CN102635424A - Ultra silent silencer - Google Patents

Ultra silent silencer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102635424A
CN102635424A CN2012101080790A CN201210108079A CN102635424A CN 102635424 A CN102635424 A CN 102635424A CN 2012101080790 A CN2012101080790 A CN 2012101080790A CN 201210108079 A CN201210108079 A CN 201210108079A CN 102635424 A CN102635424 A CN 102635424A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
noise elimination
elimination part
silent
baffler
silencing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012101080790A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO YINZHOU GNS AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO YINZHOU GNS AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NINGBO YINZHOU GNS AUTO PARTS CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO YINZHOU GNS AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Priority to CN2012101080790A priority Critical patent/CN102635424A/en
Publication of CN102635424A publication Critical patent/CN102635424A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an ultra silent silencer and belongs to the field of a silencer device. The problem that the silencing effect of the conventional silencing device is poor can be solved. The ultra silent silencer provided by the invention comprises a funnel-shaped first silencing part and a funnel-shaped second silencing part; the tops of the first silencing part and the second silencing part face opposite direction and abut against each other; central axes of the first silencing part and the second silencing part are overlapped; the first silencing part and the second silencing part are hollow inside; and a plurality of small holes are arranged on the conical faces of the first silencing part and the second silencing part. The silencer provided by the invention is composed of two funnel-shaped silencing parts of which the tops abut against each other, and a plurality of the small holes are formed on the surface of each silencing part, so that high-speed air flow can be slowed and absorbed in a smoother manner through the small holes. Compared with the traditional cylinder silencer, the ultra silent silencer has better silencing effect which is improved by 50-70%.

Description

A kind of super-silent baffler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silencer, relate in particular to a kind of super-silent baffler.
Background technique
Baffler is meant what the principles such as absorption, reflection and interference according to sound were made, in order to reduce the noise of sound source radiation.Automobile is in the process of startup and high speed operation, and by discharge at a high speed, because outlet pipe is generally processed by the less cylindrical tube of bore, the waste gas that high speed flow is crossed is a large amount of noises of generation in the process of discharging through outlet pipe for waste gas.
For eliminating this kind noise; Existing baffler is many through on the outer wall of a hollow cylindrical tube, offering a plurality of apertures to form baffler; Like notification number is the disclosed Chinese patent of CN2392916Y; It passes through the evenly distributed aperture in the column-shaped barrel bottom, and suction ripple cotton is set to reach the effect of sound absorption at the column-shaped barrel outer surface.Yet the sound-absorbing effect of this kind baffler is also bad; Its main cause is; When air-flow during along the column-shaped barrel lateral transport, be opened in circular port on the column-shaped barrel can not make air-flow effectively radial propagation ripple is cotton to be absorbed so that gas is inhaled through this circular port, reach the effect of noise reduction.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, to the above-mentioned deficiency of existing technology, proposes good, the simple in structure super-silent baffler of being convenient to mass production of a kind of sound absorption qualities.
The technological scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is; A kind of super-silent baffler is proposed; Comprise funnelform first noise elimination part and second noise elimination part; Opposite and the two top of said first noise elimination part and the second noise elimination part top direction is replaced each other, and said first noise elimination part and the second noise elimination part medial axis overlap, said first noise elimination part and the second noise elimination part inner hollow and on the conical surface of first noise elimination part and second noise elimination part, be placed with a plurality of apertures.
Further, said aperture is circular aperture or polygonal aperture.
Further, the area of said each aperture is 1/300 to 1/150 of first noise elimination part or the second noise elimination part conical surface area.
Further, the conical bottom radius surface and the cone height of said first noise elimination part and second noise elimination part are identical.
Further, more said second noise elimination part of said first noise elimination part is more near airintake direction, and the said first noise elimination part conical bottom radius surface is less than the said second noise elimination part conical bottom radius surface.
Further, said super-silent baffler also comprises the noise reduction layer that is coated on said first noise elimination part and the second noise elimination part outer surface.
Further, said noise reduction layer is glass wool layer, slag wool layer, porous fiber layer or layer of polyester fiber.
The funnel form noise elimination part that baffler of the present invention is replaced by two end faces each other constitutes; Each noise elimination part surface is formed with a plurality of apertures; High velocity air can be slowed down through those apertures and be absorbed more smoothly, compares traditional cylindric baffler, and its erasure effect can improve 50%-70%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view among super-silent baffler one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of super-silent baffler shown in Figure 1 when using.
Embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technological scheme of the present invention is done further to describe, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Please with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the perspective view of super-silent baffler in one embodiment of the invention, and along airintake direction, it comprises funnelform first noise elimination part 10 and funnelform second noise elimination part 20.First noise elimination part 10 and second noise elimination part, 20 tops are replaced towards opposite direction and the two top each other, and first noise elimination part 10 and second noise elimination part, 20 medial axis overlap.First noise elimination part 10 and second noise elimination part, 20 inner hollow all are placed with a plurality of apertures 30 on the conical surface of first noise elimination part 10 and second noise elimination part 20.
Aperture 30 shapes can be shapes such as circular aperture, polygonal aperture.In a preferred embodiment, the area of each aperture is 1/300 to 1/150 of first noise elimination part or the second noise elimination part conical surface area.
The conical bottom radius surface of first noise elimination part 10 and second noise elimination part 20 and cone height all can equate also can be unequal.Preferably, the conical bottom radius surface of first noise elimination part 10 and second noise elimination part 20 and cone height all equate.When the conical surface of first noise elimination part 10 and second noise elimination part 20 and cone height did not wait, along airintake direction, the conical bottom radius surface of first noise elimination part 10 was less than the conical bottom radius surface of second noise elimination part 20.
In the present embodiment, first noise elimination part 10 and second noise elimination part 20 are processed by stainless steel material, can prolong the working life of baffler, also are convenient to machine shaping simultaneously.Other first noise elimination part 10 and second noise elimination part 20 fixedly form through technologies such as welding after can being made of one piece and also can making respectively.
As shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of super-silent baffler shown in Figure 1 when using.Among Fig. 2; Super-silent baffler is arranged at housing 1 inside; Super-silent baffler outer surface is coated by the noise reduction layer of being made by sound absorbing material 2, and first noise elimination part, 10 circular cone bottom surfaces and admission line 3 are tightly connected, and second noise elimination part, 20 circular cone bottom surfaces and outlet pipe 4 are tightly connected.Quieter material can be glass wool, slag wool, porous fibre, polyester fibre etc.
Among Fig. 2, direction shown in the arrow is the transmission direction of air-flow.After the high velocity air that is transmitted by admission line 3 transfers to first noise elimination part 10; Because first noise elimination part 10 is coniform; Portion gas gets in the noise reduction layers 2 via the aperture on the conical surface of first noise elimination part 10 30 and is slowed down by quieter material and absorb and reflected by housing 1 internal surface, and another part gas transfers in second noise elimination part 20 through first noise elimination part, 10 circular cone end faces.Second noise elimination part 20 receives the portion gas that 10 transmission of first noise elimination part come through the circular cone end face; Other gases are got in second noise elimination part 20 through the aperture on second noise elimination part, 20 conical surfaces 30 by housing 1 internal surface reflection back; Final gas through deceleration and noise reduction is discharged from through outlet pipe, and the sound decibel that discharge gas this moment has reduced about 90%.Can know that through test under the baffler of same airspeed, throughput and same length, the conventional hollow cylindrical baffler of the erasure effect of the super-silent baffler of the present invention can improve 50%-70%.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.Person of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. super-silent baffler; It is characterized in that: comprise funnelform first noise elimination part and second noise elimination part; Opposite and the two top of said first noise elimination part and the second noise elimination part top direction is replaced each other; Said first noise elimination part and the second noise elimination part medial axis overlap, said first noise elimination part and the second noise elimination part inner hollow and on the conical surface of first noise elimination part and second noise elimination part, be placed with a plurality of apertures.
2. super-silent baffler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said aperture is circular aperture or polygonal aperture.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 super-silent baffler, it is characterized in that: the area of said each aperture is 1/300 to 1/150 of first noise elimination part or the second noise elimination part conical surface area.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 super-silent baffler, it is characterized in that: the conical bottom radius surface and the cone height of said first noise elimination part and second noise elimination part are identical.
5. according to claim 1 or claim 2 super-silent baffler, it is characterized in that: more said second noise elimination part of said first noise elimination part is more near airintake direction, and the said first noise elimination part conical bottom radius surface is less than the said second noise elimination part conical bottom radius surface.
6. according to claim 1 or claim 2 super-silent baffler, it is characterized in that: said super-silent baffler also comprises the quieter material that is coated on said first noise elimination part and the second noise elimination part outer surface.
7. super-silent baffler as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: said quieter material is glass wool, slag wool, porous fibre or polyester fibre.
CN2012101080790A 2012-04-11 2012-04-11 Ultra silent silencer Pending CN102635424A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101080790A CN102635424A (en) 2012-04-11 2012-04-11 Ultra silent silencer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101080790A CN102635424A (en) 2012-04-11 2012-04-11 Ultra silent silencer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102635424A true CN102635424A (en) 2012-08-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108425719A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-21 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Muffler and automobile
CN109513703A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-26 汪培杰 A kind of cleaning device for peroxyacetic acid disinfectant liquid dispensing container
CN110965469A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-07 边海平 Road sound insulation guardrail

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB262312A (en) * 1926-03-13 1926-12-09 Roman Jarmorkin Improvements in silencers for motor vehicles
GB265052A (en) * 1926-05-19 1927-02-03 Melvill George Burton Improvements in or relating to silencers for internal-combustion engines
GB382418A (en) * 1931-10-21 1932-10-27 Gabriel John Hannen Improvements in or relating to silencers for internal combustion engines
US5892186A (en) * 1997-11-03 1999-04-06 Flowmaster, Inc. Muffler with gas-dispersing shell and sound-absorption layers
JP2008190353A (en) * 2007-02-01 2008-08-21 Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd Air duct structure
CN201288597Y (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-08-12 李定初 Exhaust reduction muffler for automobile
JP2010127161A (en) * 2008-11-27 2010-06-10 Sakamoto Industry Co Ltd Muffler for internal combustion engine
CN202544968U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-11-21 宁波市鄞州吉士汽配有限公司 Super mute silencer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB262312A (en) * 1926-03-13 1926-12-09 Roman Jarmorkin Improvements in silencers for motor vehicles
GB265052A (en) * 1926-05-19 1927-02-03 Melvill George Burton Improvements in or relating to silencers for internal-combustion engines
GB382418A (en) * 1931-10-21 1932-10-27 Gabriel John Hannen Improvements in or relating to silencers for internal combustion engines
US5892186A (en) * 1997-11-03 1999-04-06 Flowmaster, Inc. Muffler with gas-dispersing shell and sound-absorption layers
JP2008190353A (en) * 2007-02-01 2008-08-21 Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd Air duct structure
CN201288597Y (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-08-12 李定初 Exhaust reduction muffler for automobile
JP2010127161A (en) * 2008-11-27 2010-06-10 Sakamoto Industry Co Ltd Muffler for internal combustion engine
CN202544968U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-11-21 宁波市鄞州吉士汽配有限公司 Super mute silencer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108425719A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-21 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Muffler and automobile
CN109513703A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-26 汪培杰 A kind of cleaning device for peroxyacetic acid disinfectant liquid dispensing container
CN110965469A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-07 边海平 Road sound insulation guardrail

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Application publication date: 20120815