Hydraulic type gear whirligig
Technical field
Hydraulic type gear whirligig of the present invention relates to a kind of whirligig of rack drives gear.
Background technique
Coal is a kind of non-renewable energy resources, also is the valuable source that guarantees national economic development, and in following considerable time, coal will account for the principal status of public economy in China's Energy Mix.
Along with the raising of colliery underground mining difficulty, mine disaster takes place frequently, and has been the incontrovertible fact.Gas explosion accident proportion in coal mining accident is higher; Gas explosion can produce huge impact ripple and hot flame, cause the dead crowd of crowd to hinder easily, and the coal dust of kicking up can participate in blast again, destroy tunnel, breaking-up equipment; Even the destruction whole mine, cause serious consequence.
The flach point of gas, the minimum temperature of promptly lighting gas.It is generally acknowledged that the flach point of gas is 650 ℃~750 ℃.But because of the concentration that receives gas, the character of burning things which may cause a fire disaster and the factor affecting such as pressure of mixed gas change.When content of gas 7% one 8% the time, the easiest igniting.The existence of high temperature burning things which may cause a fire disaster is one of necessary condition that causes gas explosion.The driving force of down-hole solid of rotation is mainly from motor, yet the electric spark that motor produces is a factor that causes gas explosion.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiency of existing technology, and technical problem to be solved provides and a kind ofly can substitute motor, hydraulic type gear whirligig that Security is good.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technological scheme that the present invention adopted is: hydraulic type gear whirligig; Comprise first oil hydraulic cylinder, second oil hydraulic cylinder and gear, first oil hydraulic cylinder and second oil hydraulic cylinder laterally arrange, and the piston rod of first oil hydraulic cylinder is hinged on first bearing; Be fixed with guide pad on the cylinder body of said first oil hydraulic cylinder, said guide pad is positioned at guide rail; Also be fixed with first tooth bar on the cylinder body of said first oil hydraulic cylinder.
The piston rod of second oil hydraulic cylinder is hinged on second bearing, is fixed with guide pad on the cylinder body of said second oil hydraulic cylinder, and said guide pad is positioned at guide rail; Also be fixed with second tooth bar on the cylinder body of said second oil hydraulic cylinder.
Gear is fixed on the turning axle, and said gear meshes with first tooth bar and second tooth bar between first tooth bar and second tooth bar and simultaneously.
Said guide pad is a T shape piece, and said guide rail is provided with T-slot, and guide pad is positioned at T-slot.
The beneficial effect that the present invention compared with prior art has is: all be fixed with tooth bar on two oil hydraulic cylinders that laterally arrange, gear meshes with two tooth bars between two tooth bars and simultaneously, and the piston rod of two oil hydraulic cylinders is hingedly fixed on the bearing respectively; After the hydraulic fluid port of oil hydraulic cylinder gets into pressure oil; The cylinder body of oil hydraulic cylinder moves, rack drives on the cylinder body and the rotation of its meshed gears, and gear is fixed on the turning axle again; The rotation of turning axle drives the revolution part rotation; Realized the driving of revolution part having substituted the use of motor with the form of hydraulic pressure, so just reduced the potential safety hazard that the electric spark that produces because of motor causes gas explosion; And simple in structure, be easy to realize.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is hydraulic type gear whirligig first an embodiment's of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is hydraulic type gear whirligig second an embodiment's of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional view among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the D-D sectional view among Fig. 4.
Among the figure: 1 is that first bearing, 2 is that guide pad, 3 is that first oil hydraulic cylinder, 4 is that guide rail, 5 is that first tooth bar, 6 is that T-slot, 7 is that gear, 8 is that turning axle, 9 is that second oil hydraulic cylinder, 10 is that second tooth bar, 11 is second bearing.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Like Fig. 1---Fig. 3; Hydraulic type gear whirligig of the present invention; Comprise that first oil hydraulic cylinder 3, second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 and gear 7, the first oil hydraulic cylinders 3 and second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 laterally arrange, the piston rod of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 is hinged on first bearing 1; Be fixed with guide pad 2 on the cylinder body of said first oil hydraulic cylinder 3, said guide pad 2 is positioned at guide rail 4; Also be fixed with first tooth bar 5 on the cylinder body of said first oil hydraulic cylinder 3.
The piston rod of second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 is hinged on second bearing 11, is fixed with guide pad 2 on the cylinder body of said second oil hydraulic cylinder 9, and said guide pad 2 is positioned at guide rail 4; Also be fixed with second tooth bar 10 on the cylinder body of said second oil hydraulic cylinder 9.
Gear 7 is fixed on the turning axle 8, and said gear 7 meshes with first tooth bar 5 and second tooth bar 10 between first tooth bar 5 and second tooth bar 10 and simultaneously.
Said guide pad 2 is a T shape piece, and said guide rail 4 is provided with T-slot 6, and guide pad 2 is positioned at T-slot 6, the guiding when being used for movement of cylinder block.
When hydraulic type gear whirligig of the present invention is installed; First bearing 1 and second bearing 11 are positioned at the same side; The piston rod of the piston rod of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 and second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 is in opposite state, and when promptly the piston rod of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 was in contraction state, the piston rod of second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 was in the state of stretching out; Perhaps the piston rod of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 is in when stretching out state, and the piston rod of second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 is in contraction state.
First oil hydraulic cylinder 3 has the hydraulic fluid port of piston rod one end to be used for air-breathing and exhaust; The hydraulic fluid port of first oil hydraulic cylinder, 3 piston-rodless, one end is used for oil-feed and fuel-displaced.
Second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 has the hydraulic fluid port of piston rod one end to be used for air-breathing and exhaust; The hydraulic fluid port of second oil hydraulic cylinder, 9 piston-rodless, one end is used for oil-feed and fuel-displaced.
During work, if when the piston rod of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 is in contraction state, after pressure oil gets into the oil inlet and outlet of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3; Because on hinged first bearing of piston rod of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 on 1; So the cylinder body of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 drives first tooth bar, 5 motions fixed thereon, first tooth bar 5 drives with its meshed gears 7 and rotates, and gear 7 is fixed on the turning axle 8; Revolution part on the turning axle 8 has just been realized rotation; The rotation of gear 7 also can drive second tooth bar, 10 motions with its engagement, and the cylinder body that second tooth bar 10 drives second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 is done the cylinder body reversing motion with first oil hydraulic cylinder 3, after the cylinder body of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 is covered stroke; The piston rod of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 is in when stretching out state, and the piston rod of second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 is in contraction state.
Pressure oil gets into the oil inlet and outlet of second oil hydraulic cylinder 9, and the revolution part on the turning axle 8 has been realized counterrotating.
Embodiment 2
Like Fig. 4---Fig. 6, hydraulic type gear whirligig of the present invention, during installation, the position opposite of first bearing 1 and second bearing 11, the piston rod of the piston rod of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 and second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 is in identical state, and all the other structures are identical with embodiment's 1.
When an end of first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 and second oil hydraulic cylinder, 9 piston-rodless gets into pressure oil simultaneously, first tooth bar 5 on first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 and second tooth bar, 10 reversing motions on second oil hydraulic cylinder 9, driven gear 7 turns clockwise; When first oil hydraulic cylinder 3 and second oil hydraulic cylinder 9 had an end of piston rod to get into pressure oil simultaneously, gear 7 was rotated counterclockwise.