CN102672621B - Sand blasting machine - Google Patents

Sand blasting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102672621B
CN102672621B CN201110053953.0A CN201110053953A CN102672621B CN 102672621 B CN102672621 B CN 102672621B CN 201110053953 A CN201110053953 A CN 201110053953A CN 102672621 B CN102672621 B CN 102672621B
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China
Prior art keywords
sand
sand blasting
room
blasting
cyclone separator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110053953.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102672621A (en
Inventor
刘永平
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Liu Yongping
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Individual
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sand blasting machine. The sand blasting machine is composed of a material transfer frame, a sand blasting room, blasting guns, sand storage box, a sand collector, sand blasting fans, a tower-type cyclone separator and a dedusting system, wherein the material transfer frame passes through the whole sand blasting room; the blasting guns distribute up and down, left and right positions of the walls of the sand blasting room; the sand storage box is connected with the blast guns through a sand shake-out pipe; the tower-type cyclone separator is disposed on the top of the machine, and is communicated with the bottom of the sand blasting room through a circulating and recycling pipe; the sand collector is disposed at the lower portion of the tower-type cyclone separator and above the sand storage box; the dedusting system is connected with the outlet of the tower-type cyclone separator through a dust recycling pipeline, and is composed of a cyclone type vacuum dust collector and a bag-type dust collector; the sand blasting fans are connected to every blast gun through a blast pipe, and the sand blasting fans are provided with two fans of the same type, and are connected with the blast guns which are disposed on and under of the sand blasting room, and an eccentric swage is arranged in the sand blasting room. The sand blasting machine has the advantages of good sand blasting effects, and the like.

Description

A kind of sand-blasting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material surface process equipment, specifically relate to a kind of sand-blasting machine for aluminium shape surface sandblast processing.
Background technology
In order to obtain, film light is decorated or the surface of trickle reflecting surface, to meet the particular design needs such as gloss is soft, generally need to carry out blasting treatment to aluminium shape surface.The evenly blasting treatment of appropriateness, can also overcome the common deficiency of aluminium material surface substantially.Equipment for aluminium shape surface blasting treatment is aluminium section bar sand-blasting machine, and at present, the spray gun of aluminium section bar sand-blasting machine is distributed in the position up and down of sand blasting room room wall, but only driven by a Fans, this can exist shunts inhomogeneously up and down, causes sandblast to occur aberration, and sandblast effect is undesirable.In addition, the binder axle of the eccentric swage of aluminium section bar sand-blasting machine is mainly to adopt protective cloth or protecting sleeve for pipe to carry out at present, but glass sand is easy to punch protective cloth or protecting sleeve for pipe under the impact of strength, and be bonded at lifting screw, cause the binder axle cannot lifting, therefore, the protective jacket that requires frequent maintenance and replacement.
Summary of the invention
The sand-blasting machine that provides a kind of sandblast effective is provided technical problem to be solved by this invention.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of sand-blasting machine, by conveying frame, sand blasting room, spray gun, sand reservoir box, sand trap, sandblast blower fan, tower cyclone separator and dust pelletizing system composition, described conveying frame runs through whole sand blasting room, described spray gun is distributed in the position up and down of sand blasting room room wall, described sand reservoir box connects spray gun by knockout pipe, described tower cyclone separator is positioned at the top of machine, it is connected to sand blasting room bottom by looping back closed tube, below described tower cyclone separator, be provided with sand trap, described sand trap is positioned at the top of sand reservoir box, described dust pelletizing system is connected to the outlet of tower cyclone separator by dust recovery channel, described dust pelletizing system is made up of cyclone vacuum deduster and sack cleaner, described sandblast blower fan is connected to each spray gun by airduct, described sandblast blower fan is identical two of model, connect respectively the spray gun of position, sand blasting room up and down.In described sand blasting room, be provided with eccentric swage, described eccentric swage is made up of binder axle, termination at described binder axle is provided with rolling bearing, described rolling bearing is arranged in lifting shaft bearing, described lifting shaft bearing is arranged between pair of sliding guide rod, be provided with backbone sealing ring and seal cover in the inboard of described rolling bearing, described lifting shaft bearing connects a guide pillar, described guide pillar connects a lifting screw by shaft coupling, described lifting screw is connected in lifting transmission component, and described guide pillar drops at binder axle the dividing plate that still exceeds sand blasting room when minimum.
As the improvement of technique scheme, on described conveying frame, be provided with sub-material location stretcher.
As another improvement of technique scheme, between described backbone sealing ring and seal cover, be provided with nylon packing seal.
As the another improvement of technique scheme, described cyclone vacuum deduster is made up of cyclone and wind groove, is provided with negative pressure bucket below cyclone.
As improving again of technique scheme, connect a dust romoving device for cistern in the outlet of described sack cleaner.Between sack cleaner and dust romoving device for cistern, be provided with pipeline axial flow fan.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention, owing to using two Fans to control respectively the spray gun of position, sand blasting room up and down, can reach like this shunting up and down and evenly, can not cause sandblast aberration, and sandblast is effective.In addition, due to the lifting screw of eccentric swage is placed in outside sand blasting room, avoid like this glass sand to be bonded on lifting screw, therefore, there will not be the phenomenon of blocking copper sheathing and cannot lifting, reached the effect of freedom from repairs
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of eccentric swage;
Fig. 4 is the left side schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the sealed structural representation of rolling bearing.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of dust pelletizing system;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of cyclone vacuum deduster;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of sand-blasting machine, comprises by conveying frame 1, sand blasting room 2, spray gun 3, sand reservoir box 4, sand trap 5, sandblast blower fan 6, tower cyclone separator 7 and dust pelletizing system 8 and forming.Conveying frame 1 runs through whole sand blasting room 2, and spray gun 3 is distributed in the position up and down of sand blasting room 2 room walls, and sand reservoir box 4 connects spray gun 3 by knockout pipe 9.Tower cyclone separator 7 is positioned at the top of machine, and it is connected to sand blasting room 2 bottoms by looping back closed tube 10, below tower cyclone separator 7, is provided with sand trap 5, and sand trap 5 is positioned at the top of sand reservoir box 4.On conveying frame 1, be provided with sub-material location stretcher 14.In sand blasting room 2, be provided with eccentric swage 11, eccentric swage 11 is for aluminium section bar being fixed on conveying frame 1, being convenient to blasting treatment.
Eccentric swage 11 is made up of binder axle 1101, be provided with rolling bearing 1102 in the termination of binder axle 1101, rolling bearing 1102 is arranged in lifting shaft bearing 1103, and lifting shaft bearing 1103 is arranged between pair of sliding guide rod 1104, and lifting shaft bearing 1103 can slide up and down along sliding guide 1104.Be provided with backbone sealing ring 1105 and seal cover 1106 in the inboard of rolling bearing 1102, between backbone sealing ring 1105 and seal cover 1106, be provided with nylon packing seal 1107, the good seal performance of nylon packing seal 1107, can effectively prevent that glass sand from entering in rolling bearing 1102, in nylon packing seal 1107, inject lubricated wet goods lubricant, the one, can play lubrication to rolling bearing 1102, the 2nd, can increase the pliability of nylon packing seal 1107.Lifting shaft bearing 1103 connects a guide pillar 1108, guide pillar 1108 connects a lifting screw 1110 by shaft coupling 1109, lifting screw 1110 is connected in lifting transmission component 1111, guide pillar 1108 drops at binder axle 1101 dividing plate 201 that still exceeds sand blasting room when minimum, dividing plate 201 places at sand blasting room are provided with copper sheathing 1112, and copper sheathing 1112 overlaps guide pillar 1108 therein.Because guide pillar 1108 exceeds the dividing plate 201 of sand blasting room all the time, connect like this lifting screw 1110 outside in sandblast side all the time in the above, so, lifting screw 1110 has been avoided the impact of glass sand, avoid, because of the sticky phenomenon being stuck of glass sand, can reaching the effect of freedom from repairs thereon.
Dust pelletizing system 8 is connected to the outlet of tower cyclone separator 7 by dust recovery channel 12.Sandblast blower fan 6 is connected to each spray gun 3 by air channel 13, and sandblast blower fan 6 is identical two of model, connects respectively the spray gun of position, sand blasting room up and down.
Dust pelletizing system 8 is by cyclone vacuum deduster 801 and sack cleaner 802, cyclone vacuum deduster 801 is made up of cyclone 8011 and wind groove 8012, bottom at cyclone vacuum deduster 801 connects sack cleaner 802 by connecting pipe 803, below cyclone 8011, be provided with negative pressure bucket 8013, in an embodiment, cyclone 8011 has used two, corresponding negative pressure bucket 8013 also arranges two, due to the existence of negative pressure bucket 8013, make to drop in negative pressure bucket 8013 through the bulky grain sand dust of cyclone 8011, alleviate like this burden of sack cleaner 802, can extend the service life of sack cleaner 802.Be connected with dust romoving device for cistern 804 in the outlet of sack cleaner 802, dust romoving device for cistern 804 can be removed from sack cleaner 802 tiny sand grains out, makes dedusting more thorough.Between sack cleaner 802 and dust romoving device for cistern 804, be provided with pipeline axial flow fan 805, increase draft, improve the efficiency of dedusting.
Although described by reference to the accompanying drawings above embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a sand-blasting machine, it is characterized in that, by conveying frame, sand blasting room, spray gun, sand reservoir box, sand trap, sandblast blower fan, tower cyclone separator and dust pelletizing system composition, described conveying frame runs through whole sand blasting room, described spray gun is distributed in the position up and down of sand blasting room room wall, described sand reservoir box connects spray gun by knockout pipe, described tower cyclone separator is positioned at the top of machine, it is connected to sand blasting room bottom by looping back closed tube, below described tower cyclone separator, be provided with sand trap, described sand trap is positioned at the top of sand reservoir box, described dust pelletizing system is connected to the outlet of tower cyclone separator by dust recovery channel, described dust pelletizing system is made up of cyclone vacuum deduster and sack cleaner, described sandblast blower fan is connected to each spray gun by airduct, described sandblast blower fan is identical two of model, connect respectively the spray gun of position, sand blasting room up and down, in described sand blasting room, be provided with eccentric swage, described eccentric swage is made up of binder axle, termination at described binder axle is provided with rolling bearing, described rolling bearing is arranged in lifting shaft bearing, described lifting shaft bearing is arranged between pair of sliding guide rod, be provided with backbone sealing ring and seal cover in the inboard of described rolling bearing, described lifting shaft bearing connects a guide pillar, described guide pillar connects a lifting screw by shaft coupling, described lifting screw is connected in lifting transmission component, and described guide pillar drops at binder axle the dividing plate that still exceeds sand blasting room when minimum.
2. a kind of sand-blasting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with sub-material location stretcher on described conveying frame.
3. a kind of sand-blasting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with nylon packing seal between described backbone sealing ring and seal cover.
4. a kind of sand-blasting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cyclone vacuum deduster is made up of cyclone and wind groove, is provided with negative pressure bucket below cyclone.
5. a kind of sand-blasting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, connects a dust romoving device for cistern in the outlet of described sack cleaner.
6. a kind of sand-blasting machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, between sack cleaner and dust romoving device for cistern, is provided with pipeline axial flow fan.
CN201110053953.0A 2011-03-07 2011-03-07 Sand blasting machine Expired - Fee Related CN102672621B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110053953.0A CN102672621B (en) 2011-03-07 2011-03-07 Sand blasting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110053953.0A CN102672621B (en) 2011-03-07 2011-03-07 Sand blasting machine

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CN102672621A CN102672621A (en) 2012-09-19
CN102672621B true CN102672621B (en) 2014-07-16

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103433829A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-12-11 西安轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Small-part sand rolling machine capable of automatically removing dust
CN104552016A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-04-29 张家港兴业钢管有限公司 Sand blasting machine for producing seamless steel tubes
CN106272093B (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-12-22 重庆市晟庄建材有限责任公司 A kind of reinforcing bar sand blasting apparatus
CN110757350B (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-08-03 湖州建烨自动化科技有限公司 A environment-friendly sand blasting machine that is used for shipbuilding to have and prevents stifled function
CN111037476A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-21 马鞍山市皖晓旅游用品制造有限责任公司 Metal sand circulating system

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4646482A (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-03-03 Clements National Company Recirculating sandblasting machine
JP2003089060A (en) * 2001-09-17 2003-03-25 Shinji Kanda Sand blasting method and abrasive component for sand blast machining
CN2848472Y (en) * 2005-10-28 2006-12-20 辛利东 Automatic sand blower
CN201023213Y (en) * 2006-05-15 2008-02-20 东莞市东城百通五金机械厂 Transportation type automatic sand-blasting machine
CN100571984C (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-12-23 上海交通大学 Magnesium alloy sample is carried out the compressed air shotblasting machine that surface deformation strengthening is handled
CN201271842Y (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-07-15 东莞市东城百通五金机械厂 Automatic sand-blasting machine suitable for processing double sides of sheet
CN201316955Y (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-09-30 吴楹 Double-tower structure sand blasting machine with improved sand blasting head

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