CN102633133B - Movable type retractable and rotatable grain scraping machine - Google Patents

Movable type retractable and rotatable grain scraping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102633133B
CN102633133B CN 201210116070 CN201210116070A CN102633133B CN 102633133 B CN102633133 B CN 102633133B CN 201210116070 CN201210116070 CN 201210116070 CN 201210116070 A CN201210116070 A CN 201210116070A CN 102633133 B CN102633133 B CN 102633133B
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China
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grain scraper
grain
swing type
type mechanism
revolution
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201210116070
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102633133A (en
Inventor
沈一青
徐水龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN102633133A publication Critical patent/CN102633133A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a movable type retractable and rotatable grain scraping machine, which is characterized by comprising a movable conveyor (1), wherein a rail (101) is arranged at the upper part of the movable conveyor (1) and the rail (101) is provided with a slide rotating mechanism (3) which can move along the rail (101); the slide rotating mechanism (3) is connected with a winding engine (4) at the upper end of the movable conveyor (1); a grain scraping machine (2) is arranged above the movable conveyor (1); and the upper end of the grain scraping machine (2) is connected with the slide rotating mechanism (3). The movable type retractable and rotatable grain scraping machine combines one grain scraping machine with one conveyor so that the grain scraping machine can slide along the conveyor and also can rotate along the conveyor; and therefore, the auxiliary time is greatly shortened, the grain scraping efficiency is improved and the working efficiency is improved. Furthermore, a feeding mechanism can be additionally arranged at the head part of the scraping machine, so that the peak filling rate of a grain scraping scraper blade is greatly improved, and on the other side, the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Mobile telescopic revolution grain scraper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment in connection with grain scraper and conveyer function.
Background technology
In the grain storage industry, along with the progress of storage technology, increasing grain by bulk storage in the warehouse.Need to grain have been taken off with the grain instrument of taking off of special use during outbound, deliver on the subsequent delivery machine and outside the warehouse, carry.Between traditional grain scraper and the conveyer or be separate, along with the variation of taking off the grain station, need the position of frequent change subsequent delivery machine, grain scraper only can turn round around conveyer, though improvement is to a certain degree arranged, because of non-cutting time oversize, operating efficiency is still not ideal.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and greatly shortens non-cutting time, improves and takes off grain efficient, improves the mobile telescopic revolution grain scraper of operating efficiency.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of mobile telescopic revolution grain scraper, it is characterized in that it comprises moving conveyor, moving conveyor top is provided with track, the slip swing type mechanism of track-movable is installed on the track, the slip swing type mechanism links to each other with the winch of moving conveyor upper end, the top of described moving conveyor is provided with grain scraper, and the grain scraper upper end links to each other with the slip swing type mechanism.
Described slip swing type mechanism includes revolution inner disc, revolution outer disk, sliding rack and sliding wheel, sliding wheel is installed under the sliding rack, and walking is turned round outer disk and is installed on the sliding rack on described track, the revolution inner disc is set in the revolution outer disk, but and wraparound turn outer disk and rotate.
Described moving conveyor tilts, and its lower end is fixed with rotating support roller.
Described slip swing type mechanism links to each other with winch by pulley mechanism, the lower end assembly pulley of pulley mechanism is fixed on the sliding rack in the slip swing type mechanism, the upper end assembly pulley is fixed on the moving conveyor upper end near the place of winch, and the steel rope of winch installs around between two groups of pulleys of pulley mechanism.
Described grain scraper comprises frame, and the upper end of frame is equipped with the cover of putting out cereal, and actuating device also is installed on the frame, frame inside is equipped with tow chain and is taken off the grain scraper plate, tow chain is installed between drive wheel and the follower, takes off the grain scraper plate and is fixed on the tow chain by certain distance
The end opening of the discharging cover of described grain scraper places in the revolution inner disc.
Described both sides of putting out cereal cover are provided with bearing pin, and grain scraper is undertaken hinged by the revolution inner disc of bearing pin and slip swing type mechanism.
Beneficial effect of the present invention has:
The present invention makes up a grain scraper and a conveyer, and grain scraper can be slided along conveyer, can turn round around conveyer again, greatly shortens non-cutting time, improves and takes off grain efficient, improves operating efficiency.Set up feeding mechanism at the grain scraper head in addition, improve the full rate of taking off the grain scraper plate, improve from another point of view operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of facing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is plan structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of slip swing type mechanism in A-A place among Fig. 1 of the present invention.
One of scheme drawing when Fig. 4 is grain scraper control position conversion of the present invention.
Two of scheme drawing when Fig. 5 is grain scraper control position conversion of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described:
As Figure 1-3, the present invention includes moving conveyor 1, grain scraper 2, slip swing type mechanism 3, winch 4, pulley mechanism 5, support roller 6 also has the auxiliary facilities such as electrical control in addition.
Moving conveyor 1 tilts, and the lower end is fixed with rotating support roller 6, and the upper end is fixed with winch 4, and upper rack is fixed with track 101.Slip swing type mechanism 3 is comprised of revolution inner disc 301, revolution outer disk 302, sliding rack 303, sliding wheel 304 etc.Sliding wheel 304 is contained in sliding rack 303 times, and revolution outer disk 302 is contained on the sliding rack 303, and revolution inner disc 301 is installed in the revolution outer disk 302, but and wraparound turn outer disk 302 and rotate.On the track 101 of moving conveyor 1, the lower end assembly pulley of pulley mechanism 5 is fixed on the sliding rack 303 of slip swing type mechanism 3 slip swing type mechanism 3 by sliding wheel 304 devices, and the upper end assembly pulley is fixed on the upper end of conveyer near the place of winch 4.The steel rope of winch 4 installs around between two groups of pulleys of pulley mechanism 5.
Grain scraper 2 by the cover 201 of putting out cereal, frame 202, drive wheel 203, actuating device 204, tow chain 205, take off grain scraper plate 206, follower 207, feeding blade 208,209, wheel flutter 210 and bearing pin 211 etc. and form.Bearing pin 211 is fixed on the both sides of the cover 201 of putting out cereal, and takes off grain scraper plate 206 and is fixed on the tow chain 205 by certain distance, and tow chain 205 is set between drive wheel 203 and the follower 207.Drive wheel 203 and follower 207 all are fixed on the frame 202 by axle and bearing.Feeding blade 208,209 is fixed on the axle of follower 207.Actuating device 204 drives drive wheel 203 and rotates counterclockwise, drive wheel 203 drive tow chains 205 and on take off grain scraper plate 206 make below tow chain and take off the movement of grain scraper plate upward direction, near the follower grain just can be taken off grain scraper plate 206 and be swept, and move up along the trough-shaped housing of frame below, send from discharging cover 201.
Follower 207 and axle thereof are pulled chain and drive in this process, do and the equidirectional rotation of drive wheel, and the feeding blade 208,209 that is fixed on the axle also rotates thereupon together.The feeding blade all in the shape of a spiral, wherein feeding blade 208 is the dextrorotation blade, feeding blade 209 is left-handed blade, like this, two place's blades are in the process of rotating with passive wheel shaft, and just the material with both sides send toward the centre, make and take off grain scraper plate 206 and can obtain more supplied materials, take off grain efficient and be improved.
Grain scraper 2 is undertaken hinged by the revolution inner disc 301 of bearing pin 211 and slip swing type mechanism 3.And the end opening of the discharging cover 201 of grain scraper 2 places the inside of revolution inner disc 301.
During off working state, grain scraper 2 is held above on the conveyer by winch 4 and pulley mechanism 5 by slip swing type mechanism 3.At this moment, the lower end frame of grain scraper 2 is placed on the support roller 6, wheel flutter 210 built on stilts of himself, and because the frame both sides are blocked by the flange of support roller 6, grain scraper can't rotate around slip swing type mechanism 3.At this moment, whole equipment can move (as shown in Figure 4) easily under the movable pulley effect of moving conveyor 1.
Equipment moving puts in place when needing work, start winch 4, make rope stretch, this moment, grain scraper 2 was because the effect of the downward component of gravity of self, with slip swing type mechanism 3 along the track of conveyer 1 and support roller 6 to downslide, wheel flutter 210 on the grain scraper 2 lands gradually, owing to be hinged between grain scraper 2 and the revolution inner disc 301, just can throw off gradually support roller 6 when rear grain scraper 2 continues down sliding so wheel flutter 210 lands, after throwing off fully, grain scraper 2 carries out plane rotation around slip swing type mechanism 3 under just can trying hard to recommend outside and moving, and whole equipment just can enter the sector operation mode of operation.The endoporus that grain has been taken off by discharging cover 201 and convolution inner disc 301 by grain scraper 2 is sent on the load-transfer device of moving conveyor 1, and is sent by it.After grain on this fan-shaped station has been taken off, start winch, grain scraper just can down slide certain distance, enters next sector operation district (as shown in Figure 5).Like this, in the situation of moving conveyor 1 invariant position, the scope of work of whole equipment increases greatly, and the station that also greatly reduces the machine latter equipment changes, and operating efficiency greatly improves, and labour intensity greatly reduces.
When taking off after the grain operation finishes, grain scraper 2 is turned back to and moving conveyor 1 position in line, then the reverse starting winch 4, grain scraper 2 is up drawn with slip swing type mechanism 3 under the effect of winch 4 and pulley mechanism 5, the lower end frame of grain scraper 2 contacts with support roller 6 gradually, the wheel flutter of self is built on stilts gradually, and complete machine just can move under the movable pulley effect of moving conveyor 1.
The undeclared part of other that the present invention relates to is same as the prior art.

Claims (7)

1. a mobile telescopic turns round grain scraper, it is characterized in that it comprises moving conveyor (1), moving conveyor (1) top is provided with track (101), being equipped with on the track (101) can be along the mobile slip swing type mechanism (3) of track (101), slip swing type mechanism (3) links to each other with the winch (4) of moving conveyor (1) upper end, the top of described moving conveyor (1) is provided with grain scraper (2), grain scraper (2) upper end links to each other with slip swing type mechanism (3), described slip swing type mechanism (3) includes revolution inner disc (301), revolution outer disk (302), sliding rack (303) and sliding wheel (304), sliding wheel (304) is installed under the sliding rack (303), and walking is on described track (101), revolution outer disk (302) is installed on the sliding rack (303), revolution inner disc (301) is set in the revolution outer disk (302), and but wraparound turns outer disk (302) rotation, described moving conveyor (1) tilts, its lower end is fixed with rotating support roller (6), during off working state, grain scraper (2) is held above on the conveyer by winch (4) and pulley mechanism (5) by slip swing type mechanism (3), at this moment, the lower end frame of grain scraper (2) is placed on the support roller (6), the wheel flutter of himself (210) built on stilts, and because the frame both sides are blocked by the flange of support roller (6), grain scraper can't rotate around slip swing type mechanism (3), this moment, whole equipment can move under the movable pulley effect of moving conveyor (1) easily, during mode of operation, start winch (4) and make rope stretch, grain scraper this moment (2) is because the effect of the downward component of gravity of self, with slip swing type mechanism (3) along the track of moving conveyor (1) and support roller (6) to downslide, wheel flutter (210) on the grain scraper (2) lands gradually, owing to be hinged between grain scraper (2) and the revolution inner disc (301), just can throw off gradually support roller (6) when rear grain scraper (2) continues down sliding so wheel flutter (210) lands, after throwing off fully, grain scraper (2) carries out plane rotation around slip swing type mechanism (3) under just can trying hard to recommend outside and moving, and whole equipment just can enter the sector operation mode of operation.
2. mobile telescopic according to claim 1 turns round grain scraper, it is characterized in that described slip swing type mechanism (3) links to each other with winch (4) by pulley mechanism (5), the lower end assembly pulley of pulley mechanism (5) is fixed on the sliding rack (303) in the slip swing type mechanism (3), the upper end assembly pulley is fixed on moving conveyor (1) upper end near the place of winch (4), and the steel rope of winch (4) installs around between two groups of pulleys of pulley mechanism (5).
3. mobile telescopic according to claim 2 turns round grain scraper, it is characterized in that described grain scraper (2) comprises frame (202), the upper end of frame (202) is equipped with the cover (201) of putting out cereal, actuating device (204) also is installed on the frame (202), frame (202) inside is equipped with tow chain (205) and is taken off grain scraper plate (206), tow chain (205) is installed between drive wheel 203 and the follower (207), takes off grain scraper plate (206) and is fixed on the tow chain (205) by certain distance.
4. mobile telescopic revolution grain scraper according to claim 3 is characterized in that the end opening of the discharging cover (201) of described grain scraper (2) places in the revolution inner disc (301).
5. mobile telescopic according to claim 4 turns round grain scraper, it is characterized in that described both sides of putting out cereal cover (201) are provided with bearing pin (211), grain scraper (2) is undertaken hinged by the revolution inner disc (301) of bearing pin (211) and slip swing type mechanism (3).
6. mobile telescopic according to claim 5 revolution grain scraper is characterized in that being fixed with two feeding blades on the axle of described follower (207), two feeding blades all in the shape of a spiral, one of them is the dextrorotation blade, another is left-handed blade.
7. mobile telescopic revolution grain scraper according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom, lower end of described grain scraper (2) is provided with wheel flutter (210).
CN 201210116070 2012-04-19 2012-04-19 Movable type retractable and rotatable grain scraping machine Expired - Fee Related CN102633133B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210116070 CN102633133B (en) 2012-04-19 2012-04-19 Movable type retractable and rotatable grain scraping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210116070 CN102633133B (en) 2012-04-19 2012-04-19 Movable type retractable and rotatable grain scraping machine

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CN102633133B true CN102633133B (en) 2013-04-10

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106044256A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 威海顺丰专用车制造有限公司 Truck-mounted bulk cargo loading device
CN108502554A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-07 河南工业大学 Into export grain scraper and its application method
CN109051882B (en) * 2018-10-15 2023-07-25 马东亮 Full-automatic back-reset traction type seed loading machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201128628Y (en) * 2007-11-01 2008-10-08 吴江粮食机械有限公司 Belt type bin discharger with collecting packing auger
CN201116237Y (en) * 2007-11-01 2008-09-17 吴江粮食机械有限公司 Grain delivery and loading combined conveyer
CN201395419Y (en) * 2009-02-05 2010-02-03 陈元旺 Horizontal warehouse grain delivery machine

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