CN102658935A - Nonmetal barrier explosion-proof material for storage tanks - Google Patents

Nonmetal barrier explosion-proof material for storage tanks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102658935A
CN102658935A CN2012101717582A CN201210171758A CN102658935A CN 102658935 A CN102658935 A CN 102658935A CN 2012101717582 A CN2012101717582 A CN 2012101717582A CN 201210171758 A CN201210171758 A CN 201210171758A CN 102658935 A CN102658935 A CN 102658935A
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China
Prior art keywords
quadrangle
spheroid
holes
explosion
storage tanks
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Pending
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CN2012101717582A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马国良
陶国良
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JIANGSU AMPUTE EXPLOSION PREVENTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIANGSU AMPUTE EXPLOSION PREVENTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012101717582A priority Critical patent/CN102658935A/en
Publication of CN102658935A publication Critical patent/CN102658935A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a nonmetal barrier explosion-proof material for storage tanks. The nonmetal barrier explosion-proof material for the storage tanks comprises a ball of an integrated structure, the ball is provided with a plurality of quadrilateral through holes parallel to the same central axis of the ball, sides of the quadrilateral through holes are adjoined, and the inner walls of the quadrilateral through holes are further provided small holes. The nonmetal barrier explosion-proof material for the storage tanks has the advantages that the nonmetal barrier explosion-proof material is more suitably applied to oil storage tanks or oil pipelines than a netted alloy explosion-control material, is simple in structure, convenient to process and manufacture, convenient for mass production and low in cost and has a fine barrier explosion-proof effect.

Description

A kind of storage tank is used the non-metal block blast-proof materials
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storage tank and use the non-metal block blast-proof materials, can be used for inflammable and explosive gas and liquid.
Background technology
Along with development and national economy, inflammable and explosive liquid (gas) bodies such as gasoline, blue gas, propane are used more and more widely in daily productive life in recent years.In production, transportation, storage and use since safety measure improper or unexpected and often cause the burning and explosion accident, often cause great property damage and personal casualty.Therefore suppress the dangerous chemical fire explosion and just more and more cause people's attention.The appearance of various explosion-suppressing materials in recent years efficiently solves the safety issue of inflammable and explosive liquid (gas) body in production and storage and transport process, and wherein the netted explosion-suppressing material of alloy is used particularly extensive.
But the netted explosion-suppressing material main component of alloy is metals such as aluminium, magnesium, though they have certain corrosion stability, has oxidation and problem of aging.In case aging will becoming fragile forms fragment, receives the chip that can drop when vibrating, oil product is polluted or delivery line is resulted in blockage.Therefore, the netted explosion-suppressing material of alloy needs periodic replacement, has increased cost and labour power.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention will solve is: for fear of oil product being polluted or delivery line being resulted in blockage, carry out and intercept explosion-proof work, be convenient to produce in enormous quantities, the present invention provides a kind of storage tank to use the non-metal block blast-proof materials.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of storage tank is used the non-metal block blast-proof materials; The spheroid that comprises integrative-structure; Offer a plurality of quadrangle through holes parallel on the described spheroid with the same central axis of spheroid; Each limit of described quadrangle through hole near, also offer at least one aperture on the inwall of described quadrangle through hole.
Particularly; As a kind of preferred; Be full of a plurality of quadrangle through holes parallel on the described spheroid with the same central axis of spheroid; The orthogonal projection of described a plurality of quadrangle through holes is the square of a plurality of upper and lower, left and right alignment, cooresponding at least one aperture before and after offering on the every inwall of quadrangle through hole.
Particularly; Preferred as another kind; Be full of a plurality of quadrangle through holes parallel on the described spheroid with the same central axis of spheroid; The orthogonal projection of described a plurality of quadrangle through holes is a plurality of squares of stagger arrangement up and down, cooresponding at least one aperture before and after offering on every vertical inwall of quadrangle through hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that a kind of storage tank of the present invention is used the non-metal block blast-proof materials, be more suitable for being applied to oil storage tank or oil pipeline than netted alloy explosion-suppressing material; Simple in structure; Be convenient to processing and manufacturing and production in enormous quantities, cost is low, and has good obstruct explosion-proof effect.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of storage tank of the present invention with non-metal block blast-proof materials embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of storage tank of the present invention with non-metal block blast-proof materials embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the right elevation of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of a kind of storage tank of the present invention with non-metal block blast-proof materials embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the front view of a kind of storage tank of the present invention with non-metal block blast-proof materials embodiment 2.
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the right elevation of Fig. 6.
Among the figure: 1, spheroid, 1-1, square through-hole, 1-1-1, aperture.
The specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is done further detailed explanation now.These accompanying drawings are the scheme drawing of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 1-4; Be the embodiment 1 of a kind of storage tank of the present invention with the non-metal block blast-proof materials; Comprise the spheroid 1 of integrative-structure, be the three-dimensional network shape, be full of a plurality of quadrangle through hole 1-1s parallel on the spheroid 1 with spheroid 1 same central axis; Each limit of quadrangle through hole 1-1 near; The orthogonal projection of a plurality of quadrangle through hole 1-1 is the square of a plurality of upper and lower, left and right alignment, cooresponding two aperture 1-1-1 before and after offering on the every inwall of quadrangle through hole 1-1, and two aperture 1-1-1 are symmetrical set.
Shown in Fig. 5-8; Be the embodiment 2 of a kind of storage tank of the present invention with the non-metal block blast-proof materials; Comprise the spheroid 1 of integrative-structure, be the three-dimensional network shape, be full of a plurality of quadrangle through hole 1-1s parallel on the spheroid 1 with spheroid 1 same central axis; Each limit of quadrangle through hole 1-1 near; The orthogonal projection of a plurality of quadrangle through hole 1-1 is a plurality of squares of stagger arrangement up and down, cooresponding two aperture 1-1-1 before and after offering on every vertical inwall of quadrangle through hole 1-1, and two aperture 1-1-1 are symmetrical set.
A kind of storage tank of embodiment 1 is used the non-metal block blast-proof materials with a kind of storage tank that the intensity of non-metal block blast-proof materials is lower than embodiment 2.
Embodiment 1 and a plurality of a kind of storage tank of 2 are with the non-metal block blast-proof materials in use; A plurality of storage tanks are filled up fuel tank with the non-metal block blast-proof materials, served as three-dimensional fire-proof shield, container intracavity is divided into numerous cellular structures " cell "; These " cells " have caused interference to the propagation of flame and pressure; Can block the growth that fires flame transmission and pressure, burning things which may cause a fire disaster is limited near the scope minimum burning things which may cause a fire disaster, thereby prevent that chain reaction from taking place.Simultaneously, this structure can form high surperficial usefulness in unit volume, have fabulous permeability of heat, thereby can absorb the heat of burning or blast generation rapidly, and system temperature is significantly reduced, and rate of reaction descends, thereby can avoid the generation of explosion accident.
Secondly, spherical explosion-suppressing material is a rigid material, compares with netted explosion-suppressing material, and spherical explosion-suppressing material can not deform under the effect of flame pressure, even under big pressure, also can play the actv. inhibit function to the transmission of pressure wave.
A kind of storage tank of the present invention uses the non-metal block blast-proof materials to be non-metallic material; Can oxidation not become fragile, more environmental and durable, contaminated product not; Can not stop up oil storage tank or oil pipeline; And its shape is pelletized shape, is more suitable in the local little space that is difficult for the netted explosion-suppressing material of filling, and it will be the favorable substitutes of the netted explosion-suppressing material of alloy.
With above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention is enlightenment, and through above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this invention technological thought.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on the specification sheets, must confirm its technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims (3)

1. a storage tank is used the non-metal block blast-proof materials; It is characterized in that: the spheroid (1) that comprises integrative-structure; Offer a plurality of quadrangle through holes (1-1) parallel on the described spheroid (1) with the same central axis of spheroid (1); Each limit of described quadrangle through hole (1-1) near, also offer at least one aperture (1-1-1) on the inwall of described quadrangle through hole (1-1).
2. a kind of storage tank as claimed in claim 1 is used the non-metal block blast-proof materials; It is characterized in that: be full of a plurality of quadrangle through holes (1-1) parallel on the described spheroid (1) with the same central axis of spheroid (1); The orthogonal projection of described a plurality of quadrangle through holes (1-1) is the square of a plurality of upper and lower, left and right alignment, cooresponding at least one aperture (1-1-1) before and after offering on the every inwall of quadrangle through hole (1-1).
3. a kind of storage tank as claimed in claim 1 is used the non-metal block blast-proof materials; It is characterized in that: be full of a plurality of quadrangle through holes (1-1) parallel on the described spheroid (1) with the same central axis of spheroid (1); The orthogonal projection of described a plurality of quadrangle through holes (1-1) is a plurality of squares of stagger arrangement up and down, cooresponding at least one aperture (1-1-1) before and after offering on every vertical inwall of quadrangle through hole (1-1).
CN2012101717582A 2012-05-29 2012-05-29 Nonmetal barrier explosion-proof material for storage tanks Pending CN102658935A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103007462A (en) * 2012-11-24 2013-04-03 戴旭苗 Incombustible oil depot under bombing of enemy plane
CN103213783A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-07-24 深圳市恩远科技有限公司 Non-metal explosion-proof material
CN103274139A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-04 胡元军 Nonmetal barrier explosion-proof material
CN105173458A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-23 江苏本安环保科技有限公司 Spherical blocking explosion prevention material
CN111550669A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 通化市安泰防爆科技有限公司 Circular tubular explosion-proof structure body and barrier explosion-proof composite material

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US20010013366A1 (en) * 1998-05-06 2001-08-16 Spickelmire W. James Liquid stabilizing baffle
US20040134916A1 (en) * 2003-01-10 2004-07-15 Bambacigno John A. Liquid stabilizing deflector baffle
CN2668386Y (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-01-05 张瑞国 Engineering paper honeycomb core material
CN200986103Y (en) * 2006-12-15 2007-12-05 黄世雄 Wave stopping type explosion-proof material
CN201211475Y (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-03-25 李绍明 Structured six-rowed composite ring
CN101583402A (en) * 2006-11-21 2009-11-18 托马斯·K·斯特尔泽尔 Spherical filling body
CN102091660A (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-06-15 姚光纯 Bird-nest catalyst carrier
CN202213897U (en) * 2011-07-31 2012-05-09 上海华篷防爆科技有限公司 Novel oil tank with stable anti-explosion function
CN202670528U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-16 江苏安普特防爆科技有限公司 Non-metal blocking and explosion-proof material for storage tank

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010013366A1 (en) * 1998-05-06 2001-08-16 Spickelmire W. James Liquid stabilizing baffle
US20040134916A1 (en) * 2003-01-10 2004-07-15 Bambacigno John A. Liquid stabilizing deflector baffle
CN2668386Y (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-01-05 张瑞国 Engineering paper honeycomb core material
CN101583402A (en) * 2006-11-21 2009-11-18 托马斯·K·斯特尔泽尔 Spherical filling body
CN200986103Y (en) * 2006-12-15 2007-12-05 黄世雄 Wave stopping type explosion-proof material
CN201211475Y (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-03-25 李绍明 Structured six-rowed composite ring
CN102091660A (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-06-15 姚光纯 Bird-nest catalyst carrier
CN202213897U (en) * 2011-07-31 2012-05-09 上海华篷防爆科技有限公司 Novel oil tank with stable anti-explosion function
CN202670528U (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-01-16 江苏安普特防爆科技有限公司 Non-metal blocking and explosion-proof material for storage tank

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103213783A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-07-24 深圳市恩远科技有限公司 Non-metal explosion-proof material
CN103213783B (en) * 2012-10-15 2015-09-02 江苏科邦安全技术有限公司 A kind of non-metal explosion-proof material
CN103007462A (en) * 2012-11-24 2013-04-03 戴旭苗 Incombustible oil depot under bombing of enemy plane
CN103274139A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-04 胡元军 Nonmetal barrier explosion-proof material
CN105173458A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-23 江苏本安环保科技有限公司 Spherical blocking explosion prevention material
CN105173458B (en) * 2015-07-15 2018-10-19 江苏本安环保科技有限公司 A kind of spherical shape block blast-proof materials
CN111550669A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 通化市安泰防爆科技有限公司 Circular tubular explosion-proof structure body and barrier explosion-proof composite material
CN111550669B (en) * 2020-05-19 2022-11-25 通化市安泰防爆科技有限公司 Circular tubular explosion-proof structure and barrier explosion-proof composite material

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Application publication date: 20120912