CN102622676A - Position monitoring equipment and monitoring method using same - Google Patents
Position monitoring equipment and monitoring method using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN102622676A CN102622676A CN2012100684149A CN201210068414A CN102622676A CN 102622676 A CN102622676 A CN 102622676A CN 2012100684149 A CN2012100684149 A CN 2012100684149A CN 201210068414 A CN201210068414 A CN 201210068414A CN 102622676 A CN102622676 A CN 102622676A
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Abstract
Position monitoring equipment comprises at least one personnel positioning device, at least one map server, at least one position server and at least one management device, wherein each personnel positioning device is connected with the corresponding position server through a cellular mobile communication network and comprises a shell and a fastening belt capable of being in lockable connection with the shell, an optical fiber is arranged in the fastening belt, and the shell is internally provided with a control module, a position acquisition module, a communication module, a fastening belt monitoring module and an infrared sensing module, wherein the position acquisition module, the communication module, the fastening belt monitoring module and the infrared sensing module are respectively electrically connected with the control module. The position monitoring equipment leads managers to inquire positions of monitored personnel in real time by means of the cellular mobile communication network of a mobile operator, and is capable of effectively monitoring whether the personnel positioning devices are separated from the monitored personnel or not. The invention further provides a method using the position monitoring equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a positioning device, and more particularly, to a position monitoring apparatus and a monitoring method using the same.
Background
At present, personnel positioning management devices are widely used in society, for example,
in terms of company operation management: the method comprises the following steps of (1) mastering and allocating the whereabouts of business personnel, the whereabouts of taxis and drivers, the whereabouts of vehicles of logistics industry personnel, and the like;
in terms of social security: the management of the whereabouts of the old and the children, the prevention of the missing, and the like;
social security aspect: monitoring and managing the community correction work track of prisoners.
Most of the existing personnel positioning management devices directly utilize the existing communication tools such as mobile phones and the like to provide positioning services, for example, CN 101179769A provides a community correction work management method based on LBS (location based service), which is to distribute mobile phones for correction objects and position the correction objects according to the positions of the mobile phones, and the invention does not provide an effective solution for the case of man-machine separation; CN101635743A provides a system and method for confirming the identity of the mobile terminal holder by using the result of biometric authentication, which can not monitor whether the man-machine separation occurs in real time by setting a biometric input device on the mobile terminal and using the mobile terminal holder to actively perform biometric input to judge whether the man-machine separation occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a position monitoring apparatus and a monitoring method using the same to reduce or avoid the aforementioned problems.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a position monitoring device, which includes at least one personnel positioning device, which is used for being carried by a monitored person, so as to provide position information of the monitored person; at least one map server for storing map data; at least one position server for receiving and processing the position information of the personnel positioning equipment; the management equipment is used for the management personnel to monitor and manage the position of the monitored personnel; the personnel positioning equipment is connected with the position server through a cellular mobile communication network, and the position server is respectively connected with the map server and the management control equipment through an IP network; the personnel positioning equipment comprises a shell and a buckle belt which is connected with the shell in a lockable manner, wherein the shell is internally provided with:
a control module;
the position acquisition module is used for acquiring the position information of the personnel positioning equipment and is electrically connected with the control module;
the communication module is used for establishing data connection with the position server through a cellular mobile communication network and is electrically connected with the control module;
the buckle belt monitoring module is used for monitoring the connection state of the buckle belt and the shell and is electrically connected with the control module;
the infrared sensing module is used for sensing whether the monitored person wears the person positioning equipment or not, and is electrically connected with the control module;
the infrared sensing module comprises an infrared light emitting head and an infrared light receiving head, the buckle belt monitoring module comprises an optical fiber signal receiving head, an optical fiber connector is arranged in the shell, an optical fiber is arranged in the buckle belt, when the buckle belt is connected with the shell in a locking mode, one end of the optical fiber is connected with the infrared light emitting head through the optical fiber connector, and the other end of the optical fiber is connected with the optical fiber signal receiving head.
Preferably, an included angle is formed between the central axis of the optical fiber connector and the central axis of the infrared light emitting head, and the included angle is 20-55 degrees.
Preferably, the two ends of the buckle belt are provided with grooves, a partition part is arranged between the grooves, a clamp spring controlled by a key and connected with the buckle belt monitoring module is arranged in the shell, the clamp springs are not in contact with each other, when the buckle belt is locked and connected with the shell, the clamp spring is inserted into the grooves, and the clamp spring is in contact with the partition part.
Preferably, the partition is provided with a metal tape.
Preferably, the control module comprises a memory module.
A monitoring method using the position monitoring equipment comprises the following steps:
a manager wears the personnel positioning equipment on the wrist or ankle of a monitored person through the buckle belt, so that the buckle belt and the shell are in a locked state, the monitored person cannot easily take down the personnel positioning equipment, one end of the optical fiber corresponds to the infrared light emitting head through the optical fiber connector, and the other end of the optical fiber is connected with the optical fiber signal receiving head;
a manager sends an instruction to the personnel positioning device from the management device to control the personnel positioning device to start working;
the infrared sensing module senses whether a monitored person wears the person positioning equipment or not, and sends a result to the control module, and when the infrared receiving head receives an infrared signal emitted by the infrared emitting head reflected by the monitored person, the monitored person wears the person positioning equipment; the buckle belt monitoring module monitors the connection state of the buckle belt and the shell and sends the result to the control module, and when the optical fiber signal receiving head receives an infrared light signal transmitted by the infrared light transmitting head and transmitted from an optical fiber, the buckle belt and the shell are in a locked connection state;
when the infrared sensing module senses an infrared signal reflected by a monitored person and the buckle belt monitoring module monitors that the buckle belt and the shell are in a locked connection state, the control module marks that the personnel positioning device and the monitored person are in a binding state,
when the infrared sensing module does not sense the infrared signal reflected by the monitored person, or the buckle belt monitoring module monitors that the buckle belt and the shell are in a disconnected state, the control module marks that the personnel positioning device and the monitored person are in a separated state,
the position acquisition module acquires the position information of the personnel positioning equipment and sends the position information to the control module;
the control module sends the state information of the personnel positioning equipment and the monitored personnel and the position information of the personnel positioning equipment to the position server through the communication module, and the position server records the information; when the personnel positioning equipment is separated from the monitored personnel, the position server is marked as alarm information and sends the alarm information to the management equipment in real time;
a manager inquires the position information of the personnel positioning equipment and the binding state of the personnel positioning equipment and the monitored personnel from the position server through a management device;
when the position of the monitored person is not required to be monitored any more, a manager sends an instruction to the person positioning device from the management device, controls the person positioning device to stop working, unlocks the buckle belt and the shell, and separates the person positioning device from the monitored person.
The position monitoring equipment and the monitoring method using the equipment provided by the invention have the advantages that through the personnel positioning equipment bound with the monitored personnel, the position of the monitored personnel can be inquired in real time by a manager by utilizing the cellular mobile communication network of mobile operators such as telecom, mobile and Unicom, and the like, and meanwhile, whether the personnel positioning equipment is separated from the monitored personnel or not can be effectively monitored.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating and explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Wherein,
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a position monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the person locating apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the person locating apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the infrared sensing device of the person positioning apparatus shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are given like reference numerals.
The structure of a position monitoring apparatus according to the present invention and its principles will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a position monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the person locating apparatus shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the person locating apparatus shown in FIG. 1; as shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a position monitoring device, which includes at least one person positioning device 1, which is used for being carried with a monitored person, so as to provide position information of the monitored person; at least one map server 3 for storing map data; at least one position server 2, which is used for receiving and processing the position information of the personnel positioning equipment; at least one management device 4 for the management personnel to monitor and manage the position of the monitored personnel; the management device 4 may be a PC, or may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone and a PDA;
the personnel positioning equipment 1 is connected with the position server 2 through a cellular mobile communication network, and the position server 2 is respectively connected with the map server 3 and the management control equipment 4 through an IP network;
the person positioning device 1 comprises a housing 101 and a strap 102 that is connected to the housing 101 in a lockable manner, wherein the strap 102 has different specifications and models so as to be used by persons of different body shapes, and the housing 101 is provided with:
the system comprises a control module 11, an electronic card connector 12, a position acquisition module 13, a communication module 14, a buckle belt monitoring module 15 and an infrared induction module 16, wherein the electronic card connector 12, the position acquisition module 13, the communication module 14, the buckle belt monitoring module 15 and the infrared induction module 16 are respectively electrically connected with the control module 11; the position acquisition module 13 is used for acquiring the position information of the personnel positioning equipment 1; the communication module 14 is used for establishing data connection with the location server 2 through a cellular mobile communication network; the strap monitoring module 15 is configured to monitor a connection state between the strap 102 and the housing 101, and the infrared sensing module 16 senses whether the monitored person wears the person positioning device 1.
The housing 101 comprises a housing 1011 and a rear cover 1012, the housing 1011 and the rear cover 1012 can be connected by screws or by fasteners, so that when the personnel positioning device 1 is worn on the wrist or ankle of a monitored person, the monitored person cannot easily open the rear cover 1012 to take out an electronic card or a power module.
In one embodiment, the personnel positioning device 1 is carried by a monitored person, the electronic card connector 12 is used for placing an electronic card provided by a mobile operator, such as a GSM network SIM card of China Mobile, a TD Usim card, a UIM card of China telecom, a Wcdma Usim card of China Unicom,
the position acquisition module 13 is responsible for acquiring position parameters of the personnel positioning device 1, for example, acquiring longitude and latitude data of the personnel positioning device 1, and transmitting the acquired position parameters of the personnel positioning device 1 to the control module 11;
the communication module 14 is responsible for establishing data connection with the location server 2 through a cellular mobile communication network, and the control module 11 delivers the location parameters of the personnel positioning equipment 1 transmitted by the location acquisition module 13 to the location server 2 through the communication module 14;
the infrared sensing module 16 includes an infrared light emitting head 161 and an infrared light receiving head 162, and determines whether the person positioning device 1 is worn on the monitored person by emitting an infrared signal and receiving a reflected infrared signal;
the buckle belt monitoring module 15 monitors the connection state of the buckle belt 102 and the shell 101, and sends the result to the control module; fig. 4 is a schematic view of the infrared sensing device of the person positioning apparatus shown in fig. 1. Referring to fig. 1-4, an optical fiber 1023 is disposed in the buckle belt 102, the buckle belt monitoring module 15 includes an optical fiber signal receiving head 151, an optical fiber connector 103 is disposed in the housing 101, when the buckle belt 102 is locked and connected to the housing 101, one end of the optical fiber 1023 in the buckle belt 102 corresponds to the infrared light emitting head 161 through the optical fiber connector 103, and the other end is connected to the optical fiber signal receiving head 151; thus, under the condition that the infrared light emitting head 161 sends an infrared signal to the outside without being affected, the optical fiber 1023 can also collect a part of the infrared signal sent by the infrared light emitting head 161 and transmit the infrared signal to the optical fiber signal receiving head of the buckle belt monitoring module 15, so that the buckle belt monitoring module 15 can monitor whether the buckle belt 102 is broken or damaged by whether the optical fiber signal receiving head receives the infrared signal.
In a preferred embodiment, an included angle between a central axis of the adapter 103 and a central axis of the infrared light emitting head 161 is w, and the included angle w ranges from 20 degrees to 55 degrees, so that the adapter 103 does not completely block the infrared signal emitted by the infrared light emitting head 161, and the intensity of the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared light emitting head 161 collected by the optical fiber 1023 is not too weak.
Still be provided with power module in personnel positioning equipment 1, power module can be the dry battery, also can be rechargeable battery, is responsible for personnel positioning equipment 1's each part supplies power.
After receiving the location parameter of the person positioning device 1, the location server 2 may further process the location parameter, for example, when the received location parameter of the person positioning device 1 is not latitude and longitude data, the location server 2 may further process the location parameter into latitude and longitude data, and in addition, the location server 2 may further associate the person positioning device 1 with personal information of a monitored person.
The manager can call the position parameter data of the personnel positioning device 1 from the position server 2 at any time through the management control device 4, and call the map data from the map server 2 at the same time, so that the manager can visually check the geographical position of the monitored personnel.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, two ends of the buckle belt 102 are provided with grooves 1021, a separating portion 1022 between the grooves 1021 may be provided with a metal coating, or a metal belt capable of conducting electricity may also be provided, or the separating portion 1022 itself may be a metal part, a snap spring or a marble which is controlled by a key and connected to the buckle belt monitoring module 15 is provided in the housing 101, when the buckle belt 102 is inserted into the housing 101, the snap spring or the marble is inserted into the grooves 1021 by rotating the key, and the snap spring or the marble is in contact with the separating portion 1022, so that an electrical signal can be conducted between the snap spring or the marble, and the buckle belt monitoring module 15 can monitor whether the buckle belt 102 is locked and connected to the housing 101.
In a preferred embodiment, the position acquisition module 13 is a GSM module. The location server 2 comprises at least one base station location storage module. The position acquisition module 13 acquires GSM base station position data in the cellular mobile communication network of the mobile operator around the personnel positioning device 1, such as base station position data of the GSM network of china mobile, then the personnel positioning device 1 sends the acquired base station position data to the position server 2, the position server 2 converts latitude and longitude data of the position where the personnel positioning device 1 is located through the base station position storage module according to the GSM base station position data in the cellular mobile communication network of the mobile operator around the personnel positioning device 1 acquired by the personnel positioning device 1,
the method for calculating the position of the positioning device 1 according to the base station information may be a time of arrival TOA positioning technique, that is, the positioning device 1 transmits a measurement signal to more than 3 base stations, and the time taken to reach is measured for calculation. In the algorithm, the person positioning device 1 is located on a circle which takes a base station as a center of circle and takes an electric wave transmission distance between the person positioning device 1 and the base station as a radius, and an intersection point of the three circles is a position where the person positioning device 1 is located.
The method of calculating the position of the person positioning device 1 from the base station information may also be a time difference of arrival TDOA positioning technique: the personnel positioning equipment 1 monitors the base stations and measures the time difference of signals reaching two base stations, and each two base stations obtain a measurement value to form a hyperbolic positioning area, so that three base stations obtain 2 hyperbolic positioning areas, intersection points of the two hyperbolic positioning areas are solved, and additional conditions are applied to obtain the accurate position of the personnel positioning equipment 1.
In a preferred embodiment, the position acquisition module 13 is a GPS module, so that the personal positioning device 1 can directly obtain longitude and latitude data of the location of the personal positioning device 1.
In a preferred embodiment, the communication module 14 is a GPRS module. This way a data connection between the personal positioning device 1 and the location server 2 can be established using the mature GPRS technology in cellular mobile communication networks;
in a preferred embodiment, the control module 11 comprises a memory module. The storage module can be a micro SD card for storing the position of the monitored person, so that when the person positioning device 1 is in an area with poor coverage of the cellular mobile communication network, the position information of the monitored person can be stored in the storage module, and when the cellular mobile communication network signal is restored, the control module 11 sends the position change data of the monitored person stored in the storage module to the position server 2.
The invention also discloses a monitoring method using the position monitoring equipment, which comprises the following steps:
the manager places the electronic card provided by the mobile operator in the electronic card connector 12 and records the card number of the electronic card, and inputs the card number of the electronic card and the identity information of the monitored person into the position server 2;
a manager wears the personnel positioning device 1 on the wrist or ankle of a monitored person through the buckle belt 102, so that the buckle belt 102 and the shell 101 are in a locked state, and the monitored person cannot easily take off the personnel positioning device 1; one end of the optical fiber 1023 corresponds to the infrared light emitting head 161 through the optical fiber connector 103, and the other end is connected with the optical fiber signal receiving head 151;
a manager sends an instruction to the personnel positioning device 1 from the management device 4 to control the personnel positioning device 1 to start working; for example, the management device 4 may send character information "start" to the person locating device 1, and the control module 11 starts to send instructions to the modules to start working after the person locating device 1 receives the character information.
The infrared sensing module 16 senses whether the monitored person wears the person positioning device 1, for example, the infrared sensing module 16 includes an infrared light emitting head 161 and an infrared light receiving head 162, and determines whether the person positioning device 1 is worn on the monitored person by emitting an infrared signal and receiving a reflected infrared signal; the result is sent to the control module 11, and the fastening belt monitoring module 15 monitors the connection state between the fastening belt 102 and the casing 101 and sends the result to the control module 11;
when the infrared light receiving head 162 receives an infrared signal emitted by the infrared light emitting head 161 reflected back by the monitored person, it indicates that the monitored person wears the person positioning device 1; the strap monitoring module 15 monitors the connection state between the strap 102 and the housing 101, and sends the result to the control module 11, and when the optical fiber signal receiving head 151 receives the infrared light signal transmitted from the infrared light transmitting head 161 transmitted by the optical fiber 1023, it indicates that the strap 102 and the housing 101 are in a locked connection state;
when the infrared sensing module 16 senses an infrared signal reflected by a monitored person and the strap monitoring module 15 monitors that the strap 102 and the housing 101 are in a locked connection state, the control module 11 identifies that the personnel positioning device 1 and the monitored person are in a binding state,
when the infrared sensing module 16 does not sense the infrared signal reflected by the monitored person, or the strap monitoring module 15 monitors that the strap 102 is disconnected from the housing 101, the control module 11 identifies that the person positioning device is separated from the monitored person,
the position acquisition module 13 acquires the position information of the personnel positioning equipment 1 and sends the position information to the control module 11;
the control module 11 sends the state information of the personnel positioning equipment 1 and the monitored personnel and the position information of the personnel positioning equipment 1 to the position server 2 through the communication module 14, and the position server 2 records the information; when the personnel positioning device 1 is separated from the monitored personnel, the position server 2 marks alarm information and sends the alarm information to the management device 4 in real time;
a manager can inquire the position information of the personnel positioning equipment 1 and the binding state of the personnel positioning equipment 1 and the monitored personnel from the position server 2 at any time through a management device 4;
when the position of the monitored person is not required to be monitored any more, a manager sends an instruction to the person positioning device 1 from the management device 4, controls the person positioning device 1 to stop working, unlocks the buckle belt 102 and the shell 101, and separates the person positioning device 1 from the monitored person.
In a preferred embodiment, when the strap 102 is violently damaged and broken, the strap monitoring module 15 can detect in real time, and send an alarm message to the location server 2 through the control module 11, and the location server 2 can send the alarm message to the management device 4 in real time.
In one embodiment, for example, parents need to manage the location of their children every day, and when the children go out to school in the morning, parents place an electronic card provided by a mobile operator, such as a mobile sim card, in the electronic card connector 12 and record the card number, and input the card number and the identity information of the children into the location server 2;
a parent wears the person positioning device 1 on the wrist or ankle of the child through the strap 102, locks the strap 102 with the housing 101 with a key, and removes the key, so that the child cannot easily remove the person positioning device 1;
the parent sends an instruction to the personnel locating device 1 from the management device 4, such as a mobile phone used by the parent, to control the personnel locating device 1 to start working; for example, the management device 4 may send character information "start" to the person locating device 1, and the control module 11 starts to send instructions to the respective work modules to start work after the person locating device 1 receives the character information.
The infrared sensing module 16 senses whether the child wears the positioning device 1, for example, the infrared sensing module 16 includes an infrared light emitting head 161 and an infrared light receiving head 162, and determines whether the positioning device 1 is worn on the child by emitting an infrared signal and receiving a reflected infrared signal; the result is sent to the control module 11, and the fastening belt monitoring module 15 monitors the connection state between the fastening belt 102 and the casing 101 and sends the result to the control module 11;
when the infrared sensing module 16 senses an infrared signal sent by a child, and the buckle belt monitoring module 15 monitors that the buckle belt 102 and the housing 101 are in a locked connection state, the control module 11 identifies that the personnel positioning device 1 and a monitored person are in a binding state, under the condition, the control module can send position information of the personnel positioning device 1 to the position server 2 once at every certain time interval, for example, every 10 seconds, parents can use child identity information associated with an electronic card number to inquire the position information of the child from the position server 2 through the management device 4 at any time, confirm whether the child is near a school or not, and download a map of a related area from the map server 3 for visual display.
When the infrared sensing module 16 does not sense the infrared signal from the child, for example, the person positioning device 1 is removed from the child, or the strap monitoring module 15 monitors that the strap 102 is disconnected from the housing 101, for example, the strap 102 is unlocked and separated from the housing 101, so that the optical fiber signal receiving head 151 does not receive the infrared light signal transmitted from the infrared light transmitting head 161 transmitted by the optical fiber 1023, the control module 11 identifies that the person positioning device 1 is separated from the monitored person,
the position acquisition module 13 acquires the position information of the personnel positioning equipment 1 and sends the position information to the control module 11;
the control module 11 sends the state information of the personnel positioning equipment 1 and the monitored personnel and the position information of the personnel positioning equipment 1 to the position server 2 through the communication module 14, and the position server 2 records the information; when the personnel positioning device 1 is separated from the monitored personnel, the position server 2 marks alarm information and sends the alarm information to the management device 4 of the parent in real time;
a parent can inquire the position information of the personnel positioning equipment 1 and the binding state of the personnel positioning equipment 1 and a child from the position server 2 at any time through the management equipment 4; thus, when the child is not coming home on time or in possible danger, the parent can at any time inquire the location information of the child or when the person positioning device 1 is removed from the child at what location.
When the child goes home at night and does not need to perform position monitoring any more, the parent can send an instruction from the management device 4 to the personnel positioning device 1 to control the personnel positioning device 1 to stop working, and the buckle belt 102 and the shell 101 are unlocked by a key to separate the personnel positioning device 1 from the monitored personnel. The person positioning device 1 is charged or battery-changed.
In a preferred embodiment, when the strap 102 is violently damaged and broken, the strap monitoring module 15 can detect in real time, and send an alarm message to the location server 2 through the control module 11, and the location server 2 can send the alarm message to the management device 4 in real time. For example, a piece of wire is disposed within the strap 102. When the buckle 102 is connected to the housing 101 in a locked manner, the metal wire and the buckle monitoring module 15 are connected, so that the buckle monitoring module 15 can monitor whether the buckle 102 is broken or damaged by sending/receiving an electrical signal from the metal wire, and timely send alarm information to the management device 4 in real time.
The position monitoring equipment and the monitoring method using the equipment provided by the invention have the advantages that through the personnel positioning equipment bound with the monitored personnel, the position of the monitored personnel can be inquired in real time by a manager by utilizing the cellular mobile communication network of mobile operators such as telecom, mobile and Unicom, and the like, and meanwhile, whether the personnel positioning equipment is separated from the monitored personnel or not can be effectively monitored.
It should be appreciated by those of skill in the art that while the present invention has been described in terms of several embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment. The description is given for clearness of understanding only, and it is to be understood that all matters in the embodiments are to be interpreted as including technical equivalents which are related to the embodiments and which are combined with each other to illustrate the scope of the present invention.
The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent alterations, modifications and combinations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A position monitoring device comprises at least one person positioning device, a monitoring device and a control device, wherein the person positioning device is used for being carried by a monitored person, so that the position information of the monitored person is provided; at least one map server for storing map data; at least one position server for receiving and processing the position information of the personnel positioning equipment; the management equipment is used for the management personnel to monitor and manage the position of the monitored personnel; the personnel positioning equipment is connected with the position server through a cellular mobile communication network, and the position server is respectively connected with the map server and the management control equipment through an IP network; the personnel positioning equipment comprises a shell and a buckle belt which is connected with the shell in a lockable manner, wherein the shell is internally provided with:
a control module;
the position acquisition module is used for acquiring the position information of the personnel positioning equipment and is electrically connected with the control module;
the communication module is used for establishing data connection with the position server through a cellular mobile communication network and is electrically connected with the control module;
the buckle belt monitoring module is used for monitoring the connection state of the buckle belt and the shell and is electrically connected with the control module;
the infrared sensing module is used for sensing whether the monitored person wears the person positioning equipment or not, and is electrically connected with the control module;
the buckle belt is internally provided with an optical fiber, the shell is internally provided with an optical fiber connector, the infrared sensing module comprises an infrared light emitting head and an infrared light receiving head capable of receiving an infrared signal emitted by the infrared light emitting head and reflected back by a monitored person, the buckle belt monitoring module comprises an optical fiber signal receiving head capable of receiving the infrared light signal emitted by the infrared light emitting head and transmitted by the optical fiber, when the buckle belt is locked and connected with the shell, one end of the optical fiber is corresponding to the infrared light emitting head through the optical fiber connector, and the other end of the optical fiber is connected with the optical fiber signal receiving head.
2. The position monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein an included angle is provided between a central axis of the optical fiber connector and a central axis of the infrared light emitting head, and the included angle is 20-55 degrees.
3. The position monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein grooves are formed at both ends of the buckle belt, a partition is formed between the grooves, snap springs controlled by a key and connected with the buckle belt monitoring module are arranged in the housing, the snap springs are not in contact with each other, when the buckle belt is locked and connected with the housing, the snap springs are inserted into the grooves, and the snap springs are in contact with the partition.
4. A position monitoring apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the partition is provided with a metal strap.
5. A position monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control module comprises a memory module.
6. A monitoring method using the position monitoring apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that the monitoring method comprises the steps of:
a manager wears the personnel positioning equipment on the wrist or ankle of a monitored person through the buckle belt, so that the buckle belt and the shell are in a locked state, the monitored person cannot easily take down the personnel positioning equipment, one end of the optical fiber corresponds to the infrared light emitting head through the optical fiber connector, and the other end of the optical fiber is connected with the optical fiber signal receiving head;
a manager sends an instruction to the personnel positioning device from the management device to control the personnel positioning device to start working;
the infrared sensing module senses whether a monitored person wears the person positioning equipment or not, and sends a result to the control module, and when the infrared receiving head receives an infrared signal emitted by the infrared emitting head reflected by the monitored person, the monitored person wears the person positioning equipment; the buckle belt monitoring module monitors the connection state of the buckle belt and the shell and sends the result to the control module, and when the optical fiber signal receiving head receives an infrared light signal transmitted by the infrared light transmitting head and transmitted from an optical fiber, the buckle belt and the shell are in a locked connection state;
when the infrared sensing module senses an infrared signal reflected by a monitored person and the buckle belt monitoring module monitors that the buckle belt and the shell are in a locked connection state, the control module marks that the personnel positioning device and the monitored person are in a binding state,
when the infrared sensing module does not sense the infrared signal reflected by the monitored person, or the buckle belt monitoring module monitors that the buckle belt and the shell are in a disconnected state, the control module marks that the personnel positioning device and the monitored person are in a separated state,
the position acquisition module acquires the position information of the personnel positioning equipment and sends the position information to the control module;
the control module sends the state information of the personnel positioning equipment and the monitored personnel and the position information of the personnel positioning equipment to the position server through the communication module, and the position server records the information; when the personnel positioning equipment is separated from the monitored personnel, the position server is marked as alarm information and sends the alarm information to the management equipment in real time;
a manager inquires the position information of the personnel positioning equipment and the binding state of the personnel positioning equipment and the monitored personnel from the position server through a management device;
when the position of the monitored person is not required to be monitored any more, a manager sends an instruction to the person positioning device from the management device, controls the person positioning device to stop working, unlocks the buckle belt and the shell, and separates the person positioning device from the monitored person.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210068414.9A CN102622676B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Position monitoring equipment and monitoring method using same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210068414.9A CN102622676B (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Position monitoring equipment and monitoring method using same |
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| CN102622676B CN102622676B (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103279079A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-04 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Intelligent monitoring device based on GSM/GPRS (global system for mobile communication)/(general packet radio service) |
| CN103873556A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-18 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Method, device and system for building communication between monitoring terminals |
| CN103973893A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-06 | 中科融通物联科技无锡有限公司 | Community correction personnel control front end device based on wrist strap incapable of being dismounted and smart phone |
| CN109246599A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞市普灵思智能电子有限公司 | A kind of intelligent navigation positioning system and localization method based on wifi |
| CN110267192A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-20 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Localization method and device |
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| CN201218841Y (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-04-08 | 微星科技股份有限公司 | Portable tracing warning device |
| CN201392398Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-01-27 | 成都凯为信息科技有限公司 | Real-time tracking location radio-frequency identification and management system |
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| CN1942008A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-04-04 | 美国凹凸微系有限公司 | GPS application using network assistance |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103279079A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-04 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Intelligent monitoring device based on GSM/GPRS (global system for mobile communication)/(general packet radio service) |
| CN103873556A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-18 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Method, device and system for building communication between monitoring terminals |
| CN103873556B (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2017-05-17 | 北京奇宝科技有限公司 | Method, device and system for building communication between monitoring terminals |
| CN103973893A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-06 | 中科融通物联科技无锡有限公司 | Community correction personnel control front end device based on wrist strap incapable of being dismounted and smart phone |
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| CN110267192A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-20 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Localization method and device |
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|---|---|
| CN102622676B (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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