assembling; Cylinder head gasket 21 usefulness rubber elastomeric material are processed, and can guarantee good seal between cylinder head 22 and the valve board assembly 17 after compressing.
The present invention had both guaranteed the sealability of cylinder head owing to adopt technique scheme, had effectively reduced cylinder deformation again, thereby improved the efficient of compressor.

Claims (2)

1. the cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor; Comprise crankcase, valve plate pad, valve board assembly, resilient pad, cylinder head gasket, cylinder head, muffler and air suction silencer, said crankcase is provided with cylinder, it is characterized in that; It also includes thread bush and jump ring; The outside, end of said cylinder is provided with outside thread, and the inboard, end of said cylinder is provided with step hole, and said thread bush is provided with internal thread.
2. the cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said jump ring is provided with the buckle that inwardly turns over more than two.
CN2012101491800A 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor Pending CN102678514A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101491800A CN102678514A (en) 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101491800A CN102678514A (en) 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102678514A true CN102678514A (en) 2012-09-19

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2012101491800A Pending CN102678514A (en) 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor

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CN (1) CN102678514A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104121163A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 Lg电子株式会社 Muffler for compressor and compressor having the same
CN108266350A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-10 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 A kind of refrigeration compressor circle cylinder head component
CN108278191A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-13 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 A kind of refrigeration compressor
EP4170163A1 (en) * 2021-10-25 2023-04-26 Secop GmbH Cylinder head assembly

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5328338A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-07-12 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Hermetically sealed electric motor compressor
CN1851265A (en) * 2006-05-23 2006-10-25 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Valve set structure for reciprocating compressor
CN102128161A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-07-20 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Valve bank structure for refrigeration compressor
CN102367789A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-03-07 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Elastic compaction mechanism of air cylinder and valve plate assembly for refrigeration compressor
CN202250689U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Air cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5328338A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-07-12 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Hermetically sealed electric motor compressor
CN1851265A (en) * 2006-05-23 2006-10-25 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Valve set structure for reciprocating compressor
CN102128161A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-07-20 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Valve bank structure for refrigeration compressor
CN102367789A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-03-07 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Elastic compaction mechanism of air cylinder and valve plate assembly for refrigeration compressor
CN202250689U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Air cylinder head structure of refrigeration compressor

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104121163A (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-29 Lg电子株式会社 Muffler for compressor and compressor having the same
CN104121163B (en) * 2013-04-24 2018-01-05 Lg电子株式会社 Compressor muffler and the compressor with the compressor muffler
CN108266350A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-10 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 A kind of refrigeration compressor circle cylinder head component
CN108278191A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-13 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 A kind of refrigeration compressor
CN108266350B (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-04 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 A kind of refrigeration compressor circle cylinder head component
CN108278191B (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-04 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 A kind of refrigeration compressor
EP4170163A1 (en) * 2021-10-25 2023-04-26 Secop GmbH Cylinder head assembly

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Application publication date: 20120919