CN102662256B - Optical bonding film and the flat panel display equipment with this optical bonding film - Google Patents

Optical bonding film and the flat panel display equipment with this optical bonding film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102662256B
CN102662256B CN201110352005.7A CN201110352005A CN102662256B CN 102662256 B CN102662256 B CN 102662256B CN 201110352005 A CN201110352005 A CN 201110352005A CN 102662256 B CN102662256 B CN 102662256B
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
transmission unit
flat
crystal panel
display module
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CN201110352005.7A
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CN102662256A (en
Inventor
金桓镇
黄晸护
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Samsung Display Co Ltd
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Samsung Display Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/29Laminated material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/318Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for the production of liquid crystal displays

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the optical bonding film of the adhesive strength between a kind of constituting parts for improving flat panel display equipment and has the flat panel display equipment of this optical bonding film.According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of optical bonding film being used in flat display module, this flat display module display image, this optical bonding film includes being arranged in allows the transmission unit that image transmitting passes through on this flat display module;Extend from least one side surface of this transmission unit and cover the side surface of this flat display module and the wing member of a part for rear surface;Adhesive with all surface being configured to cover this transmission unit and this wing member.This adhesive is arranged between this flat display module, this transmission unit and this wing member, so that this flat display module, this transmission unit and this wing member are bonded to each other.

Description

Optical bonding film and the flat panel display equipment with this optical bonding film
Claim priority
The rights and interests of the korean patent application No.10-2010-0110996 that this application claims submission on November 9th, 2010 Korean Intellectual Property Office and the korean patent application No.10-2011-0053376 submitting Korean Intellectual Property Office on June 2nd, 2011, the complete disclosure of these two parts of korean patent applications is incorporated in herein by way of reference.
Technical field
One or more aspects of the present invention relate to optical bonding film and have the flat panel display equipment of this optical bonding film.
Background technology
Recently various display device is had been developed in substitute cathode ray tube.The example of these display devices includes liquid crystal display (LCD), Field Emission Display (FED), Plasmia indicating panel (PDP) and electroluminescent (EL) display.
In these display devices, PDP has attracted numerous concern because it has simple structure, and its manufacturing process is considered as to be best suitable for providing giant-screen.But, the luminous efficiency of PDP and brightness are relatively low and consume a large amount of power.
EL display can be broadly divided into Inorganic EL devices and organic el device according to the material of emission layer.EL display is spontaneous emission equipment, and has fast response time, high-luminous-efficiency, high brightness and wide viewing angle.Specifically, Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display device, as a kind of EL equipment using organic material, need low direct current (DC) driving voltage, thin-film display device can be fabricated to, it is possible to the light that emission characteristics is homogeneous, with regard to easily fabricated from the point of view of pattern formation aspect, there is high-luminous-efficiency, and the shades of colour in visual range can be transmitted in.Therefore, actively study in OLED field of display devices.
For this organic el device, can be according to photoemissive direction setting bottom emitting method or top emitting method.It addition, organic el display can be divided into passive Organic Light Emitting Diode (PMOLED) equipment and active PMOLED (AMOLED) equipment according to type of drive.
Summary of the invention
One or more aspects of the present invention provide for improving the optical bonding film of the adhesive strength between each panel of flat panel display equipment and having the flat panel display equipment of this optical bonding film.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of optical bonding film being used in flat display module, this flat display module display image, this optical bonding film includes: be arranged in the transmission unit that on this flat display module, admissible chart picture is transferred through;Extend and substantially cover at least side surface of this flat display module and the wing member of an at least part for rear surface with at least one side surface from this transmission unit.This transmission unit self-adheres to the front surface of this flat display module, and this wing member self-adheres to side surface and the rear surface of this flat display module.
Described transmission unit or described wing member can be directly attached on this flat display module and between the two without part between two parties.
Described transmission unit or described wing member can be attached on described flat display module by the surface energy between described flat display module.
Described wing member can include basilar part, the light shield being arranged on described basilar part and the reflecting element being arranged in described light shield extended from the side surface of described transmission unit.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of optical bonding film being used in flat display module, this flat display module display image, this optical bonding film includes: be arranged on this flat display module the transmission unit allowing transmission image transmitting process;Extend and cover at least one side surface of this flat display module and the wing member of an at least part for rear surface from least one side surface of this transmission unit;Adhesive with all surface being configured to substantially to cover this transmission unit and this wing member.This adhesive is arranged between this flat display module, this transmission unit and this wing member, so that this flat display module, this transmission unit and this wing member are bonded to each other.
The light that described transmission unit tolerable is launched from described flat panel display equipment is transmitted by described transmission unit.
Described transmission unit can include the material of such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triacetyl cellulose (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acrylic aldehyde or polyolefin etc.
The size of described transmission unit can be equal to or more than the size of the viewing area showing image on described flat display module.
The width of described wing member can be more than the height of described flat display module.
Described wing member can cover at least side surface of described flat display module and a part at least rear surface.
Described wing member comprises the steps that the basilar part that the side surface from described transmission unit extends;It is arranged in the light shield on described basilar part;With the reflecting element being arranged in described light shield.
Described basilar part can be combined as a whole with described transmission unit.
Described basilar part can include the material of such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triacetyl cellulose (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acrylic aldehyde or polyolefin etc.
The absorbable exterior light incident through described basilar part of described light shield.
Described light shield can include paint or the coating absorbing visible ray.
The size of described light shield can be equal to or more than the size of described reflecting element.
Described light shield can be configured to basic in a part for whole described wing member and described transmission unit.
Described reflecting element can reflect the light launched from described flat display module, thus stops light to leak into the external world.
Described reflecting element can include light absorbing paint or coating.
Described adhesive tolerable light penetrates from which.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of flat panel display equipment, including: for showing the flat display module of image;With the optical bonding film in the part being adhered to the front surface of described flat display module, side surface and at least rear surface.Display image on the front surface of described flat display module exports through described optical bonding film.
Described optical bonding film comprises the steps that and is arranged in the front surface of described flat display module and allows the transmission unit that image transmitting passes through;Extend and cover the side surface of described flat display module and the wing member of a part for rear surface from least one side surface of described transmission unit;With the adhesive being substantially arranged at above described transmission unit and described wing member.Described adhesive is arranged between described flat display module, described transmission unit and described wing member, so that described flat display module, described transmission unit and described wing member are bonded to each other.
Described transmission unit tolerable light is launched to be transmitted by described transmission unit from described flat display module.
Described transmission unit can include the material of such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triacetyl cellulose (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acrylic aldehyde or polyolefin etc.
The size of described transmission unit can be equal to or more than the size of the viewing area showing image in described flat display module.
The width of described wing member can be more than the height of described flat display module.
Described wing member can cover the side surface of described flat display module and a part for rear surface.
Described wing member comprises the steps that the basilar part that at least one side surface from described transmission unit extends;It is arranged in the light shield on described basilar part;With the reflecting element being arranged in described light shield.
Described basilar part can be combined as a whole with described transmission unit.
Described basilar part can include the material of such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triacetyl cellulose (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acrylic aldehyde or polyolefin etc.
The absorbable light incident through described basilar part of described light shield.
Described light shield can include paint or the coating absorbing visible ray.
The size of described light shield can be equal to or more than the size of described reflecting element.
Described light shield is configurable on whole described wing member and a part of described transmission unit.
Described reflecting element can reflect the light launched from described flat display module, thus stops light to leak into the external world.
Described reflecting element can include light absorbing paint or coating.
Described flat display module can have the structure that back light unit, Polarizer and liquid crystal panel order stack.
According to a further aspect in the invention, it is provided that a kind of flat panel display equipment, including: for showing the flat display module of image;With the optical bonding film in the part that self-adhesion is attached to the front surface of described flat display module and the rear surface of side surface and described flat display module.Show that the image at the front surface of described flat display module exports through described optical bonding film.Described optical bonding film utilizes the surface energy between described flat display module to be adhered directly onto on described flat display module and between described optical bonding film and described flat display module without part between two parties.
Described optical bonding film comprises the steps that allows the transmission unit that image transmitting passes through on the front surface being arranged in described flat display module;Extend and cover the side surface of described flat display module and the wing member of a part for rear surface with at least one side surface from described transmission unit.Described transmission unit can be attached on the front surface of described flat display module by self-adhesion, and described wing member can be attached on side surface and the rear surface of described flat display module by self-adhesion.
Described wing member comprises the steps that the basilar part that the side surface from described transmission unit extends;It is arranged in the light shield on described basilar part;With the reflecting element being arranged in described light shield.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By referring to accompanying drawing, detailed description of illustrative embodiments, the above-mentioned and other feature of the present invention will be become apparent.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic elevational view of optical bonding film according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that Fig. 1 along the line I-I intercepts;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that Fig. 1 along the line II-II intercepts;
Fig. 4 is to comprise the schematic, exploded perspective view of the flat panel display equipment of optical bonding film in Fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective schematic view of Fig. 4 middle plateform display device;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of a part for Fig. 4 middle plateform display device;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of flat panel display equipment in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of flat panel display equipment in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;With
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of flat panel display equipment in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
It follows that the most more fully introduce the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Owing to using thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) to use semiconductor fabrication process manufacture as the active LCD of switching device, therefore it is difficult to provide giant-screen, but is the most extensively used as the display device of notebook computer.
LCD is the equipment of a kind of non-self luminescence, and potentially includes liquid crystal panel and back light unit.Back light unit is arranged in below liquid crystal panel, and is bonded together with liquid crystal panel by two-sided tape.
Fig. 1 is the schematic elevational view of optical bonding film 100 according to an embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is the sectional view that Fig. 1 along the line I-I intercepts.Fig. 3 is the sectional view that Fig. 1 along the line II-II intercepts.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, optical bonding film 100 includes transmission unit the 110, first wing member the 111, second wing member the 112, the 3rd wing member the 113, first light shield 111b, the second light shield 112b, the 3rd light shield 113b, the first reflecting element 111c, the second reflecting element 112c, the 3rd reflecting element 113c and adhesive 114.
Transmission unit 110 is arranged on the viewing area 10a of flat panel display equipment 1000 shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.The optical transport that transmission unit 110 can allow flat panel display equipment 1000 to launch passes through.Transmission unit 110 can be formed by the material to visible ray with high osmosis.Such as, transmission unit 110 can be formed by the material of such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triacetyl cellulose (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acrylic aldehyde or polyolefin etc.
Transmission unit 110 is arranged on the viewing area 10a of flat panel display equipment 1000, and can therefore have shape corresponding with viewing area 10a.With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, flat display module 10 has rectangular shape, and therefore the transmission unit 110 of optical bonding film 100 can have the corresponding rectangular shape of shape of the viewing area 10a with flat display module 10.
First to the 3rd wing member 111-113 can extend from first to the 3rd side 110a, 110b and 110c of transmission unit 110 respectively.
When the first to the 3rd wing member 111-113 of optical bonding film 100 folds, it is not only the sidepiece of flat display module 10 and a part for the rear surface of flat display module 10 can be covered by the first to the 3rd wing member 111-13.Specifically, when the first wing member 111 of optical bonding film 100 folds, a part for the side surface 10c of flat display module 10 and the rear surface of flat display module 10 is covered by the first wing member 111.When the second wing member 112 of optical bonding film 100 folds, a part for the side surface 10d of flat display module 10 and the rear surface of flat display module 10 is covered by the second wing member 112.When the 3rd side of transmission unit 110 folds, a part for the rear surface facing side surface 10e and flat display module 10 of flat display module 10 is covered by the 3rd wing member 113.Width t1, t2 and t3 of first to the 3rd wing member 111-113 can be more than the thickness of flat display module 10.
In the ongoing illustrated embodiment, optical bonding film 100 covers the whole viewing area 10a of flat panel display equipment 1000 and the side surface of flat display module 10 and a part for rear surface, which thereby enhance the adhesive strength between the constituting parts of flat display module 10, will be described in after a while.
First wing member 111 can include the first basilar part 111a, the first light shield 111b and the first reflecting element 111c.Second wing member 112 can include the second basilar part 112a, the second light shield 112b and the second reflecting element 112c.3rd wing member 113 can include the 3rd basilar part 113a, the 3rd light shield 113b and the 3rd reflecting element 113c.
It is to say, the first wing member 111 can include the first basilar part 111a, is positioned at the first light shield 111b on the first basilar part 111a and is positioned at the first reflecting element 111c on the first light shield 111b.
Second wing member 112 can include the second basilar part 112a, is positioned at the second light shield 112b on the second basilar part 112a and is positioned at the second reflecting element 112c on the second light shield 112b.
3rd wing member 113 can include the 3rd basilar part 113a, is positioned at the 3rd light shield 113b on the 3rd basilar part 113a and is positioned at the 3rd reflecting element 113c on the 3rd light shield 113b.
First to the 3rd basilar part 111a-113a can extend from the first to the 3rd side surface 110a-110c of transmission unit 110 respectively.
First to the 3rd basilar part 111a-113a can be formed by the material identical with transmission unit 110.It is to say, the first to the 3rd basilar part 111a to 113a can be formed by the material identical with transmission unit 110, such as PET, TAC film, PE, acrylic aldehyde or polyolefin etc..
First to the 3rd light shield 111b-113b can be arranged respectively on the surface of the first to the 3rd basilar part 111a-113a.Such as, the first light shield 111b is configurable on the first basilar part 111a, and the second light shield 112b is configurable on the second basilar part 112a, and the 3rd light shield 113b is configurable on the 3rd basilar part 113a.First to the 3rd light shield 111b-113b can be formed by the paint of extinction or coating, and makes by being respectively applied such paint or coating on the surface of the first to the 3rd basilar part 111a-113a.First to the 3rd light shield 111b-113b can absorb the ambient light on the side surface inciding flat panel display equipment 1000.
First to the 3rd reflecting element 111c-113c can be formed respectively on the first to the 3rd light shield 111b to 113b.First to the 3rd reflecting element 111c-113c can be formed by the paint of reflection light or coating, and makes by being respectively applied such paint or coating in the first to the 3rd light shield 111b-113b.First to the 3rd reflecting element 111c-113c configures towards flat display module 10, and goes out launching the luminous reflectance from flat display module 10, is therefore prevented from light and reveals through the side surface of flat display module 10.
Adhesive 114 can be configured to cover transmission unit 110 and the surface of the first to the 3rd reflecting element 111c-113c.Optical bonding film 100 is sticked to above flat display module 10 by adhesive 114.
According to another embodiment of the invention, optical bonding film 100 may be attached on flat display module 10 by self-adhesion, without using adhesive 114.In this article, self-adhesion note is that such a is pasted: by being connected mutually of two kinds of polymer and inorganic surfaces, does not uses cohesive force but utilizes the power of surface energy, such as, through moistening, magnetic force or electric charge between the two.According to another embodiment of the present invention, due to surface energy therebetween, optical bonding film 100 can be attached on flat display module 10 by self-adhesion.That is, the transmission unit 110 of optical bonding film 100 can be attached to the front surface of flat display module 10 by self-adhesion, and the first to the 3rd wing member 111-113 not only can be attached to the side surface of flat display module 10 but also can be attached to the part of rear surface of flat display module 10 by self-adhesion by self-adhesion.
Fig. 4 is the schematic, exploded perspective view of the flat panel display equipment 1000 of the optical bonding film 100 including Fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the invention.Fig. 5 is the perspective schematic view of the flat panel display equipment 1000 of Fig. 4.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, flat panel display equipment 1000 includes flat display module 10 and optical bonding film 100.
Flat display module 10 can be liquid crystal display or organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display apparatus.
Optical bonding film 100 can be attached to the front surface of flat display module 10 by self-adhesion.More specifically, flat display module 10 can include for showing the viewing area 10a of image and being connected to the pad regions 10b of external circuit (not shown).The transmission unit 110 of optical bonding film 100 is correspondingly arranged on the viewing area 10a of flat display module 10.First to the 3rd wing member 111-113 can be bonded together and cover side part and a part for rear surface for flat display module 10 with flat display module 10.Especially, the first wing member 111 side surface 10c to cover flat display module 10 bonding with flat display module 10 and a part for rear surface.Second wing member 112 side surface 10d to cover flat display module 10 bonding with flat display module 10 and a part for rear surface.3rd wing member 113 is bonding with flat display module 10 and covers the part facing side surface 10e and rear surface of flat display module 10.First to the 3rd wing member 111-113 can be bonding with the form of " C " with the side surface of flat display module 10 and rear surface.
But, it is formed without wing member in the bottom (corresponding to the bottom face 110d of Fig. 1) of transmission unit 110, and transmission unit 110 is configured to correspond to the viewing area 10a of flat display module 10.Correspondingly, optical bonding film 100 is not disposed on the pad regions 10b of flat display module 10, and pad regions 10b is to expose.
If flat display module 10 is liquid crystal display, then from the point of view of routine, liquid crystal panel and back light unit realize bonded to each other by gluing note two-sided tape in the rear surface of liquid crystal panel and the front surface of back light unit.But, optical bonding film 100 available transmission unit 110 according to the present embodiment and all front surfaces (being equivalent to the viewing area 10a of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) of the first to the 3rd wing member 111-113 slurry crystal display device and side surface and rear surface, thus improve the adhesive strength between liquid crystal panel and back light unit.
First, second, and third light shield 111b, 112b and 113b and first overlay on the surface of the first to the 3rd wing member 111-113 to the 3rd reflecting element 111c-113c, and the first to the 3rd reflecting element 111c-113c is set in the face of flat display module 10.Thus, the light launched from the side surface of flat display module 10 is reflected by the first to the 3rd reflecting element 111c-113c, is therefore prevented from light and reveals through the side surface of flat display module 10.
In addition, owing to the first to the 3rd light shield 111b-113b is arranged between the first to the 3rd reflecting element 111c-113c and the first to the 3rd basilar part 111a-113a, so the first to the 3rd light shield 111b-113b can prevent ambient light incident in flat display module 10.
Owing to the first to the 3rd wing member 111-113 extends to the side surface of flat display module 10 and rear surface bonded, so exogenous impurity or dampness are prevented from the side surface of flat display module 10 enters into flat panel display equipment 1000.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, flat panel display equipment 1000 can self-adhere to optical bonding film 100 and flat display module 10 without using additional member, for instance, it is not necessary to use adhesive between optical bonding film 100 and flat display module 10.In this case, optical bonding film 100 includes transmission unit 110 and the first to the 3rd wing member 111,112 and 113.Transmission unit 110 self-adheres to the front surface of flat display module 10, and the first to the 3rd wing member 111-113 not only self-adheres to the side surface of flat display module 10 but also self-adheres to a part for the rear surface of flat display module 10.First wing member 111 can include the first basilar part 111a, the first light shield 111b and the first reflecting element 111c.Second wing member 111 can include the second basilar part 112a, the second light shield 112b and the second reflecting element 112c.3rd wing member 113 can include the 3rd basilar part 113a, the 3rd light shield 113b and the 3rd reflecting element 113c.Due to side surface and the rear surface of the first to the 3rd reflecting element 111c-113c contact flat display module 10, so the first to the 3rd reflecting element 111c-113c is self-adhered to side surface and the rear surface of flat display module 10.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the flat panel display equipment 1000 of Fig. 4.Particularly, Fig. 6 shows that flat display module 10 is the situation of a kind of liquid crystal display (hereafter, flat display module 10 will be referred to as liquid crystal display 10).Liquid crystal display 10 can include back light unit 11, Polarizer 13 and liquid crystal panel 12.Polarizer 13 is configurable between back light unit 11 and liquid crystal panel 12.It is to say, liquid crystal display 10 can have Polarizer 13 and liquid crystal panel 12 order overlays the structure on back light unit 11.
The transmission unit 110 of optical bonding film 100 is configurable on the front surface of liquid crystal panel 12, and is bonded by the front surface of adhesive 114 with liquid crystal panel 12.First wing member 111 can extend from the side surface of transmission unit 110, and can be bonding with a part for the side surface of liquid crystal panel 12 and rear surface by adhesive 114.As it has been described above, in the present example, optical bonding film 100 is adhered on liquid crystal display 10 front surface, side surface and rear surface with covering liquid crystal display device 10.
Transmission unit 110 is bonding with the front surface of liquid crystal panel 12, and is formed by the material to visible ray with high osmosis.Therefore, can be shown by transmission unit 110 via the image of liquid crystal panel 12 output.
In the optical bonding film 100 according to current embodiment, adhesive 114 is arranged on front surface and first wing member 111 of transmission unit 110.Optical bonding film 100 according to current embodiment can pass through transmission unit 110 and the first to the 3rd wing member 111-113, it is adhered on all front surfaces (the viewing area 10a being equivalent in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5), side surface and the rear surface of liquid crystal display 10, thus improves the adhesive strength between liquid crystal panel 12 and the back light unit 11 of liquid crystal display 10.
First wing member 111 can include the first basilar part 111a, the first light shield 111b and the first reflecting element 111c.First basilar part 111a extends from the side surface of transmission unit 110.First light shield 111b and the first reflecting element 111c overlay on the first basilar part 111a.Then, adhesive 114 is arranged on the first reflecting element 111c.
First reflecting element 111c is configured in the face of liquid crystal display 10, and the light that reflection is launched from liquid crystal display 10, is therefore prevented from light to external leakage.First reflecting element 111c is configured to corresponding to the side surface of liquid crystal display 10 and rear surface.
First light shield 111b is configured to cover the outer surface of the first reflecting element 111c, and absorbs from extraneous exterior light, is therefore prevented from incidence of external light in liquid crystal display 10.First light shield 111b is configurable on side surface and the rear surface being not only liquid crystal display 10, and is also disposed in a part for the front surface of liquid crystal display 10.
Light polarizing film 14 is configurable on transmission unit 110.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of flat panel display equipment 2000 according to another embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 7, flat panel display equipment 2000 can include liquid crystal display 20 and optical bonding film 200.
Liquid crystal display 20 can have having structure: back light unit 21, Polarizer 23, liquid crystal panel 22 and light polarizing film 24 order stack.Optical bonding film 200 can include transmission unit the 210, first wing member 211 and adhesive 214.
The transmission unit 210 of optical bonding film 200 can be bonding by the light polarizing film 24 above adhesive 214 and liquid crystal panel 22.First wing member 211 can extend from the side surface of transmission unit 210, and can be bonding with a part for the side surface of liquid crystal display 20 and rear surface by adhesive 214.As it has been described above, optical bonding film 200 can adhere to be attached on liquid crystal display 20 the whole front surfaces with covering liquid crystal display device 20 and side surface and rear surface, thus improve the adhesive strength between the constituting parts of liquid crystal display 20.
Transmission unit 210 pastes on whole liquid crystal panel 22, and is formed, as mentioned above by the material to visible ray with high osmosis.Thus, the image exported through liquid crystal panel 22 can be shown by transmission unit 210.
In optical bonding film 200, adhesive 214 is arranged in above transmission unit 210 and the first wing member 211.
First wing member 211 can include basilar part 211a, light shield 211b and reflecting element 211c.Basilar part 211a extends from the side surface of transmission unit 210.Light shield 211b and reflecting element 211c overlay on basilar part 211a.
Reflecting element 211c is configured in the face of liquid crystal display 20, and the light that reflection is launched from liquid crystal display 20, is therefore prevented from light and is leaked to outside.Reflecting element 211c can be configured to corresponding with the side surface of liquid crystal display 20 and rear surface.
Light shield 211b is configured to cover the outer surface of reflecting element 211c, and absorbs from extraneous exterior light, is therefore prevented from incidence of external light in liquid crystal display 20.Light shield 211b is wider than reflecting element 211c.Reflecting element 211c is arranged on basilar part 211a side surface and rear surface with covering liquid crystal display device 20, but light shield 211b may not only be arranged on side surface and the rear surface of liquid crystal display 20, and is also disposed on the front surface of liquid crystal display 20.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of flat panel display equipment 3000 according to another embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 8, flat panel display equipment 3000 can include liquid crystal display 30 and optical bonding film 300.
Liquid crystal display 30 can have following structure: base 35, back light unit 31, Polarizer 33, liquid crystal panel 32 and light polarizing film 34 order stack.Optical bonding film 300 can include transmission unit 310, wing member 311 and adhesive 314.
The transmission unit 310 of optical bonding film 300 is bonding with the light polarizing film 34 on liquid crystal panel 32 by adhesive 314.Wing member 311 can extend from the side surface of transmission unit 310, and can be bonding with a part for the side surface of liquid crystal display 30 and rear surface by adhesive 314.It is to say, wing member 311 may extend into base 35 rear surface and can by adhesive 314 bonding with the rear surface of base 35.
As it has been described above, optical bonding film 300 is pasted onto the front surface on liquid crystal display 30 with covering liquid crystal display device 30, side surface and rear surface, thus improve the adhesive strength between the constituting parts of liquid crystal display 30.
Transmission unit 310 is bonding with whole liquid crystal panel 32, and is formed by the material to visible ray with high osmosis.Therefore, transmission unit 310 can be used to show via the image of liquid crystal panel 32 output.
In optical bonding film 300, adhesive 314 is arranged in above transmission unit 310 and wing member 311.
Wing member 411 can include basilar part 311a, light shield 311b and reflecting element 311c.Basilar part 311a extends from the side surface of transmission unit 310.Light shield 311b and reflecting element 311c overlay on basilar part 311a.
Reflecting element 311c is configured in the face of liquid crystal display 30, and the light that reflection is launched from liquid crystal display 30, is therefore prevented from light and is leaked to the external world.Reflecting element 311c can be configured to corresponding with the side surface of liquid crystal display 30 and rear surface.
Light shield 311b is configured to cover the outer surface of reflecting element 311c, and absorbs from extraneous exterior light, is therefore prevented from incidence of external light in liquid crystal display 30.Light shield 311b is wider than reflecting element 311c.Reflecting element 311c is arranged on basilar part 311a side surface and rear surface with covering liquid crystal display device 30, but light shield 311b is configurable on all side surfaces, rear surface and the front surface of liquid crystal display 30.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of flat panel display equipment 4000 according to another embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 9, flat panel display equipment 4000 can include liquid crystal display 40 and optical bonding film 400.
Liquid crystal display 40 can have following structure: base 45, back light unit 41, Polarizer 43, liquid crystal panel 42, light polarizing film 44 and contact panel 47 order stack.Optical bonding film 400 can include transmission unit 410, wing member 411 and adhesive 414.
The transmission unit 410 of optical bonding film 400 is bonding with the contact panel 47 on liquid crystal panel 42 by adhesive 414.Wing member 411 can extend from the side surface of transmission unit 410, and can be by the adhesive 414 side surface with liquid crystal display 40 and the part bonding of rear surface.It is to say, wing member 411 may extend into base 45 rear surface and can by adhesive 414 bonding with the rear surface of base 45.
As it has been described above, optical bonding film 400 is adhered on liquid crystal display 40, with all of front surface of covering liquid crystal display device 40, side surface and rear surface, thus improve the adhesive strength between the constituting parts of liquid crystal display 40.
Transmission unit 410 is bonding with whole liquid crystal panel 42, and is formed by the material to visible ray with high osmosis.Therefore, transmission unit 410 can be used to show via the image of liquid crystal panel 42 output.
In optical bonding film 400, adhesive 414 is arranged in above transmission unit 410 and wing member 411.
Wing member 411 can include basilar part 411a, light shield 411b and reflecting element 411c.Basilar part 411a extends from the side surface of transmission unit 410.Light shield 411b and reflecting element 411c overlay on basilar part 411a.
Reflecting element 411c is configured in the face of liquid crystal display 40, and absorbs the light launched from liquid crystal display 40, is therefore prevented from light and is leaked to the external world.Reflecting element 411c can be configured to corresponding with the side surface of liquid crystal display 40 and rear surface.
Light shield 411b can be configured to cover the outer surface of reflecting element 411c, and absorbable from extraneous exterior light, is therefore prevented from incidence of external light in liquid crystal display 40.Light shield 411b is wider than reflecting element 411c.Reflecting element 411c is arranged on basilar part 411a side surface and rear surface with covering liquid crystal display device 40, but light shield 411b is configurable on all side surfaces, rear surface and the front surface of liquid crystal display 40.
According to embodiments of the invention, optical bonding film not only bonds to the front surface of flat display module, and also is bonded to side surface and the rear surface of flat display module, thus improves the adhesive strength between each constituting parts of flat display module.
The present invention has made to be particularly shown and described by exemplary embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art it should be understood that, in the case of the spirit and scope without departing from the invention defined in appended claims of the present invention, form and details can have various change.

Claims (19)

1. a flat panel display equipment, including:
For showing the flat display module of image, described flat display module includes that back light unit and liquid crystal panel, described back light unit and described liquid crystal panel stacked so that described back light unit is arranged in the rear of described liquid crystal panel;With
Optical bonding film, for covering the front surface of described liquid crystal panel, self-adhere to described liquid crystal panel and the side surface of described back light unit, and self-adhere in a part at least rear surface for described back light unit, described optical bonding film is for improving the adhesive strength between described liquid crystal panel and described back light unit
Wherein show that the image on the front surface of described liquid crystal panel exports through described optical bonding film.
Flat panel display equipment the most according to claim 1, wherein said optical bonding film includes:
It is arranged in the front surface of described liquid crystal panel and allows the transmission unit of transmission image;
Extend and cover the wing member of a part at least rear surface of described liquid crystal panel and at least side surface of described back light unit and described back light unit from least one side surface of described transmission unit;With
It is arranged in the adhesive above described transmission unit and described wing member,
Wherein said adhesive is arranged between described liquid crystal panel and described transmission unit, between described liquid crystal panel and described wing member and between described back light unit and described wing member so that described liquid crystal panel, described back light unit, described transmission unit and described wing member are bonded to each other.
Flat panel display equipment the most according to claim 2, wherein said transmission unit allows that light is launched to be transmitted by described transmission unit from described flat display module.
Flat panel display equipment the most according to claim 3, wherein said transmission unit includes polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triacetyl cellulose (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acrylic aldehyde or polyolefin.
Flat panel display equipment the most according to claim 2, the size of wherein said transmission unit is equal to or more than the size of the viewing area of described flat display module.
Flat panel display equipment the most according to claim 2, the width of wherein said wing member is more than the height of described flat display module.
Flat panel display equipment the most according to claim 2, wherein said wing member includes:
The basilar part extended from least one side surface of described transmission unit;
It is arranged in the light shield on described basilar part;With
It is arranged in the reflecting element in described light shield.
Flat panel display equipment the most according to claim 7, wherein said basilar part is combined as a whole with described transmission unit.
Flat panel display equipment the most according to claim 8, wherein said basilar part includes polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triacetyl cellulose (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acrylic aldehyde or polyolefin.
Flat panel display equipment the most according to claim 7, wherein said light shield includes light absorbing material.
11. flat panel display equipments according to claim 10, wherein said light shield includes paint or the coating absorbing visible ray.
12. flat panel display equipments according to claim 7, the size of wherein said light shield is equal to or more than the size of described reflecting element.
13. flat panel display equipments according to claim 7, wherein said light shield is arranged on whole described wing member and a part of described transmission unit.
14. flat panel display equipments according to claim 7, wherein said reflecting element reflects the light launched from described flat display module.
15. flat panel display equipments according to claim 14, wherein said reflecting element includes light absorbing paint or coating.
16. flat panel display equipments according to claim 1, wherein said flat display module farther includes to be arranged in the Polarizer in the front of described liquid crystal panel.
17. 1 kinds of flat panel display equipments, including:
For showing the flat display module of image, described flat display module includes that back light unit and liquid crystal panel, described back light unit and described liquid crystal panel stacked so that described back light unit is arranged in the rear of described liquid crystal panel;With
Optical bonding film, for covering the front surface of described liquid crystal panel, self-adhesion is attached to described liquid crystal panel and the side surface of described back light unit, and self-adhere in a part at least rear surface for described back light unit, described optical bonding film is for improving the adhesive strength between described liquid crystal panel and described back light unit
Wherein show that the image of the front surface at described liquid crystal panel exports through described optical bonding film, and
Described optical bonding film utilizes on the front surface that the energy of described flat panel display equipment is adhered directly onto described flat display module and between described optical bonding film and described flat display module without part between two parties.
18. flat panel display equipments according to claim 17, wherein said optical bonding film includes:
It is arranged on the front surface of described liquid crystal panel the transmission unit allowing transmission image;With
Extend and cover the wing member of a part at least rear surface of described liquid crystal panel and at least side surface of described back light unit and described back light unit from least one side surface of described transmission unit,
Wherein said transmission unit self-adhesion is attached on the front surface of described liquid crystal panel, and
Described wing member self-adhesion is attached on the rear surface of described liquid crystal panel and the side surface of described back light unit and described back light unit.
19. flat panel display equipments according to claim 18, wherein said wing member includes:
The basilar part extended from the side surface of described transmission unit;
It is arranged in the light shield on described basilar part;With
It is arranged in the reflecting element in described light shield.
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