A kind of assembling machine for core
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of assembling machine for core that is mainly used in the radiator core body assembling.
[background technology]
Assembling machine for core is applicable to the assembling of various air-conditioning core bodys, cooling system core body, water-heating system core body etc.The assembling machine for core of prior art, the mounting plate fixed installation is provided with two registration pins in the left and right sides of mounting plate, forms location grid between the adjacent positioned pin, and pilot pin is fixed on the needle stand, and needle stand is located on the lifting platform, flexibly connects between the needle stand.When the assembling radiator core body; Need artificial with slices independently heat radiating flat tube aim at respectively one by one and insert behind the location grid, after all heat radiating flat tubes insert location grid, the location-plate that is located at the two registration pins outside positioning cylinder promote down each other near after return; Two of heat radiating flat tube leaned make heat radiating flat tube left and right sides aligned in position; Then the workman is put between heat radiating flat tube and is established radiating fin, puts in the front and back of heat radiating flat tube and establishes the radiator side plate, presses button then and makes the top board cylinder action of being located on the fitter's bench; Promoting side plate, heat radiating flat tube and radiating fin compresses each other; This moment pilot pin also be with each other near, pilot pin moves down with the relative fitter's bench of lifting platform subsequently, withdraws from heat radiating flat tube fully etc. pilot pin; The side plate that compresses each other on the fitter's bench, heat radiating flat tube and fin are tightened with steel wire by the workman then, so the radiator core body assembling is accomplished.In above-mentioned assembling process, the inserted sheet process of heat radiating flat tube is very loaded down with trivial details, and elapsed time is too much, and efficiency of assembling is low, and labor strength is big; In addition, the return between the pilot pin is to rely on the spring that is located between the needle stand to realize, inconvenience is installed, and spring damages easily.
[summary of the invention]
To the deficiency that prior art exists, the object of the invention aims to provide a kind ofly can realize that radiator core body assembles fast, the assembling machine for core that efficient easy and simple to handle is high.
The present invention implements through following technical scheme:
A kind of assembling machine for core comprises mounting plate, lifting platform and pilot pin, and pilot pin is arranged with two rows in the left and right sides of mounting plate; Form location grid between the adjacent positioned pin, pilot pin is fixed on the needle stand, and needle stand is located on the lifting platform; Flexibly connect between the needle stand, the outside of two registration pins is provided with location-plate, and location-plate is promoted by positioning cylinder; Front side at mounting plate is provided with backup plate, and rear side is provided with top board, and top board is promoted by the top board cylinder; It is characterized in that: the top of two registration pins is provided with two row's catheter plates, and the catheter plate spacing is identical with the pilot pin spacing, and every catheter plate has the ramp that is 13-18 ° of angle with level; Catheter plate is located on the guide bracket, and guide bracket is located on the lifting platform.
Assembling machine for core of the present invention above two registration pins, be provided with two row's catheter plates, and every catheter plate has the ramp that is 13-18 ° of angle with level; Said structure makes the inserted sheet work of heat radiating flat tube very easy; Process is: the workman overlays a folded heat radiating flat tube on the catheter plate by the fitter's bench front side, and two of the heat radiating flat tube that this moment is following can be propped up by catheter plate, with hand the rear direction of the heat radiating flat tube that stacks along fitter's bench is spread out gently then; Every heat radiating flat tube can be propped up by different catheter plates like this; Make a slice heat radiating flat tube corresponding with a location grid, after all heat radiating flat tubes were spread out, the workman was with the hand opposite direction application of force; All heat radiating flat tubes can overturn and take advantage of a situation and fall in each self-corresponding location grid; Thereby easily accomplish the inserted sheet work of heat radiating flat tube, realize the quick assembling of radiator core body, efficient easy and simple to handle is high.Compared with prior art, the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement.
Said catheter plate rotatable setting on guide bracket promoted by pushing mechanism.After catheter plate rotates, do not need the workman with hand in the other direction the application of force heat radiating flat tube that spreads out is fallen in each self-corresponding location grid automatically, thereby make the inserted sheet work of heat radiating flat tube lighter, it is higher to operate easier efficient.
As preferably, said pushing mechanism comprises gear, tooth bar and push pedal cylinder, and each catheter plate connects a gear, the wheel and rack engagement, and tooth bar is promoted by the push pedal cylinder.
Needle stand has
head with
groove;
head and
groove active buckle of adjacent needle stand, the disjunctor needle stand behind the snapping is by the cylinder pulling of pushing pin.After adopting said structure, the return between the pilot pin just can realize that not only simple in structure, it is also convenient to install, the situation that does not also exist spring to damage through the pulling of the cylinder of pushing pin.
[description of drawings]
The present invention has following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of assembling machine for core;
State diagram when Fig. 2 compresses side plate, heat radiating flat tube and radiating fin for assembling machine for core;
Fig. 3 is the annexation figure between pilot pin, needle stand, catheter plate, the pushing mechanism;
State diagram when Fig. 4 spreads out on catheter plate for heat radiating flat tube (before the catheter plate upset);
Fig. 5 is about to the state diagram (catheter plate upset back) when catheter plate falls into location grid for heat radiating flat tube.
Among the figure: 1-mounting plate, 2-pilot pin, 3-catheter plate, the ramp of 3a-catheter plate, 4-guide bracket, 5-top board; 6-push pedal cylinder, 7-top board cylinder, the 8-cylinder of pushing pin, 9-support, 10-lift cylinder, 11-positioning cylinder; 12-dividing plate cylinder, 13-guide bracket cylinder, 14-lifting platform, location-plate under the 15-, 16-dividing plate, the last location-plate of 17-; The 18-backup plate, 19-tooth bar, 20-location grid, 21-needle stand, 21a-needle stand T head; 21b-needle stand T groove, 22-gear, 101-heat radiating flat tube, 102-radiating fin, 103-radiator side plate.
[specific embodiment]
Through specific embodiment the present invention is done detailed introduction and explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in the figure, assembling machine for core of the present invention comprises mounting plate 1, lifting platform 14 and pilot pin 2; Mounting plate 1 fixedly mounts on support 9, and lifting platform 14 is promoted to move up and down by lift cylinder 10, and pilot pin 2 is arranged with two rows in the left and right sides of mounting plate 1; Form location grid 20 between the adjacent positioned pin 2; Pilot pin 2 is fixed on the needle stand 21, and needle stand 21 is located on the lifting platform 14, and needle stand 21 has T 21a and T groove 21b; The T head of adjacent needle stand and the active buckle of T groove, the disjunctor needle stand behind the snapping is by cylinder 8 pullings of pushing pin; The outside of two registration pins 2 is respectively equipped with location-plate (being made up of with following location-plate 15 last location-plate 17); The piston rod rod end that location-plate is connected positioning cylinder 11 is promoted by positioning cylinder 11; Be provided with dividing plate 16 up and down between the location-plate; Dividing plate 16 is in location-plate 17, movable setting between 15 up and down, and the piston rod rod end that dividing plate 16 is connected dividing plate cylinder 12 is promoted by dividing plate cylinder 12, and dividing plate only just works when assembling double-decker radiator core body; The top of two registration pins 2 is provided with two row's catheter plates 3; Catheter plate 3 spacings are identical with pilot pin 2 spacings; Every catheter plate 3 has and level is the ramp 3a of 15 ° of angles (the angle selectable range is between 13-18 °); Catheter plate 3 is located on the guide bracket 4, and the piston rod rod end that guide bracket 4 is connected guide bracket cylinder 13 is promoted by guide bracket cylinder 13, and described positioning cylinder 11, dividing plate cylinder 12 and guide bracket cylinder 13 are fixed on the lifting platform 14 through bearing separately respectively; Said catheter plate 3 rotatable setting by pushing mechanism on guide bracket 4 promotes, and pushing mechanism comprises gear 22, tooth bar 19 and push pedal cylinder 6, and each catheter plate 3 connects a gear 22, gear 22 and tooth bar 19 engagements, and tooth bar 19 is promoted by push pedal cylinder 6; Be provided with backup plate 18 in the front side of mounting plate 1, rear side is provided with top board 5, and top board 5 is promoted by top board cylinder 7.
The present invention is performed such the assembly work of radiator core body: at state shown in Figure 1; The workman overlays a folded heat radiating flat tube 101 on the catheter plate 3 by the fitter's bench front side, and two of the heat radiating flat tube that this moment is following can be propped up by catheter plate, with hand the rear direction of the heat radiating flat tube that stacks along fitter's bench is spread out gently then; Every heat radiating flat tube 101 can be propped up by different catheter plate 3 like this; An every heat radiating flat tube 101 and a location grid 20 corresponding (shown in Figure 4), after all heat radiating flat tubes are spread out, 6 actions of push pedal cylinder; Drive catheter plate 3 through tooth bar 19, gear 22 and turn to the said position of Fig. 5 counterclockwise; Fall in each self-corresponding location grid 20 so all heat radiating flat tubes 101 can overturn simultaneously and take advantage of a situation, thereby easily accomplish the inserted sheet work of heat radiating flat tube, push pedal cylinder 6 returns, guide bracket cylinder 13 promote guide brackets 4 slow astern set a distances subsequently; And the location-plate that is located at two registration pins, 2 outsides promotes down each other near back return at positioning cylinder 11; Two of heat radiating flat tube 101 leaned make heat radiating flat tube left and right sides aligned in position, then the workman is put 101 of heat radiating flat tubes and is established radiating fin 102, puts in the front and back of heat radiating flat tube 101 and establishes radiator side plate 103; Press button then and make top board cylinder 7 actions of being located at fitter's bench 1 rear side; Promote side plate 103, heat radiating flat tube 101 and radiating fin 102 and compress (shown in Figure 2) each other, lift cylinder 10 actions subsequently, pilot pin 2 moves down with lifting platform 14 relative fitter's benches 1; Withdraw from heat radiating flat tube 101 fully etc. the top of pilot pin 2; The side plate that compresses each other on the fitter's bench, heat radiating flat tube and fin are tightened with steel wire by the workman then,, realized the quick assembling of radiator core body so the radiator core body assembling is accomplished.