CN102626859A - Separation finger jumping correction and detection method for automobile diaphragm spring clutch - Google Patents

Separation finger jumping correction and detection method for automobile diaphragm spring clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102626859A
CN102626859A CN2012101151531A CN201210115153A CN102626859A CN 102626859 A CN102626859 A CN 102626859A CN 2012101151531 A CN2012101151531 A CN 2012101151531A CN 201210115153 A CN201210115153 A CN 201210115153A CN 102626859 A CN102626859 A CN 102626859A
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China
Prior art keywords
diaphragm spring
spring clutch
separation
refer
refers
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CN2012101151531A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102626859B (en
Inventor
严正峰
李伯松
李晓锋
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Jingjiang Sanpeng Mould Technology Co ltd
Hefei University of Technology
Original Assignee
JINGJIANG SANPENG AUTOMOBILE MOULD MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Hefei University of Technology
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Application filed by JINGJIANG SANPENG AUTOMOBILE MOULD MANUFACTURING Co Ltd, Hefei University of Technology filed Critical JINGJIANG SANPENG AUTOMOBILE MOULD MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210115153.1A priority Critical patent/CN102626859B/en
Publication of CN102626859A publication Critical patent/CN102626859A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102626859B publication Critical patent/CN102626859B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a separation finger jumping correction and detection method for an automobile diaphragm spring clutch, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: firstly, controlling the connection height of a separation finger of the diaphragm spring clutch in the range of (L-1) plus and minus 1 by the product and tolerance design; and then carrying out correction and detection, wherein in the correcting and detecting process, a jack screw is driven by a servo motor, the separation finger of the diaphragm spring clutch is jacked upward to be deformed, the connection height of the separation finger reaches the specified size range by the deformation, the separation finger is ensured to jump in the specified tolerance range and L represents a separation finger connection height standard value. According to the invention, the requirement on the jumping of the separation finger of the diaphragm spring clutch can be met and reliable data of each separation finger connection height is provided.

Description

The automobile diaphragm spring clutch separates to refer to beat to be proofreaied and correct and detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile diaphragm spring clutch that is used for separates to refer to beat and proofreaies and correct and detect test method.
Background technology
Diaphragm spring clutch is to have replaced general helical spring and declutcher control lever mechanism and the clutch made with diaphragm spring; Diaphragm spring clutch has lot of advantages: at first; Because diaphragm spring has nonlinear characteristic, therefore can be designed to behind friction disc wear, spring pressure almost can remain unchanged; And the pedal force in the time of can alleviating cut-off clutch makes manipulation light; Secondly, diaphragm spring has originally been held the effect of holddown spring and separator levers, and the structure of clutch is greatly simplified, and number of parts reduces, and quality reduces and shortened significantly its axial dimension; In addition, because diaphragm spring and platen are with overall circumferential contact, make pressure distribution even, the contact of friction plate is good, and wearing and tearing evenly also are easy to realize good heat dissipation ventilation etc.Along with auto vendor is harsh day by day to the requirement of NVH, the diaphragm spring clutch tolerance is strict more.Refer to the ride comfort of jumping effect clutch and the comfortableness of manipulation because diaphragm spring separates, product design require to separate refer to jerk value 1.0 till now 0.6 in addition lower.Because diaphragm spring has originally been held the effect of holddown spring and separator levers; Platen, lid and diaphragm spring are from process, there being tolerance; Directly cause diaphragm spring clutch assembly diaphragm spring to separate to refer to beat after the assembling and be difficult to satisfy customer requirement, must proofread and correct.
It is L ± 1 that common diaphragm spring clutch separates the jointing altitude that refers to, beating is 0.6.The finger of product separation now closes and highly is can guarantee L ± 1st, but jerk value 0.6 is difficult to assurance, can only be through proofreading and correct solution; Existing method is that the operative employee detects data based on dial gauge; Take a benchmark to refer to size then, will proofread and correct above the separation fingering row of the margin of tolerance, too high size is proofreaied and correct downwards; Cross on the low size height and proofread and correct, make its jointing altitude and jerk value scope in regulation.This existent method efficient is low, and homogeneity of product is poor.
Continuous development along with automatic control technology is used in assembling process provides technical foundation for developing automated arm in the assembling process.Assembly line presents new development trend, and beat, GRR, process capability have been proposed requirements at the higher level, separates to refer to beat to diaphragm spring clutch and proofreaies and correct and detect, and needs to propose a kind of new test method and checkout gear.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for avoiding above-mentioned existing in prior technology weak point; Provide a kind of automobile diaphragm spring clutch to separate and refer to beat correction and detection method; Separate and to refer to the requirement of beating to satisfy diaphragm spring clutch, and provide and respectively separate the authentic data that finger closes height.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for the technical solution problem:
Automobile diaphragm spring clutch of the present invention separates to refer to beat to be proofreaied and correct and the characteristics of detection method are: at first through product and tolerance design, diaphragm spring clutch is separated finger close highly and be controlled in the scope of (L-1) ± 1; Proofread and correct then and detect; Said correction and detection are to adopt servomotor to drive screw-jack; Upward pushing tow is pointed in the separation of diaphragm spring clutch, make said separation refer to produce deformation, and make the separation finger close the size range that highly reaches regulation through deformation; Guarantee that separation refers to beat in the margin of tolerance of regulation, wherein L closes the height standard value for separating finger.
Automobile diaphragm spring clutch of the present invention separates to refer to beat to be proofreaied and correct and detection method is undertaken by following process:
A, location position diaphragm spring clutch with plane of orientation and alignment pin, utilize the descending of gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder, are pressed on the bolt hole place of diaphragm spring clutch with cylindrical piece, make diaphragm spring clutch obtain the location;
B, spacing based on separating the number that refers in the diaphragm spring clutch, is provided with the slide block of respective amount above said diaphragm spring clutch, each slide block is displaced downwardly to corresponding separation refers to the medium position place, refers to carry out up spacing to said separation;
C, correction; Correction screw-jack by the correcting servo driven by motor is set below said diaphragm spring clutch; To separate the front end that the refers to pushing tow that makes progress by said correction screw-jack; Make to separate and refer to produce deformation; Until the size range that reaches regulation, guarantee that separation refers to beat in the margin of tolerance of regulation;
D, detection adopt stepper motor to drive displacement transducer, measure each one by one and separate the height value that refers to, all each separate and refer to that maximum is to separate with the difference of minimum of a value between the height value and refer to beat.
Automobile diaphragm spring clutch of the present invention separates to refer to beat to be proofreaied and correct and the version of checkout gear is to be provided with:
One workbench, diaphragm spring clutch are and lie in a horizontal plane on the workbench, and gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder is set above said workbench, and the piston rod front end of said gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder is pressed on the place, bolt hole position of diaphragm spring clutch through cylindrical piece;
One position-limit mechanism according to separating the number that refers to, is provided with the slide block of respective amount above said diaphragm spring clutch, the corresponding spacing medium position place that refers in separation of each slide block that moves down is spacing to said separation fingering row;
One aligning gear; Correction screw-jack by the correcting servo driven by motor is set below said diaphragm spring clutch; To separate the front end that the refers to pushing tow that makes progress by said correction screw-jack; Produce deformation through the front end that separation is referred to and make each diaphragm separate the size range that refers to and reach regulation, and guarantee that diaphragm separates beating in the margin of tolerance of stipulating of referring to;
One testing agency drives displacement transducer to detect with stepper motor, measure each one by one and separate the height that refers to, all each separate and refer to that maximum is to separate with the difference of minimum of a value between the height value and refer to beat.
The inventive method is through product and tolerance design; Diaphragm spring clutch is separated finger to be closed highly and is controlled in the scope of (L-1) ± 1; Proofread and correct screw-jack through the correcting servo driven by motor then; To separate and point to go up pushing tow and make it produce deformation,, guarantee to separate the scope that the jointing altitude that refers to and jerk value are being stipulated until reaching standard size L.
Compared with present technology, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1, the inventive method is reliable, and homogeneity of product is high;
2, the inventive method efficient is high, and once correction puts in place and realizes measuring;
3, the inventive method can quantitatively show the jointing altitude that each separation refers to, avoids only having qualitative detection result's deficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an automobile diaphragm spring clutch master TV structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 refer to beat for automobile diaphragm spring clutch of the present invention separates correction and detection method and device sketch map;
Fig. 4 accomplishes the separation finger-like attitude sketch map after the correction for the present invention;
Label among the figure: 1 workbench; 2 diaphragm spring clutch; 3 gas-liquid power-increasing cylinders; 4 cylindrical pieces; 5 slide blocks; 6 separation refer to; 7 push blocks.
The specific embodiment
The automobile diaphragm spring clutch separates to refer to beat and proofreaies and correct and detection method is in the present embodiment: at first through product and tolerance design, diaphragm spring clutch is separated finger close highly and be controlled in the scope of (L-1) ± 1; Proofread and correct then and detect; Said correction and detection are to adopt servomotor to drive screw-jack; Upward pushing tow is pointed in the separation of diaphragm spring clutch, make said separation refer to produce deformation, and make the separation finger close the size range that highly reaches regulation through deformation; Guarantee that separation refers to beat in the margin of tolerance of regulation, wherein L closes the height standard value for separating finger.
The automobile diaphragm spring clutch separates to refer to beat and proofreaies and correct and detection method is to be undertaken by following process in the present embodiment:
1, the location positions diaphragm spring clutch with plane of orientation and alignment pin, utilizes the descending of gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder, is pressed on the bolt hole place of diaphragm spring clutch with cylindrical piece, makes diaphragm spring clutch obtain locating;
2, spacing, based on separating the number that refers in the diaphragm spring clutch, the slide block of respective amount is set above said diaphragm spring clutch, each slide block is displaced downwardly to corresponding separation refers to the medium position place, refer to carry out up spacing to said separation;
3, proofread and correct; Correction screw-jack by the correcting servo driven by motor is set below said diaphragm spring clutch; To separate the front end that the refers to pushing tow that makes progress by said correction screw-jack; Make to separate and refer to produce deformation; Until the size range that reaches regulation, guarantee that separation refers to beat in the margin of tolerance of regulation;
4, detect, adopt stepper motor to drive displacement transducer, measure each one by one and separate the height value that refers to, all each separate and refer to that maximum is to separate with the difference of minimum of a value between the height value and refer to beat.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the automobile diaphragm spring clutch separates to refer to beat and proofreaies and correct and the structure setting of checkout gear is in the present embodiment:
One workbench 1, diaphragm spring clutch 2 are and lie in a horizontal plane on the workbench 1, and gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder 3 is set above workbench 1, and the piston rod front end of gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder 3 is pressed on the place, bolt hole position of diaphragm spring clutch through cylindrical piece 4;
One position-limit mechanism according to separating the number refer to, is provided with the slide block 5 of respective amount above diaphragm spring clutch 2, each slide block that moves down is corresponding spacing to refer to 6 medium position place in separation, to separation refer to 6 carry out spacing;
One aligning gear; Correction screw-jack by the correcting servo driven by motor is set below diaphragm spring clutch 2; To separate through push block 7 by said correction screw-jack and to refer to 6 the front end pushing tow that makes progress; Refer to that through making to separate 6 front end generation deformation makes each separate the size range that refers to reach regulation, and guarantee to separate beating in the margin of tolerance of stipulating of referring to;
One testing agency drives displacement transducer to detect with stepper motor, measure each one by one and separate the height that refers to, all each separate and refer to that maximum is to separate with the difference of minimum of a value between the height value and refer to beat.
Illustrated in figures 1 and 2 is a diaphragm spring clutch structural representation, separates to refer to be 12;
Standard value L is 35 in the present embodiment, through product and tolerance design, diaphragm spring clutch is separated finger close highly and be controlled at (L-1) ± 1; Promptly in the scope of 34 ± 1mm, drive screw-jack through servomotor then, the separation of 12 diaphragm spring clutch is pointed to pushed up to L; Be the 35mm standard size, make it produce permanent deformation, tolerance zone is controlled in the 0.5mm; Even littler, make its jointing altitude and jerk value scope in regulation.

Claims (2)

1. the automobile diaphragm spring clutch separates to refer to beat and proofreaies and correct and detection method, it is characterized in that at first through product and tolerance design, diaphragm spring clutch is separated finger close highly and be controlled in the scope of (L-1) ± 1; Proofread and correct then and detect; Said correction and detection are to adopt servomotor to drive screw-jack; Upward pushing tow is pointed in the separation of diaphragm spring clutch, make said separation refer to produce deformation, and make the separation finger close the size range that highly reaches regulation through deformation; Guarantee that separation refers to beat in the margin of tolerance of regulation, wherein L closes the height standard value for separating finger.
2. automobile diaphragm spring clutch according to claim 1 separates to refer to beat to be proofreaied and correct and detection method, it is characterized in that said correction and detection method are to be undertaken by following process:
A, location position diaphragm spring clutch with plane of orientation and alignment pin, utilize the descending of gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder, are pressed on the bolt hole place of diaphragm spring clutch with cylindrical piece, make diaphragm spring clutch obtain the location;
B, spacing based on separating the number that refers in the diaphragm spring clutch, is provided with the slide block of respective amount above said diaphragm spring clutch, each slide block is displaced downwardly to corresponding separation refers to the medium position place, refers to carry out up spacing to said separation;
C, correction; Correction screw-jack by the correcting servo driven by motor is set below said diaphragm spring clutch; To separate the front end that the refers to pushing tow that makes progress by said correction screw-jack; Make to separate and refer to produce deformation; Until the size range that reaches regulation, guarantee that separation refers to beat in the margin of tolerance of regulation;
D, detection adopt stepper motor to drive displacement transducer, measure each one by one and separate the height value that refers to, all each separate and refer to that maximum is to separate with the difference of minimum of a value between the height value and refer to beat.
CN201210115153.1A 2012-04-18 2012-04-18 Separation finger jumping correction and detection method for automobile diaphragm spring clutch Expired - Fee Related CN102626859B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106053064A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-26 合肥工业大学 Clutch and engine flywheel thermal shock testing machine and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4107964A1 (en) * 1991-03-13 1992-09-17 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Adjusting sprung tongues of frictional coupling diaphragm spring for motor vehicle - by bending tongues on first pressure plate unit to determine flexibility characteristic used to determine forces to be applied to others
US5174008A (en) * 1991-03-13 1992-12-29 Fichtel & Sachs Method of assembling pressure plate units of motor vehicle friction clutches
CN1231023A (en) * 1997-06-27 1999-10-06 卢克摩擦片和离合器有限公司 Method for adjusting diaphragm spring
CN101832344A (en) * 2010-05-17 2010-09-15 洛阳市南兴传动机械有限公司 Method and device for adjusting altitude of assistant separator levers of double action clutch

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4107964A1 (en) * 1991-03-13 1992-09-17 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Adjusting sprung tongues of frictional coupling diaphragm spring for motor vehicle - by bending tongues on first pressure plate unit to determine flexibility characteristic used to determine forces to be applied to others
US5174008A (en) * 1991-03-13 1992-12-29 Fichtel & Sachs Method of assembling pressure plate units of motor vehicle friction clutches
DE4107964C2 (en) * 1991-03-13 2003-01-30 Zf Sachs Ag Method and arrangement for adjusting the spring tongues of the diaphragm spring of a motor vehicle friction clutch
CN1231023A (en) * 1997-06-27 1999-10-06 卢克摩擦片和离合器有限公司 Method for adjusting diaphragm spring
CN101832344A (en) * 2010-05-17 2010-09-15 洛阳市南兴传动机械有限公司 Method and device for adjusting altitude of assistant separator levers of double action clutch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106053064A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-26 合肥工业大学 Clutch and engine flywheel thermal shock testing machine and method
CN106053064B (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-05-18 合肥工业大学 A kind of clutch and engine flywheel heat impact tester and test method

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Address after: 230009 No. 193, Tunxi Road, Hefei, Anhui

Co-patentee after: JINGJIANG SANPENG MOULD TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Patentee after: Hefei University of Technology

Address before: 230009 No. 193, Tunxi Road, Hefei, Anhui

Co-patentee before: Jinjiang Sanpeng Automobile Mould Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Hefei University of Technology

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Effective date of registration: 20180530

Address after: 230009 No. 193, Tunxi Road, Hefei, Anhui

Patentee after: Hefei University of Technology

Address before: 230009 No. 193, Tunxi Road, Hefei, Anhui

Co-patentee before: JINGJIANG SANPENG MOULD TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Patentee before: Hefei University of Technology

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Granted publication date: 20140115

Termination date: 20210418

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee