CN102635372A - Liquid accelerating agent supplying device - Google Patents
Liquid accelerating agent supplying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102635372A CN102635372A CN2012101226769A CN201210122676A CN102635372A CN 102635372 A CN102635372 A CN 102635372A CN 2012101226769 A CN2012101226769 A CN 2012101226769A CN 201210122676 A CN201210122676 A CN 201210122676A CN 102635372 A CN102635372 A CN 102635372A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种液态速凝剂供给装置,适用于干喷混凝土中添加液态速凝剂,可有效控制回弹量和粉尘量,包括液态速凝剂料桶、手推车和螺杆式定量泵,其中,手推车上方设有支架,液态速凝剂料桶搁置在支架上;螺杆式定量泵固定在手推车上,位于液态速凝剂料桶下方,螺杆式定量泵由电机、设在电机上的手动调频器以及与电机连接的螺杆组成,螺杆末端设有出料口,螺杆中部设有进料口;液态速凝剂料桶底部设有输料管,输料管另一端与进料口连接,输料管上设有控制阀。工作原理为:液态速凝剂从液态速凝剂料桶中流出,经过控制阀调节其流量,进入螺杆式定量泵的进料口,由电机提供泵送压力,经螺杆、由出料口压送至高压水管中,从而完成液态速凝剂的供给。
The invention discloses a liquid quick-setting agent supply device, which is suitable for adding liquid quick-setting agent to dry sprayed concrete, and can effectively control the amount of rebound and dust. Among them, there is a bracket above the trolley, and the liquid quick-setting agent bucket is placed on the bracket; the screw-type quantitative pump is fixed on the trolley, and is located under the liquid quick-setting agent bucket. It is composed of a frequency regulator and a screw connected to the motor. The end of the screw is provided with a discharge port, and the middle of the screw is provided with a feed port; the bottom of the liquid accelerator tank is provided with a feed pipe, and the other end of the feed pipe is connected to the feed port. A control valve is provided on the delivery pipe. The working principle is: the liquid quick-setting agent flows out of the liquid quick-setting agent barrel, the flow rate is adjusted by the control valve, and then enters the feed port of the screw-type quantitative pump, and the pumping pressure is provided by the motor. Send it to the high-pressure water pipe to complete the supply of liquid accelerator.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种液态速凝剂供给装置。 The invention relates to a liquid accelerator supply device. the
背景技术 Background technique
目前,常用的喷射混凝土方式主要有两种,即干拌法喷射和湿拌法喷射。在喷射过程中对于速凝剂的添加有很多不同的方式,干拌法喷射大部分采用粉状速凝剂,直接与骨料混合,然后泵送或风送至喷嘴处;湿拌法喷射则主要添加液态速凝剂,由风压单独输送至喷嘴处。速凝剂的掺量对于喷混凝土各方面的性能均有较大的影响,因此对于其添加效果的好坏,值得进一步的研究。 At present, there are two main methods of spraying concrete commonly used, namely dry mix spraying and wet mix spraying. There are many different ways to add quick-setting agent during the spraying process. Most of the dry-mixing spraying uses powdered quick-setting agent, which is directly mixed with the aggregate, and then pumped or blown to the nozzle; wet-mixing spraying is Mainly add liquid quick-setting agent, which is transported to the nozzle separately by wind pressure. The amount of accelerator has a great influence on the performance of sprayed concrete in all aspects, so it is worth further research on the effect of its addition. the
在干拌法喷射混凝土中,主要用粉状速凝剂。其添加装置通常有三种,按其结构分为螺纹钻式、螺纹塞式和齿轮式,这些装置均装在储有速凝剂料斗的底面。粉状速凝剂往往不能均匀的混合在骨料里,且很容易固结在喂料装置的上部和四壁,经常发生堵塞现象。再者,掺加粉状速凝剂在施工中回弹量大、粉尘多。干拌法中添加液态速凝剂的装置不多,主要是将液态速凝剂直接加入水管,利用控制阀来调节添加量,并用压缩空气作为动力输送至喷嘴处。这样的方式,使得液态速凝剂的掺量很不精确、易堵塞,且不能保证液态速凝剂连续均匀的供给,操作和运输都不方便。 In dry-mix sprayed concrete, powdered accelerators are mainly used. There are usually three kinds of adding devices, which are divided into threaded drill type, threaded plug type and gear type according to their structure. These devices are all installed on the bottom surface of the hopper where the accelerator is stored. The powder accelerator is often not evenly mixed in the aggregate, and it is easy to solidify on the upper part and four walls of the feeding device, often causing blockage. Furthermore, the addition of powdered quick-setting agent will cause a large amount of rebound and a lot of dust during construction. There are not many devices for adding liquid accelerator in the dry mixing method. The main method is to directly add the liquid accelerator to the water pipe, use the control valve to adjust the addition amount, and use compressed air as the power to transport it to the nozzle. In such a way, the dosage of the liquid accelerator is very inaccurate and easy to block, and the continuous and uniform supply of the liquid accelerator cannot be guaranteed, and the operation and transportation are inconvenient. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术,为克服上述现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种液态速凝剂供给装置,特别适用于干喷混凝土中添加液态速凝剂,其可以有效地控制回弹量和粉尘量,主要适用于隧道、边坡、基坑等岩土工程中的干拌法喷射混凝土。 In view of the above-mentioned prior art, in order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a liquid quick-setting agent supply device, which is especially suitable for adding liquid quick-setting agent to dry sprayed concrete, which can effectively control the amount of rebound and It is mainly suitable for dry-mix shotcrete in geotechnical engineering such as tunnels, slopes, and foundation pits. the
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的: The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种液态速凝剂供给装置,包括液态速凝剂料桶、手推车和螺杆式定量泵,其中,手推车上方设有能托住液态速凝剂料桶的支架,液态速凝剂料桶搁置在支架上;螺杆式定量泵固定在手推车上,位于液态速凝剂料桶下方,螺杆式定量泵由电机、设在电机上的手动调频器以及与电机连接的螺杆组成,螺杆末端设有出料口,螺杆中部设有进料口;液态速凝剂料桶底部设有输料管,输料管另一端与进料口连接,输料管上设有能控制液态速凝剂流量的控制阀。 A liquid accelerator supply device, comprising a liquid accelerator bucket, a trolley and a screw-type quantitative pump, wherein a bracket capable of supporting the liquid accelerator bucket is provided above the trolley, and the liquid accelerator bucket is placed on On the bracket; the screw type quantitative pump is fixed on the trolley and is located under the liquid accelerator bucket. The screw type quantitative pump is composed of a motor, a manual frequency regulator on the motor and a screw connected to the motor. There is a discharge valve at the end of the screw. There is a feeding port in the middle of the screw; a feeding pipe is provided at the bottom of the liquid accelerator barrel, and the other end of the feeding pipe is connected to the feeding port, and a control valve that can control the flow of the liquid accelerator is installed on the feeding pipe . the
所述液态速凝剂料桶上标有刻度,能清晰地看到液态速凝剂的储量;其底部引出一根输料管,且安设有控制阀,以控制液态速凝剂的流量,使得液态速凝剂均匀的流入螺杆泵内。 液态速凝剂料桶可以设计为敞口的,配有桶盖,以便能重复加入液态速凝剂,施工中,桶盖能防止速凝剂被污染。 The liquid quick-setting agent bucket is marked with a scale, and the reserves of the liquid quick-setting agent can be clearly seen; a feed pipe is drawn from the bottom of the tank, and a control valve is installed to control the flow of the liquid quick-setting agent. Make the liquid accelerator evenly flow into the screw pump. The liquid accelerator tank can be designed as an open, equipped with a lid so that the liquid accelerator can be added repeatedly. During construction, the lid can prevent the accelerator from being polluted. the
所述手推车是一种行走装置,为现有技术中常规的装置,它将液态速凝剂料桶和螺杆式定量泵有效的结合为一体,并能够推动行走,使得液态速凝剂的供给成为一个独立的结构。 The trolley is a walking device, which is a conventional device in the prior art. It effectively combines the liquid quick-setting agent bucket and the screw type quantitative pump into one, and can push and walk, so that the supply of the liquid quick-setting agent becomes an independent structure. the
所述螺杆式定量泵为一种定量供给装置,为现有技术中常规的装置,其能精确控制液态速凝剂的添加量:总共分为十个开度,十个开度下有二十个转数,每转的流量是固定的,通过调节其转数,即能有效控制液态速凝剂的添加量。 The screw type quantitative pump is a quantitative supply device, which is a conventional device in the prior art, and it can accurately control the amount of liquid quick-setting agent added: it is divided into ten openings in total, and there are twenty openings under ten openings. The number of revolutions, the flow rate per revolution is fixed, by adjusting the number of revolutions, the amount of liquid accelerator added can be effectively controlled. the
本发明的液态速凝剂供给装置,使用时,将出料口与高压水管连接,工作原理为:液态速凝剂从液态速凝剂料桶中流出,经过控制阀调节其流量,进入螺杆式定量泵的进料口,由电机提供泵送压力,经螺杆、由出料口压送至高压水管中,从而完成液态速凝剂的供给。 The liquid quick-setting agent supply device of the present invention, when in use, connects the discharge port with a high-pressure water pipe. The feed port of the quantitative pump is supplied with pumping pressure by the motor, which is pumped to the high-pressure water pipe through the screw and the discharge port to complete the supply of liquid accelerator. the
本发明的液态速凝剂供给装置,具有以下优点: The liquid accelerator supply device of the present invention has the following advantages:
1.该装置使得液态速凝剂成功应用于干喷技术中,液态速凝剂的使用大大降低了回弹量和粉尘量,改善了工作环境,减少了施工成本。 1. The device makes the liquid quick-setting agent successfully applied in the dry spraying technology. The use of the liquid quick-setting agent greatly reduces the amount of rebound and dust, improves the working environment and reduces the construction cost. the
2.螺杆式定量泵的使用,能有效控制液态速凝剂的添加量:速凝剂的添加量对喷射混凝土各方面的性能都有较大的影响,如初终凝时间、前后期强度、粘结强度、徐变性等。 2. The use of screw-type quantitative pumps can effectively control the amount of liquid accelerator added: the amount of accelerator added has a greater impact on the performance of shotcrete in various aspects, such as initial and final setting time, early and late strength, viscosity joint strength, creep, etc. the
3.该装置使得液态速凝剂的添加成为一个独立的系统,且能够方便运送;同时,体积小,不占用太多的空间。 3. The device makes the addition of liquid quick-setting agent an independent system, and can be easily transported; at the same time, it is small in size and does not take up too much space. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention. the
图2为螺杆式定量泵的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a screw quantitative pump. the
其中,1、液态速凝剂料桶;2、手推车;3、螺杆式定量泵;4、输料管;5、控制阀;6、出料口;7、螺杆;8、进料口;9、手动调频器;10、电机。 Among them, 1. Liquid accelerator tank; 2. Trolley; 3. Screw type quantitative pump; 4. Delivery pipe; 5. Control valve; 6. Outlet port; 7. Screw; 8. Inlet port; 9. , Manual frequency regulator; 10, Motor. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. the
一种液态速凝剂供给装置,包括液态速凝剂料桶1、手推车2和螺杆式定量泵3,如图1所示,其中,手推车2上方设有能托住液态速凝剂料桶1的支架,液态速凝剂料桶1搁置在支架上;螺杆式定量泵3固定在手推车2上,位于液态速凝剂料桶1下方,螺杆式定量泵3由电机10、设在电机10上的手动调频器9以及与电机10连接的螺杆7组成,如图2所示,螺杆7末端设有出料口6,螺杆7中部设有进料口8;液态速凝剂料桶1底部设有输料管4,输料管4另一端与进料口8连接,输料管4上设有能控制液态速凝剂流量的控制阀5。
A liquid quick-setting agent supply device, comprising a liquid quick-setting
所述液态速凝剂料桶1上标有刻度,能清晰地看到液态速凝剂的储量。
The liquid quick-setting
所述液态速凝剂料桶1设计为敞口的,配有桶盖。
The liquid quick-setting
使用时,将出料口6与高压水管连接,工作原理为:液态速凝剂从液态速凝剂料桶1中流出,经过控制阀5调节其流量,进入螺杆式定量泵3的进料口8,由电机10提供泵送压力,经螺杆7、由出料口6压送至高压水管中,从而完成液态速凝剂的供给。
When in use, connect the discharge port 6 with the high-pressure water pipe. The working principle is: the liquid accelerator flows out from the
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103821148A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-05-28 | 山东大学 | Sealed type continuous double water adding wet shotcreting system |
CN105415500A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-23 | 湖南五新隧道智能装备股份有限公司 | Accelerator speed regulation method for concrete gunniting vehicle and accelerator system |
CN110811914A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-21 | 中南百草原集团有限公司 | Method for extracting sperm from strong cattle |
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CN101638988A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-02-03 | 西北工业大学 | Method for wet spraying with extra-dry or ultra-dry stiff concrete |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103821148A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-05-28 | 山东大学 | Sealed type continuous double water adding wet shotcreting system |
CN103821148B (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2016-03-02 | 山东大学 | Closed continuous quadratic adds water wet shotcreting system |
CN105415500A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-23 | 湖南五新隧道智能装备股份有限公司 | Accelerator speed regulation method for concrete gunniting vehicle and accelerator system |
CN110811914A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-21 | 中南百草原集团有限公司 | Method for extracting sperm from strong cattle |
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Application publication date: 20120815 |