CN102654156A - Novel locking fastener - Google Patents

Novel locking fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102654156A
CN102654156A CN2012101380418A CN201210138041A CN102654156A CN 102654156 A CN102654156 A CN 102654156A CN 2012101380418 A CN2012101380418 A CN 2012101380418A CN 201210138041 A CN201210138041 A CN 201210138041A CN 102654156 A CN102654156 A CN 102654156A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
screw
gland
novel fastener
fastener according
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2012101380418A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102654156B (en
Inventor
周文浩
赵西韩
马强
刘磊
王仕杰
陈灿
李勤勇
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210138041.8A priority Critical patent/CN102654156B/en
Publication of CN102654156A publication Critical patent/CN102654156A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102654156B publication Critical patent/CN102654156B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to metallurgical equipment fasteners, and particularly relates to a novel locking fastener applicable to a straightener system. The novel locking fastener at least comprises a screw rod (1) and a nut (3), and is characterized in that when the screw rod (1) and the nut (3) are screwed together, the bottom end of the nut (3) is fixedly connected with a pressure cover (5) through a locking screw (6), and the head of the pressure cover (5) is screwed in the screw rod (1) in a threaded way. The novel locking fastener has the advantages of being good in locking effect and easy to process and implement, and ensuring that a user can easily observe whether the thread is loosened.

Description

A kind of novel fastener
Technical field
The invention belongs to the metallurgical equipment fastening piece, be specially adapted to a kind of novel fastener that the straightening machine system uses.
Background technique
Existing nut anti-looseness technology has had a variety of, but high tenacity, big load and repeatedly concussion impact place locking with large-scale nut, remain a critical technical barrier.Existing several kinds of locking modes are as adopting large-scale round nut, nut pad, and it processes comparatively difficulty, and its nut pad reliability under high-strength impact load repeatedly is not high; The mode of double nut and internal thread lock screw also is easy to generate loosening under the effect of bigger axial force.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of novel fastener is provided, and its anti-loosing effect is good, is prone to processing, implements easily, and whether the easy screw thread of observing out becomes flexible.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of novel fastener, which comprises at least screw mandrel, nut, and it is characterized in that: when screw mandrel and nut are screwed in a time-out, the bottom of nut is fixedly connected with gland through lock screw, and the gland head is threaded into screw mandrel.
Described screw and the gland that spins with screw mandrel is integrative-structure.
Be pressed with the adjustment pad between described nut bottom and the gland.
Described screw mandrel end internal thread and external thread rotary are on the contrary.
The described gland that spins with screw mandrel is screwed in the central part of screw mandrel, and the lock screw that spins with the nut bottom is screwed on the bottom end of nut symmetrically.
The shearing force that its shearing force summation that can bear of lock screw that described and nut spin should can bear less than gland end screw.
The lock screw length that described and nut bottom spin should be greater than the thickness of gland, and can gland be fastened to nut end face.
Described thickness through adjustment adjustment pad makes lock screw screw in the nut end tapped hole just.
Described spacer sheet material is to adjust thickness of material.
The outside thread of axle cooperates with nut, and it cooperates for right-handed thread, with the mode that is embedded in screw; Nut is tentatively locked; A left handed threaded hole is attacked in the end of axle, tightening cover is screwed in, and aim at the hole on nut screwing sky and the tightening cover through the thickness of adjusting packing ring repeatedly; With eye bolt with tightening cover and nut tight, and bolt is worn with steel wire.So, loosening if nut has, must drive the tightening cover rotation; Tightening cover is left-handed cooperation with shaft part again, and its screw-in mode should be revolves tighter and tighter, so so the loosening power of whole nut has become a shearing force of closing nut and tightening cover bolt; If, must cut off the bolt of outer ring earlier, perhaps cut off on the tightening cover screw of self if nut is deviate from; In case such phenomenon takes place, and we have just known nut loosening, needed again locking nut.
Characteristics of the present invention are: this novel fastener it to have an anti-loosing effect good, on structure, thoroughly stopped the loosening of screw thread.And its enforcement is more or less freely, and component also are prone to processing.Whether and it is loosening to be easier to observe out screw thread, behind thread looseness, will inevitably at first cut off row's screw of outer ring.Thereby it utilizes the different principle of thread rotary orientation difference action direction, has thoroughly suppressed the trend of thread looseness.It can be used with other locking modes, such as housing screw, has further strengthened anti-loosing effect.
Effect of the present invention: when making full use of screw thread rotation; Thereby because the different principle of different its moving direction of thread rotary orientation; On structure, suppressed the loosening of screw thread up hill and dale; Especially the application in the screw-down on straightening machine has thoroughly prevented because becoming flexible of the screw thread that jerk repeatedly causes reaches good using effect.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with embodiment's accompanying drawing the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is the example structure schematic representation.
Among the figure: 1, screw mandrel; 2, adjustment ring; 3, nut; 4, adjustment backing plate; 5, gland; 6, lock screw.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of novel fastener, and it comprises that it comprises screw mandrel 1, nut 3, gland 5, lock screw 6, adjustment pad 4, is characterized in that: when nut 3 is wanted loosening the disengagement owing to the long-term vibration impact; Screw mandrel 1 is motionless; Nut 3 rotation, nut 3 end faces and gland 5 are rigidly connected through lock screw 6, gland 5 heads since the another kind of rotation direction of employing be threaded into screw mandrel 1; Two kinds of screw thread movement tendencies are different, thereby thoroughly suppressed the loosening of nut 4.The present invention is applied in the straightening machine system, thereby has avoided because the screw thread that prolonged and repeated jerk causes loosening.
Embodiment 2: basic identical with embodiment 1, different is lock screw in nut 3 adopts itself, thereby has further suppressed the loosening of screw thread.

Claims (9)

1. novel fastener; Which comprises at least screw mandrel (1), nut (3); It is characterized in that: when screw mandrel (1) and nut (3) are screwed in a time-out; The bottom of nut (3) is fixedly connected with gland (5) through lock screw (6), and gland (5) head threads screws in screw mandrel (1).
2. a kind of novel fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described screw and the gland (5) that spins with screw mandrel (1) is integrative-structure.
3. a kind of novel fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be pressed with adjustment pad (4) between described nut (3) bottom and the gland (5).
4. a kind of novel fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described screw mandrel (1) end internal thread and external thread rotary are on the contrary.
5. a kind of novel fastener according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the described gland (5) that spins with screw mandrel (1) is screwed in the central part of screw mandrel (1), and the lock screw (6) that spins with nut (3) bottom is screwed on the bottom end of nut (3) symmetrically.
6. a kind of novel fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shearing force that its shearing force summation that can bear of lock screw (6) that described and nut (3) spin should can bear less than gland (5) end screw.
7. a kind of novel fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lock screw (6) length that described and nut (3) bottom spin should be greater than the thickness of gland (5), and can gland be fastened to nut end face.
8. a kind of novel fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described thickness through adjustment adjustment pad (4) makes lock screw (6) screw in nut (3) end thread hole just.
9. a kind of novel fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adjustment pad (4) material is to adjust thickness of material.
CN201210138041.8A 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Novel locking fastener Active CN102654156B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210138041.8A CN102654156B (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Novel locking fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210138041.8A CN102654156B (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Novel locking fastener

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102654156A true CN102654156A (en) 2012-09-05
CN102654156B CN102654156B (en) 2014-11-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210138041.8A Active CN102654156B (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Novel locking fastener

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102654156B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103009957A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-04-03 中恒通(福建)机械制造有限公司 Cargo truck balanced suspension assembly
CN103062197A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 福建海源自动化机械股份有限公司 Anti-loosening device for socket head cap screw
CN103089786A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-05-08 黄宣斐 Anti-loosening fastener
CN103089785A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-05-08 黄宣斐 Anti-loosening fastening device
CN103161813A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-06-19 上海核工程研究设计院 Anti-loose fastener for connection of nuclear power equipment
CN103244542A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-14 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 Stably-connected bolt
CN105626658A (en) * 2016-03-26 2016-06-01 华为技术有限公司 Self-locking anti-loosening fastening piece, fastening device and fastening structure
CN109733546A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-10 天津海之星船艇科技有限公司 A kind of water surface unmanned boat

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050117995A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-02 Aktiebolaget Skf Locking nut
CN102400993A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-04-04 汪砚秋 Anti-loosening bolt for T-shaped nail
CN202203255U (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-04-25 张意立 Self-locking nut with groove and double screws
CN202937596U (en) * 2012-05-07 2013-05-15 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 Novel device for locking nut clockwise and counter-clockwise

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050117995A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-02 Aktiebolaget Skf Locking nut
CN102400993A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-04-04 汪砚秋 Anti-loosening bolt for T-shaped nail
CN202203255U (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-04-25 张意立 Self-locking nut with groove and double screws
CN202937596U (en) * 2012-05-07 2013-05-15 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 Novel device for locking nut clockwise and counter-clockwise

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103089786A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-05-08 黄宣斐 Anti-loosening fastener
CN103089785A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-05-08 黄宣斐 Anti-loosening fastening device
CN103062197A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 福建海源自动化机械股份有限公司 Anti-loosening device for socket head cap screw
CN103161813A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-06-19 上海核工程研究设计院 Anti-loose fastener for connection of nuclear power equipment
CN103161813B (en) * 2013-01-08 2015-03-25 上海核工程研究设计院 Anti-loose fastener for connection of nuclear power equipment
CN103009957A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-04-03 中恒通(福建)机械制造有限公司 Cargo truck balanced suspension assembly
CN103244542A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-14 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 Stably-connected bolt
CN105626658A (en) * 2016-03-26 2016-06-01 华为技术有限公司 Self-locking anti-loosening fastening piece, fastening device and fastening structure
CN109733546A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-10 天津海之星船艇科技有限公司 A kind of water surface unmanned boat

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Address after: 710032 Dongyuan Road 209, Weiyang District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710032 Dongyuan Road 209, Weiyang District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder