CN102647660A - Method, system and radio network controller (RNC) for realizing business functions in shared wireless access network - Google Patents
Method, system and radio network controller (RNC) for realizing business functions in shared wireless access network Download PDFInfo
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- CN102647660A CN102647660A CN2012100818251A CN201210081825A CN102647660A CN 102647660 A CN102647660 A CN 102647660A CN 2012100818251 A CN2012100818251 A CN 2012100818251A CN 201210081825 A CN201210081825 A CN 201210081825A CN 102647660 A CN102647660 A CN 102647660A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/18—Service support devices; Network management devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/12—Access point controller devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for realizing business functions in a shared wireless access network, which comprises the following steps that: an entity radio network controller (RNC) is divided into at least two logic RNCs, wherein each logic RNC can independently complete the tasks of the entity RNC; and each logic RNC is connected with at least one business function entity. The invention also discloses a system and the RNC for realizing the business functions in the shared wireless access network. Through the invention, different operators can respectively use the business function entities in the shared wireless access network, so that the needs of all the operators for their own business functions are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the radio network technique field, particularly a kind of share radio access network (Radio Access Network, realize in RAN) business function method, system and radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC).
Background technology
(The 3 for 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system)
RdMobile Communication System, 3G) in, RAN provides the miscellaneous service function through wireless mode for the terminal of inserting.In order to realize the different service function, the miscellaneous service functional entity of network side need link to each other with RAN.
According to the quantity of the business function entity that can link to each other and affiliated operator's quantity thereof, can RAN be divided into non-shared RAN and shared RAN with a RAN.
Fig. 1 shows cell broadcaste service (Cell Broadcast Service, network structure CBS) is provided among a kind of non-shared RAN in the prior art.As shown in the figure, only (Cell Broadcast Centre's RNC CBC) links to each other, with broadcasting (NodeB) upward transmission in the base station that links to each other with RNC of CBC with a CBC.Wherein, said RNC and CBC belong to same operator, and the operator under being is special-purpose.
Fig. 2 shows the network structure that CBS is provided among a kind of shared RAN in the prior art.As shown in the figure, a RNC links to each other with a CBC, and wherein, said RNC and CBC can belong to a plurality of operators, are a plurality of operator and share.
Similarly, Fig. 3 shows positioning service (Location Service, network structure LCS) is provided among a kind of shared RAN in the prior art.As shown in the figure, RNC and one independently move the positioning service center (Stand alone Serving Mobile Location Centre SAS) link to each other, and wherein, said RNC and SAS can belong to a plurality of operators, are a plurality of operator and share.
But; In research and practice process to prior art; Find that there is following problem in prior art: in sharing RAN; Different operators is different to the demand of business function, and therefore, different operators uses same business function entity can not satisfy each operator to the demand of business function separately in sharing RAN.For example, it is different to demands such as the content of cell broadcaste service, performance, confidentiality to share operators different among the RAN, is irrational so same CBC is used in the operation commercial city of all shared RNC of mandatory requirement; For another example, it is different to the demand of the form of the location flow of positioning service, positioning accuracy, localization method, locating information etc. to share operators different among the RAN, also is irrational so same SAS is used in the operation commercial city of all shared RNC of mandatory requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method, system and radio network controller of in share radio access network, realizing business function; Different operators uses the business function entity respectively among the RAN to realize sharing, thereby satisfies each operator to the demand of business function separately.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method, system and radio network controller of business function in share radio access network, realized to be achieved in that
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that in share radio access network, realizes business function on the one hand, comprising:
The entity radio network controller is divided at least two logic radio network controllers, and wherein, each logic radio network controller has the independent ability of accomplishing entity radio network controller task;
Each logic radio network controller is linked to each other with at least one business function entity.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of radio network controller of in share radio access network, realizing business function on the other hand, comprising:
At least two logic radio network controllers, the logic radio network controller is divided gained for the entity radio network controller; Each logic radio network controller has the independent ability of accomplishing entity radio network controller task, and each logic radio network controller links to each other with at least one business function entity.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of system that in share radio access network, realizes business function on the other hand; Comprise above-mentioned radio network controller; At least one business function entity; The business function entity belongs at least one operator, is used for realizing independently business function through the logic radio network controller that links to each other.
Technical scheme by the above embodiment of the invention provides is visible; Different subsystems is divided into different logical RNC among the entity RNC, and each logic RNC links to each other with a business function entity, and each logic RNC links to each other with at least one sub-district; The business function entity of different operators is realized independently business function through the logic RNC that links to each other; Like this, can realize sharing that different operators uses the business function entity respectively among the RAN, thereby satisfy each operator the demand of business function separately.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for providing the network structure of cell broadcaste service among a kind of non-shared RAN of prior art;
Fig. 2 is for providing the network structure of cell broadcaste service among a kind of shared RAN of prior art;
Fig. 3 is for providing the network structure of positioning service among a kind of shared RAN of prior art;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the inventive method embodiment;
Fig. 5 adopts the annexation figure of dedicated mode separately for RNC among the inventive method embodiment and business function entity;
Fig. 6 is the annexation figure that RNC and business function entity adopt the part sharing mode among the inventive method embodiment;
Fig. 7 adopts the annexation figure of complete sharing mode for RNC among the inventive method embodiment and business function entity;
Fig. 8 is 1 graph of a relation that RNC links to each other with more than business function entity among the inventive method embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the network structure that 3 operators independently realize cell broadcaste service among the inventive method embodiment;
Figure 10 is the network structure that 2 operators independently realize positioning service among the inventive method embodiment.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that in share radio access network, realizes business function; Subsystems different among the entity RNC is divided into different logical RNC; And each logic RNC linked to each other with a business function entity, said business function entity belongs at least one operator, and a logic RNC is linked to each other with at least one sub-district; A sub-district belongs at least one operator, and the business function entity of different operators is realized independently business function through the logic RNC that links to each other.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, the present invention is done further detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and execution mode.
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of the inventive method embodiment, and this method embodiment can implement with the angle of network design and planning side, like figure, comprising:
Step 401: subsystems different among the entity RNC is divided into different logical RNC, and each logic RNC is linked to each other with at least one business function entity.Said business function entity belongs at least one operator.
One skilled in the art will appreciate that among the entity RNC and comprise a plurality of subsystems.One sub-systems can be to comprise a CPU (Central Processing Unit, system CPU).An entity RNC can utilize the function of the completion RNC of the common cooperation of its a plurality of subsystems that comprise.Concrete, each subsystem is shared the part of same RNC task, and the task sum that each sub-systems is accomplished is this task total amount that RNC accomplishes.
Therefore, can an entity RNC be divided into logic RNC according to its subsystem.In other words, the sub-systems among entity RNC can be used as a logic RNC, and like this, an entity RNC can comprise a plurality of logic RNC.Say that from function each logic RNC has the ability of the independent RNC of completion task.Thereby a logic RNC can connect a business function entity, that is to say, an entity RNC can connect a plurality of business function entities through its a plurality of logic RNC that comprise.
Comprise that to share among the RAN 3 operators are example, RNC and business function entity can comprise following three kinds of annexations.
One: special-purpose separately.As shown in Figure 5,3 sub-systems among the entity RNC are divided into 3 logic RNC, business function entity of connection that each logic RNC is independent, each business function entity belongs to an operator.Generally speaking, this mode is business function entity of connection that each logic RNC is independent.
Two: part is shared.As shown in Figure 6,3 sub-systems among the entity RNC are divided into 3 logic RNC, logic RNC1 links to each other with business function entity 1, and business function entity 1 belongs to operator 1; Logic RNC2 links to each other with business function entity 2 with logic RNC3, and business function entity 2 belongs to operator 2 and operator 3.Generally speaking, this mode is business function entity of connection that at least one logic RNC is independent, will business function entity of at least two common connections of logic RNC.
Three: shared fully.As shown in Figure 7,3 sub-systems among the entity RNC are divided into 3 logic RNC, 3 logic RNC link to each other with business function entity 1, and business function entity 1 belongs to operator 1 simultaneously, operator 2 and operator 3.Generally speaking, this mode is that each logic RNC is connected a business function entity jointly.
Should be noted that a logic RNC should link to each other with at least one sub-district.Like this, logic RNC can similarly control the sub-district that links to each other with existing entity RNC and realize radio function.Wireless network resource is not shared by each operator, and each operator can have different districts, and therefore, the affiliated logic RNC of operator can link to each other with one or more sub-districts.Under this situation, (The 3 for the generally frequency point ranges of different operators difference, and existing third generation gpp
RdGeneration Partnership Project, R99 release protocol 3GPP), R4 release protocol and R5 release protocol mobile phone can be supported this function, therefore do not have the protocol compatibility problem.
Certainly, what link to each other with same logic radio network controller can be a plurality of different service functional entitys, and these a plurality of different service functional entitys are realized the different service function.As shown in Figure 8, logic RNC1 links to each other with business function entity 2 with business function entity 1, business function entity 1 and the entity of business function entity 2 for realization different business function, and for example business function entity 1 is CBC, business function entity 2 is SAS.Here, the business function entity 1 and the business function entity 2 that link to each other with logic RNC1 can belong to same operator.
Step 402: the business function entity of different operators is realized independently business function through the logic RNC that links to each other.
Said business function entity can be CBC, and then the CBC of different operators realizes independently cell broadcaste service through the logic RNC that links to each other.Stipulate in the service area Radio Broadcasting Agreements of relevant RNC of 3GPP and CBC interface; A RNC is only to link to each other with a CBC; And when 1 entity RNC connects a plurality of CBC in the embodiment of the invention; RNC does not still violate the service area Radio Broadcasting Agreements of said interface in the restriction that has broken through said agreement, can normally accomplish the service area broadcast capability.
Said business function entity also can be SAS, and then the SAS of different operators realizes independently positioning service through the logic RNC that links to each other.Stipulate in the location Calculation applying portion agreement of relevant RNC of 3GPP and SAS interface; A RNC is only to link to each other with a SAS; And when 1 entity RNC connects a plurality of SAS in the embodiment of the invention; RNC does not still violate the location Calculation applying portion agreement of said interface in the restriction that has broken through said agreement, can normally accomplish positioning function.
Certainly, said business function entity can also be for realizing the entity of other business function.
Below respectively to realize cell broadcaste service and to realize that positioning service is the example explanation.
Fig. 9 shows and shares among the RAN network structure that 3 operators independently realize cell broadcaste service.
As shown in Figure 9, an entity RNC shares in 3 operators, the 1 special-purpose CBC1 of operator, and RNC1 links to each other with logic, and CBC2 shares with operator 3 in operator 2, links to each other with logic RNC3 with logic RNC2 respectively.Can know that this mode is that above-mentioned part is shared, and CBC1 is different to content, performance and the confidentiality that realizes cell broadcaste service with CBC2.Like this, operator 1 can use CBC1 to realize Cell Broadcast CB according to the needs of self, and operator 2 can use CBC2 to realize Cell Broadcast CB with identical demand with operator 3.As, operator 1 sends to the logic RNC1 in the shared RNC with cell broadcast service information through CBC1, on the sub-district that belongs to operator 1 that logic RNC1 links to each other, broadcasts; Operator 2 and operator 3 send to logic RNC2 and logic RNC3 in the shared RNC with cell broadcast service information separately through CBC2 respectively; And on the sub-district that belongs to operator 2 that logic RNC2 links to each other the cell broadcast information of broadcast operator 2, the cell broadcast information of broadcast operator 3 on the sub-district that belongs to operator 3 that logic RNC3 links to each other.
Like this, different operators uses different CBC to realize cell broadcaste services according to demands such as the content of cell broadcaste service, performance, confidentiality.
Figure 10 shows and shares among the RAN network structure that 2 operators independently realize positioning service.
Shown in figure 10, an entity RNC shares in 2 operators, the 1 special-purpose SAS1 of operator, and RNC1 links to each other with logic, and the 2 special-purpose SAS2 of operator, RNC2 links to each other with logic.Can know that this mode is above-mentioned special-purpose separately.SAS1 and SAS2 provide location flow, positioning accuracy, the localization method of positioning service, form of locating information etc. different.As; Operator 1 sends to the logic RNC1 in the shared RNC with Location Request; Location survey is accomplished at the terminal that sub-district or these sub-districts covered that belongs to operator 1 by linking to each other with logic RNC1; Measurement result turns back to SAS1 through RNC1 afterwards, and then SAS1 compute location measurement result, or also comprises follow-up operation; Similarly; Operator 2 sends to the logic RNC2 in the shared RNC with Location Request; Location survey is accomplished at the terminal that sub-district or these sub-districts covered that belongs to operator 1 by linking to each other with logic RNC2; Measurement result turns back to SAS2 through RNC2 afterwards, and then SAS2 compute location measurement result, or also comprises follow-up operation.
When being connected a plurality of SAS equipment by the shared RNC support; The required gps data of A-GPS localization method is provided by SAS usually; Promptly by shared RNC and the special-purpose SAS of each operator between obtain global positioning system through information interactive process (Global Positioning System, GPS) data can adopt complementary GPS (Assisted GPS; A-GPS) technology realizes, A-GPS is used for that the terminal under each operator provides GPS supplementary when selecting the A-GPS localization method.But in some cases; SAS possibly not be equipped with the GPS receiver fault of GPS receiver or its outfit; If this moment, RNC self was equipped with GPS receiver and in proper working order, RNC should provide the gps data management function, and replaces separately that the SAS of operator provides GPS auxiliary data to UE.
Like this, different operators uses different SAS to realize positioning services according to the demands such as form to the location flow of positioning service, positioning accuracy, localization method, locating information.
Visible by the above method embodiment that provides; Subsystems different among the entity RNC is divided into different logical RNC, and each logic RNC is linked to each other with a business function entity, said business function entity belongs at least one operator; A logic RNC is linked to each other with at least one sub-district; A sub-district belongs at least one operator, and the business function entity of different operators is realized independently business function through the logic RNC that links to each other, like this; Can realize sharing that different operators uses the business function entity respectively among the RAN, thereby satisfy each operator the demand of business function separately.
Below introduce system embodiment of the present invention.A kind of system that in sharing RAN, realizes business function comprises entity RNC, at least one business function entity, wherein,
Different subsystems is divided into different logical RNC among the entity RNC, and each logic RNC links to each other with at least one business function entity;
The business function entity belongs at least one operator, is used for realizing independently business function through the logic RNC that links to each other.
Below introduce RNC embodiment of the present invention.A kind of RNC that in sharing RAN, realizes business function comprises the Different Logic RNC that divides according to different subsystems, and each logic RNC links to each other with at least one business function entity; Different Logic RNC is used to provide different operators to realize independently business function through the business function entity that links to each other with logic RNC.
Each logic RNC that said RNC comprises is independent is connected in a business function entity; Or,
At least one logic RNC is independent is connected in a business function entity, and at least two logic RNC are connected in another business function entity jointly; Or,
Each logic RNC is connected in same business function entity.
Below introduce a kind of method embodiment that in sharing RAN, realizes business function of the present invention, comprising:
Different operators connects the Different Logic RNC among the same entity RNC through the corresponding service functional entity; Said logic RNC is divided by subsystems different among the entity RNC, and each logic RNC links to each other with at least one business function entity;
The business function entity is realized independently business function through the logic RNC that links to each other.
Said logic RNC is divided by subsystems different among the entity RNC and specifically comprises:
A logic RNC is by dividing according to the subsystem that comprises a CPU among the entity RNC.
Said each logic RNC links to each other with a business function entity and specifically comprises:
Business function entity of connection that each logic RNC is independent, as shown in Figure 5; Or,
Business function entity of connection that at least one logic RNC is independent, and business function entity of at least two common connections of logic RNC, as shown in Figure 6; Or,
Each logic RNC connects a business function entity jointly, and is as shown in Figure 7.
Certainly, what link to each other with same logic radio network controller can be a plurality of different service functional entitys, and these a plurality of different service functional entitys are realized the different service function.Can be shown in Figure 8 like the front, logic RNC1 links to each other with business function entity 2 with business function entity 1, business function entity 1 and the entity of business function entity 2 for realization different business function, for example business function entity 1 is CBC, business function entity 2 is SAS.Here, the business function entity 1 and the business function entity 2 that link to each other with logic RNC1 can belong to same operator.
Visible by above embodiment; Different subsystems is divided into different logical RNC among the entity RNC, and each logic RNC is linked to each other with a business function entity, and said business function entity belongs at least one operator; A logic RNC is linked to each other with at least one sub-district; A sub-district belongs at least one operator, and the business function entity of different operators is realized independently business function through the logic RNC that links to each other, like this; Can realize sharing that different operators uses the business function entity respectively among the RAN, thereby satisfy each operator the demand of business function separately.
Though described the present invention through embodiment, those of ordinary skills know, the present invention has many distortion and variation and do not break away from spirit of the present invention, hope that appended claim comprises these distortion and variation and do not break away from spirit of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a method that in share radio access network, realizes business function is characterized in that, comprising:
The entity radio network controller is divided at least two logic radio network controllers, and wherein, each logic radio network controller has the independent ability of accomplishing entity radio network controller task;
Said each logic radio network controller is linked to each other with at least one business function entity.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, said the entity radio network controller is divided at least two logic radio network controllers, specifically comprises:
The subsystem that comprises a CPU in the said entity radio network controller is divided into a logic radio network controller.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, said said each logic radio network controller is linked to each other with at least one business function entity, is specifically realized by following mode:
Business function entity of the connection that each logic radio network controller is independent; Or,
Each logic radio network controller is all connected a business function entity jointly; Or,
Business function entity of the connection that at least one logic radio network controller is independent, and will business function entity of at least two common connections of logic radio network controller.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
When link to each other with same logic radio network controller for a plurality of business function entity the time; Said a plurality of business function entity is realized the different service function; Perhaps; When link to each other with same logic radio network controller for a plurality of business function entity the time, said a plurality of business function entities are realized identical business function.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that said business function entity belongs at least one operator.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, said business function entity comprises:
CBC is used to realize the Cell Broadcast CB function; Or,
The independent positioning service center of moving is used to realize positioning function.
7. a radio network controller of in share radio access network, realizing business function is characterized in that, comprising:
At least two logic radio network controllers, said logic radio network controller is divided gained for the entity radio network controller; Each logic radio network controller has the independent ability of accomplishing entity radio network controller task, and said each logic radio network controller links to each other with at least one business function entity.
8. radio network controller as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, said each logic radio network controller comprises a CPU.
9. radio network controller as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,
Business function entity of connection that said each logic radio network controller is independent; Or,
Said each logic radio network controller all connects a business function entity jointly; Or,
Business function entity of connection that at least one logic radio network controller is independent, and business function entity of at least two common connections of logic radio network controller.
10. system that in share radio access network, realizes business function; It is characterized in that; Comprise each described radio network controller of claim 7-9, at least one business function entity, wherein; Said business function entity belongs at least one operator, is used for realizing independently business function through the logic radio network controller that links to each other.
11. system as claimed in claim 10; It is characterized in that; When link to each other with same logic radio network controller for a plurality of business function entity the time, said a plurality of business function entities are realized the different service functions, perhaps; When link to each other with same logic radio network controller for a plurality of business function entity the time, said a plurality of business function entities are realized identical business function.
12. system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, said business function entity comprises:
CBC is used to realize the Cell Broadcast CB function; Or,
The independent positioning service center of moving is used to realize positioning function.
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| CN101151928B (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2015-09-09 | 艾利森电话股份有限公司 | The technology of CS and PS registration is coordinated in multi-operator core network |
| CN100450206C (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2009-01-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Base station controller multi-homing method, device and network in CDMA2000 |
| CN102647660B (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2016-03-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | The method of business function, system and RNC is realized in share radio access network |
-
2007
- 2007-09-19 CN CN201210081825.1A patent/CN102647660B/en active Active
- 2007-09-19 CN CN2007101541781A patent/CN101132558B/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-09-19 WO PCT/CN2008/072423 patent/WO2009039779A1/en active Application Filing
-
2010
- 2010-01-19 US US12/689,530 patent/US20100120412A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102647660B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| CN101132558B (en) | 2012-04-04 |
| US20100120412A1 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
| WO2009039779A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
| CN101132558A (en) | 2008-02-27 |
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