CN102668819A - Planet-gear rattan cane harvester - Google Patents
Planet-gear rattan cane harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN102668819A CN102668819A CN2012101640701A CN201210164070A CN102668819A CN 102668819 A CN102668819 A CN 102668819A CN 2012101640701 A CN2012101640701 A CN 2012101640701A CN 201210164070 A CN201210164070 A CN 201210164070A CN 102668819 A CN102668819 A CN 102668819A
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- rattan
- planet
- gear
- cane harvester
- harvester
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Abstract
Disclosed is a planet-gear rattan cane harvester. A drum for a traction rope is fixed on a support plate through a drum holder and a planetary reducer holder. Two ends of a drum spool are connected with a ratchet non-return mechanism and a planetary reducer respectively. The other end of the planetary reducer is connected with a crank and a rocking handle. A tripod is disposed below the support plate. Torque is manually input to the planet-gear rattan cane harvester to enable the planet-gear rattan cane harvester to operate, the planetary reducer is used as a boosting mechanism to achieve high transmission ratio and high traction force. A bearing block and a coupling are omitted from a winding drum-planetary reducer integrated structure, and accordingly the planet-gear rattan cane harvester is simpler in structure, more compact, and smaller in size. Production capacity of the planet-gear rattan cane harvester is 5.2 times that of manual rattan cane harvesting, and accordingly the planet-gear rattan cane harvester is high in productivity. The whole planet-gear rattan cane harvester is laborsaving, simple, lightweight, easy to maintain, high in traction force, highly mobile and suitable for forest operations.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planet gear type palm rattan harvester.
Background technology
The palm rattan is the important forest resources that China subtropical zone is only second to timber and bamboo wood, and development and utilization palm rattan resource helps promoting the development of rattan article industry, alleviates the deficient pressure of timber resources.Yet,, be main to such an extent as to the picking methods of the present former rattan of palm rattan is still gathered with pure manual work because the artificial scale plantation of palm rattan is started late.The palm rattan seeks connections with the climbing up by holding on to property plant of growth for relying on the vein barb, and very big to the adhesive force of seeking connections with thing, palm rattan labour intensity is big so pure manual work is gathered, production efficiency is low, cost is high.Replacing the operation of pure manual pick rattan with machinery or half machinery, is the inevitable requirement of the large production of following palm rattan.Therefore, invent the light palm rattan that a kind ofly can be suitable for forest operation, have the higher capacity machinery of gathering, development palm rattan is produced have great significance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provide a kind of volume little, in light weight, easy to carry, can be suitable for the planet gear type palm rattan harvester that forest operation effectively reduces labor strength.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above with following technical scheme: the reel of haul line is fixed on the supporting plate through reel bearing and planetary reduction gear bearing; The two ends of spool shaft connect ratchet non-return mechanism and planetary reduction gear respectively, another termination crank of planetary reduction gear with shake handle; There is tripod the below of supporting plate.
Planetary reduction gear output shaft and reel rotating shaft are structure as a whole.
There is anchor hole at the middle part of supporting plate.
Tripod is three tripods that pin is all scalable, folding.
Planet gear type palm rattan harvester of the present invention is that power makes the machine acting with the manpower, need not fuel oil and electric power; Obtain big speed ratio and gather the required maximum drawbar pull of palm rattan (4KN) as force-increasing mechanism with planetary reduction gear; Directly do the reel rotating shaft with planet carrier external part (output shaft) in the planetary reduction gear, can save a bearing block and a shaft coupling, make structure more simple, axial dimension is littler, and volume is compacter light and handy; Rack leg adopts telescopic folding formula structure, is convenient to the forest zone and carries and realize horizontal support; Through actual measuring and calculating, its production capacity can reach 5.2 times of pure manual pick rattan ability, and production efficiency is high.That complete machine has is laborsaving, simple, light, easy care and characteristics such as tractive force is big, mobility is good, very is suitable for forest operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of planet gear type palm rattan harvester of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of planet gear type palm rattan harvester of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-bearing 2-ratchet non-return mechanism 3-reel 4-haul line 5-bearing 6-internal gear 7-planetary gear 8-planet carrier 9-sun gear 10-shakes crank 11-bearing 12-bearing 13-lock-screw 14-tripod 15-anchor hole 16-supporting plate 17-planetary reduction gear 18-and shakes handle 19-set bolt 20-reel bearing
Embodiment
Planet gear type palm rattan harvester of the present invention; Be according to adopting that rattan produces actual needs and according to the palm rattan operating feature of gathering; In line with laborsaving, simple, light, easy care and economic and practical principle and invent a kind of by the manual input torque of manpower; Through planet gyration gear mechanism reinforcement, drive to twine reel and reclaim haul line, rattan strain base portion is implemented to pull and realized that the light manpower of adopting the rattan operation adopts rattan machinery.Originally adopting the rattan machine mainly forms by driving 5 parts such as crank, planet circular system transmission mechanism, reel winding mechanism, non-return mechanism and frame.Show that through retrieval find as yet at present to have with the similar special-purpose manpower of this machine and adopt the appearance of rattan machinery, the present invention has filled up the blank that manpower is adopted rattan machinery.
The principle of planet gear type palm rattan harvester of the present invention is: reel 3 is supported by bearing 1, bearing 5 with planetary reduction gear 17 shared axles; Bearing 12 supports with bearing 11 and shakes crank 10 rotations; One end of reel 3 has ratchet non-return mechanism 2; Internal gear 6, planetary gear 7, planet carrier 8 and sun gear 9 are arranged in planetary reduction gear 17, rotate folding and unfolding haul line 4 by shaking crank driven wheel and reel.
Planet gear type palm rattan harvester can adopt structure shown in Figure 2: the reel 3 that twines haul line 4 is fixed on the supporting plate 16 of frame through the bearing of reel bearing 20 and planetary reduction gear 17; The two ends of spool shaft connect ratchet non-return mechanism 2 and planetary reduction gear 17 respectively; Another termination crank 10 of planetary reduction gear 17 with shake handle 18, planetary reduction gear 17 usefulness connecting bolts 19 are fixed on the supporting plate.The anchor hole 15 at supporting plate middle part is used for being anchored at trunk or stump with adopting the rattan machine.There is all scalable, the folding tripod 14 of each leg the supporting plate below of frame.
During use, the lock-screw on the tripod 14 13 is unclamped, the length of regulating each leg of tripod will be adopted the rattan machine and propped up and arise from suitable height and set level; Passing anchor hole 15 on the frame supporting plate 16 with cable wire will adopt the rattan machine and be anchored on trunk or the stump.The haul line 4 that is wound on the reel is pulled out, traction bitter end hook is connected with the lasso trick that lies in rattan strain base portion, the hand then handle 10 that shakes drives reels and rotates and reclaim haul lines pulling is implemented in the rattan strain, until with the rattan strain from setting the face of landing of dragging.
Below be the important technological parameters of an embodiment of applicant's development test:
Reel twines cable wire and on average reclaims speed: V=70 ㎜/crank revolution
Reel cable wire capacity: Φ 8 * 25m
Resultant gear ratio: i
13=4.78
The sun gear number of teeth: Z
a=16
The internal gear number of teeth: Z
b=62
The planetary gear number of teeth: Z
g=23
Module: m=1.5
Specified output tractive force: T=4KN
Handle largest circumference power: F=196N
Appearance and size: 210 * 102 * 115mm
Fuselage deadweight: W ≈ 6.5 ㎏
Adopt rattan ability: 123kg (dried rattan)/platform day.
Machine equivalent horsepower: P ≈ 0.2KW.
Claims (4)
1. planet gear type palm rattan harvester; The reel that it is characterized in that haul line is fixed on the supporting plate through reel bearing and planetary reduction gear bearing; The two ends of spool shaft connect ratchet non-return mechanism and planetary reduction gear respectively, another termination crank of planetary reduction gear with shake handle; There is tripod the below of supporting plate.
2. planet gear type palm rattan harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that planetary reduction gear output shaft and reel rotating shaft are structure as a whole
3. planet gear type palm rattan harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that there is anchor hole at the middle part of supporting plate.
4. planet gear type palm rattan harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that tripod is three tripods that pin is all scalable, folding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101640701A CN102668819A (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2012-05-24 | Planet-gear rattan cane harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101640701A CN102668819A (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2012-05-24 | Planet-gear rattan cane harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102668819A true CN102668819A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
Family
ID=46801914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101640701A Pending CN102668819A (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2012-05-24 | Planet-gear rattan cane harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102668819A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103636360A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 江门市朝扬精密制造有限公司 | Electric palm picking machine |
| CN107466579A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 广西南宁智翠科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of portable manpower adopts rattan machine |
| CN107624373A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-26 | 广西南宁智翠科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of armstrong's patent adopts rattan method |
| CN107656101A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-02 | 上海旻艾信息科技有限公司 | A kind of rotating mechanism for semiconductor test rotary frame |
| CN110195533A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-09-03 | 天津真淼锁具销售有限公司 | A kind of flexibility lockset |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101965774A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-02-09 | 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 | Rattan collector |
| CN202551713U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-11-28 | 广西大学 | Planet wheel type rattan harvesting machine |
-
2012
- 2012-05-24 CN CN2012101640701A patent/CN102668819A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101965774A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-02-09 | 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 | Rattan collector |
| CN202551713U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-11-28 | 广西大学 | Planet wheel type rattan harvesting machine |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刁海林等: "便携式棕榈藤采收机设计", 《林业实用技术》, no. 10, 31 October 2011 (2011-10-31), pages 54 - 56 * |
| 袁东等: "棕榈藤采割机械研制与采割新技术", 《木材加工机械》, no. 5, 31 December 2010 (2010-12-31), pages 22 - 28 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103636360A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 江门市朝扬精密制造有限公司 | Electric palm picking machine |
| CN107466579A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-15 | 广西南宁智翠科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of portable manpower adopts rattan machine |
| CN107624373A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-26 | 广西南宁智翠科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of armstrong's patent adopts rattan method |
| CN107656101A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-02 | 上海旻艾信息科技有限公司 | A kind of rotating mechanism for semiconductor test rotary frame |
| CN110195533A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-09-03 | 天津真淼锁具销售有限公司 | A kind of flexibility lockset |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120919 |