CN102624593A - Intelligent terminal used for integrating variant equipment of internet of things (IOT) - Google Patents
Intelligent terminal used for integrating variant equipment of internet of things (IOT) Download PDFInfo
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- CN102624593A CN102624593A CN2012100564081A CN201210056408A CN102624593A CN 102624593 A CN102624593 A CN 102624593A CN 2012100564081 A CN2012100564081 A CN 2012100564081A CN 201210056408 A CN201210056408 A CN 201210056408A CN 102624593 A CN102624593 A CN 102624593A
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent terminal used for integrating variant equipment of the internet of things (IOT). The intelligent terminal comprises a core processing module, an input/output (I/O) function module, a communication interface module, a display module and a power supply module, wherein the core processing module is used for controlling the operation of the I/O function module, the display module and the communication interface module and receiving instructions transmitted by the display module and data transmitted by the communication interface module; the power module is used for supplying power to the core processing module, the I/O function module, the display module and the communication interface module; the core processing module is connected with the communication interface module through the I/O function module; and the display module is electrically connected with the core processing module. The intelligent terminal has the advantages that gateway functions of perception layers of the IOT are fulfilled; as an I/O interface is expanded, the access of conventional equipment such as switches and relays is realized, the networking functions of perception nodes of the IOT are fulfilled; data interaction of a browser/server (B/S) architecture is realized; and an integrated platform of various intelligent equipment used during operation service of environmental protection facilities is formed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent terminal, relate in particular to a kind of integrated intelligent terminal of Internet of Things isomery equipment that is used for, belong to environmental protection facility operation service field.
Background technology
The monitoring of environment Internet of Things is as a significant development field in national Internet of Things " the 12 " planning; Management and service functions such as the controlled and even personalized real time on-line monitoring of safety, location are reviewed, alarm linkage, dispatch control, program management, Long-distance Control, safety precaution, long-range repair and maintenance, online upgrading, statistical report form, decision support, configurable desktop can be provided, realize " pipe, control, battalion " integrated ability " efficient, energy-conservation, safety, environmental protection " of " all things on earth ".Industry water (gas) pollutes environmental protection equipment from different manufacturers at present, and automaticity is uneven, and various device has a cover automated system independent operating of one's own; This must cause various device, particularly communication network device etc. to repeat to build; Add that the incompatibility of each manufacturer's device protocol, the integration problem of heterogeneous system make monitoring of environment equipment be difficult to a unified automation equipment information management integrated platform.Proposition and enforcement that new Internet of Things is theoretical still all need a unified integrated platform and realize the mutual of various heterogeneous devices data in operation on designing, simplify the structure problem that repeats of network configuration and hardware device.Therefore; Develop a kind of just can integrated various intelligent units at sensing layer; And can form uniform data format and be delivered to the embedded intelligent terminal on management of far-end application layer message and the controlling platform through network mode; Reduce the overlapping investment of networking, the enhanced system cohesion, become the environmental protection equipment Internet of things system the matter of utmost importance that will consider.
Summary of the invention
It is uneven to the present invention is directed to the prior art automaticity, and various device has the deficiency of a cover automated system independent operating of one's own, proposes a kind of integrated method that realizes various sensing layer equipment; To the heterogeneous protocol of sensing layer node device, realize that sensing layer data and monitoring of environment Internet of Things application layer data carry out the mutual integrated intelligent terminal of Internet of Things isomery equipment that is used for, the present invention can be applicable to environmental protection facility and runs service field.
A kind of integrated intelligent terminal of Internet of Things isomery equipment that is used for of the present invention comprises core processing module, I/O functional module, communication interface modules, display module and power module;
The work of said core processing module control I/O functional module, display module and communication interface modules, and receive the data that instruction that display module transfers to and communication interface modules transmit;
Said power module is core processing module, I/O functional module, display module and communication interface modules power supply;
Said core processing module is connected with communication interface modules through the I/O functional module;
Said display module is connected with core processing module, and is used for the data and the reception instruction of displaing core processing module stored and transfers to core processing module.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts multiple communication interface, and various protocols stack self adaptation is integrated, realizes the thing network sensing layer gateway function; Expansion I/O is realized the access of ordinary tap, relay-type equipment, realizes Internet of Things sensing node network savvy; Web server is realized visit and the control based on Internet, realizes the data interaction of Internet of Things B/S framework; Agreement based on TCP/IP is communicated by letter with Surveillance center with the management of far-end application layer, realizes the integrated platform of various smart machines in the environmental protection facility operation service.
Further, said communication interface modules comprises that at least one communication interface and at least one are used to control the operation-interface of communication interface work.
Further; Said communication interface comprises at least one CANbus interface, at least one Profibus interface, at least one RS232/RS485 interface, at least one Ethernet interface, at least one I/O interface and at least one 3G interface; Said CANbaus interface, Profibus interface, RS232/RS485 interface connect the on-the-spot automation equipment terminal that the scene has CANbus bus, Profibus bus, RS232/RS485 bus communication function respectively; Like distributing I/O, transducer, driver, actuator, switchgear etc.; The I/O interface that said I/O interface is used for not having with other conventional equipment of telecommunications functions is connected; Said Ethernet interface is connected with Ethernet, and said 3G interface is used for communicating by letter with 3G network.
Further, said operation-interface comprises the LCD/ touch screen interface, and said display module is connected with core processing module through the LCD/ touch screen interface.
Further, said intelligent terminal also comprises alarm module, and said alarm module comprises remote alarm interface and buzzer, and said alarm module receives the instruction and the warning of core processing module, and said buzzer receives the instruction that core processing module is sent through remote alarm interface.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent terminal according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is the application sketch map of the specific embodiment of the invention 1 said intelligent terminal.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present invention and characteristic are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used to explain the present invention, is not to be used to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1; The embodiment of the invention 1 described a kind of integrated embedded intelligent terminal of Internet of Things environmental protection facility operation service system isomery equipment that is used for comprises core processing module 1, I/O functional module 2, communication interface modules 3, display module 5 and power module 4; Said core processing module 1 is controlled the work of I/O functional module 2, display module 5 and communication interface modules 3, and receives the data of the instruction and the communication interface modules transmission of display module 5 transmission; Said power module 4 is core processing module 1, I/O functional module 2 and display module 5 power supplies; Said core processing module 1 is connected with communication interface modules 3 through I/O functional module 2; Said display module 5 is connected with core processing module 1, and is used for the data and the reception instruction of displaing core processing module 1 stored and transfers to core processing module 1.
Said communication interface modules 3 comprises at least one communication interface 31 and at least one operation-interface 32.
Said communication interface 31 comprises at least one CANbus interface 311, at least one Profibus interface 312, at least one RS232/RS485 interface 313, at least one Ethernet interface 315, at least one I/O interface 316 and at least one 3G interface 314; Said CANbaus interface, Profibus interface, RS232/RS485 interface connect the on-the-spot automation equipment terminal that the scene has CANbus bus, Profibus bus, RS232/RS485 bus communication function respectively; Like distributing I/O, transducer, driver, actuator, switchgear etc.; Be used to accomplish field apparatus control and the chain control of equipment room; The I/O interface that said I/O interface 316 is used for not having with other conventional equipment of telecommunications functions is connected; Said Ethernet interface 315 is connected with Ethernet, and said 3G interface 314 is used for communicating by letter with 3G network.
Said operation-interface 32 comprises LCD/ touch screen interface 321, and said display module is connected with core processing module 1 through LCD/ touch screen interface 321.
Said intelligent terminal also comprises alarm module 6, and said alarm module 6 comprises remote alarm interface and buzzer, and said alarm module 6 receives the instruction and the warning of core processing module, and said buzzer receives the instruction that core processing module is sent through remote alarm interface.
On using, realize monitoring of environment thing network sensing layer equipment and carry out alternately through network layer and application layer.Embedded intelligent terminal can communicate the data interaction of mode through variety of protocol through data communication interface (Ethernet, like RS232/RS485, CANbus, Profibus etc.) and various automation equipments (like PLC, RTU, DTU, transmitter etc.), also can be through I/O interface and conventional equipment (like switch, relay connecting-type equipment) alternately.Both can man-to-man mode insert; Also can be used as the concentrator that data are transmitted to embedded intelligent terminal; Connect a plurality of automation equipments and conventional equipment, then data centralization perhaps is forwarded to application layer with the transparent channel mode, supply an application layer functional module to call with mutual.
The embodiment of the invention 1 described embedded intelligent terminal software subsystem by hardware interface such as the embedded OS kernel of WinCE, RS232/RS485/CAN/Profibus/ Ethernet and driving, I/O driving, task scheduling/Clock management/equipment interface, communication protocol module, I/O administration module, real time data administration module, Web Sever realize, the Internet data access is with the local graphical interaction mould of control, LCD and touch-screen, remote center's management and control integrated platform and form; Under the support of the embedded OS kernel of WinCE; Hardware interfaces such as RS232/RS485/CAN/Profibus/ Ethernet carry out being connected with extraneous relevant smart machine with driving; Be responsible for the reception of data flow; Under task scheduling/Clock management/equipment interface multi-task scheduling, give the parsing that communication protocol module carries out agreement and data with data flow, be stored in the real time data administration module then; And as required, send to the corresponding communication port; Realize the interactive function of communication.
Simultaneously, I/O drives under the management of I/O administration module and control, is responsible for the collection and the control of external ordinary tap, relay signal, and these data also are to manage through the real time data administration module; Web Sever realizes that Internet data access and the local graphical interaction module of control, LCD and touch-screen, remote center's management all realize the real time data administration module through certain protocol with the visit of control integrated platform to data.
As shown in Figure 2; The embodiment of the invention 1 is described to be used for the automation equipment that the integrated embedded intelligent terminal of Internet of Things environmental protection facility operation service system isomery equipment can self adaptation connects; Can realize that the sensing layer automation establishes mutual with application layer data through the transparent data transmission means, realize that this intelligent terminal is as the transparent gateway effect; Also can realize the mutual of sensing layer automation equipment and application layer data through the protocol massages analysis mode; The realization of this mode; On hardware, design plug and play and detected interface equipment; Confirm the communication protocol between embedded intelligent terminal and the automation equipment at the poll handshake mechanism through a protocol module on the software; Add that a real time data processing module realizes the storage forwarding of data, realizes the data integration function of this intelligent terminal; This mechanism can realize that an embedded intelligent terminal articulates a plurality of automation equipments simultaneously, and automation equipment can be dissimilar, the not combination of agreement of the same race, has also just realized isomery equipment integration problem.
As previously mentioned; The embodiment of the invention 1 described integrated embedded intelligent terminal of Internet of Things environmental protection facility operation service system isomery equipment that is used for can receive multiple physical channel, various communications protocols, and realization and different manufacturers, dissimilar smart machine carry out mutual and visit; And the formation uniform data format, remote interaction layer, local LCD show the function of controlling with touch-screen, simplied system structure under the pattern of the management of realization application layer and monitoring, Internet.
The embodiment of the invention 1 described integrated embedded intelligent terminal software systems of Internet of Things environmental protection facility operation service system isomery equipment that are used for adopt Open architecture; Realize that hardware driving layer, protocal analysis layer, data interaction layer, remote side administration separate with maintenance level; Except that operating system; A large amount of codes can be realized cross-platform transplanting, are convenient to following change operating system and the development that adapts to new operating system.
The embodiment of the invention 1 described integrated embedded intelligent terminal of Internet of Things environmental protection facility operation service system isomery equipment that is used for; Be to monitoring of environment Internet of things system environmental demand, the intelligent terminal of designing according to the thought of software and hardware extensibility, maintenanceability, the cross-platform transplantability of software.That this intelligent terminal uses is simple, easy to operate, function is practical, is adapted at that the on-the-spot sensing layer of equipment automatization uses as isomery equipment integrated platform under the monitoring of environment Internet of things system environment.
More than be merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, or not all within spirit of the present invention and principle in order to restriction the present invention, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is used for the integrated intelligent terminal of Internet of Things isomery equipment, it is characterized in that, comprises core processing module, I/O functional module, display module, power module and communication interface modules;
The work of said core processing module control I/O functional module, display module and communication interface modules, and the data of reception display module transfer instruction and communication interface modules transmission;
Said power module is core processing module, I/O functional module and display module power supply;
Said core processing module is connected with communication interface modules through the I/O functional module;
Said display module is connected with core processing module, and is used for the data and the reception instruction of displaing core processing module stored and transfers to core processing module.
2. according to the described intelligent terminal of claim 1, it is characterized in that said communication interface modules comprises that at least one communication interface and at least one are used to control the operation-interface of communication interface work.
3. according to the described intelligent terminal of claim 2; It is characterized in that said communication interface comprises at least one CANbus interface, at least one Profibus interface, at least one RS232/RS485 interface, at least one Ethernet interface, at least one I/O interface and at least one 3G interface.
4. according to the described intelligent terminal of claim 2, it is characterized in that said operation-interface comprises the LCD/ touch screen interface, said display module is connected with core processing module through the LCD/ touch screen interface.
5. according to each described intelligent terminal of claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that; Said intelligent terminal also comprises alarm module; Said alarm module comprises remote alarm interface and buzzer, and said alarm module receives the instruction and the warning of core processing module, and said buzzer receives the instruction that core processing module is sent through remote alarm interface.
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Cited By (9)
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| CN102904344A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-30 | 山东电力集团公司烟台供电公司 | Operational monitoring system based on IP(Internet Protocol) mode for various communication power sources |
| CN103149899A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-06-12 | 华迪计算机集团有限公司 | Grain bin intelligent sensor integration terminal |
| CN103595706A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-02-19 | 航天科工深圳（集团）有限公司 | Temperature sensing data universal server and communication method of temperature sensing data universal server |
| CN105676655A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-15 | 青岛海尔智能家电科技有限公司 | Linkage method and apparatus between non-AllJoyn devices |
| CN106249635A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-21 | 北京金房暖通节能技术股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent terminal for Internet of things system |
| CN106302517A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市智物联网络有限公司 | The control method of a kind of industrial equipment, system and terminal |
| CN106292604A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市智物联网络有限公司 | A kind of control terminal being applied to industry Internet of Things |
| CN109976564A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 北京迪文科技有限公司 | A kind of general IOT human-computer interaction display system and implementation method |
| CN109981724A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-07-05 | 上海左岸芯慧电子科技有限公司 | A kind of internet-of-things terminal based on block chain, artificial intelligence system and processing method |
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| CN102904344A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-30 | 山东电力集团公司烟台供电公司 | Operational monitoring system based on IP(Internet Protocol) mode for various communication power sources |
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| CN103149899B (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2015-10-21 | 华迪计算机集团有限公司 | Grain bin intelligent sensor integration terminal |
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| CN106302517A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市智物联网络有限公司 | The control method of a kind of industrial equipment, system and terminal |
| CN106292604A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市智物联网络有限公司 | A kind of control terminal being applied to industry Internet of Things |
| CN109976564A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 北京迪文科技有限公司 | A kind of general IOT human-computer interaction display system and implementation method |
| CN109981724A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-07-05 | 上海左岸芯慧电子科技有限公司 | A kind of internet-of-things terminal based on block chain, artificial intelligence system and processing method |
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Application publication date: 20120801 |