CN102667338A - Heat exchanger for generating steam for solar power plants - Google Patents

Heat exchanger for generating steam for solar power plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102667338A
CN102667338A CN2010800521494A CN201080052149A CN102667338A CN 102667338 A CN102667338 A CN 102667338A CN 2010800521494 A CN2010800521494 A CN 2010800521494A CN 201080052149 A CN201080052149 A CN 201080052149A CN 102667338 A CN102667338 A CN 102667338A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
heat
pipeline
header
inlet
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Granted
Application number
CN2010800521494A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102667338B (en
Inventor
德克·班德
沃夫冈·黑格纳
J·施塔尔胡特
V·特古博
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Balcke Duerr GmbH
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Balcke Duerr GmbH
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Publication of CN102667338A publication Critical patent/CN102667338A/en
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Publication of CN102667338B publication Critical patent/CN102667338B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/08Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D7/082Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration
    • F28D7/085Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration in the form of parallel conduits coupled by bent portions
    • F28D7/087Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration in the form of parallel conduits coupled by bent portions assembled in arrays, each array being arranged in the same plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B29/00Steam boilers of forced-flow type
    • F22B29/06Steam boilers of forced-flow type of once-through type, i.e. built-up from tubes receiving water at one end and delivering superheated steam at the other end of the tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B29/00Steam boilers of forced-flow type
    • F22B29/06Steam boilers of forced-flow type of once-through type, i.e. built-up from tubes receiving water at one end and delivering superheated steam at the other end of the tubes
    • F22B29/061Construction of tube walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B29/00Steam boilers of forced-flow type
    • F22B29/06Steam boilers of forced-flow type of once-through type, i.e. built-up from tubes receiving water at one end and delivering superheated steam at the other end of the tubes
    • F22B29/061Construction of tube walls
    • F22B29/062Construction of tube walls involving vertically-disposed water tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/08Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/04Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
    • F28F9/16Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling
    • F28F9/18Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling by welding
    • F28F9/185Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling by welding with additional preformed parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a heat exchanger for generating steam for solar power plants, comprising: an outer casing with an inlet and an outlet port for a heat-emitting medium; an inlet and an outlet collector for a heat-absorbing medium, preferably water, said inlet and outlet collectors lying substantially within the outer casing; and a tube bundle within the outer casing with a number of tube layers comprising continuous tubes, which are designed such that the heat-emitting medium can flow entirely around same and which are designed as flow paths for the heat-absorbing medium from the inlet collector to the outlet collector. The tube bundle is designed in a meandering manner, wherein the heat exchanger for generating steam is designed according to the forced-flow principle so that the heat-absorbing medium, which is fed into the inlet collector, is successively pre-heated, evaporated, and superheated in the course of the flow paths so that a superheated steam exits the outlet collector. The energy required for the pre-heating, evaporation, and superheating is essentially provided entirely by the heat transfer from the heat-emitting medium to the heat-absorbing medium within the heat exchanger.

Description

The heat exchanger that is used for the generation steam of solar power plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger that is used for the generation steam of solar power plant.
Background technology
The heat exchanger of knowing according to the prior art level is to be provided with and to move according to so-called circulation theory (nature or forced circulation) with modular mode.Heat exchanger comprises a plurality of heat exchange modules such as warm-up block, one or several evaporator module and superheater module, and these modules are collected drum through separately entrance and exit collector, circulation pipe and external steam and are converted functional unit together into.
The load and the temperature of solar power plant frequently have greatly changed, and depend primarily on time, date and weather conditions, prove that with this steam generator that is designed for solar energy thermal-power-generating factory is difficult.The quick toggle speed of high-temperature gradient, low spatial demand and low production and operating cost only is the part to the heat exchanger important need of the generation steam that is used for solar power plant.
Therefore, still need a kind of compacter, more effective heat exchanger that is used for solar power plant, in addition, can also produce and security of operation with lower cost.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat exchanger that allows compact arrangement, economical and effective production, safe operation.
This purpose realizes through the heat exchanger according to independent claims.Provide preferably in the dependent claims and further developed.
The heat exchanger that is used for the generation steam of solar power plant according to the present invention comprises: the outer shell with inlet nozzle and outlet nozzle that is used for heat eliminating medium.Heat exchanger further comprises inlet header and the outlet header that is used for heat-absorbing medium (preferred water), and inlet header and outlet header are arranged in the outer shell basically.In addition; In outer shell, further be provided with tube bank; Tube bank comprises a plurality of pipe layers with continuous pipe, manages continuously so that the mode that heat eliminating medium can flow around pipeline fully be provided with, and is designed to supply heat-absorbing medium to flow to the flow path of outlet header from inlet header.Tube bank is provided with circuitous mode.The heat exchanger that produces steam according to the present invention designs according to the forced flow principle, makes the heat-absorbing medium that is supplied to inlet header in flow path, successively carry out preheating, evaporation and superheated, and superheated steam is discharged from outlet header.Preheating, evaporation and superheated institute energy requirement are all taken from the heat transmission from the heat eliminating medium to the heat-absorbing medium in the outer shell basically.
Therefore, heat exchanger is incorporated into and contains three kinds of different devices less, and these three kinds of devices are preheater, evaporimeter, superheater.Because the circuitous setting of pipeline is according to adverse current or cross-flow principle generation heat exchange.Heat-absorbing medium, preferred water flows through circuitous pipeline.Because the circuitous setting of tube bank, integral body has reduced the total size of heat exchanger, has improved the heat transmission from heat eliminating medium to heat-absorbing medium, and then has improved the thermoelasticity of configuration.
Because being used for the heat exchanger of the generation steam of solar power plant is configured according to the forced flow principle; That is, the heat-absorbing medium of supply, preferred water; In " passage " of inlet header to outlet header, carry out preheating; Evaporate subsequently, carry out superheated at last, realized very compact and effective steam generator.Do not use the several independent heat exchange module of the interconnection of costliness and complicacy; Water gets into heat exchanger via inlet header under fluid state; Preheating, evaporation and superheated are carried out towards the direction of outlet header in the edge when in heat-exchange tube, flowing; Make superheated steam pass through outlet header and discharge heat exchanger, this superheated steam can offer the steam turbine of generating.
Through the drum that saving is set up, the flow line between the standalone module be connected, can save the welding job of most of effort and inspection work subsequently, this has not only reduced material cost to a great extent, has also reduced generation and operating cost.Owing to avoided being arranged on the outside assembly (such as drum and various pipeline) of outer shell; Allow to carry out compact arrangement according to the present invention; Simultaneously; Because the heat transmission that steam produces only occurs in the outer shell of heat exchanger basically, therefore can be owing to not being arranged on the outside assembly of heat exchanger outer shell the outer heat loss of amount, realized the more high efficiency of interchanger.
" continuous conduit " is meant each pipeline of the flow path that in this connection, limits heat-absorbing medium respectively, between inlet header and outlet header, do not have any branch or mixing point.Pipeline further extends at whole " in the outer shell ", is meant that any part of tube bank is not arranged on the outer shell outside, and heat eliminating medium flows around pipeline fully.Therefore do not need external energy to promote preheating, evaporation or superheated.Therefore continuous conduit successively along the preheating zone, the direction of evaporating area and overheated zone forms heat affected zone.Because only there is a tube bank to be arranged between inlet header and the outlet header, and this tube bank constantly advances with the pattern that repeats to make a circulation, so can not discern these independent " zones " from the outside.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, but heat exchanger level or vertical the installation.Preferably vertically install, because it allows to utilize better surface area.Can operation in parallel with each other on less relatively surface area according to several heat exchangers of the present invention.Because the paraboloid trough type heat collector needs big quantity space, so the free space in solar thermal power generation factory is very limited.The configuration of saving the space according to heat exchanger of the present invention allows to be close to long-range installation, so that suitably shorten the flow path of heat medium to heat exchanger.The temperature of heat eliminating medium is higher when getting into heat exchanger, will improve quantity of heat production like this.
Another preferred embodiment of the present invention proposes; Under vertically arranged situation; Tube bank comprises a plurality of vertical tube layers, and each pipe layer is made up of the pipeline of equivalent amount, and a pipe layer mode that exactly is in alignment with each other in the horizontal direction with the pipeline of each pipe layer is provided with; Horizontal adjacent tubular segment is vertically set on the central shaft of outer shell, and thermal medium flows in the horizontal like this adjacent tubular segment direction and horizontal axis are opposite.Tube bank allows to carry out extremely compact configuration in each pipe layer.Because pipeline can accurately be horizontally disposed with each other, so pipeline enclosure can use traditional pad.The convection current that is horizontally installed in the horizontal adjacent tubular segment of outer shell central shaft impels heat exchanger to be symmetrically distributed with respect to the temperature of central shaft.The level that equally also is applied to heat exchanger is installed.In this case, the pipe layer is horizontally set on top each other, compares 90 ° of distortions with vertical installation.
Preferably, inlet header and outlet header have circular cross-section.The pipeline of a pipe layer on the circumference pipeline of inlet header and outlet header is connected with outlet header with inlet header, and departs from equal angular with another pipeline.This mode helps to carry out production process, because be welding job, other work on Metal Cutting production or the collector provide enough spaces.
Preferably, the pipeline of adjacent tubes layer further is connected with outlet header with inlet header by this way, makes a pipeline setting of managing the pipeline of layer with respect to the adjacent tubes layer on the circumference pipeline of inlet header and outlet header, to depart from an angle.Therefore, can optimally utilize the circumferential area of entrance and exit collector, make the setting of pipe layer have compact arrangement.Just still having enough spaces is used for welding job, other work on Metal Cutting production or the collector for this.
According to another embodiment of the invention, tube bank comprises the independent segment that heat-absorbing medium is carried out main preheating.Independent preheating section can be through for example local detachment realization in outer shell.Also can pass through flowing of control heat eliminating medium, and therefore control the mode of the Temperature Distribution in the heat exchanger, feasible preheating to heat-absorbing medium mainly occurs in preheating section.Perhaps, preheating also can occur in the outer shell outside fully, promptly in independent preheater.In this case, mainly be provided for the evaporation and the superheated of heat-absorbing medium according to heat exchanger of the present invention.
According to another embodiment of the invention, tube bank comprises the independent segment that heat-absorbing medium is mainly evaporated.Independent evaporator section can be through the for example externally inner local detachment realization of sheath.Also can pass through flowing of control heat eliminating medium, and therefore control the mode of the Temperature Distribution in the heat exchanger, make the evaporation of heat-absorbing medium mainly occur in evaporator section.Perhaps, evaporation also can occur in the outer shell outside fully, promptly in independent evaporimeter.In this case, mainly be provided for preheating and superheated according to heat exchanger of the present invention to heat-absorbing medium.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, tube bank comprises heat-absorbing medium is carried out main superheated independent segment.Independent superheat section can be through the for example externally inner local detachment realization of sheath.Also can therefore control the mode of the Temperature Distribution in the heat exchanger, make the superheated of heat-absorbing medium mainly occur in superheat section through controlling flowing of heat eliminating medium.Perhaps, superheated also can occur in the outer shell outside fully, promptly one independently in the superheater.In this case, mainly be provided for preheating and evaporation according to heat exchanger of the present invention to heat-absorbing medium.
Preferably, pipeline is connected with outlet header with inlet header through joint.This has just simplified tube bank and has been connected in the compactness of inlet header with the outlet header place.Connection between joint and the independent tubes preferably connects through material, for example welding.Welding process can also take place by automated manner.For example utilize X ray to check weld seam respectively subsequently.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, pipeline directly is connected with the entrance and exit collector without joint.Equally in this case, the connection between collector and the independent tubes preferably connects through material, for example welding.Welding process can also take place by automated manner.For example utilize X ray to check weld seam respectively subsequently.
Preferably, joint is connected with outlet header with inlet header through the mode of for example welding in fact.In this case, welding process also can be carried out automatically.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, joint is directly formed by the material metal cutting from inlet header and outlet header.For example, joint can be rolled by the initial tubing of entrance and exit collector and form.Reduce the potential damage that welding job causes thus.In addition, can avoid checking the independent weld seam between joint and each collector.
Preferably further develop according to of the present invention, the pipeline of tube bank is arranged in the inner housing, and inner housing is arranged in the outer shell with one heart, comprises the entrance and exit that is used for heat eliminating medium.The shape of cross section of inner housing is preferably rectangle, should tube bank so that seal as far as possible tightly through said inner housing.Because the outer shell that heat exchanger assembly is additional has been realized further thermal insulation between heat exchange module and the surrounding environment.The entrance and exit of inner housing can be connected with corresponding entrance and exit nozzle, under this mode, makes between outer shell and inner housing, to constitute separate space.Perhaps, can allow heat eliminating medium to flow along the inwall of outer shell.
In an advantageous embodiment of the present invention, under the situation of vertical installation heat exchanger, be used for the inlet nozzle of heat eliminating medium and the bottom that outlet nozzle is arranged on outer shell.Thereby further improved the compactedness of heat exchanger.In addition, because the connector of case side is provided with near the bottom, institute is so that carry out maintenance work.Space between outer shell and the inner housing is as a runner of heat eliminating medium.The heat eliminating medium of heat also upwards flows through the inlet nozzle of outer shell and the inlet entering inner housing inside of inner housing.Subsequently, heat eliminating medium flows through outer shell and inner housing is provided with the annular channel that is constituted with one heart, then via outlet nozzle when outer shell is discharged to refluxed.Thereby increased the time of staying of heat eliminating medium in heat exchanger, feasible heat transmission to heat-absorbing medium generally improves.
Description of drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is set forth in more detail, it has schematically shown:
Fig. 1 shows the side view according to the embodiment of heat exchanger of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows along the cutaway view of the line A-A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the detailed view of " X " among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows along the cutaway view of the line B-B of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 shows the detailed view of the inlet header of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 shows the vertical view of the inlet header of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show the embodiment according to heat exchanger 1 of the present invention.Heat exchanger 1 is vertically installed with the mode of saving the space.Inner housing 3 is arranged in the outer shell 2, and this inner housing has the shape of cross section of rectangle.The circuitous pipeline of tube bank 11 is arranged in the inner housing 3.Heat-absorbing medium gets into heat exchanger 1 such as water through inlet header 6.Behind the pipeline that flows through tube bank 11, water is discharged from heat exchanger 1 through outlet header 7.Water is carrying out preheating from the path of inlet header 6 to outlet header 7, evaporation subsequently, last superheated.To guide downstream steam turbine (not shown) into from the superheated steam that heat exchanger 1 is discharged in the power generation process.Independent " zone ", promptly preheater, evaporimeter and superheater are sightless from the outside.The heat exchanger 1 that is used to produce steam according to the forced flow principle such as the Benson principle work; In the process of heat exchanger 1 internal flow, utilize the supply water generates superheated steam that gets into inlet header with liquid form, superheated steam can be obtained from outlet header 7.Therefore, can save normally used drum, circulation pipe, inlet header and outlet header and a large amount of weld seam,, save production cost so that improve compactedness.Claw 8 is used to install heat exchanger 1.Can simply carry out maintenance work through the manhole 9 that comprises transparent glass window and/or locking device.
Heat eliminating medium preferably relates to and in the absorption tube of paraboloid trough type reflector, is heated to about 400 ℃ conduction oil.Can use fluid salt or other suitable heat-carrying agent mediums to substitute.Conduction oil gets into heat exchanger 1 through the inlet nozzle 4 of outer shell 2.Conduction oil flows along the direction outflow of outlet nozzle 5 and around the tube bank 11 of circuitous shape.In case conduction oil is just discharged through outlet nozzle 5 part transmission feedwater of its heat from heat exchanger 1.
According to the embodiment (not shown), conduction oil flows with guidable mode in case side, makes conduction oil get into the bottom of heat exchanger 1 and discharges from the bottom.Space between inner housing 3 and the outer shell 2 is as the flow path that conduction oil is flowed downward.In this case, inlet nozzle and outlet nozzle all are arranged on the bottom section of vertically arranged heat exchanger 1.
Two pipelines of pipe layer have been shown among Fig. 2.According to the pipe layer of different condition adjustment tube bank 11 and the quantity of pipeline.Fig. 3 shows the pipe layer 20 with four pipelines 21,22,23,24.Clearly show the circuitous configuration of tube bank 11.
Fig. 4 shows the layout of individual tubes layer 20,30 respect to one another.In the pipeline section 15 (Fig. 3) that is provided with perpendicular to the central shaft of outer shell 1 10, the pipe stream of each pipeline under vertically arranged situation with respect to its level in the opposite direction in abutting connection with pipeline.For example mean flowing and the flowing opposite of level in the pipeline 34 in the pipeline 21.In addition, the convection current in the adjacent separately pipe layer 20,30 has guaranteed that heat exchanger 1 inner stationary temperature distributes.Because pipeline is arranged compactly with the pipe layer is fixing relative to each other, therefore can be used simple pad 12.
Fig. 5 show magnification ratio according to collector of the present invention.Relate to inlet header 6.Inlet header 6 is slightly different with outlet header 7.Can know that identification is used for pipeline 22,33 is fastened on joint 22a, 33a on the inlet header 6.The pipeline 21,22,23,24 of joint 21a, 22a, 23a, 24a and the first pipe layer 20 is arranged on the first circumference pipeline 13, and leads to collector 6 respectively, departs from equal angular α.Likewise, the pipeline 31,32,33,34 with same tip 31a, 32a, 33a, 34a gets into the collector 6 on the adjacent circumferential pipelines 14, departs from equal angular α.
Fig. 6 shows the vertical view of collector 6.In this case, to depart from the angle [alpha] of lower floor's pipeline be 45 ° to one deck pipeline.The second layer 30 and ground floor 20 be adjacent to be arranged to relative ground floor 20 and to be accurate to departing from of angle β=22.5 °, and the pipeline 31,32,33,34 that makes the second layer 30 among Fig. 6 is visible at the pipeline 21,22,23 of ground floor 20, middle part between 24 respectively.Because this joint rule that level on the collector 6 and vertical off setting are arranged although compact degree is higher, still has enough distances and is used to carry out welding job or other production stages.

Claims (14)

1. heat exchanger (1) that is used for the generation steam of solar power plant, comprising: outer shell (2), said outer shell (2) have inlet nozzle (4) and the outlet nozzle (5) that is used for heat eliminating medium;
Be used for the inlet header (6) and the outlet header (7) of heat-absorbing medium, said inlet header (6) and said outlet header (7) are arranged in the said outer shell (2) basically, and said heat-absorbing medium is preferably water;
Tube bank (11); Said tube bank (11) is arranged in the said outer shell (2); Comprise a plurality of pipe layers (20,30) with continuous conduit (21,22,23,24,33,34); Said continuous conduit (21,22,23,24,33,34) be so that the mode that said heat eliminating medium can be fully flows around said pipeline be provided with, and is set to supply said heat-absorbing medium to flow to the flow path of said outlet header (7) from said inlet header (6);
Said tube bank (11) is with the round about manner setting; The heat exchanger of said generation steam (1) designs according to the forced flow principle; Make the said heat-absorbing medium that is supplied to said inlet header (6) in said flow path, successively carry out preheating, evaporation and superheated; Superheated steam is discharged from said outlet header (7), and preheating, evaporation and superheated institute energy requirement are all taken from the heat transmission from said heat eliminating medium to said heat-absorbing medium in the said heat exchanger (1) basically.
2. heat exchanger according to claim 1 (1) is characterized in that, said heat exchanger (1) but level or vertical the installation, said heat exchanger (1) preferred vertical is installed.
3. according to each described heat exchanger (1) in the aforementioned claim; It is characterized in that; Under vertically arranged situation; Said heat exchanger (1) comprises a plurality of vertical adjacent pipe layers (20,30); Each pipe layer (20,30) is made up of the pipeline (21,22,23,24,33,34) of equivalent amount, and said pipe layer (20,30) is provided with the mode that the said pipeline (21,22,23,24,33,34) of said each pipe layer (20,30) exactly is in alignment with each other in the horizontal direction, with heat-absorbing medium in the horizontal adjacent tubular segment (15) that is vertically set on said outer shell (2) central shaft (10) flow in the opposite direction.
4. according to each described heat exchanger (1) in the aforementioned claim; It is characterized in that; Said inlet header (6) and said outlet header (7) have circular cross-section; And the said pipeline (21,22,23,24) of pipe layer (20) is connected with said outlet header (7) with said inlet header (6), on the circumference pipeline (13) of said inlet header (6) and said outlet header (7) and another pipeline depart from equal angular (α).
5. according to each described heat exchanger (1) in the aforementioned claim; It is characterized in that; The said pipeline (21,22,23,24,33,34) of said adjacent tubes layer (20,30) is connected with said outlet header (7) with said inlet header (6); Make that on the adjacent circumferential pipeline (14) of said inlet header (6) and said outlet header (7) the said pipeline (33,34) of a said pipe layer (30) is set to said pipeline (21,22,23, the 24) deviation angles (β) with respect to said adjacent tubes layer (20).
6. according to each described heat exchanger (1) in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that said tube bank (1) comprises the independent segment that said heat-absorbing medium is carried out main preheating.
7. according to each described heat exchanger (1) in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that said tube bank (11) has the independent segment that said heat-absorbing medium is mainly evaporated.
8. according to each described heat exchanger (1) in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that said tube bank (11) has carries out main superheated independent segment to said heat-absorbing medium.
9. according to each described heat exchanger (1) in the aforementioned claim; It is characterized in that said pipeline (21,22,23,24,33,34) is connected with said outlet header (7) with said inlet header (6) through joint (21a, 22a, 23a, 24a, 31a, 32a, 33a, 34a).
10. according to each described heat exchanger (1) in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that said pipeline (21,22,23,24,33,34) directly is connected with said outlet header (7) with said inlet header (6) without joint.
11. heat exchanger according to claim 9 (1) is characterized in that, said joint (21a, 22a, 23a, 24a, 31a, 32a, 33a, 34a) is connected with said outlet header (7) with said inlet header (6) in fact.
12. heat exchanger according to claim 9 (1) is characterized in that, said joint (21a, 22a, 23a, 24a, 31a, 32a, 33a, 34a) is processed by the metal under the material cutting of inlet header (6) and said outlet header (7).
13. according to each described heat exchanger (1) in the aforementioned claim; It is characterized in that; Said tube bank (11) is arranged in the inner housing (3), and said inner housing (3) is arranged in the said outer shell (2) with one heart, and said inner housing (3) comprises the entrance and exit that is used for said heat eliminating medium.
14. according to each described heat exchanger (1) in the aforementioned claim; It is characterized in that; Under the situation of the vertical said heat exchanger of installation (1), be used for the said inlet nozzle (4) of said heat eliminating medium and the bottom that said outlet nozzle (5) is arranged on said outer shell (2).
CN201080052149.4A 2009-11-17 2010-10-25 Heat exchanger for generating steam for solar power plants Expired - Fee Related CN102667338B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09014365.2 2009-11-17
EP09014365.2A EP2322854B1 (en) 2009-11-17 2009-11-17 Heat exchanger for creating steam for solar power plants
PCT/EP2010/006512 WO2011060870A1 (en) 2009-11-17 2010-10-25 Heat exchanger for generating steam for solar power plants

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CN102667338A true CN102667338A (en) 2012-09-12
CN102667338B CN102667338B (en) 2015-02-11

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US (1) US20130112156A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2322854B1 (en)
KR (1) KR20120117748A (en)
CN (1) CN102667338B (en)
AU (1) AU2010321334B2 (en)
ES (1) ES2435550T3 (en)
MA (1) MA33812B1 (en)
PT (1) PT2322854E (en)
WO (1) WO2011060870A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201203459B (en)

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CN113195996A (en) * 2018-10-01 2021-07-30 奥尔堡塞斯帕股份有限公司 Heat exchanger, e.g. for solar power station

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AU2010321334B2 (en) 2015-12-03
WO2011060870A1 (en) 2011-05-26
EP2322854A1 (en) 2011-05-18
ES2435550T3 (en) 2013-12-20
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EP2322854B1 (en) 2013-09-04
KR20120117748A (en) 2012-10-24

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