CN102635423B - A kind of respiratory organ - Google Patents

A kind of respiratory organ Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102635423B
CN102635423B CN201210136517.4A CN201210136517A CN102635423B CN 102635423 B CN102635423 B CN 102635423B CN 201210136517 A CN201210136517 A CN 201210136517A CN 102635423 B CN102635423 B CN 102635423B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
respiratory organ
respirator body
seat
stub tube
lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210136517.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102635423A (en
Inventor
兰银在
王根全
靳永标
刘宇强
吴志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
No70 Institute Of China North Industries Group Corp
Original Assignee
No70 Institute Of China North Industries Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by No70 Institute Of China North Industries Group Corp filed Critical No70 Institute Of China North Industries Group Corp
Priority to CN201210136517.4A priority Critical patent/CN102635423B/en
Publication of CN102635423A publication Critical patent/CN102635423A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102635423B publication Critical patent/CN102635423B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of respiratory organ, by 2 respiratory organ seats (1), 1 respirator body (2), 1 respiratory organ lid (3), 1 filter screen (4) and 1 exhausting stub tube (7) composition;With the vertical profile cross section at exhausting stub tube (7) axis place, symmetrical;Respiratory organ seat (1) bottom is internal with crankcase to be connected, the upper surface (12) of respiratory organ seat (1) connects with the lower surface (10) of respirator body (2), the upper surface (9) of respirator body (2) connects with two surge chambers, surge chamber is connected with filter-core shell (18) and cover plate (16) by passage (14), remainder is separated by the first baffle plate (15) and second baffle (17), and filter-core shell (18) connects with exhausting stub tube (7);Filter screen (4) the left spill port (13) leading to oil sump arranged below and right spill port (19).The present invention reduces discharge, reduces consumption of lubricating oil;Simple in construction, rationally distributed, oil-gas separation efficiency is high;The useful life of machine oil can be extended;Reduce lubricating oil leakage, promote engine performance.

Description

A kind of respiratory organ
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of critical component of engine crankshaft ventilation system, be specifically related to a kind of respiratory organ.
Background technology
Respiratory organ is as the critical component of crankcase ventilation system, for ensureing that engine health operating serves important function.But respiratory organ bleed is serious, oil consumption is big, and crankcase waste gas pressure is high, has had a strong impact on the performance of electromotor.
Additionally, due to crankcase waste gas aerofluxus is not smooth, the moisture in waste gas can make lubricating oil blushing occur, thus affecting the lubrication of each parts, accelerating concentrated wear, affecting the service life of electromotor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is contemplated to solve that respiratory organ bleed is serious, oil consumption big, crankcase waste gas pressure is high, affect the problem of engine performance, and crankcase waste gas aerofluxus is smooth, moisture in waste gas makes lubricating oil turn white, affect the lubrication of each parts, quickening concentrated wear, the problem that affects service life of aeroengine.
Technical scheme:
A kind of respiratory organ, including respiratory organ seat, respirator body, respiratory organ lid, filter screen, exhausting stub tube;By 2 respiratory organ seats, 1 respirator body, 1 respiratory organ lid, 1 filter screen and 1 exhausting stub tube composition;With the vertical profile cross section at exhausting stub tube axis place, symmetrical;4 first bolts 6 and 2 second bolts 11 realize connecting firmly with electromotor;Seal with flat sealant between respiratory organ seat and respirator body, seal with flat sealant between respirator body and respiratory organ lid;Realize connecting firmly by 4 the 3rd bolts 5 between respiratory organ seat, respirator body and respiratory organ lid three;Exhausting stub tube is fastened on respiratory organ by 2 the 4th bolts and covers face;Realize reliably sealing by sealing gasket between respiratory organ seat and engine body.
Respiratory organ seat bottom portion is internal with the crankcase producing gas mixture to be connected, the upper surface of respiratory organ seat connects with the lower surface of respirator body, the upper surface of respirator body be used for make the surge chamber 1 of the adequately expanded respiratory organ lid of gas mixture connect with surge chamber 2, two surge chambers are positioned in symmetric position, connected with filter-core shell and cover plate by passage, remainder above passage is separated with surge chamber 1 and surge chamber 2 by two baffle plates respectively, and filter-core shell connects with the exhausting stub tube being used for discharging waste gas.
For the little oil droplets cool in gas mixture, deposition, filtration, separation filter screen, by filter-core shell and cover plate fixed position, filter screen two spill ports leading to oil sump arranged below.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. ensure that engine oil gas separates more thorough, reduce discharge, reduce consumption of lubricating oil;
2. this respiratory organ structure is simple, rationally distributed, and oil-gas separation efficiency is high, it is possible to reach more than 95%;
3. make the oxidation-stabilized performance that machine oil maintenance is good, extend the useful life of machine oil;
4. keep the pressure in crankcase basically identical with external atmosphere pressure, thus reducing lubricating oil leakage and promoting the performance of electromotor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical profile structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structural representation of the present invention.
The each labelling of accompanying drawing represents respectively:
Respiratory organ seat-1
Respirator body-2
Respiratory organ lid-3
Filter screen-4
Bolt-5
Bolt-6
Exhausting stub tube-7
Bolt-8
The upper surface-9 of respirator body
The lower surface-10 of respirator body
Bolt-11
The upper surface-12 of respiratory organ seat
Left spill port-13
Passage-14
First baffle plate-15
Cover plate-16
Second baffle-17
Filter-core shell-18
Right spill port-19
First sealing gasket-20
Second sealing gasket-21.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of respiratory organ, including respiratory organ seat, respirator body, respiratory organ lid, filter screen, exhausting stub tube;By 2 respiratory organ seats, 1 respirator body, 1 respiratory organ lid, 1 filter screen and 1 exhausting stub tube composition;With the vertical profile cross section at exhausting stub tube axis place, symmetrical;4 first bolts 6 and 2 second bolts 11 realize connecting firmly with electromotor;Seal with flat sealant between respiratory organ seat and respirator body, seal with flat sealant between respirator body and respiratory organ lid;Realize connecting firmly by 4 the 3rd bolts 5 between respiratory organ seat, respirator body and respiratory organ lid three;Exhausting stub tube is fastened on respiratory organ by 2 the 4th bolts and covers face;Realize reliably sealing by sealing gasket between respiratory organ seat and engine body.
Respiratory organ seat bottom portion connects with the inside of the crankcase producing gas mixture, the upper surface of respiratory organ seat connects with the lower surface of respirator body, the upper surface of respirator body be used for make the surge chamber 1 of the adequately expanded respiratory organ lid of gas mixture connect with surge chamber 2, two surge chambers are positioned in symmetric position, connected with filter-core shell and cover plate by passage, remainder above passage is separated by baffle plate and surge chamber 1, being separated by baffle plate and surge chamber 2, filter-core shell connects with the exhausting stub tube being used for discharging waste gas.
For the little oil droplets cool in gas mixture, deposition, filtration, separation filter screen, by filter-core shell and cover plate fixed position, the filter screen spill port leading to oil sump arranged below.
Specific works process is:
The gas mixture produced in crankcase is first via the upper surface of respiratory organ seat, it is then passed through lower surface and the upper surface of respirator body, finally enter surge chamber 1 and the surge chamber 2 of respiratory organ lid, gas mixture is after fully expanding, after two baffle plates, by passage through filter-core shell and cover plate, waste gas is finally discharged by exhausting stub tube.Little oil droplet in gas mixture, through condensation, deposition, filters, after separation, flows back to oil sump after spill port.
The fixing of filter screen is realized by filter-core shell and cover plate.The effect of filter screen is that the dust outside stoping enters crankcase, the little oil droplet of low concentration in oil gas can also be filtered again simultaneously, separation when crankcase inside is for negative pressure.Little oil droplet finally flows back to oil sump through two spill ports.
Gas mixture passes through 4 grades of separation.Above 3 grades mainly carry out mechanical collision and gravitational settling in respiratory organ, then again by remaining low concentration gas mixture through the 4th grade of separation, sedimentation, oil-gas separation efficiency can reach more than 95%.

Claims (1)

1. a respiratory organ, it is characterised in that: include respiratory organ seat (1), respirator body (2), respiratory organ lid (3), filter screen (4), exhausting stub tube (7);Described respiratory organ is by 2 respiratory organ seats (1), 1 respirator body (2), 1 respiratory organ lid (3), 1 filter screen (4) and 1 exhausting stub tube (7) composition;Described respiratory organ, with the vertical profile cross section at exhausting stub tube (7) axis place, symmetrical;Described respiratory organ, realizes connecting firmly with electromotor by 4 first bolts (6) and 2 second bolts (11);Seal with flat sealant between respiratory organ seat (1) and respirator body (2), seal with flat sealant between respirator body (2) and respiratory organ lid (3);Connected firmly by 4 the 3rd bolts (5) between respiratory organ seat (1), respirator body (2) and respiratory organ lid (3) three;Exhausting stub tube (7) is fastened on respiratory organ lid (3) above by 2 the 4th bolts (8);Sealed with the second sealing gasket (21) by the first sealing gasket (20) between respiratory organ seat (1) and engine body;Respiratory organ seat (1) bottom connects with the inside of the crankcase producing gas mixture, the upper surface (12) of respiratory organ seat (1) connects with the lower surface (10) of respirator body (2), the upper surface (9) of respirator body (2) be used for making the surge chamber 1 of the adequately expanded respiratory organ lid (3) of gas mixture connect with surge chamber 2, two surge chambers are positioned in symmetric position, connected with filter-core shell (18) and cover plate (16) by passage (14), the remainder of passage (14) top is separated by the first baffle plate (15) and surge chamber 1, separated by second baffle (17) and surge chamber 2, filter-core shell (18) connects with the exhausting stub tube (7) being used for discharging waste gas;For the little oil droplets cool in gas mixture, deposition, filtration, separation filter screen (4), by filter-core shell (18) and cover plate (16) fixed position, filter screen (4) the left spill port (13) leading to oil sump arranged below and right spill port (19).
CN201210136517.4A 2012-05-06 2012-05-06 A kind of respiratory organ Expired - Fee Related CN102635423B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210136517.4A CN102635423B (en) 2012-05-06 2012-05-06 A kind of respiratory organ

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210136517.4A CN102635423B (en) 2012-05-06 2012-05-06 A kind of respiratory organ

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102635423A CN102635423A (en) 2012-08-15
CN102635423B true CN102635423B (en) 2016-06-29

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104696046A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-06-10 杭州赫日新能源科技有限公司 Integrated ventilation device
CN105134335B (en) * 2015-09-11 2018-10-09 隆鑫通用动力股份有限公司 Oil-gas separating device for engine with exhaust gas strainer and its engine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4993517A (en) * 1989-05-05 1991-02-19 Filterwerk Mann & Hummel Gmbh Oil-fill opening for introducing lubricating oil into an internal combustion engine
US5479907A (en) * 1994-07-12 1996-01-02 Walker, Jr.; Robert A. Combination in-line air-filter/air-oil separator/air-silencer with preseparator
CN1782335A (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-07 株式会社丰田自动织机 Oil separating structure and internal combustion engine
CN201358829Y (en) * 2009-03-09 2009-12-09 盐城兴动机械有限公司 Breathing apparatus of crankcase of internal combustion engine
CN201705426U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-01-12 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Oil-gas prefilter of engine crankcase
CN102226419A (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-10-26 中国兵器工业集团第七○研究所 Efficient oil-gas separation device of engine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4993517A (en) * 1989-05-05 1991-02-19 Filterwerk Mann & Hummel Gmbh Oil-fill opening for introducing lubricating oil into an internal combustion engine
US5479907A (en) * 1994-07-12 1996-01-02 Walker, Jr.; Robert A. Combination in-line air-filter/air-oil separator/air-silencer with preseparator
CN1782335A (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-07 株式会社丰田自动织机 Oil separating structure and internal combustion engine
CN201358829Y (en) * 2009-03-09 2009-12-09 盐城兴动机械有限公司 Breathing apparatus of crankcase of internal combustion engine
CN201705426U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-01-12 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Oil-gas prefilter of engine crankcase
CN102226419A (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-10-26 中国兵器工业集团第七○研究所 Efficient oil-gas separation device of engine

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