CN102678437B - Tidal current generation device - Google Patents
Tidal current generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102678437B CN102678437B CN201210184959.6A CN201210184959A CN102678437B CN 102678437 B CN102678437 B CN 102678437B CN 201210184959 A CN201210184959 A CN 201210184959A CN 102678437 B CN102678437 B CN 102678437B
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- support
- impeller
- lower wall
- fixed
- generating set
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tidal current generation device, which comprises impellers (2) rotated by hydraulic power and generators (21), wherein the impellers (2) are connected with rotating shafts (22) of the generators (21), the generators (21) are connected with the exterior through a circuit, the tidal current generation device is characterized by further comprising supports (1) fixed on a sea bed, and the impellers (2) and the generators (21) are simultaneously fixed on the supports (1). In comparison with the prior art, the tidal current generation device, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the impellers are impacted through flow of tidal current, so that the impellers are driven to rotate so as to drive motors to power up, one small generator is driven by each small impeller so as to be gathered to large current finally and stored in a storage device. The tidal current generation device has simple design structure, a small generator formed by multiple small impellers and small power generation coils is placed on each support, and the tidal current generation device has not only convenience for manufacturing and small investment cost, but large power generation quantity and difficulty in destroying the device, so that the invention is a good power generation device suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electricity generating device, especially a kind of by the tidal generating set of trend as kinetic energy.
Background technique
Existing a kind of application number is 200610080780.0 and is called that the Chinese invention patent of " Wave power generation device " discloses a kind of structure, its structure comprises and being made up of seabed mounting type Wave power generation device and buoyancy tank mounting type Wave power generation device two forms, and buoyancy tank mounting type Wave power generation device is made up of several wave energy transmission devices and snorkeling ship; The wave energy transmission device of Wave power generation device is made up of base, gear disk cover, jointing plate, floating drum propulsion device, tide keg float, tidal level positioning work piece, transmission shaft, speed increaser and generator, it is characterized in that, the thrust that floating drum propulsion device utilizes the width of wave each aspect seawater fluctuation difference to produce forward can give generator input shaft continuously torque force by transmission device through several waves.But it is too complicated that the shortcoming of this invention is structure, and the many costs of investment of equipment are high, therefore its structure needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of structure simple, the low and tidal generating set that is that generated electricity by trend of cost of investment.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technological scheme: this tidal generating set, include the impeller, the electric organ that are rotated by waterpower, described impeller is connected with the rotating shaft of electric organ, described electric organ is connected with outside by circuit, it is characterized in that: described tidal generating set also includes the support for being fixed on sea bed, described impeller and electric organ are fixed on described support simultaneously.
As improvement, described impeller is chosen as and is fixed on support with upper and lower vertical array, forms vertical paddle wheel plane layer, and the impeller in described paddle wheel plane layer is for arrange in the same way.
As improvement, described paddle wheel plane layer can have multilayer, is arranged on support with front and back, and the impeller in Impeller plane layer is and is fixed on support in the same way.
As improvement, every layer of support in described paddle wheel plane layer comprises fixed support and travel(l)ing rest, and described fixed support is from left to right provided with vertical slide rail, and described travel(l)ing rest is that disengaging is inserted in corresponding slide rail.Like this when one of them impeller of discovery bad time, by extracting vertical travel(l)ing rest out, easily at outside services, and then can turn back to.
As improvement, the wire that the both sides of described travel(l)ing rest are provided with for electric organ leads to outside wire guide.
Improve, described paddle wheel plane layer is that the concrete number of plies of multilayer is preferably: 2 to 50 layers again.
Improve, described impeller and electric organ are one_to_one corresponding again, and each electric organ is connected with outside electric energy storage device by circuit.
Further improvement, the bottom of described support is provided with chassis, this chassis comprises dish and lower wall, described upper dish is relative to the 360 degree of rotations of lower wall energy, described frame bottom is fixed on coils, described lower wall to be fixed on sea bed or on the support that fixes with sea bed, to be provided with the guide vane that can make to coil automatic rotation under seawater momentum effect at the upper surface of upper dish.Certainly, can also be provided with and prevent support from being rushed the balancing weight turned over by seawater by disengaging in the front portion of upper dish as required.
Improve again, described upper dish relative to lower wall can 360 degree of concrete structures rotated be: the upper surface of described lower wall is provided with circular chute, the bottom surface of described upper dish is provided with the slip ring suitable with circular chute, is provided with the steel ball that slip ring can be made to rotate along circular chute between described circular chute and slip ring.
Improve, described upper dish relative to lower wall can 360 degree of concrete structures rotated be: the upper surface of described lower wall is provided with circular slide rail, and the bottom surface of described upper dish is provided with the pulley that can rotate at circular slide rail again.
Improve again, described chassis is made up of upper dish and lower wall, the upper surface of described lower wall is provided with circular chute, and the bottom surface of described upper dish is provided with the slip ring suitable with circular chute, is provided with the steel ball that slip ring can be made to rotate along circular chute between described circular chute and slip ring.
Improve, described chassis is made up of upper dish and lower wall again, and the upper surface of described lower wall is provided with circular slide rail, and the bottom surface of described upper dish is provided with the pulley that can rotate at circular slide rail.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adopts described tidal generating set also to include support for being fixed on sea bed, and described impeller and electric organ are fixed on described support simultaneously.The advantage of this structure is the impact flow impeller utilizing trend, thus impeller is rotated, then is generated electricity by impeller drive electrical generators, drives a small generators and finally accumulates big current, and be stored in storage facilities by each small impeller.The design's structure is simple, and each support can be laid multiple small impeller and the little electric organ be made up of little power coil, and not only easy to make, cost of investment is low, and generated energy is large, and equipment is not fragile.So the present invention is a kind of well power generating equipment, be worthy of popularization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that the present invention executes example;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of Fig. 1 different visual angles;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram after Fig. 1 overturns;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of travel(l)ing rest in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of Fig. 5 different visual angles;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged view in I portion in Fig. 6.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the tidal generating set of the present embodiment, include the impeller 2, the electric organ 21 that are rotated by waterpower, described impeller 2 is connected with the rotating shaft 22 of electric organ 21, described electric organ 21 is connected with outside by circuit, described tidal generating set also includes the support 1 for being fixed on sea bed, and described impeller 2 is fixed on described support 1 with electric organ 21 simultaneously.Described impeller 2 is fixed on support 1 with upper and lower vertical array, form vertical paddle wheel plane layer, impeller 2 in described paddle wheel plane layer is for arranging in the same way (so-called setting in the same way refers to that turning to of impeller is identical), paddle wheel plane layer is arranged on support 1 with front and back, impeller 2 in Impeller plane layer is and is fixed on support 1 in the same way, certainly, impeller also can oppositely be arranged, and also can have forward and reverse setting if necessary in same plane layer.Paddle wheel plane layer is multilayer, and as being 2 to 50 layers or more, specifically need be able to determine by designing requirement, the present embodiment is two-layer.Every layer of support 1 in paddle wheel plane layer comprises fixed support 11 and travel(l)ing rest 12, and fixed support 11 is from left to right provided with vertical slide rail, and described travel(l)ing rest 12 is in disengaging is inserted in corresponding slide rail.The wire be provided with on the both sides of travel(l)ing rest 12 for electric organ 21 leads to outside wire guide 23.This wire guide 23 refers to the passage placing electric wire.Described impeller 2 is one_to_one corresponding with electric organ 21, and each electric organ 21 is connected with outside electric energy storage device by circuit.Can not certainly one_to_one corresponding, the rear and front end as a little electric organ all by loading onto impeller, specifically can be determined by designing requirement.Be fixed on the chassis 3 of energy 360 degree rotation in the bottom of support 1, the bottom on described chassis 3 can be positioned on sea bed, the rear upper surface on chassis 3 be provided with chassis 3 act under seawater impulse force under can the guide vane 33 of automatic rotation, be provided with at the anterior disengaging on chassis 3 and prevent support 1 from being rushed the balancing weight 4 turned over by seawater.Chassis 3 is made up of upper dish 32 and lower wall 31, the upper surface of lower wall 31 is provided with circular chute 34, the bottom surface of dish 32 is provided with the slip ring 35 suitable with circular chute 34 on described, is provided with the steel ball that slip ring can be made to rotate along circular chute 34 between described circular chute 34 and slip ring 35.Certainly, the structure on chassis 3 also can be made up of upper dish 32 and lower wall 31, and the upper surface of described lower wall 31 is provided with circular slide rail, and the bottom surface of dish is provided with the pulley that can rotate at circular slide rail on described.Specifically can determine by design.
Working principle of the present invention, this product be fixed on sea bed or be fixed on sea by supporting frame, when sea flood tide and ebb tide, the impulse force of trend drives the wheel rotation in water, thus drive small power generation device work and generating electricity, each small power generation device by circuit by current storage in the electric energy storage device of outside.Because the chassis of this device is made up of upper dish and lower wall, lower wall to be fixed on sea bed or on the support that fixes with sea bed, the guide vane 33 of current is provided with at the upper surface of upper dish, guide vane 33 is automatic rotation by the impulse force of trend, make support all the time for the impulse force direction of trend, thus the effect that better generates electricity can be reached.
Claims (7)
1. a tidal generating set, include the impeller (2), the electric organ (21) that are rotated by waterpower, described impeller (2) is connected with the rotating shaft (22) of electric organ (21), described electric organ (21) is connected with outside by circuit, it is characterized in that: described tidal generating set also includes the support (1) for being fixed on sea bed, described impeller (2) and electric organ (21) are fixed on described support (1) simultaneously; Described impeller (2) is fixed on support (1) with upper and lower vertical array, forms vertical paddle wheel plane layer, and the impeller (2) in described paddle wheel plane layer is for arrange in the same way; Described paddle wheel plane layer has multilayer, is arranged on support (1) with front and back, and the impeller (2) in Impeller plane layer is and is fixed on support (1) in the same way; Every layer of support (1) in described paddle wheel plane layer comprises fixed support (11) and travel(l)ing rest (12), (11) are from left to right provided with vertical slide rail to described fixed support, and described travel(l)ing rest (12) is in disengaging is inserted in corresponding slide rail.
2. tidal generating set according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the wire that the both sides of described travel(l)ing rest (12) are provided with for electric organ (21) leads to outside wire guide (23).
3. tidal generating set according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: to be the concrete number of plies of multilayer be described paddle wheel plane layer: 2 to 50 layers.
4. tidal generating set according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described impeller (2) and electric organ (21) are one_to_one corresponding, and each electric organ (21) is connected with outside electric energy storage device by circuit.
5. tidal generating set according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described support (1) is provided with chassis (3), this chassis (3) comprises dish (32) and lower wall (31), described upper dish (32) is relative to the 360 degree of rotations of lower wall (31) energy, described support (1) bottom is fixed on dish (32), on the support that described lower wall (31) to be seated on sea bed or to fix with sea bed, the guide vane (33) that can make to coil (32) automatic rotation under seawater momentum effect is provided with at the upper surface of upper dish (32).
6. tidal generating set according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described upper dish (32) relative to lower wall (31) can 360 degree of concrete structures rotated be: the upper surface of described lower wall (31) is provided with circular chute (34), the bottom surface of dish (32) is provided with the slip ring (35) suitable with circular chute (34) on described, between described circular chute (34) and slip ring (35), be provided with the steel ball that slip ring can be made to rotate along circular chute (34).
7. tidal generating set according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described upper dish (32) relative to lower wall (31) can 360 degree concrete structures rotated be: the upper surface of described lower wall (31) is provided with circular slide rail, and the bottom surface of coiling on described is provided with the pulley that can rotate at circular slide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210184959.6A CN102678437B (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Tidal current generation device |
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CN201210184959.6A CN102678437B (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Tidal current generation device |
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CN102678437A CN102678437A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
CN102678437B true CN102678437B (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102852705B (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2015-03-25 | 施安如 | Tide generating set |
CN104976023B (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2018-10-26 | 耿天侃 | Cellular hydrogenerator |
CN107401473A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-11-28 | 安徽军迪信息技术有限公司 | A kind of new power generation device from sea current |
CN117682574A (en) * | 2023-11-28 | 2024-03-12 | 江苏盛鼎纺织有限公司 | Printing and dyeing wastewater recycling device and treatment method thereof |
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CN1764781A (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2006-04-26 | 船舶通用涡轮有限公司 | Submerged water current turbines installed on a deck |
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KR20080023776A (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-17 | 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 | Jacket fastening type ocean generator |
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