CN102678073A - Multipurpose hydraulic power pincers - Google Patents
Multipurpose hydraulic power pincers Download PDFInfo
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- CN102678073A CN102678073A CN2012101787528A CN201210178752A CN102678073A CN 102678073 A CN102678073 A CN 102678073A CN 2012101787528 A CN2012101787528 A CN 2012101787528A CN 201210178752 A CN201210178752 A CN 201210178752A CN 102678073 A CN102678073 A CN 102678073A
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Abstract
The invention discloses multipurpose hydraulic power pincers which comprise a main pincer, a back pincer, two front supports and a tail seat. The multipurpose hydraulic power pincers are characterized in that each front support comprises a support rod, a spring I, an upper spring sleeve and a lower spring sleeve, a plurality of positioning holes I are arranged at the bottom of the front support, and the lower spring sleeve is fixed on the support rod. The tail seat comprises a tail support, a connection support and a spring seat, the spring seat comprises an upper spring seat, a lower spring seat and a spring II, a pressed type sensor outer casing and a mandril are arranged on the upper spring seat, a plurality of positioning holes II are arranged on the tail support, and a fixing pin II is arranged in the positioning hole II close to the bottom of the lower spring seat. One end of a back pincer casing is fixed on the upper spring sleeve, and the other end of the casing is fixedly connected with the pressed type sensor outer casing. The multipurpose hydraulic power pincers can be applicable to oil pipes and sleeves with lengthened clamps, replace like products in the abroad, fill an inland gap, reduce operation cost, and are reasonable in whole structural design and high in safety of engineer operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly use hydraulic power tongs more, belong to the petroleum machinery field.
Background technology
Hydraulic power tongs mainly comprises main pincers and back-up tong, and main pincers play the effect that clamps body and last button, shackle, and back-up tong plays the effect that clamps body.The main pincers of existing hydraulic power tongs and the ultimate range between back-up tong have only 250mm, in use, and the clip that back-up tong can only the clamping body.And clip is provided with connecting thread, and required precision is high, in case back-up tong add that the power of holding is excessive just to be easy to damage clip, cause the torque measurement precision inaccurate.
The tailstock that is exactly hydraulic power tongs in addition is column mostly, and the tailstock steadiness of column is not fine, especially fore-stock and tailstock high hydraulic power tongs relatively.And relatively more difficult at the tailstock and the back-up tong housing connection sensor installation of column, manufacturing cost is higher relatively.Therefore, need a kind of new technical scheme to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic power tongs of using, the main pincers of this Power Tong and the ultimate range between back-up tong are at least 650mm, and is applied widely, and adopted novel tailstock more, and steadiness is good, and sensor signal is accurately stable.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of hydraulic power tongs of using more; Comprise main pincers, back-up tong, two fore-stocks and a tailstock; Said main pincers are fixed on the top of fore-stock and tailstock through main pincers housing; Said fore-stock comprises pole, be placed in the outer spring I of pole, be fixed on the upper spring cover at spring I top and be fixed on the lower spring cover of spring I bottom, and the bottom of said pole is disposed with a plurality of positioning hole I from the bottom up, and said lower spring cover is fixed on the pole through steady pin I and positioning hole I; Said tailstock comprises bracket at tail part, is fixed on the connection support of bracket at tail part bottom and the spring base that can in bracket at tail part, move up and down; Said spring base comprises upper spring seat and lower spring cup; Be provided with spring II between said upper spring seat and lower spring cup; Said upper spring seat is provided with the compression type sensor outer housing; One side of said compression type sensor outer housing is provided with push rod, is disposed with a plurality of adjustment hole II on the said bracket at tail part from the bottom up, is provided with steady pin II in the said adjustment hole II near the lower spring cup bottom; Said back-up tong comprises housing and hydraulic transmission, and an end of this housing is placed in outside the pole and is fixed on upper spring and puts, and the other end of said housing is fixedly connected with the compression type sensor outer housing through support.
When said steady pin I and steady pin II were separately fixed in positioning hole I and the positioning hole II, the spacing between said main pincers and back-up tong was at least 650mm.
Said bracket at tail part is " n " type structure.
Said upper and lower spring base is " H " type structure.
Said hydraulic transmission comprises hydraulic cylinder and group plate, and said hydraulic cylinder comprises cylinder body and piston rod, and the front end of said piston rod is fixedly connected with Hubei Province grillage of back-up tong through dialling plate, and said hydraulic transmission is fixed on the below of housing.
Said housing is made up of two laminated planks up and down, about said hydraulic transmission is fixed between two laminated planks.
Ultimate range between main pincers of the present invention and back-up tong is at least 650mm, can be applicable to oil, the sleeve pipe of clip lengthening, has replaced external like product, has filled up domestic blank, has reduced operating cost; Adopted the bracket at tail part of " n " type simultaneously,, made overall construction design more reasonable, for engineer operation provides safety guarantee increasing the steadiness that guarantees Power Tong between main pincers and back-up tong in the distance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a main TV structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a tailstock structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, main pincers, 2, back-up tong, 3, fore-stock, 4, tailstock, 5, main pincers housing, 6, pole; 7, spring I, 8, the upper spring cover, 9, the lower spring cover, 10, positioning hole I, 11, bracket at tail part, 12, connect support; 13, spring base, 14, upper spring seat, 15, lower spring cup, 16, spring II, 17, the compression type sensor outer housing, 18, push rod; 19 adjustment hole II, 20, steady pin II, 21, housing, 22, support, 23, clamping plate, 24, steady pin I; 25, sensor installation place, 26, hydraulic cylinder, 27, dial plate, 28, cylinder body, 29, piston rod, 30, Hubei Province grillage.
The specific embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 4 like Fig. 1; A kind of hydraulic power tongs of using more; Comprise main pincers 1, back-up tong 2, two fore-stocks 3 and tailstocks 4; Main pincers 1 are fixed on the top of fore-stock 3 and tailstock 4 through main pincers housing 5; Fore-stock 3 comprises pole 6, be placed in the outer spring I 7 of pole 6, be fixed on the upper spring cover 8 at spring I 7 tops and be fixed on the lower spring cover 9 of spring I 7 bottoms, is disposed with a plurality of positioning hole I 10 from the bottom up in the bottom of pole 6, and lower spring cover 9 is fixed on the pole 6 through steady pin I 24 and positioning hole I 10; Tailstock 4 comprises bracket at tail part 11, is fixed on the connection support 12 of bracket at tail part 11 bottoms and the spring base 13 that can in bracket at tail part 11, move up and down; Spring base 13 comprises upper spring seat 14 and lower spring cup 15; 15 of upper spring seat 14 and lower spring cups are provided with spring II 16; Upper spring seat 14 is provided with compression type sensor outer housing 17; One side of compression type sensor outer housing 17 is provided with push rod 18, on bracket at tail part 11, is disposed with a plurality of adjustment hole II 19 from the bottom up, in the adjustment hole II 19 near lower spring cup 15 bottoms, is provided with steady pin II 20; Back-up tong 2 comprises housing 21 and hydraulic transmission; One end of this housing 21 is placed in outside the pole 6 and is fixed on the upper spring cover 8; The other end of housing 21 is fixedly connected with compression type sensor outer housing 17 through support 22; Leave sensor installation place 25 on this compression type sensor outer housing 17, for the later stage sensor installation provides convenience.In order to adapt to oil, the sleeve pipe of clip lengthening, in the time of in steady pin I 24 and steady pin II 20 are separately fixed at positioning hole I 10 and positioning hole II 19, back-up tong 2 is in extreme lower position, and the spacing that at this moment main pincers 1 and back-up tong are 2 is at least 650mm; In order to improve stability of the present invention, bracket at tail part 11 is designed to " n " type structure, move up and down in bracket at tail part 11 for the ease of upper and lower spring base 14,15, upper and lower spring base 14,15 all adopts " H " type structure;
Hydraulic transmission of the present invention comprises hydraulic cylinder 26 and dials plate 27; Hydraulic cylinder 26 comprises cylinder body 28 and piston rod 29; The front end of piston rod 29 is fixedly connected with Hubei Province grillage 30 of back-up tong 2 through dialling plate 27, for the ease of hydraulic transmission is installed, hydraulic transmission is fixed on the below of housing 21.
As shown in Figure 5, in order further to improve stability of the present invention and to prevent in work progress, to break hydraulic transmission, back-up tong housing 21 adopts two laminated planks, 23 structures up and down, and hydraulic transmission is fixed on up and down between two laminated planks 23.
Other structures of present embodiment and interstructural annexation are with embodiment 1.
Claims (6)
1. use hydraulic power tongs one kind more; Comprise main pincers, back-up tong, two fore-stocks and a tailstock; Said main pincers are fixed on the top of fore-stock and tailstock through main pincers housing; It is characterized in that: said fore-stock comprises pole, be placed in the outer spring I of pole, be fixed on the upper spring cover at spring I top and be fixed on the lower spring cover of spring I bottom, and the bottom of said pole is disposed with a plurality of positioning hole I from the bottom up, and said lower spring cover is fixed on the pole through steady pin I and positioning hole I; Said tailstock comprises bracket at tail part, is fixed on the connection support of bracket at tail part bottom and the spring base that can in bracket at tail part, move up and down; Said spring base comprises upper spring seat and lower spring cup; Be provided with spring II between said upper spring seat and lower spring cup; Said upper spring seat is provided with the compression type sensor outer housing; One side of said compression type sensor outer housing is provided with push rod, is disposed with a plurality of adjustment hole II on the said bracket at tail part from the bottom up, is provided with steady pin II in the said adjustment hole II near the lower spring cup bottom; Said back-up tong comprises housing and hydraulic transmission, and an end of said housing is placed in outside the pole and is fixed on upper spring and puts, and the other end of said housing is fixedly connected with the compression type sensor outer housing through support.
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly many use hydraulic power tongs, it is characterized in that: said steady pin I and steady pin II are separately fixed at positioning hole I with positioning hole II when interior, and the said spacing of leading between pincers and back-up tong is at least 650mm.
3. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly use hydraulic power tongs, it is characterized in that: said bracket at tail part is " n " type structure more.
4. describedly a kind ofly use hydraulic power tongs according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: said upper and lower spring base is " H " type structure more.
5. a kind of hydraulic power tongses of using according to claim 1 more; It is characterized in that: said hydraulic transmission comprises hydraulic cylinder and dials plate; Said hydraulic cylinder comprises cylinder body and piston rod; The front end of said piston rod is fixedly connected with Hubei Province grillage of back-up tong through dialling plate, and said hydraulic transmission is fixed on the below of housing.
6. according to claim 5ly a kind ofly many use hydraulic power tongs, it is characterized in that: said housing is made up of two laminated planks up and down, about said hydraulic transmission is fixed between two laminated planks.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012101787528A CN102678073A (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Multipurpose hydraulic power pincers |
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CN2012101787528A CN102678073A (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Multipurpose hydraulic power pincers |
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CN2012101787528A Pending CN102678073A (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Multipurpose hydraulic power pincers |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106121562A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-16 | 刘承建 | A kind of multiplex hydraulic tongs that recovers the oil |
CN107386995A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏申利达机械制造有限公司 | A kind of thread screw on and-off machine high pulling torque floating back-up tong |
CN110439486A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-12 | 付蕾 | A kind of ultra-large type casing tong |
CN110685619A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-14 | 胜利油田胜机石油装备有限公司 | Automatic hydraulic pliers with punching and buckling functions |
CN114575769A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-03 | 毕晓芳 | Oil pipe jarring shackle combined power tongs with safety protection loop |
CN116586939A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-08-15 | 江苏如东联丰石油机械有限公司 | Novel top driving force pincers |
Citations (10)
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GB2049518B (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1983-01-06 | Eckel Mfg Co | Backup power tongs |
CN2073028U (en) * | 1990-07-18 | 1991-03-13 | 大港石油管理局钻采工艺研究院 | Linkage power clamp composed of main clamp and back damp |
CN2179456Y (en) * | 1993-10-30 | 1994-10-12 | 胜利石油管理局地球物理勘探开发公司第五大队 | Driving clamp for dtatching sucker rod of oil well |
CN2188648Y (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-02-01 | 长庆石油勘探局第二采油厂 | Open mouth power tongs |
US6334376B1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2002-01-01 | Carlos A. Torres | Mechanical torque amplifier |
CN2634100Y (en) * | 2003-06-15 | 2004-08-18 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Back-up tong assembly of top driven drilling device |
US7000503B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-02-21 | Mccoy Bros. Inc. | Support system for power tong assembly |
DE102006039096B3 (en) * | 2006-08-19 | 2008-01-03 | Bernd-Georg Pietras | Machine for screwing pipes together has counter-clamp attached to plate pivoted on pendular supports whose opposite ends are pivoted on swing arms connected by tube attached to frame and whose opposite ends are attached to spring retainers |
US20100200221A1 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | David Sipos | Shoulder-Type Elevator and Method of Use |
CN201891397U (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-07-06 | 刘承建 | Three-purpose hydraulic power tongs |
-
2012
- 2012-06-01 CN CN2012101787528A patent/CN102678073A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2049518B (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1983-01-06 | Eckel Mfg Co | Backup power tongs |
CN2073028U (en) * | 1990-07-18 | 1991-03-13 | 大港石油管理局钻采工艺研究院 | Linkage power clamp composed of main clamp and back damp |
CN2179456Y (en) * | 1993-10-30 | 1994-10-12 | 胜利石油管理局地球物理勘探开发公司第五大队 | Driving clamp for dtatching sucker rod of oil well |
CN2188648Y (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-02-01 | 长庆石油勘探局第二采油厂 | Open mouth power tongs |
US6334376B1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2002-01-01 | Carlos A. Torres | Mechanical torque amplifier |
CN2634100Y (en) * | 2003-06-15 | 2004-08-18 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Back-up tong assembly of top driven drilling device |
US7000503B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-02-21 | Mccoy Bros. Inc. | Support system for power tong assembly |
DE102006039096B3 (en) * | 2006-08-19 | 2008-01-03 | Bernd-Georg Pietras | Machine for screwing pipes together has counter-clamp attached to plate pivoted on pendular supports whose opposite ends are pivoted on swing arms connected by tube attached to frame and whose opposite ends are attached to spring retainers |
US20100200221A1 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | David Sipos | Shoulder-Type Elevator and Method of Use |
CN201891397U (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-07-06 | 刘承建 | Three-purpose hydraulic power tongs |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106121562A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-16 | 刘承建 | A kind of multiplex hydraulic tongs that recovers the oil |
CN107386995A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏申利达机械制造有限公司 | A kind of thread screw on and-off machine high pulling torque floating back-up tong |
CN107386995B (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2023-08-29 | 江苏申利达机械制造有限公司 | Large-torque floating back tongs for screwing machine |
CN110439486A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-12 | 付蕾 | A kind of ultra-large type casing tong |
CN110439486B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2021-06-08 | 付蕾 | Ultra-large casing tongs |
CN110685619A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-14 | 胜利油田胜机石油装备有限公司 | Automatic hydraulic pliers with punching and buckling functions |
CN110685619B (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2024-05-17 | 胜利油田胜机石油装备有限公司 | Automatic hydraulic pliers with punching and buckling functions |
CN114575769A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-03 | 毕晓芳 | Oil pipe jarring shackle combined power tongs with safety protection loop |
CN116586939A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-08-15 | 江苏如东联丰石油机械有限公司 | Novel top driving force pincers |
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Application publication date: 20120919 |