CN102674217A - Spring type automatic hydraulic pushing device - Google Patents
Spring type automatic hydraulic pushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102674217A CN102674217A CN2012101338711A CN201210133871A CN102674217A CN 102674217 A CN102674217 A CN 102674217A CN 2012101338711 A CN2012101338711 A CN 2012101338711A CN 201210133871 A CN201210133871 A CN 201210133871A CN 102674217 A CN102674217 A CN 102674217A
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- pushing
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Abstract
The invention relates to a hydraulic pushing device. According to a spring type automatic hydraulic pushing device, a base, a hydraulic pushing cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder support can move back and forth along a pushing rail; one end of a spring device is hinged on the hydraulic cylinder support, and the other end of the spring device is attached to a connecting rod; a spring is positioned in a compression state; two sides of the support of the hydraulic pushing cylinder are connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft respectively and are in rigid connection with a baffle plate; the connecting rod can rotate around the pin shaft in a certain range; the left upper end of the connecting rod can be attached to the surface of the baffle plate in the working state all the time under the action of rotating torque of the compression spring device and the connecting rod around the pin shaft; a piston rod of the hydraulic pushing cylinder is hinged with the base for supporting heavy objects; and the distance between bulges on the two sides of the pushing rail is the same as the travel of the hydraulic pushing cylinder. By the device, hydraulic pushing construction operation can be performed in a long distance, the condition that a counter force seat is required to be successively assembled, moved and fixed repeatedly in the pushing operation process is improved, and a large amount of working time is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic top pushing device, particularly a kind of through spring loaded automatic hydraulic ejection device.
Background technology
The hydraulic ram ejection device is used in the engineering construction field widely in modern times.When utilization hydraulic ram pushing tow technology was passed weight, the oil cylinder back must have the counter-force seat (to be called again: cylinder support) for the oil cylinder piston bar stretches out required support reaction is provided.When the distance of pushing tow is long, need hydraulic ram successively repeatedly the stroke of pushing tow superpose and accomplish omnidistance incremental launching construction task.The stack construction of pushing tow stroke needs repeatedly the cylinder support dismounting, moves forward and installs and fixes, and repeats loaded down with trivial detailsly, consuming time many, and the consumption worker is big.In addition, cylinder support causes the distortion and the wearing and tearing of pushing tow track easily in the process of installing/dismounting repeatedly, and this wearing and tearing also can appear in cylinder support in long-term use, needs regularly to change, thereby has increased the cost of construction.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in the incremental launching construction that solves longer distance, the problem of the automatic stepping of counter-force seat during hydraulic ram multiple-pass stack operation provides a kind of spring loaded automatic hydraulic ejection device.
The spring loaded automatic hydraulic ejection device that the present invention proposes comprises the base, hydraulic pushing oil cylinder, connecting rod, spring installation, baffle plate and the pushing tow track that are used to deliver weight, wherein:
Pushing tow track both sides are evenly equipped with some convexities, and base, hydraulic pushing oil cylinder and hydraulic ram bearing all are positioned on the pushing tow track, and base, hydraulic pushing oil cylinder and hydraulic ram bearing all can move around along the pushing tow track;
Spring installation is hinged on the hydraulic actuating cylinder bearing, and the guiding restriction is arranged on the vertical direction;
In the both sides of hydraulic ram bearing the mechanism that two covers are made up of connecting rod and baffle plate is installed respectively, the spring in the spring installation is in compressive state and withstands the left upper end of connecting rod, fits with the left upper end of assurance connecting rod and the surface of baffle plate; The left upper end of connecting rod has bigger moment of torsion owing to quality size differences by gravity with respect to bearing pin than bottom righthand side;
The piston rod of hydraulic pushing oil cylinder is hinged with the base that is used to support weight, and the spacing between the adjacent protrusion of pushing tow track both sides is identical with the stroke of hydraulic pushing oil cylinder.
Said connecting rod left upper end is bigger than bottom righthand side weight, and feasible moment of rotation difference with respect to bearing pin can guarantee connecting rod left upper end and baffle-panels applying, on the basis of length of spring compressed power, plays booster action.
Said spring has guiding restriction at vertical direction, and spring housing is on vertical axle, and the spring shell entire card is in the vertical groove of bearing, and the spring shell upper end is hinged with bearing, thereby realizes that spring can only move at vertical direction.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: for the hydraulic pushing construction operation of longer distance provides a kind of spring loaded automatic ejection device; Make the counter-force seat of hydraulic ram when multiple-pass stack operation follow up according to each stroke syn of pushing tow; Improve counter-force seat dismounting successively in the pushing tow operation, moved, fixed situation repeatedly, practiced thrift a large amount of man-hours; The present invention is simple and reasonable, and processing and fabricating is convenient, and cost is also lower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a spring loaded automatic hydraulic ejection device structural diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 medi-spring apparatus structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the motion schematic flow sheet (a) of ejection device: be the initial condition (hydraulic cylinder piston is about to stretch out) of ejection device.
Fig. 4 is the motion schematic flow sheet (b) of ejection device: the state when stretching out fully for hydraulic cylinder piston.
Fig. 5 is the motion schematic flow sheet (c) of ejection device: connecting rod was in two states between the convexity when hydraulic ram shrank.
Fig. 6 is the motion schematic flow sheet (d) of ejection device: the state when connecting rod passes through next one convexity.
Fig. 7 is the motion schematic flow sheet (e) of ejection device: the piston retraction of hydraulic ram is to the state of bottom.
Label among the figure: base 1, the piston rod 2 of hydraulic pushing oil cylinder, hydraulic pushing oil cylinder 3, hydraulic ram bearing 4; Connecting rod 5, the left upper end 51 of connecting rod, the bottom righthand side 52 of connecting rod, bearing pin 53; Spring installation 6, axle 61, spring 62, spring shell 63; Spring shell upper end 631, baffle plate 7, pushing tow track 8, the convexity 9 of pushing tow track both sides.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
The spring loaded automatic hydraulic ejection device that the present invention proposes comprises the base 1, hydraulic pushing oil cylinder 3, connecting rod 5, spring installation 6, baffle plate 7 and the pushing tow track 8 that are used to deliver weight, wherein:
Pushing tow track 8 both sides are evenly equipped with some protruding 9, and base 1, hydraulic pushing oil cylinder 3 and hydraulic ram bearing 4 all are positioned on the pushing tow track 8, and base 1, hydraulic pushing oil cylinder 3 and hydraulic ram bearing 4 all can move around along pushing tow track 8;
Spring installation 6 is hinged on the hydraulic actuating cylinder bearing 4, and the guiding restriction is arranged on the vertical direction.Be specially: spring 62 is enclosed within on the vertical axle 61, and spring shell 63 entire card are in the vertical groove of hydraulic ram bearing, and spring shell upper end 631 is hinged with hydraulic ram bearing 4, thereby realizes that spring can only move at vertical direction.
The both sides of hydraulic ram bearing 4 install respectively mechanism that two covers are made up of connecting rod 5 and baffle plate 7 in order to respectively with these siding track convexity 9 operational processs in cooperating; Spring in the spring installation 6 is in compressive state and withstands the left upper end 51 of connecting rod 5, fits with the left upper end of the connecting rod 5 that guarantees each mechanism and the surface of baffle plate 7; The left upper end 51 of connecting rod 5 so plays booster action for the connecting rod 5 and the applying of baffle plate 7 than bottom righthand side 52 because quality size differences by gravity has bigger moment of torsion with respect to bearing pin 53.
In operational process, connecting rod 5 can be around bearing pin 53 dextrorotation give part of a turns, and still meeting is because length of spring compressed power and self moment guarantee the surface applying of its left upper end 51 and baffle plate 7 automatically.
The piston rod 2 of hydraulic pushing oil cylinder is hinged with the base 1 that is used to deliver weight, and the spacing between the pushing tow track 8 both sides adjacent protrusion 9 is identical with the stroke of hydraulic pushing oil cylinder 3.
Introduce its pushing tow operation process below in conjunction with the structure of spring loaded automatic hydraulic ejection device, like Fig. 3-shown in Figure 7:
Shown in (a) among Fig. 3, for ejection device just will begin the scheme drawing of a pushing tow task program, its initial position is that the piston rod 2 of hydraulic ram 3 is when just preparing to stretch out.At this moment, bottom righthand side 52 driving surfaces of both sides connecting rod 5 fit with protruding 9 faces in track both sides respectively, and the left upper end 51 and baffle plate 7 bottom surfaces of homonymy connecting rod 5 fit, for stretching out of hydraulic cylinder piston rod 2 provides support reaction.
When if ejection device is started working; The connecting rod 5 and first convexity 9 and baffle-panels are not fitted; (shown in 7 figure e) since the weight of base 1 of delivery weight obviously greater than hydraulic pushing oil cylinder and bearing thereof; So base 1 is as you were when just beginning, but the cylinder body of hydraulic ram 3 and bearing move along track in the opposite direction.
After connecting rod and convexity and baffle-panels applying, hydraulic ram stops reversing sense and moves.Along with the piston rod continuation elongation of hydraulic ram, base 1 beginning of originally static delivery weight is moved along pushing tow track 8 set directions, reaches its predefined range up to hydraulic pushing oil cylinder 3, shown in Fig. 4 (b).
When the piston of pipe bending cylinder shrank gradually, like Fig. 5 (c), connecting rod 5 and then hydraulic ram bearing 4 moved forward synchronously; When connecting rod 5 is run into second convexity 9; Like Fig. 6 (d), the left upper end of connecting rod 5 51 upwards is in the spring of compressive state in the antagonistic spring device 6 and is the center clickwise with bearing pin 53, thereby connecting rod 5 slowly slips over second convexity 9 surface; Almost completely shrink until hydraulic cylinder piston rod 2; Like Fig. 7 (e), this moment, the face of connecting rod 5 and second convexity and baffle plate recovered applying again, thereby had accomplished a pushing tow task program.
Then, can begin the pushing tow operation of next round again.
The automatic ejection device of a kind of spring loaded hydraulic pressure that the present invention provides only needs after assembling of the camp site of pushing gear and debugging; Can get into readiness for operation; Between the incremental launching construction operational period; The counter-force seat does not need to dismantle repeatedly, moves and installs and fixes, and can practice thrift a large amount of man-hours very easy to use and safety.
Claims (2)
1. a spring loaded automatic hydraulic ejection device is characterized in that, comprises the base, hydraulic pushing oil cylinder, connecting rod, spring installation, baffle plate and the pushing tow track that are used to deliver weight, wherein:
Pushing tow track both sides are evenly equipped with some convexities, and base, hydraulic pushing oil cylinder and hydraulic ram bearing all are positioned on the pushing tow track, and base, hydraulic pushing oil cylinder and hydraulic ram bearing all can move around along the pushing tow track;
Spring installation is hinged on the hydraulic actuating cylinder bearing, and the guiding restriction is arranged on the vertical direction;
In the both sides of hydraulic ram bearing the mechanism that two covers are made up of connecting rod and baffle plate is installed respectively, the spring in the spring installation is in compressive state and withstands the left upper end of connecting rod, fits with the left upper end of assurance connecting rod and the surface of baffle plate;
The left upper end of connecting rod has bigger moment of torsion owing to quality size differences by gravity with respect to bearing pin than bottom righthand side;
The piston rod of hydraulic pushing oil cylinder is hinged with the base that is used to support weight, and the spacing between the adjacent protrusion of pushing tow track both sides is identical with the stroke of hydraulic pushing oil cylinder.
2. spring loaded automatic hydraulic ejection device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that spring housing is on vertical axle, the spring shell entire card is in the vertical groove of hydraulic ram bearing; The spring shell upper end is hinged with the hydraulic ram bearing, thereby realizes that spring can only move at vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101338711A CN102674217A (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Spring type automatic hydraulic pushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101338711A CN102674217A (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Spring type automatic hydraulic pushing device |
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| CN102674217A true CN102674217A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
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| CN2012101338711A Pending CN102674217A (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Spring type automatic hydraulic pushing device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103010682A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 史洪卫 | Groov type slipway of full-automatic propelling device and construction method thereof |
| CN103057911A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-24 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Hydraulic rail clamping propulsion device and propulsion method thereof |
| CN103588087A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 华电重工股份有限公司 | Arc track multi-cylinder coordinated walking-pedrail boosting method |
| CN103588127A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 同济大学 | Multi-cylinder collaborative walking propulsion system suitable for arc track |
| CN103787246A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-05-14 | 广州建筑股份有限公司 | Bidirectional hydraulic push-pull device |
| CN109457624A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-12 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of automatic rotor system of more fulcrums of pole unbalanced swivel bridge and construction method |
| CN113978490A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-28 | 山东省公路桥梁建设集团有限公司 | Double-hydraulic-cylinder rail transportation equipment and use method thereof |
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| JPH11147698A (en) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-06-02 | Kubota Corp | Cargo handling and transferring device |
| CN2333698Y (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 1999-08-18 | 南京钢铁集团有限公司 | Anti-climbing and backing-stopping device for large object push-moving equipment |
| CN2729033Y (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2005-09-28 | 郑州华龙机械工程有限公司 | Continuous weight sliding jacking device |
| CN201486155U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-05-26 | 上海同新机电控制技术有限公司 | Track self-adaptive hydraulic rail clamping device |
| CN101858146A (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2010-10-13 | 上海汽车改装厂有限公司 | Self-climbing lifting mechanism and using method thereof |
| CN101973502A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-02-16 | 广东牛力机械制造有限公司 | Tilter |
| CN102092651A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-06-15 | 同济大学 | Turning-plate type automatic hydraulic thrustor |
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2012
- 2012-05-03 CN CN2012101338711A patent/CN102674217A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH11147698A (en) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-06-02 | Kubota Corp | Cargo handling and transferring device |
| CN2333698Y (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 1999-08-18 | 南京钢铁集团有限公司 | Anti-climbing and backing-stopping device for large object push-moving equipment |
| CN2729033Y (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2005-09-28 | 郑州华龙机械工程有限公司 | Continuous weight sliding jacking device |
| CN201486155U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-05-26 | 上海同新机电控制技术有限公司 | Track self-adaptive hydraulic rail clamping device |
| CN101858146A (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2010-10-13 | 上海汽车改装厂有限公司 | Self-climbing lifting mechanism and using method thereof |
| CN101973502A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-02-16 | 广东牛力机械制造有限公司 | Tilter |
| CN102092651A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-06-15 | 同济大学 | Turning-plate type automatic hydraulic thrustor |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103010682A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 史洪卫 | Groov type slipway of full-automatic propelling device and construction method thereof |
| CN103010682B (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-04-08 | 史洪卫 | Groove type slipway of full-automatic propelling device and construction method thereof |
| CN103057911A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-24 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Hydraulic rail clamping propulsion device and propulsion method thereof |
| CN103787246A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-05-14 | 广州建筑股份有限公司 | Bidirectional hydraulic push-pull device |
| CN103787246B (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2016-05-11 | 广州建筑股份有限公司 | Bidirectional hydraulic push-pull device at fixed |
| CN103588087A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 华电重工股份有限公司 | Arc track multi-cylinder coordinated walking-pedrail boosting method |
| CN103588127A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 同济大学 | Multi-cylinder collaborative walking propulsion system suitable for arc track |
| CN103588127B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-02-17 | 同济大学 | The multi-cylinder being applicable to arc track works in coordination with walking propulsion system |
| CN109457624A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-12 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of automatic rotor system of more fulcrums of pole unbalanced swivel bridge and construction method |
| CN113978490A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-28 | 山东省公路桥梁建设集团有限公司 | Double-hydraulic-cylinder rail transportation equipment and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120919 |