CN102648279B - Be used for the treatment of composition and the method for drug-induced hand-foot syndrome - Google Patents
Be used for the treatment of composition and the method for drug-induced hand-foot syndrome Download PDFInfo
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- CN102648279B CN102648279B CN201080057133.2A CN201080057133A CN102648279B CN 102648279 B CN102648279 B CN 102648279B CN 201080057133 A CN201080057133 A CN 201080057133A CN 102648279 B CN102648279 B CN 102648279B
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Abstract
The invention provides treatment, improve or prevent the method for hand-foot syndrome of patient in need, comprise the phosphodiesterase inhibitor giving described bacterium.
Description
Prioity claim
The present invention requires the rights and interests of the U.S. Provisional Application Ser number 61/279,091 submitted on October 16th, 2009 according to 35U.S.C. § 119 (e), its full content is incorporated herein by reference.
Invention field
The present invention relates to composition and the method for the hand/sufficient syndrome (druginducedhand/footsyndrome) using phosphodiesterase inhibitor for treating drug-induced.
Background of invention
The palm-sole of the foot sensory deprivation erythema syndrome (Palmar-plantarerythrodysesthesia, PPE), be also referred to as hand-foot syndrome (HFS), it is a kind of regular dermal toxicity, the wherein palm of the hand and subplantar tissue is rubescent, pain thickening, and may bubble and decortication along with skin.
PPE is relevant with a lot of conventional carcinostatic agent, particularly VEGF-kinase inhibitor Xarelto (Nexevar) and Sutent (Sutent), injection (infusional) Fluracil (5-FU), capecitabine (Xeloda), and liposome (liposomal) Dx (Doxil).The whole world has every year more than 40, and the patient of 000 uses these pharmacological agent.PPE is one of most of common reasons making these anticarcinogen dosage keep (doseholding), dosage minimizing and/or treatment to stop.The occurrence frequency of each grade (1-3 level) of PPE use Sutent, BAY 43-9006, capecitabine and liposomal doxorubicin (1-4) time respectively up to 21%, 30%, 54% and 51%.The frequency that serious PPE (3 grades) occurs is found in the patient of maximum 5% for Sutent, be maximum 8% for BAY 43-9006, is maximum 17% and is maximum 24% (1-7) for liposomal doxorubicin for capecitabine.Therefore, PPE shows serious toxicity, is not only the misery directly brought because of it, but also because this toxicity often limits the potential benefit of other effective anti-cancer therapies.
The current nursing standard to treatment PPE only comprises the termination of using of softener and relevant anticancer therapy or reduces dosage.In the urgent need to treating PPE based on more effective mechanism.
The present invention, by providing the treatment PPE of patient and/or the reaction relevant with drug toxicity, the composition of obstacle and/or symptom and method, overcomes the shortcoming of prior art.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides treatment, improve, and/or prevention patient with PPE (such as drug-induced type PPE) be the illness of feature composition and method.
One aspect of the present invention provides one to treat the method for the PPE of patient (such as patient in need), and the method comprises, comprise, or substantially comprises the phosphodiesterase inhibitor giving this patient effective amounts, thus the PPE for the treatment of patient.
Another aspect of the present invention provides one to improve the method for the PPE of patient (such as patient in need), and the method comprises, comprise, or substantially comprises and give described patient the phosphodiesterase inhibitor effectively improving the amount of the PPE of patient.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of method of PPE of prevention patient (such as patient in need), and the method comprises, comprise, or substantially comprises the phosphodiesterase inhibitor giving described patient effective amounts, thus the PPE of prevention patient.
In certain embodiments of the invention, described PPE is drug-induced.
The method of the reaction relevant with drug toxicity that an other aspect of the present invention provides one to treat patient (such as patient in need), obstacle and/or symptom, the method comprises, comprise or substantially comprise the phosphodiesterase inhibitor giving this patient effective amounts, thus the reaction relevant with drug toxicity for the treatment of patient, obstacle and/or symptom.
The method of the reaction relevant with drug toxicity that the further aspect of the present invention provides one to improve patient (such as patient in need), obstacle or symptom, the method comprises, comprise or substantially comprise the phosphodiesterase inhibitor giving described patient effective amounts, thus improves the reaction relevant with drug toxicity of patient, obstacle and/or symptom.
The another one aspect that the present invention also has provides a kind of method of the reaction relevant with drug toxicity of prevention patient (such as patient in need), obstacle and/or symptom.The method comprises, comprise or substantially comprise the phosphodiesterase inhibitor giving described patient effective amounts, thus the reaction preventing patient relevant with drug toxicity with it, obstacle and/or symptom.
In addition, there is provided herein the application of phosphodiesterase inhibitor in the PPE treating, improve and/or prevent patient (such as patient in need) and/or the reaction relevant with drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom.
This provide further phosphodiesterase inhibitor for the preparation for the treatment of, improve and/or the PPE of prevention patient (such as patient in need) and/or the reaction relevant with drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom medicine in application.
Detailed Description Of The Invention
In order to promote the understanding to the principle of the invention, will carry out reference to exemplary now, and use specific language to describe embodiment.But, usually as relating to desired by those skilled in the art of the present disclosure, understand that the scope of the present disclosure can not change because of general made for the present invention this type of described herein and further revise and be restricted thus.
One or more (i.e. at least one) grammatical object is herein referred to this " one " used " one " and " being somebody's turn to do " in article.For example, " key element " refers at least one key element and may comprise multiple key element (such as most or most of key element).
Just as used in this, term "and/or" refers to and includes all possible combination between any one and one or more relevant item listed, and does not comprise various combination when describing alternative ("or").
As used herein, the terms " about ", when using with reference to the value such as a kind of measurable value such as quality, dosage, time, temperature, be intended to comprise the change of 20%, 10%, 5%, 1%, 0.5% or even 0.1% of specified quantity.
As utilized herein, " one or more " can refer to one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten or more, until reach arbitrary numerical value.
Unless otherwise defined, the whole technical terms used at this have understood same meaning usual with those skilled in the art in disclosure art usually.
Just as used in this, term " experimenter " and " patient " commutative use here, and all refer to the mankind or non-human animal.Term " non-human animal " comprises all vertebratess, such as Mammals and nonmammalian, such as inhuman primate, sheep, dog, pig, cat, horse, ox, chicken, Amphibians, Reptilia, rodent (such as mouse, rat etc.) etc.In specific embodiments, patient of the present invention is human patients.
Medicine of the present invention can be but be not limited to chemotherapeutics, cancer therapy drug, antitumor drug, anti-angiogenic medicaments, anti-infectives, liposome medicament, liposome antifungal drug, anti-angiogenic epidermal growth factor (anti-VEGF) medicine, relates to the medicine of PPE, and/or any other known or medicine of identifying afterwards at present, described medicine be known or be considered to PPE and/or with the reaction of drug toxicity, illness, obstacle and/or symptom, relevant with their any combination.As described herein, " relevant with PPE " medicine can be any known or be considered to produce and/or worsen the symptom of PPE, the medicine combined separately and/or with other drug.As discussed herein, the medicine relevant with drug toxicity can be any known or be considered to produce and/or worsen the reaction relevant with drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom, the independent and/or medicine that combines with other drug.
In some embodiments, give more low dosage and/or be different from intravenous injection and/or lack other relate to PPE and/or described here other reaction, during the medicine of obstacle and/or symptom, medicine of the present invention can be can with PPE and/or other reactions described here, the medicine that obstacle and/or symptom have nothing to do, but giving higher dosage and/or carrying out administration (such as continuous print intravenous injection) by intravenous injection and/or use other and PPE and/or reaction described here, during the relevant medicine of obstacle and/or symptom, then become and PPE and/or other reactions described here, obstacle and/or symptom relevant.
The clinical symptom of PPE and the method for diagnosis PPE are known in the art.The symptom of PPE includes but not limited to rubescent, tenderness, drying, burning sensation, raw sore, ulcer, swelling, decortication, skin cracks, foaming, numbness, shouting pain, thickens, hardens and the appearance of misery, onset, development and/or deterioration (such as increasing the weight of).
The clinical symptom of drug toxicity is all known in the art with the diagnostic method of the reaction and/or obstacle that relate to drug toxicity.The reaction relevant with drug toxicity in the present invention, obstacle and/or symptom are including but not limited to fatigue, migraine, gastrointestinal toxicity is (as diarrhoea, enteritis, colitis, fistula/gastrointestinal perforation etc.), small intestine and/or other organs are (as nasal septum, tracheae, lung cancer etc.) perforation or fistulization, exception or delay wound healing, hemorrhage (mucosal bleeding (the such as nasal bleeding such as from slight to serious, hemorrhoid), spitting of blood, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, tumour is hemorrhage), renal toxicity (such as proteinuria, nephritic syndrome, due to the change of renal hemodynamics or renal glomerulus or uriniferous tubules blood flow and/or rate of permeation, the renal insufficiency that glomerular injury etc. are caused), anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) toxicity, angiogenesis inhibitor toxicity, cardiovascular complication, arterial thromboembolism event (such as myocardial infarction, stenocardia, myocardial ischemia, cerebrovascular events, transient ischemia's event, apoplexy, cerebral ischemia etc.), cerebrovascular complications etc., comprise the appearance of any combination between them, onset, development and/or deterioration (such as increasing the weight of), as is known.
Reaction described here, obstacle and symptom may be independent radiotherapy or and the result of other pharmacological agenies known in the art combinations.Therefore, phosphodiesterase inhibitor of the present invention can be used treat, improve and/or prevent to relate to the reaction of radiation, obstacle and/or symptom in method described herein.
Relate to PPE and/or the reaction relevant with drug toxicity, the non-limiting example of the medicine of obstacle and/or symptom comprises Xarelto, Sutent, pazopanib, linifanib, rhuMAb-VEGF, 5 FU 5 fluorouracil, capecitabine, floxuridine, cytosine arabinoside, liposome cytosine arabinoside, Dx, daunorubicin, idarubicin, liposomal doxorubicin, irinotecan (irniotecan), topotecan, liposome amphotericin b (such as Ambisome, antifungal drug (Fungisome), Amphotec (Amphotec), Abelcet, Ampholip), interleukin II (IL-2), idarubicin and any combination thereof.Other non-limiting example of medicine of the present invention comprises effect of nano-paclitaxel injection suspension, antiestrogen, anthracycline, azacitidine, azathioprine, bleomycin, busulfan, carbexataxel, carboplatin, cis-platinum, Chlorambucil, endoxan, cytosine arabinoside, Dacarbazine, docetaxel, doxifluridine, epirubicin, esperamicin, Etoposide, gemcitabine, hydroxyurea, imatinib, Interferon, rabbit, mustargen, melphalan, mercaptopurine, methotrexate, ametycin, mitoxantrone, Oxalipratin, taxol, pemetrexed, vitamin A acid, taxotere, Tamoxifen, teniposide, Tespamin, Tioguanine, valrubicin, vincaleucoblastine, vincristine(VCR), vindesine, vinorelbine, and any other now known or identified afterwards with PPE about and/or the reaction relevant with drug toxicity, the medicine of obstacle and/or symptom, comprise their any combination.The non-limiting example of combination of the present invention comprises: 1) rhuMAb-VEGF and 5 FU 5 fluorouracil, 2) rhuMAb-VEGF and capecitabine, 3) Oxalipratin and 5 FU 5 fluorouracil.
The non-limiting example of phosphodiesterase inhibitor of the present invention (such as PDE5 type (PDE-5) inhibitor) comprises that Virga, Sildenafil citrate, Luo Dina are non-, meter Luo Nafei (mirodenafil), avanaphil, Tadalafil (Cialis), Vardenafil, udenafil, and any combination.
In method of the present invention, phosphodiesterase inhibitor can give described patient by any suitable mode, such as topical application, oral and/or parenteral admin.Topical application can be used for treating or preventing PPE and/or the reaction relevant with drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom.Oral and/or parenteral (such as, vein) administration is not only for treatment or prevention PPE, also can treat or prevent the general toxic reaction relevant with drug use of the present invention and/or related symptoms in some embodiments.
In order to application of phosphoric acid diesterase inhibitor partly, the dosage in about 0.0001%-about 20% scope can be used in.Such as, in some embodiments, the dosage in about 0.005%-about 5% scope can be used, in some embodiments, the dosage in about 0.05% to about 2% scope can be used.Give phosphodiesterase inhibitor for oral or parenteral, the dosage in about 1 microgram-Yue 500 nanogram range can be used.Such as, the dosage in about 0.5 milligram of-Yue 100 nanogram range can be used in some embodiments, in some embodiments, the dosage in about 1 milligram to about 50 nanogram ranges can be used.Can be administered once every day or repeatedly, once in a week or repeatedly, also can monthly or repeatedly etc., these all indicate according to clinical parameter known in the art.
Various topical preparation is all rational.Described preparation can comprise creme and the ointment of various concentration.The medicine that topical preparation can be embedded into paster (patches) and/or other coating coatings (coverings) by use is implemented.The non-limiting example of creme of the present invention comprises amantyl creme and cold cream (such as the emulsion of oil, wax and water).
In a typical implementation, a kind of application is for the skin heart toxicity relevant with medicine of the present invention (such as chemotherapeutics and/or anti-angiogenic regenerator).The direct expansion of the method be treatment short-term or chronic exposure bring out poisoning, it is considered to relevant with radiation induced blood vessel injury.The treatment of mucositis (comprising rectitis, vaginitis, urocystitis) also may pass prescription formula with other local, and the solution or the paste that comprise topical application carry out.
" there is the patient of this demand " or " patient in need " is a kind of known or doubtfully have or developing PPE and/or with other drug toxicity and/or relate to the relevant obstacle of radiation and/or symptom, or be in and occur as PPE described herein and/or the patient that relates in the obstacle of other drug toxicity or radiation and/or the danger of symptom.In a typical implementation, patient of the present invention also can comprise previously unknown do not suspect yet suffer from PPE and/or relate to other drug toxicity or relate to the obstacle of radiation and/or symptom or need treatment PPE and/or relate to other drug toxicity and/or relate to the obstacle of radiation and/or the patient of symptom.
Patient of the present invention is also for the known PPE of suffering from and/or relate to the obstacle of other drug toxicity and/or symptom or the patient in considereding to be in the danger suffering from or occur PPE and/or the obstacle relevant to other drug toxicity and/or symptom.In specific embodiments, be receive one or more patients relating to the medicine of obstacle that PPE and/or other drug toxicity is correlated with and/or symptom according to patient in need of the present invention, same medicine described here is all known in the art.In some embodiments of the present invention, patient is diagnosed with or the doubtful patient with cancer, and is standing the patient of cancer therapy.In some embodiments, patient is diagnosed with or doubtfully suffers from such obstacle or the patient of illness, namely described obstacle or illness are with relating to PPE or the reaction relating to other toxicity described here, it is applicable that the medicine of obstacle or symptom is treated, and is just giving maybe will to give the patient of its medicine of the present invention.Patient of the present invention is diagnosed with or the doubtful patient suffering from the obstacle of indication for radiation therapy, and or will accept the patient of radiation therapy.
In a particular embodiment, patient of the present invention can be given composition of the present invention, even and if do not know or not yet suspect that this patient suffers from PPE and/or relates to other drug toxicity or relate to obstacle or the symptom (such as prophylactically) of radiation.
With method and composition of the present invention will treat, improve and/or prevent the reaction relevant with drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom all this describe (see above 17th section and the 55th section of this embodiment part provided), and be also known in the art.Such reaction, obstacle and/or symptom can be present in patient of the present invention (such as patient in need) together with the symptom of PPE or when the symptom without PPE.Giving one or more phosphodiesterase inhibitors of patient can by any suitable approach (such as, oral to treat systemic reaction, obstacle and/or symptom) and administration partly (such as, topical is to treat mucomembranous surface such as face, bladder, vagina, intestines etc.).Such as, can simultaneously give one or more phosphodiesterase inhibitors of patient with whole body (such as oral) and treat, improve and/or prevent the PPE of patient and/or the reaction relevant with other drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom in local.
Therefore, the present invention further provides a kind for the treatment of, improve and/or prevention patient (such as patient in need) relate to drug toxicity and/relate to the method for the reaction of radiation, obstacle and/or symptom.Comprise the phosphodiesterase inhibitor giving described patient effective amounts, thus treat, improve and/or prevent the relevant to drug toxicity of patient and/or the reaction relevant with radiation, obstacle and/or symptom.
In further embodiment, the phosphodiesterase inhibitor that the invention provides by giving patient in need significant quantity described herein is treated, improve and/or prevent obstacle described here, the method of illness and/or symptom, toxicity (such as, the fatigue that described symptom is not drug-induced, migraine, gastrointestinal toxicity (is such as suffered from diarrhoea, enteritis, colitis, fistula/stomach perforation etc.), intestines and/or other organs (such as nasal septum, tracheae, lung etc.) perforation or fistula distortion, the abnormal or wound healing that postpones, hemorrhage (mucosal bleeding (the such as nosebleed such as from slight to serious, hemorrhoid), spitting of blood, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, tumour is hemorrhage, renal toxicity is (as the proteinuria caused because of renal hemodynamics or renal glomerulus or uriniferous tubules blood flow and/or perviousness glomerular epithelial cell etc., nephrotic syndrome, renal insufficiency), anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-vegf) toxicity, angiogenesis inhibitor toxicity, cardiovascular complication, arterial thromboembolism event is (as myocardial infarction, stenocardia, heart ischemia, cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack event, apoplexy, cerebral ischemia etc.), cerebrovascular complication etc., comprise any combination between them, as should be known in the art).
Being applied to also is possible in the other diseases relating to vascular function exception, comprise the situation of abnormal wound healing, such as bedsore and other pressure ulcers and stasis ulcer, and relate to diabetes and peripheral vascular disease by the situation of involving abnormal wound healing.Phosphodiesterase inhibitor is embedded in other clinical materials locally implemented by comprising by relevant application, such as bandage and suture material.Likely local gives or the phosphodiesterase inhibitor that embeds also can promote the speed of wound healing, intensity or aesthetic measure.
As it is used herein, term " illness " and " illness related to " refer to those illnesss relating to inflammation and/or vascular pathological.In some embodiments, described illness include relate to medicine such as chemotherapeutics, anti-angiogenic regenerating medicine and/or other there is inflammation and/or the vascular disorder of the medicine of anti-angiogenic side effect.Such obstacle is including but not limited to PPE and/or the reaction relevant with drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom.
Be intended to comprise local, parenteral at this term used " administration " or " giving " and/or orally give, all these route of administration all describe at this.Parenteral gives to give (such as skeletal muscle gives) including but not limited to intravenous injection, subcutaneous injection and/or intramuscular injection.In the method for the invention, phosphodiesterase inhibitor of the present invention can give separately and/or give together with one or more other compounds simultaneously.In some embodiments, described compound can with any order continuous administration.It should be noted that the practical methods of administration and order are by the concrete preparation according to particularly used compound, the special formulation of one or more other compounds that uses and changing.Under given a series of illnesss, the best approach and the order that give compound of the present invention can adopt routine techniques by those of skill in the art and determine according to the information proposed at this.
Term " administration " or " giving " can also refer to, but be not limited to oral cavity, sublingual, cheek, intranasal, in skin, rectum, muscle, vein, indoor, sheath, subcutaneous approach.In certain embodiments, term " gives " to refer to and locally gives (that is, compound being applied to the skin/corium of patient on the surface).The use that gives of local will allow potential higher partial concn, thus improve active and/or reduce the danger of systemic toxicity profiles.According to the clinical practice of specification, the dosage that this compound can give does not cause excessive harmful or troublesome side effect by producing effective Beneficial Effect, namely relevant with administration benefit surpasses harmful effect.
As also this term used " treatment " " treatment " or " process " refer to suffer from illness, obstacle, disease or illness patient with the activity of any type of regulating effect, it can be such as useful and/or medicable effect, comprise the improvement (such as one or more symptoms) of such as conditions of patients, the delay of the delaying of obstacle, disease or illness progress, the outbreak of disease, obstacle or illness, and/or the change etc. of the clinical parameter of illness, obstacle, disease or illness, as being known in the art.
" significant quantity " or " treatment significant quantity " refers to the amount that compound of the present invention or composition are enough to produce the effect (it can be result for the treatment of and/or useful effect) expected.Described effective amount changes along with age of patient, general status, sanatory seriousness, the concrete medicine given, the course for the treatment of, the character of any co-therapy, pharmaceutically acceptable carrier used and the factor in the knowledge and expertise of those skilled in the art.Depend on the circumstances, significant quantity or treatment significant quantity in any individual case all by those skilled in the art by referring to related text and document and/or utilize day-to-day test and determine (see such as, Remington, Pharmaceutical Sciences with put into practice (
theScienceandPracticeofPharmac) (latest edition)).
Just as used in this, term " improvements " refers to and obtains better, or the ability of more tolerant illness, the relevant reaction of such as PPE and/or other medicines toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom.Term " prevention " refers to and suppresses the ability of illness, such as, stop PPE and/or the relevant reaction of other medicines toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom occur or exist, and delay or reduce its outbreak.
Compound of the present invention and medicinal compositions thereof, can click here and described give patient to reach the object prevented and/or treated.
In treatment use, give to suffer from patient's phosphodiesterase inhibitor of reaction that PPE and/or other drug toxicity is correlated with, obstacle and/or symptom.Those are in reaction or the latent period of obstacle or the patient of acute phase and can treat separately with one or more phosphodiesterase inhibitors or combine with other treatment and carry out, as in due course, and the same known to those skilled in the art.
And, in treatment use, the phosphodiesterase inhibitor giving described patient's q.s is effectively to treat or to suppress, reduce and/or reduce the relevant reaction of the symptom of PPE and/or complication and/or other drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom at least partly.The amount being enough to this point is defined as " effective dose " or " treatment effective dose ".To use compound, administering mode, stage of institute's disease therapy and severity, weight in patients and general health situation be depended in part on to the effective amount in this application, and the judgement of the doctor of prescription.
Further, can prophylactically use the compositions and methods of the invention to prevent, treat, reduce and/or improve the illness relating to drug-induced toxicity, the relevant reaction of such as PPE and/or other drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom.Significant quantity as described herein.In addition, if needed, those skilled in the art also can know how to adjust or to change prophylactic treatment.
Can the detection of the symptom of first of a disease sign or PPE (red, swollen, pain of such as hand and/or pin etc.) and/or the reaction relevant with other drug toxicity described here, obstacle and/or symptom time begin treatment administration.Therapeutic can start before any S or S of illness or PPE and/or the relevant reaction of other drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom occur.Such therapeutic will carry out in patient in need, such as, will give the patient of one or more medicines relevant with the reaction that PPE and/or other drug toxicity are correlated with, obstacle and/or symptom.Therefore, phosphodiesterase inhibitor can give before the relevant medicine of the reaction relevant with PPE and/or other drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom gives or give with it simultaneously, but should give before the outbreak of the symptom of PPE and/or the relevant reaction of other drug toxicity, obstacle and/or symptom.
Be intended to treatment and/preventative-therapeutic medicinal compositions to be used for mucous membrane (oral cavity, nasal cavity, rectum, urethra, vagina, tracheae etc.), parenteral, local or limitation give (to notice that mucosa delivery is different from topical, because mucosa delivery refers to, compound is applied on the surface of mucous membrane, such as the surface of respiratory tract, gi tract, reproductive tract etc.).
In specific embodiments, described medicinal compositions is topical application, such as, be applied to the affected area (the such as palm of the hand and/or sole place) on skin.Other topical can be applicable to airway mucus on the surface, is administered on nasal surface or by atomizing particle such as droplet and is administered to nasal surface or other respiratory tracts surface by suction; Or to skin such as in order to treat wound described here or scar.Therefore, the invention provides the composition for local (mucous membrane or non-mucous membrane) or parenteral admin, it can comprise the compounds of this invention (such as phosphodiesterase inhibitor) dissolving or be suspended in pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, the liquid carrier of such as medicinal compositions.In some embodiments, medicinal compositions can comprise albumin, liposome, nanoparticle etc., as known in the art.
In some embodiments, medicinal compositions can topical application.Various aqueous carrier can be used, such as water, buffered water, the salt solution of 0.9%, the glycine, Hyaluronic Acid etc. of 0.3%.These compositions carry out sterilization or can filtration sterilization by sterilization technology that is common, that know.The composition of generation can be carried out packing and use with former state, or freeze-drying, before administration, the preparation of freeze-drying and sterile solution are merged.If needed, said composition can comprise the pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary substance close to physiological situation, such as buffer reagent, tension regulator, wetting agent etc., such as sodium-acetate, Sodium.alpha.-hydroxypropionate, sodium-chlor, Repone K, calcium chloride, sorbitanmonolaureate, triethanolamine oleate etc.As selection, also can be dry powder formulations according to medicinal compositions of the present disclosure.
The further embodiment of the present invention comprise be used for the treatment of and/or prevent PPE and/or other drug toxicity to be correlated with reaction, obstacle and/or symptom kit, it comprises the medicinal compositions and working instructions that comprise phosphodiesterase inhibitor, is used for the treatment of and/or prevents reaction that PPE and/or other drug toxicity are relevant, obstacle and/or symptom.In some embodiments of kit of the present invention, phosphodiesterase inhibitor can be mixed with topical application.
As the skilled person will appreciate; there are embodiment and the key element of several every aspect for application claims protection; consider all combinations of different key element at this in advance, therefore limit be not considered as to claimed scope of the present invention in this illustrative specific combination.If remove in obtainable key element group effective key element group in one combination or increase specific key element, then this key element group will be regarded as combining a kind of like this change.
Embodiment
Adopt local Virga to treat the patient that four are suffered from PPE, suffer from the PPE relating to capecitabine for two, suffer from the PPE relating to Sutent for two.In all three patients, the symptom that they relate to PPE is significantly improved due to the treatment of local Virga.This initial clinical experience beyond formal clinical trial content because there is no this type of clinical trial operational.Starting this treatment is also because these patients do not have alternative therapeutical agent for their cancer, and because stops or reduce their anticancer therapeutic agent further and may jeopardize it and obtain the clinical benefit strengthened.
First patient has transitivity carcinoma of the pancreas and slight Raynaud's syndrome history simultaneously.Cause slight reaction with the treatment of capecitabine, but the burst of the PPE of 2-3 level and her Raynaud's syndrome can allow it become complicated, causes ulcer painful on finger tip.The local Virga of 2% was applied in ulcer after losing efficacy by calcium channel blocker, and in one week, the misery of patient and the size of digital ulcer and the degree of depth are all significantly improved.Importantly, the PPE that ulcer is contiguous have also been obtained improvement.Then local Virga is applied to the whole centre of the palm place that PPE has major improvement hand.After treatment, also similar improvement can be seen with sole at the palm of another hand.
Second patient is a women suffering from transitivity colorectal carcinoma, and she has very large antitumor reaction to capecitabine, oxaliplatin and rhuMAb-VEGF.But the PPE institute that her treatment can be continued by 2-3 level is complicated, controls although dosage receives and reduces.Patient is forwarded to the treatment plan that perfusion 5FU adds irinotecan and rhuMAb-VEGF, this also relates to the PPE of the 2-3 level of this patient.Using of 5FU controls according to the seriousness of hand-foot syndrome and persistence.Local Virga is only applied on left hand.This patient notices, its left hand pain as shown and to be rubescently enhanced at the 8th day.To the 72nd day, the hand-foot syndrome of two hands all disappeared.
3rd patient is the man with the gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) (GIST) be difficult to treatment with imatinib, and it is treated with Sutent.Although be satisfied to the reaction of Sutent, he subjected to the PPE that 3 grades relate to Sutent, and this just needs keep administration frequently and reduce dosage.Every day treats him with the local Virga of 3 times 2%.In order to ensure the action in the potential great expense of given customization preparation, local Virga is only applied on his left hand by this patient.He does not stand side effect, such as headache, pectoralgia, dizziness, and does not have spontaneous erection in this middle of the month for the treatment of.After only 3 dosage (1 day), he finds its tenderness on hand and has rubescently had improvement.After 4 weeks, rubescent had obvious improvement, and pain disappears; Multiple bubble, cracking and numbness are callous all fundamentally to disappear completely.Improvement is " just as all the time, (dayandnight) feels ".The right hand has all these complication.To be enough serious so that these patients be difficult to retract over half by his hand on health because of pachyderma and pain for these.His left hand is completely flexibly.Giving two hands all after medication, he can within multiple moon first time shake hands and clench fist and very difficultly also can not feel pain, his guitar and he has again upspring in his chorus of church.This patient used weekly the local Virga of a time 1% afterwards.In addition, the gastrointestinal toxicity (enteritis, diarrhoea) of this patient experience Sutent induction, it is treated so that systemic Absorption with oral Virga.The dosage started is the Virga of oral 50mg every day.This improved his gastrointestinal toxicity and its hand-foot syndrome soon within one day.After this use lower dosage as required, comprise the tablet (50mg size) giving weekly once or twice 1/4th.
4th patient is a women suffering from transitivity angiosarcoma, treats more than 4 years her with Sutent.Her treatment is complicated because of the PPE of 3 grades, need every other day by her Sutent from every day give 50mg reduce to 12.5mg (namely secondary on every Wendesdays, such as Monday-Wednesday-Friday).Because tumour develops when low dosage Sutent, her Sutent dosage is increased to 37.5mg every day (weekly 7 days), and this causes her PPE to recur.When her the local Virga (cold cream base) started with 2% is only treated its right hand and right crus of diaphragm, her hand-foot syndrome is 1 grade.The right hand and right crus of diaphragm have had obvious improvement within 1-2 week.Untreated hand and pin continue to worsen.It should be noted that the tumour of this patient is giving the sign only shown after month the more response of high dosage Sutent of more high dosage.
Because each in these patients starts only to only have an influenced skin area to be treated, be other same affected regions for the treatment of subsequently, each patient can as the contrast of his/her own.Each in these patients does not experience local or systemic side effects.And, do not have patient to have any suggestion or negative impact in the response to its cancer for the treatment of.
In a word, physiopathology and these four cases of known PPE show that local Virga can improve the severity of PPE.Oral administration also can cause the improvement of systemic toxicity profiles.
To those skilled in the art, the change of method and composition described here and amendment will be all a kind of promptings to them without doubt.Correspondingly, description above should be regarded as illustrative instead of limited significance.
Any patent mentioned in this specification or publication indicate the level of technician in field belonging to the present invention.These patents and publication incorporated herein by reference, its degree as every section of single publication by reference by especially be attached to respectively the same herein.
Technician in the art will understand easily, and the present invention is adapted to implement described target preferably and also obtains the result and advantage that are mentioned to, and in this those intrinsic results and advantage.Embodiments of the invention and method described here, process, methods for the treatment of, molecule and specific compound are all the representative of current exemplary and are not intended as limitation of the scope of the invention.To those skilled in the art, change wherein and other purposes will there will be, and these change and purposes is included within scope of the present invention, as the scope by the claims provided below limit.
Reference
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Claims (14)
1. the purposes of phosphodiesterase inhibitor in the medicine for the preparation of the treatment palm-sole of the foot sensory deprivation erythema syndrome (PPE), described phosphodiesterase inhibitor is selected from that Virga, sildenafil citrate, Luo Dina are non-, meter Luo Nafei, avanaphil, Tadalafil (Cialis), Vardenafil, udenafil and any combination thereof.
2. phosphodiesterase inhibitor is for the preparation of the purposes improved in the medicine of the palm-sole of the foot sensory deprivation erythema syndrome (PPE), and described phosphodiesterase inhibitor is selected from that Virga, sildenafil citrate, Luo Dina are non-, meter Luo Nafei, avanaphil, Tadalafil (Cialis), Vardenafil, udenafil and any combination thereof.
3. the purposes of phosphodiesterase inhibitor in the medicine for the preparation of the prevention palm-sole of the foot sensory deprivation erythema syndrome (PPE), described phosphodiesterase inhibitor is selected from that Virga, sildenafil citrate, Luo Dina are non-, meter Luo Nafei, avanaphil, Tadalafil (Cialis), Vardenafil, udenafil and any combination thereof.
4. purposes as claimed in one of claims 1-3, wherein PPE takes in relevant with medicine.
5. purposes according to claim 4, the medicine of wherein said absorption is the medicine relevant with PPE.
6. purposes according to claim 5, the wherein said medicine relevant with PPE is selected from chemotherapeutic agent, cancer therapy drug, anti-angiogenic regenerating medicine, anti-infectives, anti-VEGF medicine, and any combination.
7. purposes according to claim 6, wherein said cancer therapy drug is antitumor drug.
8. purposes according to claim 4, the medicine of wherein said absorption is selected from Xarelto, Sutent, pazopanib, linifanib, rhuMAb-VEGF, 5 FU 5 fluorouracil, capecitabine, floxuridine, cytosine arabinoside, Dx, daunorubicin, idarubicin, irinotecan, Hycamtin, liposome amphotericin b, interleukin II and any combination thereof.
9. purposes according to claim 8, wherein said cytosine arabinoside is liposome cytosine arabinoside.
10. purposes according to claim 8, wherein said Dx is liposomal doxorubicin.
11. purposes as claimed in one of claims 1-3, wherein said phosphodiesterase inhibitor gives described patient through local.
12. according to the purposes of any one of claim 1-3, and wherein said phosphodiesterase inhibitor oral administration gives described patient.
13. medicinal compositionss comprising phosphodiesterase inhibitor are preparing the purposes treated and/or prevented in the kit of PPE, described phosphodiesterase inhibitor is selected from that Virga, sildenafil citrate, Luo Dina are non-, meter Luo Nafei, avanaphil, Tadalafil (Cialis), Vardenafil, udenafil and any combination thereof, and described test kit comprises instructions.
14. purposes according to claim 13, wherein said phosphodiesterase inhibitor is configured to for topical.
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| US9220713B2 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2015-12-29 | Duke University | Compositions and methods for the treatment of drug-induced hand-foot syndrome |
| EP2686429A4 (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2014-08-27 | Cellworks Res India Private Ltd | Compositions, process of preparation of said compositions and method of treating inflammatory diseases |
| EP3030239A4 (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2017-03-08 | Kala Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Urea derivatives and uses thereof |
| WO2016144230A1 (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-15 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Method, network device, computer program and computer program product for mobile service chaining |
| JP2021506958A (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2021-02-22 | オンクォリティ ファーマシューティカルズ チャイナ エルティーディーＯｎｑｕａｌｉｔｙ Ｐｈａｒｍａｃｅｕｔｉｃａｌｓ Ｃｈｉｎａ Ｌｔｄ． | How to prevent or treat diseases associated with EGFR inhibition |
| EP3782618A4 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2022-01-26 | OnQuality Pharmaceuticals China Ltd. | Method for preventing or treating side effects of cancer therapy |
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| AU2002226633A1 (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-12 | Pfizer Limited | Treatment of diabetes mellitus using vardenafil |
| US20090048179A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2009-02-19 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Use of 5-phosphodiesterase inhibitors to enhance the permeability of the blood-brain barrier of abnormal brain tissue and the blood-tumor barrier |
| EP1850852A4 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2009-11-18 | Cedars Sinai Medical Center | Use of sildenafil, vardenafil and other 5-phosphodiesterase inhibitors to enhance permeability of the abnormal blood-brain barrier |
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| US20090197922A1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2009-08-06 | The University Of Chicago | Compositions and methods for treating pulmonary hypertension |
| MX2008015266A (en) | 2006-06-01 | 2009-02-10 | Nobera Pharma Sl | Use of allopurinol for the treatment of palmar plantar erythrodysesthesia. |
| EP2246057A1 (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-03 | Nobera Pharma, S.L. | Use of allopurinol for the treatment of hand foot skin reaction |
| US9220713B2 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2015-12-29 | Duke University | Compositions and methods for the treatment of drug-induced hand-foot syndrome |
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| US9629845B2 (en) | 2017-04-25 |
| EP2488642B1 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| JP2016094450A (en) | 2016-05-26 |
| US20120258970A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
| JP2013508295A (en) | 2013-03-07 |
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