CN102653915B - Removal device and drying device - Google Patents

Removal device and drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102653915B
CN102653915B CN201210054049.6A CN201210054049A CN102653915B CN 102653915 B CN102653915 B CN 102653915B CN 201210054049 A CN201210054049 A CN 201210054049A CN 102653915 B CN102653915 B CN 102653915B
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China
Prior art keywords
basket
lid
drying
diapire
oven dry
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CN201210054049.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102653915A (en
Inventor
下部静男
井上贵裕
小谷淳二
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102653915A publication Critical patent/CN102653915A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a removal device and a drying device. The removal device removes fiber tow from drying air circulating in a main basket body of a drying device for drying clothes, and comprises: a basket body capable of being detached from the main basket body; a cover body used for covering a take-out opening formed at the main basket body, wherein the take-out opening is used for detaching the basket body; and a filtering part installed at the basket body and used for removing the fiber tow, wherein, the cover body is connected with the basket body, and the basket body comprises a concave wall of a concave zone specified to be recessed relative to the cover body, and ribs in a vertical arrangement from the concave wall. According to the above structure, cooling can be facilitated.

Description

Removing device and drying unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to for removing the removing device of the Soft flocks produced by clothing and being assembled with the drying unit of this removing device.
Background technology
The dryer of drying clothes or not only possess drying function but also possess the drying units such as the drying and washing machine of function of washing clothes, carrys out drying clothes in the cylinder generally the oven dry air heated being supplied to collecting clothing.
Drying in the drying and processing of air to clothing blowout, produce Soft flocks dust compositions such as () broken the end of a thread by clothing.Soft flocks are by drying air and at drying unit Inner eycle.
As Patent Document 1, most drying unit possesses the filter be arranged on in the circulatory system of drying air that circulates.Filter catches is drying the Soft flocks swum in air.
The filter of patent document 1 can disassemble from drying unit.Therefore, user can dismantle filter from drying unit, and is cleaned by filter.
As mentioned above, the oven dry air heated by filter, so because of from drying the heat transfer of air, filter easily becomes high temperature.Therefore, in order to remove filter, user need wait for that filter cools down.
Patent document 1: No. 2008-79857, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of have promote the removing device of the structure of cooling and be assembled with the drying unit of this removing device.
Removing device involved by an aspect of of the present present invention, removes Soft flocks, comprising: basket from the oven dry air of the main basket Inner eycle of the drying unit at drying clothes, can disassemble from described main basket; Lid, covers the conveying end being formed at described main basket in the mode can taking out described basket; And filter element, be installed on described basket, for removing described Soft flocks, wherein, described lid is connected to described basket, and described basket comprises the recess specifying the recessed region of caving in relative to described lid and the rib erecting setting from this recess.
Drying unit involved by another aspect of the present invention, for drying clothes, comprising: drying tank, for accommodating described clothing; The circulatory system, makes the oven dry air circulation of the described clothing in the described drying tank of oven dry; And main basket, accommodate described drying tank and the described circulatory system, wherein, the described circulatory system comprises the removing device from described oven dry air removing Soft flocks, and described removing device comprises: basket, can disassemble from described main basket; Lid, covers the conveying end being formed at described main basket in the mode can taking out described basket; And filter element, be installed on described basket, for removing described Soft flocks, wherein, described lid is connected to described basket, and described basket comprises the recess specifying the recessed region of caving in relative to described lid and the rib erecting setting from this recess.
According to described structure, removing device involved in the present invention and drying unit can promote cooling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the approximate three-dimensional map of the dryer of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the dryer shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the dryer shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the internal structure representing the dryer shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the general profile chart of the internal structure representing the dryer shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the top view of the internal structure representing the dryer shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the side view of the heat exchanger that the dryer shown in Fig. 1 has.
Fig. 8 is the general configuration diagram of filter, pipe assembly, pressure fan, heater and the pipeline that the dryer shown in Fig. 1 has.
Fig. 9 is the rearview of the heat exchanger that has of the dryer shown in Fig. 1 and filter.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the filter that the dryer shown in Fig. 1 has.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of the downside assembly that the filter shown in Figure 10 has.
Figure 12 is the top view of the dryer shown in Fig. 1.
Figure 13 is the stereogram of the upside assembly that the filter shown in Figure 10 has.
Figure 14 is the sectional view of the upside assembly shown in Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the front view of the upside assembly shown in Figure 13.
Figure 16 is the right side view of the first basket that the upside assembly shown in Figure 13 has.
Figure 17 is the general profile chart of the upside assembly shown in Figure 13.
Figure 18 is the outline elevation of the upside assembly shown in Figure 13.
Figure 19 is the first basket representing that the upside assembly shown in Figure 13 has and the figure rotating projection.
Figure 20 is the figure of the second basket and the support tube representing that the upside assembly shown in Figure 13 has.
Figure 21 is the figure of the first basket and the second basket representing that the upside assembly shown in Figure 13 has.
Figure 22 represents that the first support tube of the second basket shown in Figure 21 and first of the first basket rotate the figure of projection.
Figure 23 is the general profile chart of the second basket shown in Figure 21.
Figure 24 is the stereogram of the upside assembly shown in Figure 13.
Figure 25 is the figure representing the upside assembly shown in Figure 24.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, be described with reference to the embodiment of accompanying drawing to removing device and drying unit.In addition, the expression that uses in below illustrating " on ", D score, the direction such as " left side " or " right side " term be only for clearly stating, not being used for restriction removes the principle of device and drying unit.
(overall structure of dryer)
Fig. 1 is the approximate three-dimensional map of the dryer also except drying function with function of washing clothes.Fig. 2 is the front view of the dryer shown in Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the top view of the dryer shown in Fig. 1.
In the present embodiment, the dryer 100 shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is exemplified as the drying unit for drying clothes.Replace, the dryer without function of washing clothes also can be used as drying unit.
Dryer 100 comprises the main basket 110 of substantially rectangular box like.Main basket 110 comprise face wall 111, face wall 111 opposition side back face wall 112, stand upright on left side wall 113 between face wall 111 and back face wall 112 and right side wall 114.Main basket 110 also comprises the roof 115 surrounded by the upper limb of face wall 111, back face wall 112, left side wall 113 and right side wall 114 and the diapire 116 surrounded by the lower edge of face wall 111, back face wall 112, left side wall 113 and right side wall 114.
Dryer 100 also comprises the guidance panel 120 being arranged on face wall 111 top.User by guidance panel 120 input the information relevant to the action of dryer 100 (such as with for washing, rinsing, dehydration, the information of being correlated with during oven dry and the information of being correlated with used washing agent).
Dryer 100 also comprises the door body 130 be installed in rotation in face wall 111.User can beat opening door body 130 and drop into clothing in main basket 110, or takes out the clothing in main basket 110.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the dryer 100 representing each parts be arranged in main basket 110.Dryer 100 shown in Fig. 4 eliminates face wall 111, back face wall 112, left side wall 113, right side wall 114 and roof 115.Fig. 5 is the general profile chart of the dryer 100 representing each parts be arranged in main basket 110.Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is utilized to be described dryer 100 further.
As shown in Figure 4, dryer 100 comprises the treatment trough 200 of collecting clothing.The input port 201 to face wall 111 opening is formed at treatment trough 200.As being described relatively with Fig. 1, user can beat opening door body 130, drops into clothing via input port 201 in treatment trough 200.Or user can beat opening door body 130, take out clothing via input port 201 from treatment trough 200.In the present embodiment, treatment trough 200 is exemplified as drying tank.
As shown in Figure 5, treatment trough 200 comprises: storage is used for the tank 210 of the laundry water of washing clothes; And the swing roller 220 be arranged in tank 210.Swing roller 220 comprise roughly cylindric perisporium 221 and with input port 201 diapire 222 in opposite directions.Tank 210 comprises: the roughly cylindric perisporium 211 surrounding the perisporium 221 of swing roller 220; And along swing roller 220 diapire 222 and formed diapire 212.Swing roller 220 is arranged with tank 210 is roughly concentric.
Dryer 100 also comprises: from the diapire 222 of swing roller 220 run through tank 210 diapire 212 and from the outstanding rotating shaft 231 of diapire 212; Be arranged on the CD-ROM drive motor 230 of the below of tank 210; And for the driving belt 232 of driving force from CD-ROM drive motor 230 to rotating shaft 231 that transmit.When CD-ROM drive motor 230 works, driving force is passed to swing roller 220 by driving belt 232 and rotating shaft 231, thus swing roller 220 rotates in tank 210.
As shown in Figure 4, dryer 100 also comprises: connect the diapire 116 of main basket 110 and the damping means 240 for the treatment of trough 200; And connect the roof 115 of main basket 110 and the sprung parts 245 for the treatment of trough 200.In main basket 110, the vibration attenuation that the damping means 240 of support treatment trough 200 and sprung parts 245 make treatment trough 200 produce along with the rotation of swing roller 220.Therefore, the vibration from treatment trough 200 is passed to main basket 110 hardly.
As shown in Figure 4, dryer 100 also comprises control device 250.Control device 250 controls the various actions of dryer 100.Such as, when user operates guidance panel 120 and indicates dryer 100 to carry out oven dry action, export control signal and CD-ROM drive motor 230 is worked.
As shown in Figure 1, dryer 100 also comprises the feed water inlet 301 for supplying water in main basket 110.In the present embodiment, feed water inlet 301 appears at the corner portion formed with the left border 118 of roof 115 by the back side edge 117 of roof 115.
As shown in Figure 4, dryer 100 also bag mouth be arranged on below roof 115 for water assembly 300.The control valve 310 be connected with feed water inlet 301 and the basket 320 comprising the outside being fixed with control valve 310 is comprised for water assembly 300.The stream (not shown) for supplying water to treatment trough 200 is formed in basket 320.
Dryer 100 also comprises and carries out heat exchange with oven dry air, to drying the heat exchanger 400 that dehumidifies of air.For in the basket 320 of water assembly 300, be not only formed with the stream for supplying water to treatment trough 200, but also when being formed for dehumidifying for reply oven dry air the stream of dehumidifying water.Control valve 310 switches and to supply water from feed water inlet 301 or stop to supply water in basket 320 under the control of control device 250.In addition, control valve 310 opening and closing is used for supplying the stream of water and the stream for supplying dehumidifying water to treatment trough 200.Such as, when user guidance panel 120 is operated and indicate start washing procedure time, control valve 310 allows the inflow of water in basket 320 under the control of control device 250.And control valve 310 opens the stream for supplying water to treatment trough 200.Its result, water is supplied in treatment trough 200.Or, when user guidance panel 120 is operated and indicate start baking operation time, control valve 310 allows the inflow of water in basket 320 under the control of control device 250.And control valve 310 opens the stream supplying dehumidifying water for heat exchanger 400.Its result, dehumidifying water is supplied in heat exchanger 400, and oven dry air is dehumidified.
Basket 320 comprises adjutage 321 outstanding to the right.When control valve 310 open supply the stream of dehumidifying water for heat exchanger 400 time, dehumidifying water is by connecting adjutage 321 and the tube connector (not shown) of heat exchanger 400 and inflow heat exchanger 400.
The accepting box 330 be arranged in basket 320 is also comprised for water assembly 300.The softener used in the washing agent used in washing procedure or rinsing process is contained in accepting box 330.
As shown in Figure 1, accepting box 330 comprises the handle portion 331 formed in the mode can inserting user's finger.User can use handle portion 331 from pull-out accepting box 330 in basket 320.Its result, the inside of accepting box 330 is exposed to outside main basket 110.Thereafter, user can drop into washing agent or softener and be pushed in basket 320 by accepting box 330 in accepting box 330.
When the control valve 310 illustrated relatively with Fig. 4 is opened for supplying the stream of water to treatment trough 200, the water flowed in basket 320 mixes with the washing agent in accepting box 330 or softener.Its result, in washing procedure, the washings that the washing agent in accepting box 330 mixes with the water supplied from feed water inlet 301 are supplied to treatment trough 200.In addition, in rinsing process, the mixed liquor that the softener in accepting box 330 mixes with the water supplied from feed water inlet 301 is supplied to treatment trough 200.
As shown in Figure 5, dryer 100 also comprises the water supply pipe 350 on the top connecting the diapire 212 supplying water assembly 300 and tank 210.When control valve 310 is opened for supplying the stream of water to treatment trough 200, the water supplied from feed water inlet 301 is supplied in treatment trough 200 by water supply pipe 350.
Dryer 100 also comprises: the drainpipe 360 being connected to the bottom of the perisporium 211 of tank 210; And under the control of control device 250 draining valve 361 of opening and closing drainpipe 360.
As shown in Figure 4, water discharge outlet 362 is formed with in diapire 116 side of main basket 110.Drainpipe 360 is communicated to water discharge outlet 362.When drainpipe 360 opened by draining valve 361, the water in treatment trough 200 is expelled to outside main basket 110 via water discharge outlet 362.
As shown in Figure 5, heat exchanger 400 is connected to the bottom of the diapire 212 of tank 210.Therefore, finally flow in treatment trough 200 from the dehumidifying water being supplied to heat exchanger 400 for water assembly 300.When drainpipe 360 opened by draining valve 361, dry the dehumidifying water used in the dehumidifying of air and be also expelled to outside main basket 110 via water discharge outlet 362.
Dryer 100 comprises the filter assemblies 500 be connected with drainpipe 360.Drainpipe 360 is connected to water discharge outlet 362 via filter assemblies 500.Filter assemblies 500 comprises for the filter element 510 from the water removing Soft flocks flow through in drainpipe 360 or other foreign matters.Therefore, the water that component 510 eliminates the foreign matters such as Soft flocks is after filtration discharged from water discharge outlet 362.
Filter assemblies 500 is fixed on face wall 111.As being described relatively with Fig. 4, damping means 240 and sprung parts 245 make the vibration attenuation from treatment trough 200, and therefore, filter assemblies 500 is stably held in face wall 111.
As shown in Figure 5, filter element 510 comprises the handle portion 511 outstanding to face wall 111.As shown in Figure 1, face wall 111 over cap 251 that comprises Coverage Control device 250 and the door portion 252 that is installed in rotation on over cap 251.Filter assemblies 500 is fixed on over cap 251.When user beats door opening portion 252, handle portion 511 exposes.User can pinch handle portion 511 and take out filter element 510.
Dryer 100 also comprises the circulatory system 600 allowed for the oven dry air circulation of the clothing in drying and processing groove 200.The circulatory system 600 not only comprises above-mentioned heat exchanger 400, but also comprises: make the pressure fan 610 in oven dry air inflow treatment trough 200; Specify the pipeline 615 of the stream from the oven dry air till pressure fan 610 to treatment trough 200; And to the heater 620 that the oven dry air flowing to treatment trough 200 from pressure fan 610 heats.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, pipeline 615 is connected to the perisporium 211 of tank 210 near input port 201.When pressure fan 610 works, dry air and flowed in treatment trough 200 by pipeline 615.Heater 620 heats the oven dry air flowing to treatment trough 200 from pressure fan 610, therefore higher to the clothing blowout temperature in treatment trough 200 oven dry air.Its result moisture evaporates from clothing.
The oven dry air comprising the moisture of evaporation flows into the heat exchanger 400 be connected with the diapire 212 of tank 210 subsequently.As mentioned above, flow down in heat exchanger 400 from the dehumidifying water supplied for water assembly 300, the oven dry air therefore in inflow heat exchanger 400 is dehumidified.
The circulatory system 600 also comprises the filter 700 be arranged between pressure fan 610 and heat exchanger 400.Heat exchanger 400 comprises the bellows 414 be connected with filter 700.Soft flocks are separated from being blown the clothing of drying air.The Soft flocks be separated flow to filter 700 by heat exchanger 400 and bellows 414 subsequently.Filter 700 removes Soft flocks from oven dry air.In the present embodiment, filter 700 is exemplified as removing device.
As shown in Figure 5, the circulatory system 600 also comprises the pipe assembly 660 guiding the oven dry air flowing to pressure fan 610 from filter 700.Pressure fan 610 makes to become negative pressure in pipe assembly 660, and therefore, the oven dry air that device 700 removes Soft flocks after filtration flows to pressure fan 610 by pipe assembly 660.Accordingly, the circulatory system 600 forms the circulating path of drying air in main basket 110.
(syndeton of filter and heat exchanger)
Fig. 6 is the top view of the internal structure representing dryer 100.The decomposition method of Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 to the main basket 110 of dryer 100 is utilized to be described.
The roof 115 formed above main basket 110 uses the fixtures such as screw to be fixed on the perisporiums such as face wall 111, back face wall 112, left side wall 113 and right side wall 114.The detachable fixture of operator dryer 100 placed under repair or overhaul and from the perisporium of main basket 110 removing roof 115.Accordingly, the inside of operator's observable dryer 100.
Fig. 7 is the side view of heat exchanger 400.The flowing of Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 to the oven dry air flowing to filter 700 from heat exchanger 400 is utilized to be described.
Heat exchanger 400 comprises the heat-exchange tube 410 carrying out heat exchange with oven dry air.Heat-exchange tube 410 comprises regulation for the inner face 411 of drying the stream that air flows.Heat exchanger 400 also comprises the feed water inlet 420 for supplying the roughly cylindrical shape be applied to the dehumidifying water that oven dry air dehumidifies to the stream of heat-exchange tube 410 defined.Feed water inlet 420 comprise bottom the first feed water inlet 421, be formed in the second feed water inlet 422 of the top of the first feed water inlet 421 and be formed in the 3rd feed water inlet 423 of top of the second feed water inlet 422.
Heat-exchange tube 410 comprises inflow entrance 412 and is formed in the exhaust outlet 413 of top of inflow entrance 412.Heat-exchange tube 410 extends to roof 115 between inflow entrance 412 and exhaust outlet 413.As shown in Figure 5, the inflow entrance 412 being formed in the lower end of heat exchanger 400 is connected to the diapire 212 of tank 210.In baking operation, the oven dry air sent to treatment trough 200 is flowed in heat-exchange tube 410 by inflow entrance 412.In addition, during washing procedure or rinsing process, be supplied to water in treatment trough 200 (washings or comprise the aqueous solution of softener) and flowed in heat-exchange tube 410 by inflow entrance 412.
The oven dry air flowed in heat-exchange tube 410 is discharged from the exhaust outlet 413 of the upper end being formed in heat-exchange tube 410.Thereafter, dry air and be back to treatment trough 200 by filter 700, pressure fan 610 and heater 620.
Fig. 8 is the general configuration diagram of filter 700, pipe assembly 660, pressure fan 610, heater 620 and pipeline 615.Fig. 1, Fig. 4 to Fig. 8 supply to dehumidifying water heat exchanger 400 is utilized to be described.
By the drying and processing of the clothing in treatment trough 200 and the heat exchange in heat exchanger 400, dry the temperature of temperature lower than the oven dry air after firm heater via 620 heating of air.Therefore, in the path till filter 700 to pressure fan 610, easily condensation is produced.
Pipe assembly 660 comprises: the diapire 661 tilted downwards towards filter 700; And be connected to the tube connector 662 of the lower end of diapire 661 and the 3rd feed water inlet 423 of heat exchanger 400.To condense in pipe assembly 660 and the dew be attached on the inner face of pipe assembly 660 flows down along diapire 661 under gravity.Thereafter, dew is supplied to heat exchanger 400 by tube connector 662 and the 3rd feed water inlet 423 as dehumidifying water.
In filter 700, the dew of condensation drops to pipe assembly 660 because of Action of Gravity Field and oven dry air.Thereafter, dew along pipe assembly 660 diapire 661 and flow down, eventually through tube connector 662 and the 3rd feed water inlet 423 as dehumidifying water be supplied to heat exchanger 400.
Pressure fan 610 comprises: be arranged on the fan 611 in the stream of drying air; And the CD-ROM drive motor 612 that fan 611 is rotated.Be attached to dew on fan 611 and drop to pipe assembly 660 because of the rotation of Action of Gravity Field and fan 611.Thereafter, dew along pipe assembly 660 diapire 661 and flow down, eventually through tube connector 662 and the 3rd feed water inlet 423 as dehumidifying water be supplied to heat exchanger 400.
Pipe assembly 660 also comprises the check-valves 663 of the bottom being arranged on diapire 661.Check-valves 663 suppresses to dry air and flows directly into pipe assembly 660 from heat exchanger 400.
As being described relatively with Fig. 4, the adjutage 321 that the water supplied from feed water inlet 301 passes through as dehumidifying water from the basket 320 for water assembly 300 is outstanding is discharged.The tube connector be connected with adjutage 321 is connected to the first feed water inlet 421 and the second feed water inlet 422 of heat exchanger 400.
Be supplied to the dehumidifying waterside in heat exchanger 400 and carry out heat exchange by inner face 411 leading edge of heat-exchange tube 410 with oven dry air.Its result, oven dry air is dehumidified.The dehumidifying water flowed down along the inner face 411 of heat-exchange tube 410 is finally discharged from heat exchanger 400 via the inflow entrance 412 of heat exchanger 400 lower end.
As shown in Figure 6, heat exchanger 400 comprises the first housing 430 and is arranged on the second housing 440 between the first housing 430 and the back face wall 112 of main basket 110.Second housing 440 is arranged along back face wall 112.As shown in Figure 7, the second housing 440 is overlapped in the first housing 430 and forms heat-exchange tube 410.Inflow entrance 412 and exhaust outlet 413 are formed on the first housing 430.Feed water inlet 420 is formed on the second housing 440.
First housing 430 and the second housing 440 form the stream of roughly C sigmoid.From the stream of oven dry air by bending that the inflow entrance 412 being formed in heat exchanger 400 lower end flows into, and discharge from the exhaust outlet 413 being formed in heat exchanger 400 upper end.
Horizontal line HL and the centre line L 1 in roughly cylindric exhaust outlet 413 have been shown in Fig. 7.Heat exchanger 400 it is preferable that and to be arranged in main basket 110 in the mode that the centre line L 1 of exhaust outlet 413 is substantially vertical with horizontal line.Therefore, the upper portion of the second almost parallel with the centre line L 1 of exhaust outlet 413 housing 440 along main basket 110 back face wall 112 and formed.
Fig. 9 is the rearview of the syndeton represented between heat exchanger 400 and filter 700.Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9 is utilized to be described the syndeton between heat exchanger 400 and filter 700.
As shown in Figure 9, connecting exhaust outlet 413 uses fixed band 416 to be fixed on exhaust outlet 413 with the lower end of the bellows 414 of filter 700.Similarly, the upper end of bellows 414 also uses fixed band 417 to be fixed on filter 700.
As shown in figs. 6 and 9, filter 700 relative to exhaust outlet 413 centre line L 1 and to horizontal direction (leaving the direction of right side wall 114) skew arrange.Being described as relevant to Fig. 6, the detachable roof 115 of operator.Thereafter, operator detachably bellows 414 fixing in the fixed band 416,417 that uses and remove bellows 414.
As shown in Figure 9, dryer 100 also comprises conductive sensor 450 and the earth electrode 460 of the physical property for measuring laundry water.Conductive sensor 450 and earth electrode 460 project to the inside of heat-exchange tube 410.As mentioned above, the oven dry air containing Soft flocks or the washings containing Soft flocks flow in heat-exchange tube 410.The Soft flocks of drying in air or washings be easy to be deposited in project to heat-exchange tube 410 inside conductive sensor 450 and earth electrode 460 on.
Exhaust outlet 413 is opening (namely to roof 115 opening) upward.Filter 700 offsets to the direction (namely along the direction of back face wall 112) vertical with the direction of exhaust outlet 413 opening, and therefore the sight line of operator arrives the inner face 411 of heat-exchange tube 410 by exhaust outlet 413.Therefore, the operator removed by bellows 414 can observe the inside of heat-exchange tube 410 via exhaust outlet 413, thus is easy to confirm whether Soft flocks are deposited on conductive sensor 450 and/or earth electrode 460.
(filter)
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the filter 700 be connected with bellows 414.Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Figure 10 is utilized to be described filter 700.
The upside assembly 720 of the top of assembly 710 on the downside of filter 700 comprises downside assembly 710 and is arranged on.Downside assembly 710 is fixed in main basket 110 inside, and unlike this, upside assembly 720 can easily be dismantled from main basket 110.The conduit tube component 660 be described relatively with Fig. 8 is arranged on the assembly 710 of downside.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of downside assembly 710.Figure 10 and Figure 11 is utilized to be described downside assembly 710.
Downside assembly 710 comprises the basket 730 for accommodating upside assembly 720.Basket 730 comprises: be formed with the right side wall 732 to the outstanding roughly cylindric inflow entrance 731 of bellows 414; And with right side wall 732 left side wall 733 in opposite directions.Dry air by bellows 414 and inflow entrance 731 in inflow filter 700.
Downside assembly 710 also comprises the lower filter portion 735 connecting right side wall 732 and left side wall 733.The inner space that basket 730 is formed is divided into space, the upside US and the lower side space LS adjacent with space, upside US that are communicated to inflow entrance 731 by lower filter portion 735.The lower side space LS be formed in below the space US of upside is arrived after the oven dry air inflow upside space US that inflow entrance 731 flows into.
As shown in Figure 10, collecting upside assembly 720 in the US of space, upside.Upside assembly 720 comprises upside filter house 725.Upside filter house 725 is adjacent to lower filter portion 735.In addition, upside filter house 725 is almost parallel with lower filter portion 735.
The oven dry air inflow flowed into from inflow entrance 731 is arranged in the upside assembly 720 in the space US of upside.The oven dry air flowed in the assembly 720 of upside flows along the first direction FD (namely along the direction of back face wall 112) towards left side wall 733.
Lower filter portion 735 is formed in the top of the coupling part of lower filter portion 735 and right side wall 732 with the coupling part of left side wall 733.Therefore, lower filter portion 735 and the upside filter house 725 parallel with lower filter portion 735, relative to the flow direction of the oven dry air of first direction FD tilt (in Fig. 10,0 ° of < θ < 90 ° (θ is the angle of inclination of upside filter house 725 relative to first direction FD)).
Lower filter portion 735 and upside filter house 725 remove Soft flocks from the oven dry air flowing to lower side space LS from space, upside US.As mentioned above, lower filter portion 735 and upside filter house 725 relative to the oven dry air of first direction FD the flow direction and tilt, therefore can guarantee the larger area for removing Soft flocks.In the present embodiment, upside filter house 725 and lower filter portion 735 are exemplified as filter element.
Figure 12 is the top view of the dryer 100 of removing upside assembly 720.Fig. 3, Figure 10 to Figure 12 cleaning method to lower filter portion 735 is utilized to be described.
As shown in figure 12, the conveying end 701 of opening is upward formed at the roof 115 of main basket 110.Upside assembly 720 inserts upside space US by conveying end 701 and is installed on main basket 110.When taking out upside assembly 720 by conveying end 701 from main basket 110, lower filter portion 735 will expose.
As mentioned above, lower filter portion 735 is connected to right side wall 732 and the left side wall 733 of filter 700, and therefore user easily observes lower filter portion 735 by conveying end 701.Therefore, user can easily find and remove the Soft flocks be deposited in lower filter portion 735.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Figure 10 and Figure 11 flowing to the oven dry air in filter 700 is utilized to be described.
As shown in Figure 10, flow from the oven dry air of inflow entrance 731 inflow upside space US along first direction FD (from right side wall 732 towards the direction of left side wall 733).Thereafter, dry air to flow to DD downward.
As shown in Figure 5, pipe assembly 660 extends from filter 700 to frontal.Therefore, flow into the oven dry air flow frontal (namely along the direction of left side wall 733) of lower side space LS and arrive pressure fan 610.In the following description, the flow direction of the oven dry air flowing to pressure fan 610 from filter 700 is called second direction SD.
Fig. 6 diagrammatically represents the flowing of the oven dry air of first direction FD and second direction SD.As mentioned above, dry air and flow to first direction FD, thereafter DD flowing in downward direction.After this, dry air and be directed to the second direction SD substantially vertical with first direction FD by the basket 730 of downside assembly 710 and pipe assembly 660.The torsion of the flowing of this oven dry air occurs in upside filter house 725 and lower filter portion 735 around.Its result, around upside filter house 725 and lower filter portion 735, the flowing of drying air becomes complicated, thus the accumulation position change of Soft flocks on upside filter house 725 and lower filter portion 735.Because Soft flocks suitably disperse on upside filter house 725 and lower filter portion 735, therefore, the frequency of the clogging in upside filter house 725 and lower filter portion 735 reduces.
As shown in Figures 10 and 11, lower side space LS from the right side wall 732 of the basket 730 of downside assembly 710 left sidewall 733 expand gradually.As mentioned above, for the flowing reversing the oven dry air flowed, lower side space LS contributes to the pressure loss of reduction oven dry air being positioned at the expansion near the left side wall 733 of centrifugal direction.
(upside assembly)
Figure 13 is the stereogram of upside assembly 720.Figure 14 is the sectional view of upside assembly 720.Utilize Fig. 3, Figure 10, Figure 12 to Figure 14 be described upside assembly 720.
Upside assembly 720 not only comprises above-mentioned upside filter house 725, but also comprises with the mode can dismantled from main basket 110 basket 740 formed and the lid 750 being arranged on the substantially rectangular shape basket 740.Basket 740 comprises the first basket 760 supporting upside filter house 725 and the second basket 770 rotatably supporting the first basket 760.Lid 750 is installed on the second basket 770.
As being described relatively with Figure 12, be formed with conveying end 701 at the roof 115 of main basket 110.As shown in Figure 3, lid 750 covers conveying end 701.
As shown in figure 13, the first basket 760 being roughly triangle box like comprises inclined plane 761.Inclined plane 761 is in clathrate.The filter screen used as upside filter house 725 is arranged in cancellate inclined plane 761.As being described relatively with Figure 10, inclined plane 761 is almost parallel with lower filter portion 735.
Figure 15 is the front view of upside assembly 720.Figure 13 and Figure 15 is utilized to be described upside assembly 720 further.
First basket 760 comprises rotation projection 762.Rotate the upper right side that projection 762 is formed in the first basket 760.Second basket 770 comprises the support tube 771 roughly mutually auxiliary with rotating projection 762.The rotation projection 762 being formed in the upper right side of the first basket 760 is inserted through support tube 771.Its result, the first basket 760 rotatably supports and is connected to the second basket 770.In the present embodiment, be formed at the first basket 760 and rotate projection 762, be formed with support tube 771 at the second basket 770.Replace, also can form support tube at the first basket, and form rotating shaft at the second basket.
Figure 16 is the right side view of the first basket 760.Figure 10, Figure 13 and Figure 16 is utilized to be described the first basket 760.
As shown in Figure 10, the first basket 760 is all housed in the space US of upside.As shown in figure 16, the first basket 760 comprises the right side wall 764 being formed with opening portion 763.Flowed in the first basket 760 through opening portion 763 by the oven dry air of inflow entrance 731.The upside filter house 725 be arranged in cancellate inclined plane 761 catches the Soft flocks of drying in air.
As shown in figure 13, when the left end that the first basket 760 is positioned at this first basket 760 is connected to the primary importance of the second basket 770, the first basket 760 and the cooperation of the second basket 770 form the receiving space for accommodating the Soft flocks of being caught by upside filter house 725.
Figure 17 is the general profile chart of the upside assembly 720 with the first basket 760 rotated to the right.Figure 13, Figure 16 and Figure 17 is utilized to be described the removing method removing Soft flocks from upside assembly 720.
When the first basket 760 rotates to the departure direction (being right side in fig. 17) that the left end of the first basket 760 leaves the second basket 770, the Soft flocks of being caught by upside filter house 725 can be removed.
Figure 18 is the outline elevation of the upside assembly 720 with the first basket 760 rotated to departure direction further.The rotation of Figure 15 to Figure 18 to the first basket 760 is utilized to be described.
First basket 760 can rotate to departure direction further around rotation projection 762.As shown in figure 15, significantly outstanding to the right lid 750 comprises right border 751.As shown in figure 18, right border 751 is contacted with the right side wall 764 to the first basket 760 of departure direction rotation and limits the rotation of the first basket 760.In the following description, the position of the first basket 760 being limited rotation by lid 750 is called the second place.
In Figure 18 with chain-dotted line show when removing lid 750 from the second basket 770 from the second basket 770 to greatest extent to departure direction rotate the first basket 760.As shown in figure 18, when removing lid 750 from the second basket 770, the first basket 760 can rotate to departure direction further from the second place.Second basket 770 is included in and the connecting portion 772 that uses in the connection of lid 750.Connecting portion 772 is given prominence to laterally.After removing lid 750 from the second basket 770, when the first basket 760 rotates to departure direction to greatest extent, the right side wall 764 of the first basket 760 is contacted with the connecting portion 772 of the second basket 770.
(syndeton of the first basket and the second basket)
Figure 19 represents the rotation projection 762 of the first basket 760.Figure 19 (a) is the right side view of the first basket 760.Figure 19 (b) is the partial elevation view of the rotation raised 762 outstanding to frontal, represents the end surface shape rotating projection 762.Figure 19 (c) is the partial rear view of the end surface shape representing the rotation projection 762 that rearwardly direction is given prominence to.Figure 19 is utilized to be described rotation projection 762.
Rotation projection 762 comprises first rotation raised 765 outstanding to frontal and rotates raised 766 with second of the opposition side being formed in the first rotation raised 765.Be formed as rotating with first raised 765 roughly coaxial to the first outstanding the second rotation raised 766 of opposite direction rotating raised 765.Second of substantial cylindrical shape rotates the section that projection 766 has circular.On the other hand, the first rotation projection 765 of D shape cutting process has non-circular profiles.
First side face rotating projection 765 of D shape cutting process comprises tabular surface 767.Tabular surface 767 comprises the first tabular surface 768 and is formed in second tabular surface 769 of opposition side of the first tabular surface 768.Second tabular surface 769 and the first tabular surface 768 almost parallel.First side face rotating projection 765 also comprises the arcuation face 781 between the first tabular surface 768 and the second tabular surface 769.
Figure 20 represents the support tube 771 of the second basket 770.Figure 20 (a) is the right side view of the second basket 770.Figure 20 (b) is the part sectioned view of the second basket 770 observed from the arrow A direction shown in Figure 20 (a), represents that insertion first rotates the support tube 771 of projection 765.Figure 20 (c) is the part sectioned view of the second basket 770 observed from the arrow B direction shown in Figure 20 (a), represents that insertion second rotates the support tube 771 of projection 766.Figure 19 and Figure 20 is utilized to be described support tube 771.
Support tube 771 comprises support first and rotates the first support tube 773 of projection 765 and support the second support tube 774 that second rotates projection 766.Support tube 771 comprises the inner face 775 contacted with rotation projection 762.When the first basket 760 rotates, the first arcuation face 781 rotating projection 765 is slidingly contacted at the inner face 775 of the first support tube 773.On the other hand, the first tabular surface 767 rotating projection 765 leaves the inner face 775 of the first support tube 773.Second side face rotating projection 766 is contacted with the inner face 775 of the second support tube 774 on the whole.
Second support tube 774 comprises and the first support tube 773 forward surface 776 in opposite directions.First support tube 773 comprise and forward surface 776 interval first apart from the Part I 777 of D1 and and the Part II 778 of forward surface 776 interval second distance D2.In addition, second distance D2 is longer than the first distance D1.
Part I 777 comprises the edge 779 that regulation is formed in the borderline space part G between Part I 777 and Part II 778.Space part G is to rotate the rotating shaft RX of projection 762 for benchmark is towards radial direction opening.
Figure 21 represents the first basket 760 being installed on the second basket 770.Figure 22 represents the first rotation projection 765 of the first support tube 773 of the second basket 770 shown in Figure 21 and the first basket 760 shown in Figure 21.Figure 18, Figure 20 to Figure 22 connection to the first basket 760 and the second basket 770 is utilized to be described.
The position of rotation of the first basket 760 shown in Figure 21 corresponds to the position of the first basket 760 represented with chain-dotted line in Figure 18.The position of rotation of the first basket 760 shown in Figure 21, the first basket 760 is connected to the second basket 770.After the first basket 760 is connected to the second basket 770, the second basket 770 installs lid 750.In the following description, the position of rotation of the first basket 760 shown in Figure 21 is called installation site.
As being described relatively with Figure 18, lid 750 hinders the first basket 760 to rotate to installation site.Therefore, only otherwise remove lid 750 from the second basket 770, the connection of the first basket 760 and the second basket 770 can just be maintained.
As shown in figure 22, the edge 779 of void portion G comprises the edge, downside 783 on the upper edge part 782 of the boundary of void portion G and the border, downside of void portion G.Distance between upper edge part 782 and edge, downside 783 is defined as the distance be substantially equal between the first tabular surface 768 of the first rotation projection 765 and the second tabular surface 769.When the first basket 760 arrives installation site, tabular surface 767 is substantially vertical with the boundary face B be prescribed as the face by upper edge part 782 and edge, downside 783.
Distance between first tabular surface 768 and the second tabular surface 769 rotates in the section size of projection 765 the shortest first.Therefore, when the first basket 760 is positioned at other positions beyond installation site, edge 779 hinders the first rotation projection 765 to insert the first support tube 773 or dismantles the first rotation projection 765 from the first support tube 773.On the other hand, when the first basket 760 arrives installation site, first rotates projection 765 inserts the first support tube 773 by space part G, or the first rotation projection 765 is departed from by space part G and the first support tube 773.
In the present embodiment, second rotates projection 766 and has and rotate the different section shape of projection 765 from first.Replace, second rotates projection also can have the section rotating projection same shape with first.In addition, the second support tube 774 has the shape different from the first support tube 773.Replace, the second support tube also can form image shape relative to the first support tube.
(heat radiation from filter)
Figure 23 is the general profile chart of the second basket 770.Figure 23 is utilized to be described the second basket 770.
Second basket 770 comprise horizontal traverse diapire 791, from the extended upward perisporium 792 of diapire 791 and the rib 793 that is formed in above diapire 791.Second basket 770 disk-shaped shape on the whole, diapire 791 and perisporium 792 form the recessed region of the depression relative to lid 750.The rib 793 be formed in above diapire 791 extends above perisporium 792.
Figure 24 is the stereogram of upside assembly 720.Fig. 1, Figure 12, Figure 23 and Figure 24 is utilized to be described upside assembly 720.
As shown in figure 24, the first basket 760, second basket 770 and lid 750 link together and integrally turn to upside assembly 720.As being described relatively with Figure 12, lid 750 covers the conveying end 701 on the roof 115 being formed in main basket 110 partly.
The lid 750 be arranged on the second basket 770 also covers the recessed region of the diapire 791 by the second basket 770 and perisporium 792 defined partly.Lid 750 is formed opening portion 754.Lid 750 comprises: have expose from main basket 110 outside (above) mainboard 752; And project to by the diapire 791 of the second basket 770 and the handle wall 753 in the recessed region of perisporium 792 defined.Handle wall 753 projects to relative to main basket 110 recessed recessed region from the edge of opening portion 754.In the present embodiment, specify that diapire 791 and/or the perisporium 792 in recessed region are exemplified as recess.
Figure 25 represents upside assembly 720.Figure 25 (a) is the top view of upside assembly 720.Figure 25 (b) is the sectional view along the C-C line shown in Figure 25 (a).Fig. 5 and Figure 25 is utilized to be described the heat radiation from upside assembly 720.
As being described relatively with Fig. 5, drying air and heated by heater 620.As shown in Figure 25 (b), the diapire 791 of the second basket 770 and perisporium 792 separate between the first basket 760 and lid 750.In addition, diapire 791 and perisporium 792 cooperate with the first basket 760 receiving space formed for accommodating Soft flocks.The oven dry air that heater via 620 heats flows into receiving space as Suo Shi the arrow of Figure 25 (b).
Because of the heat transfer from oven dry air, diapire 791 and perisporium 792 are heated.The opening portion 754 of lid 750 and be formed in lid 750 diapire 791 in opposite directions and perisporium 792 above rib 793 promote to dispel the heat from diapire 791 and perisporium 792.Therefore, diapire 791 and perisporium 792 excessive temperature rise can be suppressed.
Finger can insert in the opening portion 754 of lid 750 and remove upside assembly 720 from main basket 110 by user.As mentioned above, owing to can suppress diapire 791 and perisporium 792 excessive temperature rise, even if therefore the finger contact of user is in diapire 791 or perisporium 792, user also can not feel overheated.Therefore, the dryer 100 with higher security can be provided.
Above-mentioned embodiment mainly comprises the removing device and drying unit with following structure.Removing device and the drying unit with following structure can promote cooling.
Removing device involved by the one side of above-mentioned embodiment, removes Soft flocks, comprising: basket from the oven dry air of the main basket Inner eycle of the drying unit at drying clothes, can disassemble from described main basket; Lid, covers the conveying end being formed at described main basket in the mode can taking out described basket; And filter element, be installed on described basket, for removing described Soft flocks, wherein, described lid is connected to described basket, and described basket comprises the recess specifying the recessed region of caving in relative to described lid and the rib erecting setting from this recess.
According to described structure, the basket of removing device can disassemble from the main basket of collecting drying unit.The main basket of the drying unit of drying clothes is formed with conveying end.The basket of removing device disassembles from drying unit by conveying end.The filter element of removing Soft flocks is installed on basket, therefore, also filter element can be disassembled from main basket together with basket.
Lid is connected to basket.And basket comprises the recess of regulation relative to the recessed region of the recessed setting of lid.Therefore, space is formed between lid and basket.Finger is inserted space by user, is disassembled by the basket of the filter element being provided with removing Soft flocks together with lid from main basket.Recess is formed with rib, therefore, it is possible to promote heat radiation.Therefore, it is possible to promote the cooling of removing device.
In said structure, it is preferable that, described lid is formed with opening portion, and described rib is formed in on the face of described lid described recess in opposite directions.
According to described structure, user will point the space of inserting between lid and basket by the opening portion be formed on lid, is disassembled by the basket of the filter element being provided with removing Soft flocks together with lid from main basket.Rib is formed in and is formed on the face of lid recess in opposite directions of opening portion, therefore, it is possible to utilize opening portion to promote heat radiation.Therefore, it is possible to promote the cooling of removing device.
Drying unit involved by the another aspect of above-mentioned embodiment, for drying clothes, comprising: drying tank, for accommodating described clothing; The circulatory system, makes the oven dry air circulation of the described clothing in the described drying tank of oven dry; And main basket, accommodate described drying tank and the described circulatory system, wherein, the described circulatory system comprises the removing device from described oven dry air removing Soft flocks, and described removing device comprises: basket, can disassemble from described main basket; Lid, covers the conveying end being formed at described main basket in the mode can taking out described basket; And filter element, be installed on described basket, for removing described Soft flocks, wherein, described lid is connected to described basket, and described basket comprises the recess specifying the recessed region of caving in relative to described lid and the rib erecting setting from this recess.
According to described structure, the drying tank that drying unit comprises collecting clothing and the circulatory system making the oven dry air circulation that the clothing in drying tank is dried.The circulatory system comprises from drying the removing device removing Soft flocks air.
The basket of removing device can disassemble from the main basket of collecting drying tank and the circulatory system.The main basket of the drying unit of drying clothes is formed with conveying end.The basket of removing device is disassembled from drying unit by conveying end.The filter element of removing Soft flocks is installed on basket, therefore, also filter element can be disassembled from main basket together with basket.
Lid is connected to basket.And basket comprises the recess of regulation relative to the recessed region of the recessed setting of lid.Therefore, space is formed between lid and basket.Finger is inserted space by user, is disassembled by the basket of the filter element being provided with removing Soft flocks together with lid from main basket.Recess is formed with rib, therefore, it is possible to promote heat radiation.Therefore, it is possible to promote the cooling of removing device.
In said structure, it is preferable that, described lid is formed with opening portion.
According to described structure, finger, by being formed in the opening portion on lid, is inserted the space between lid and basket by user, is disassembled by the basket of the filter element being provided with removing Soft flocks together with lid from main basket.Rib is formed in and is formed on the face of lid recess in opposite directions of opening portion, therefore, it is possible to promote heat radiation by opening portion.Lid covers the conveying end be formed in above main basket partly, and therefore, the heat in recessed region, by opening portion, is easily discharged into outside main basket.Therefore, it is possible to promote the cooling of removing device.
In said structure, it is preferable that, described basket comprises the first basket supporting described filter element and the second basket supporting described first basket, the described recess of described second basket of described lid is installed, described first basket and described lid are separated, and forms the receiving space for accommodating the described Soft flocks that described filter element catches.
According to described structure, basket comprises the first basket supporting filter element and the second basket supporting the first basket.Recess for the second basket installing lid is split between the first basket and lid, forms the receiving space for accommodating the Soft flocks that filter element catches, therefore, it is possible to suppress dispersing of Soft flocks.
Utilizability in industry
The present invention can be suitable for the device of drying clothes.

Claims (5)

1. remove a device, from the oven dry air of the main basket Inner eycle of the drying unit at drying clothes, remove Soft flocks, it is characterized in that comprising:
Basket, can disassemble from described main basket;
Lid, covers the conveying end being formed at described main basket in the mode can taking out described basket; And
Filter element, is installed on described basket, for removing described Soft flocks, wherein,
Described lid is connected to described basket,
Described basket comprises the recess specifying the recessed region of caving in relative to described lid and the rib erecting setting from this recess,
Described recess comprises and described lid diapire in opposite directions and the perisporium extended upward from described diapire,
Described rib is formed on described diapire and described perisporium.
2. removing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described lid is formed with opening portion.
3. a drying unit, for drying clothes, is characterized in that comprising:
Drying tank, for accommodating described clothing;
The circulatory system, makes the oven dry air circulation of the described clothing in the described drying tank of oven dry; And
Main basket, accommodates described drying tank and the described circulatory system, wherein,
The described circulatory system comprises the removing device from described oven dry air removing Soft flocks,
Described removing device comprises:
Basket, can disassemble from described main basket;
Lid, covers the conveying end being formed at described main basket in the mode can taking out described basket; And
Filter element, is installed on described basket, for removing described Soft flocks, wherein,
Described lid is connected to described basket,
Described basket comprises the recess specifying the recessed region of caving in relative to described lid and the rib erecting setting from this recess,
Described recess comprises and described lid diapire in opposite directions and the perisporium extended upward from described diapire,
Described rib is formed on described diapire and described perisporium.
4. drying unit according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described lid is formed with opening portion.
5. the drying unit according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that:
Described basket comprises the first basket supporting described filter element and the second basket supporting described first basket,
The described recess of described second basket of described lid is installed, described first basket and described lid are separated, and form the receiving space for accommodating the described Soft flocks that described filter element catches.
CN201210054049.6A 2011-03-03 2012-03-02 Removal device and drying device Active CN102653915B (en)

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JP5799266B2 (en) 2015-10-21

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