CN102620259B - Lamp cap and lamp holder structure for light emitting diode (LED) spot lamp with external constant current driving power supply - Google Patents
Lamp cap and lamp holder structure for light emitting diode (LED) spot lamp with external constant current driving power supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN102620259B CN102620259B CN201210111762XA CN201210111762A CN102620259B CN 102620259 B CN102620259 B CN 102620259B CN 201210111762X A CN201210111762X A CN 201210111762XA CN 201210111762 A CN201210111762 A CN 201210111762A CN 102620259 B CN102620259 B CN 102620259B
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- negative pole
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lamp cap and lamp holder structure for a light emitting diode (LED) spot lamp with an external constant current driving power supply. Positive and negative plugs in different cross section shapes are arranged at the rear end of a lamp cap; the spot lamp is provided with a pressure sheet and a lamp holder; a contact sheet and a pressure spring are respectively arranged in two cavities of the lamp holder; the pressure sheet is provided with positive and negative jacks in the same cross section shapes as the positive and negative plugs; the pressure sheet is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the lamp holder; and the positive and negative plugs are respectively matched and spliced with the positive and negative jacks on the pressure sheet and the corresponding contact sheet on the lamp holder one by one. According to the lamp cap and lamp holder structure of the LED spot lamp, the positive and negative lamp cap plugs can be distinguished and the lamp holder cannot be interchanged and is provided with positive and negative sockets, so that an LED in a lamp cup acquires a correct constant direct current power supply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED shot-light technical field, particularly lamp holder and the holder structure used of a kind of LED shot-light of external constant-current driving power supply.
Background technology
LED-MR16 shot-light is compared halogen spot light and is had advantage low in energy consumption, that heat is little, the life-span is long, and light efficiency is 5 times of halogen spot light, and replacing halogen spot light with LED-MR16 shot-light will be trend of the times.The power of existing LED-MR16 shot-light (standard shape size) is generally all less than 4W, and its dc constant flowing power is placed in the Lamp cup the inside, by the lamp holder insertion lamp socket of Lamp cup, by the power line connection power supply of lamp socket.The power supply of power supply all is the electronic transformer that adopts Halogen lamp LED to use, and electronic transformer is actually a kind of inverter and non-voltage regulation type Switching Power Supply, and output voltage is AC7-12V, and frequency is 20-25KHZ, and power is the high-frequency alternating current of 10-50W.And built-in dc constant flowing power in LED-MR16 shot-light cup, its effect is to export needed voltage by Switching Power Supply, does the secondary rectification then and supplies with to LED and use.The electronic transformer that the employing Halogen lamp LED is used has following shortcoming as the power supply of LED-MR16 shot-light: (1) is because the highest AC12V of having only of electronic transformer output voltage that Halogen lamp LED is used, for example, when the led chip series connection of 4 * 1W is used, the normal operating voltage of LED should be greater than DC13V, at this moment the output voltage of electronic transformer is the requirement that can't satisfy LED, unless elder generation's rising input ac voltage when the secondary rectification, could obtain needed dc voltage value then, but this method cost is very high, and the individual elements caloric value is big, used element is many and take up space greatly, and the LED radiator is difficult to arrange in Lamp cup.(2) electronic transformer used of Halogen lamp LED generally is by 10-50W power designs, and the power of most LED-MR16 shot-light has only 1-4W, that is to say that the power of load is less than 1/10 of electronic transformer rated power, the magnetizing current deficiency that produces in the half-bridge commutating circuit of electronic transformer makes electronic transformer be in abnormal state work and makes the LED lamp phosphere intermittently occur.(3) dc constant flowing power of generally using at the built-in LED of Lamp cup all is connected to a very big electrolytic capacitor filter at its rectification bridge output end, be about 220 μ F, being equivalent to for Halogen Lamp Electronic Transformer that load becomes by original pure resistive load is a capacitive load, thereby makes electronic transformer be in off-mode and cisco unity malfunction.This shows, the electronic transformer that Halogen lamp LED is used is applied to LED-MR16 shot-light, its duty is highly undesirable, it can't improve serviceability and the illuminating effect of LED shot-light, also be not suitable for for the LED shot-light power supply of using with the series connection of plurality of LEDs chip, thereby, be difficult to the power of LED-MR16 shot-light is increased to 15W.
Summary of the invention
The lamp holder and the holder structure that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED shot-light of external constant-current driving power supply to use, it be designed to a kind of lamp holder latch that can distinguish anodal and negative pole and a kind of can not transposition and the lamp socket of band positive and negative electrode socket, guarantee the correct direct current constant current power supply of LED acquisition in the Lamp cup.
The technical solution that the present invention proposes is such:
Lamp holder and holder structure that a kind of LED shot-light of external constant-current driving power supply is used, comprise Lamp cup and be positioned at the lamp holder at Lamp cup rear portion, described lamp holder rearward end is provided with anodal latch and negative pole latch, and described anodal latch shape of cross section is different with negative pole latch shape of cross section; Just also be provided with band, the lamp socket of negative pole jack, this lamp socket is provided with lamp holder, latch metal contact and compressing tablet, described lamp holder is provided with two cavitys, the outside latch metal contact of opening is housed in each cavity and between chamber wall and latch metal contact, stage clip is housed, the described compressing tablet that is provided with anodal jack and negative pole jack is packed on the lamp holder front end face, anodal jack and negative pole jack respectively with two cavitys in latch metal contact opening corresponding one by one, the anodal latch of described lamp holder and negative pole latch are pegged graft with anodal jack and the negative pole jack coupling of compressing tablet respectively, and described two latch metal contact rear portions are welded with positive wire and cathode conductor respectively.
The shape of cross section of described lamp holder negative pole latch is the rectangle of rectangle or long sideband arc.The shape of cross section of the anodal latch of lamp holder is circle or square or regular polygon.The negative pole jack of compressing tablet is shaped as the rectangle of rectangle or long sideband arc, with the identical and coupling of shape of cross section of corresponding negative pole latch.
The anodal jack of described compressing tablet is shaped as circle or square or regular polygon, with the identical and coupling of shape of cross section of corresponding anodal latch.The lamp holder fixation spring tab is housed, this shell fragment and the socket connection of lamp holder elasticity on the lamp holder.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable result:
(1) lamp holder of existing LED-MR16 shot-light and holder structure are that two metal bolt of lamp holder are cylinder, and diameter is identical with length, can't pick out positive and negative electrode after the latch of lamp holder inserts lamp socket, and the direction of insertion can be exchanged.The LED of existing standard appearance and size-MR16 shot-light is owing to will adopt external Halogen Lamp Electronic Transformer to power to power and use to LED to being built in direct current constant current working power in the Lamp cup, to satisfy the dc source that LED requires very difficult because the not good and direct current constant-current driving power supply limited space in Lamp cup of the power quality of electronic transformer will design and manufacture, so the power of existing LED shot-light all can not be greater than 4W.The present invention is owing to the shape that has changed two latch cross sections of lamp holder fully and different, the shape of two jacks of lamp socket matches by the positive and negative electrode jack of compressing tablet, thereby in installing and using, can pick out positive and negative electrode fully, guarantee that the LED in the shot-light obtains correct dc supply.
(2) lamp holder of the present invention and holder structure, owing to used external direct current constant-current driving power supply, so the volume of this direct current constant-current driving power supply is not subjected to spatial constraints substantially, thereby than being easier to design and manufacture the quality power that meets the LED instructions for use.
(3) the interior space of Lamp cup increased a lot after LED of the present invention-MR16 shot-light used external direct current constant-current driving power supply, can increase the area of dissipation of its LED radiator, be conducive to heat radiation, or the LED radiator is loaded onto the heat radiation that the fan of forcing air draft is used for LED in cup, can will have the power of LED shot-light now by bringing up in the 15W less than 4W like this.
(4) LED shot-light manufacturing process of the present invention is simple, easy to install and the lamp socket installation dimension is general, patches dc supply and can not make mistakes, and production efficiency height, cost are lower.
The present invention is applicable to that mainly LED-MR16 shot-light uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is lamp holder and the holder structure schematic diagram of the LED-MR16 shot-light of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is compressing tablet structural representation shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is lamp holder structural representation shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of latch metal contact shown in Figure 1.
Shown in the figure, 1, Lamp cup; 2, negative pole latch; 3, anodal latch; 4, fixing briquetting; 5, compressing tablet; 5-1, negative pole jack; 5-2, anodal jack; 6, lamp holder; 6-1, cavity; 7,8, lead; 9, latch metal contact; 10, stage clip; 11, rivet; 12, lamp holder fixation spring tab; 13, lamp holder.
The specific embodiment
Be further elaborated by the present invention of following embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ shown in Figure 4, lamp holder and holder structure that a kind of LED of external constant-current driving power supply-the MR16 shot-light is used, its lamp holder 3 that is contained in Lamp cup 1 rear portion is equipped with fixedly briquetting 4 of negative pole conducting metal latch 2, anodal conducting metal latch 3 and latch, inner bottom part at Lamp cup 1 inserts negative pole conducting metal latch 2 and anodal conducting metal latch 3 respectively, is fixed in the lamp holder 13 that just becomes LED-MR16 behind the inner bottom part of Lamp cup 1 by screw with latch fixed block 4 again.The lamp socket voltage sheet 5 of LED-MR16, lamp holder 6, lead 7,8, latch metal contact 9, contact spring 10, rivet 11 and lamp holder fixation spring tab 12 are formed.Lamp holder 6 is provided with two cavity 6-1, the outside latch metal contact 9 of opening is housed in each cavity 6-1, and between a chamber wall and adjacent latch metal contact 9, stage clip 10 is housed, the compressing tablet 5 that is provided with anodal jack 5-2 and negative pole jack 5-1 is packed on lamp holder 6 front end faces, anodal jack 5-2 and negative pole jack 5-1 respectively with described two cavity 6-1 in the opening of latch metal contact 9 corresponding one by one.Be operation convenient for assembly, near the negative pole jack 5-1 of compressing tablet 5 front end faces and anodal jack 5-2, be carved with "-" and "+" symbol respectively.The anodal latch 3 of lamp holder 13 and negative pole latch 2 are pegged graft with anodal jack 5-2 and the negative pole jack 5-1 coupling of compressing tablet 5 respectively, are welded with positive wire 8(redness respectively at described two latch metal contact 9 rear portions) and cathode conductor 7(white).
During installation, the latch metal contact 9 of lead of will burn-oning respectively is placed into lamp holder 6 interior two cavity 6-1,6-2, reinstall stage clip 10 subsequently, band both positive and negative polarity jack 5-2, the rectangle negative pole jack 5-1 of the compressing tablet 5 of 5-1 is corresponding to the latch metal contact 9 that is welded with white wire 7, circular anodal jack 5-2 is corresponding to the latch metal contact 9 that is welded with red lead 8, afterwards compressing tablet 5 is close on the front end face of lamp holder 6, passing to rivet tightly behind compressing tablet 5 and lamp holder 6 and the lamp holder fixation spring tab 12 with rivet 11 just becomes external constant-current driving power supply, can distinguish latch, the LED of jack both positive and negative polarity-MR16 shot-light lamp holder, lamp socket.The shape of cross section of the negative pole latch 2 of lamp holder 13 can be rectangle, also can be rectangle or other shapes of long sideband arc.The shape of cross section of the anodal latch 3 of lamp holder 13 can be circle, also can be square or regular polygon or other shapes.In same LED shot-light, the negative pole jack shape of compressing tablet 5 and coupling identical with the shape of cross section of negative pole latch 2, the anodal jack shape of compressing tablet 5 and coupling identical with the shape of cross section of anodal latch 3, in same LED shot-light, positive and negative electrode latch 3,2 shape of cross section difference.
Lamp holder fixation spring tab 12 also can not be contained on the lamp holder 6.
After lamp holder 13 assembled, negative pole latch 2, anodal latch 3 power line of burn-oning respectively was connected to the LED input in the Lamp cup 1, and the white of lamp socket and red power line are connected to the output of external direct current constant-current driving power supply respectively by the requirement of positive and negative electrode.Negative pole latch 2, anodal latch 3 penetrate latch metal contact 9 back of lamp socket simultaneously because the effects of contact stage clip 10, guaranteed that latch metal contact 9 and negative pole, anodal latch 2,3 good conductive contact.
Claims (6)
1. lamp holder and the holder structure used of the LED shot-light of an external constant-current driving power supply, comprise Lamp cup and be positioned at the lamp holder at Lamp cup rear portion, it is characterized in that: described lamp holder rearward end is provided with anodal latch and negative pole latch, and described anodal latch shape of cross section is different with negative pole latch shape of cross section; Just also be provided with band, the lamp socket of negative pole jack, this lamp socket is provided with lamp holder, latch metal contact and compressing tablet, described lamp holder is provided with two cavitys, the outside latch metal contact of opening is housed in each cavity and between chamber wall and latch metal contact, stage clip is housed, the compressing tablet that is provided with anodal jack and negative pole jack is packed on the lamp holder front end face, anodal jack and negative pole jack respectively with two cavitys in latch metal contact opening corresponding one by one, the anodal latch of described lamp holder and negative pole latch are pegged graft with anodal jack and the negative pole jack coupling of compressing tablet respectively, and described two latch metal contact rear portions are welded with positive wire and cathode conductor respectively.
2. lamp holder and the holder structure used of LED shot-light according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of described lamp holder negative pole latch is the rectangle of rectangle or long sideband arc.
3. lamp holder and the holder structure used of LED shot-light according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of the anodal latch of described lamp holder is circle or regular polygon.
4. lamp holder and the holder structure used of LED shot-light according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the negative pole jack of described compressing tablet is shaped as the rectangle of rectangle or long sideband arc, with the identical and coupling of shape of cross section of corresponding negative pole latch.
5. lamp holder and the holder structure of using according to claim 1 or 3 described LED shot-lights, it is characterized in that: the anodal jack of described compressing tablet is shaped as circle or regular polygon, with the identical and coupling of shape of cross section of corresponding anodal latch.
6. lamp holder and the holder structure used of LED shot-light according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lamp holder fixation spring tab is housed, this shell fragment and the socket connection of lamp holder elasticity on the described lamp holder.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210111762XA CN102620259B (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Lamp cap and lamp holder structure for light emitting diode (LED) spot lamp with external constant current driving power supply |
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CN201210111762XA CN102620259B (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Lamp cap and lamp holder structure for light emitting diode (LED) spot lamp with external constant current driving power supply |
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CN102620259B true CN102620259B (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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CN104930409B (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-06-20 | 固态照明张家口有限公司 | A kind of LED spotlight |
CN107495698A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-22 | 广东凯西欧照明有限公司 | A kind of conductive decorative panel |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201348180Y (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2009-11-18 | 东莞市宝利节能有限公司 | Energy-saving spot lamp |
CN202561579U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-11-28 | 林荣炽 | Lamp cap and holder structure for LED spotlight of external constant-current drive power supply |
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CN101725949A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-06-09 | 薛信燊 | Detachable LED illuminating lamp |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201348180Y (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2009-11-18 | 东莞市宝利节能有限公司 | Energy-saving spot lamp |
CN202561579U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-11-28 | 林荣炽 | Lamp cap and holder structure for LED spotlight of external constant-current drive power supply |
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