Bender patrix clamping device
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Technical field
The jockey that the present invention relates to bender and bending patrix is a bender patrix clamping device.
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Background technology
Bender patrix clamping device is widely used on all kinds of benders, be the jockey of bender and Bending Mould, and it is mounted in and is used for clamping bending patrix on the bender.The bending patrix is contained in and connects between pressing plate and the patrix connecting plate; The clamping device that some is arranged on common every bender; Each clamping device is fastening through screw, when installing or change patrix, just needs tens screws of degree of tightness like this; Waste time and energy and need outfit special spanner, very inconvenient.And clamp the bending patrix through screw degree of tightness, connecting plate pressing plate, the pressing plate clamping force can be inhomogeneous, can cause bending patrix center inconsistent, influences the bending product quality.
Reason owing to framework own when bender loads makes slide block produce Parabolic micro-elastic distortion, causes the angle of bending workpieces can't guarantee unanimity in the total length direction.Simultaneously, the bending length of plate is very big to the influence of bending part precision, and plate is longer to require crooked load big more, so the distortion of the gradient of equipment and slide block is also big with regard to change, causes and guarantees precision difficulty more.In addition, the concentrated wear of Bending Mould also influences the linearity of bending workpieces.
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Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing bender patrix clamping device technology, a kind of efficient and convenient, Stability Analysis of Structures, the uniform a kind of bending patrix clamping device of clamping force are provided.
Bender patrix clamping device of the present invention; Comprise that top connects the clamp body of bender, bottom connection Bending Mould patrix; The inside of said clamp body is provided with the clamp that is used for clamping Bending Mould patrix; The lower end of said clamp is elastically connected on the clamp body through playing ejector pin, and the upper end of said clamp connects the hydraulic plumbing system that is used to provide clamping power.
Be provided with back-moving spring in the said clamp, the other end of said back-moving spring is connected in the clamp body.
The front surface of said clamp body is provided with front shroud, and the below of said front shroud is provided with the graduated scale that is used for scale patrix position.
The back surface of said clamp body is provided with back shroud, and said back shroud comprises the main cover plate in back, back left end cover plate and back right-hand member cover plate.
Said hydraulic plumbing system comprises pressure hose that places the main cover plate in back and the fuel tap that places on the left end cover plate of back; In the port of pressure hose, be provided with the oil pipe that is used for the sealing and fixing pressure hose and compress voussoir, said oil pipe compresses voussoir inside and is provided with the through hole that is used to be communicated with fuel tap and pressure hose.
Said back right-hand member cover plate is provided with air bleeding valve.
On said clamp body and bender joint face, be provided with the deflection compensation voussoir that is used for bending patrix deflection compensation.
When the present invention uses in work; In the bullet ejector pin precompressed bending patrix pocket for the punch head that places clamp, prevent that patrix from falling cutter, give the pressure hose oiling by external hydraulic pump again; Pressure hose moment pressurising distending; Withstand voltage oil pipe extruding clamp, clamp moment clamping bending patrix has been realized fast automatic clamping bending patrix.Otherwise external hydraulic pump pressure release places the back-moving spring of clamp to eject clamp, clamp extruding pressure hose, and hydraulic oil is extruded in the withstand voltage oil pipe, and pressure hose recovers flat form, and clamp and bending patrix unclamp, and have realized fast quick-detach bending patrix.Bender patrix clamping device Stability Analysis of Structures of the present invention, use is efficient and convenient, clamping force is even, has satisfied the demand of the quick dismounting and change of bender patrix, bender ram bending compensation, has improved the operating efficiency and the bending product quality of bender.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an apparatus structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a hydraulic plumbing system structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, graduated scale; 2, front shroud; 3, back-moving spring; 4, clamp; 5, clamp body; 6, deflection compensation voussoir; 7, the main cover plate in back; 8, fuel tap; 9, back left end cover plate; 10, oil pipe compresses voussoir; 11, pressure hose; 12, back right-hand member cover plate; 13, air bleeding valve; 14, set screw; 15, spring; 16, play ejector pin.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; Bender patrix clamping device of the present invention; Comprise that top connects the clamp body 5 of bender, bottom connection Bending Mould patrix; The inside of this clamp body 5 is provided with the clamp 4 that is used to cooperate clamp body 5 clamping Bending Mould patrixes, and the lower end of this clamp 4 is elastically connected on the clamp body 5 through playing ejector pin 16, and the upper end of clamp 4 connects the hydraulic plumbing system that is used to provide clamping power; This hydraulic plumbing system comprises pressure hose 11 that places the main cover plate 7 in back and the fuel tap 8 that places on the back left end cover plate 9; In the port of pressure hose 11, be provided with the oil pipe that is used for sealing and fixing pressure hose 11 and compress voussoir 10; This oil pipe compresses voussoir 10 inside and is provided with the through hole that is used to be communicated with fuel tap 8 and pressure hose 11, and this hydraulic plumbing system also comprises an external hydraulic pump that is used for the hydraulic system fuel feeding (client matches according to actual needs).The present invention is left end cover plate 9 processing fuel feed holes in the back; Oil pipe compresses voussoir 10 profiles can be processed into back taper, is connected with left end cover plate 9 screws, and through tighten the screws, the tension oil pipe compresses voussoir 10, reaches sealing and fixing pressure hose 11 effects; Oil pipe compresses voussoir 10 middle parts processing through hole; The outside installation of back left end cover plate 9 fuel feed holes (into and out of) fuel tap 8, the inboard compresses voussoir 10 intermediate throughholes with oil pipe and communicates; Process steam vent on the back right-hand member cover plate 12, and air bleeding valve 13 is installed, so that hydraulic oil when being full of pressure hose 11, is got rid of the air in the pressure hose 11.
The present invention is provided with back-moving spring 3 on clamp 4, the other end of this back-moving spring 3 is connected in the clamp body 5; The front surface of clamp body 5 is provided with front shroud 2, and the below of front shroud 2 is provided with the graduated scale 1 that is used for scale patrix position; Simultaneously, the back surface of clamp body 5 is provided with back shroud, comprises the main cover plate in back 7, back left end cover plate 9 and back right-hand member cover plate 12; Clamp body 5 tops are connected with bender, and stress surface is processed into the inclined-plane, cooperate with deflection compensation voussoir 6 inclined-planes; Clamp body 5 belows processing square groove, the square groove left surface cooperates with bending patrix clamping face, and clamp body 5 left side bottom surfaces cooperate with bender omoplate stress surface; Clamp body 5 right flank machined grooves cooperate with clamp 4; On clamp body 5 and bender joint face, also be provided with the deflection compensation voussoir 6 that is used for bending patrix deflection compensation.
The present invention in the bullet ejector pin that places clamp 4 16 precompressed bending patrix pocket for the punch heads, prevents that patrix from falling cutter when the work beginning.Open external hydraulic pump; Hydraulic oil compresses the intermediate throughholes of voussoir 10 through fuel feed hole, the oil pipe of inlet valve 8, back left end cover plate 9, gets into pressure hose 11, pressure hose 11 moment pressurising distending; Withstand voltage oil pipe 11 extruding clamps, clamp 4 moments clamping bending patrix.Realize fast automatic clamping bending patrix.Otherwise external hydraulic pump pressure release places the back-moving spring 3 of clamp 4 to promote clamp 4, clamp 4 extruding pressure hoses 11, and hydraulic oil is extruded in the withstand voltage oil pipe 11, and pressure hose 11 recovers flat form, and clamp 4 unclamps with the bending patrix.Realize fast quick-detach bending patrix, adjustment places the deflection compensation voussoir 6 of clamp body 5 tops, can realize bending patrix deflection compensation, has improved the linearity precision and the dimensional accuracy of bending workpieces.Bender patrix clamping device Stability Analysis of Structures of the present invention, use is efficient and convenient, clamping force is even, has satisfied the demand of the quick dismounting and change of bender patrix, bender ram bending compensation, has improved the operating efficiency and the bending product quality of bender.