CN102618726B - Treatment method for detoxifying and recycling chromium slag - Google Patents
Treatment method for detoxifying and recycling chromium slag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102618726B CN102618726B CN2012100710904A CN201210071090A CN102618726B CN 102618726 B CN102618726 B CN 102618726B CN 2012100710904 A CN2012100710904 A CN 2012100710904A CN 201210071090 A CN201210071090 A CN 201210071090A CN 102618726 B CN102618726 B CN 102618726B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- leaching
- chromium
- pond
- extraction
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 228
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 114
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012492 regenerant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 42
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- QLOKJRIVRGCVIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)methyl]piperazine Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1CN1CCNCC1 QLOKJRIVRGCVIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pyrimidin-4-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=NC=N1 JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029240 Neuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040943 Skin Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) Chemical compound [Cr+3] BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PXLIDIMHPNPGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium chromate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O PXLIDIMHPNPGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012100710904A CN102618726B (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Treatment method for detoxifying and recycling chromium slag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012100710904A CN102618726B (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Treatment method for detoxifying and recycling chromium slag |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102618726A CN102618726A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
CN102618726B true CN102618726B (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
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CN2012100710904A Expired - Fee Related CN102618726B (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Treatment method for detoxifying and recycling chromium slag |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN102618726B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102851511B (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 江西自立资源再生有限公司 | Method for reducing contents of zinc and copper in smelting ash acid leaching residues |
CN104787952B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-04-27 | 湖南永清环保研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of from containing the technique reclaiming chromium hexavalent chromium wastewater |
CN104959369B (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2017-03-29 | 湖南永清环保研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of technique that chromium is reclaimed from chromium-polluted soil |
CN106929698B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2019-02-26 | 核工业北京化工冶金研究院 | A kind of processing method of chromium slag nitration mixture enhanced leaching-extraction and recovery siderochrome |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101138670A (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-12 | 隋智通 | Novel process of the high temperature reduction and detoxication of industrial chromic slag |
CN101116767A (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2008-02-06 | 重庆长江环保建设有限公司 | Novel method of zero discharging of chromium and absolute utilization of resource |
CN101816829B (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-08-31 | 河南金谷环保工程设备有限公司 | Chromium residue detoxifying process |
-
2012
- 2012-03-16 CN CN2012100710904A patent/CN102618726B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102618726A (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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Owner name: WUHAN WEICHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JIANGXI JIEYIYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130509 |
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Effective date of registration: 20130509 Address after: 430000, Hubei District, Wuhan, Wuchang Linjiang Avenue 55, Jinjiang international city 5, 1 units, 3, 302 Applicant after: WUHAN WEICHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 602 room 330025, building B, building 6, Chaoyang oasis, No. 669 Fu Sheng Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, Xihu District Applicant before: JIANGXI JIEYIYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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