CN102613696A - Application of konjac extract as tobacco humectant - Google Patents
Application of konjac extract as tobacco humectant Download PDFInfo
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- CN102613696A CN102613696A CN2012100943923A CN201210094392A CN102613696A CN 102613696 A CN102613696 A CN 102613696A CN 2012100943923 A CN2012100943923 A CN 2012100943923A CN 201210094392 A CN201210094392 A CN 201210094392A CN 102613696 A CN102613696 A CN 102613696A
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- konjaku glucomannan
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Abstract
The invention discloses application of konjac extract as tobacco humectant. The konjac extract is characterized by comprising components including (3-5%) of konjac glucomannan and (95-97%) of water or (5-10%) of modified konjac glucomannan and (90-95%) of water in a mixed manner. The modified konjac glucomannan includes one or more of hydroxyl dichloromethyl konjac glucomannan, benzyl esterification konjac glucomannan and oxidized konjac glucomannan, and the water is deionized water. As the molecular structure of the konjac glucomannan is polyol, has high hydrophily and is provided with a hydrophobic portion, a protective film can be formed for tobaccos with moisture to be kept, and moisture keeping effects are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the application of a kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract as tobacco humectant, by the extract of konjaku, promptly konjaku glucomannan and modifier thereof are as tobacco humectant, and such humectant is used to keep tobacco moisture.
Background technology
In processes such as production of cigarettes, transportation, storage,, need in tobacco product, add a certain amount of humectant for improving the physical property of tobacco.The application of humectant can obviously improve the dry condition of tobacco, delays the evaporation of moisture, strengthens its wettability power, improves color and luster, strengthens the anti-processability of tobacco, and minimizing is made broken, also reduces the content of CO and nicotine to a certain extent, improves the production of cigarettes grade.
To the requirement of tobacco industry, the tobacco humectant of being selected for use must possess following condition: stronger humectation ability is arranged; Be added in and do not produce peculiar smell in the cigarette; Feed liquid and essence solution had intersolubility.Current humectant commonly used is compounds such as propane diols, glycerine, sorbierite, xylitol; Contrast the structure of compounds such as humectant propane diols commonly used in the above tobacco industry, glycerine, sorbierite, xylitol; Though carbon skeleton is different, all has hydroxyl in the compound.And hydroxyl belongs to hydrophilic radical, can form hydrogen bond with hydrone, and hydroxyl becomes the main functional group that each humectant provides the humectation ability like this.The humectation better performances of glycerine and propane diols in actual production, but the methacrylaldehyde that the glycerine combustion decomposition produces can make the flue gas taste degenerate, harmful higher with price.Though the price of sorbierite is low, its humectation performance is good not as glycerine and propane diols, and long storage time has deposition, and temperature is prone to solidify when low, is not easy to use.Xylitol has refrigerant sweet taste, can improve tobacco and inhale flavor and have certain humectation effect, but be only limited to the special aroma product.Therefore, the research of relevant tobacco humectant is a lot, and novel tobacco humectant becomes the trend of research and exploitation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is alternative condition and above problem, the application as tobacco humectant of a kind of konjaku glucomannan and modifier thereof is provided to tobacco humectant.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is characterized in that as the application of tobacco humectant: it is grouped into by following one-tenth, is mixed with water (90-95%) by the modifier (5-10%) of konjaku glucomannan (3%-5%) with water (95-97%) or konjaku glucomannan.
The modifier of said konjaku glucomannan is a kind of in hydroxyl dichloromethyl konjaku glucomannan, benzene methyl konjaku glucomannan, the oxidation konjaku glucomannan or several.
Said water is deionized water.
Konjaku glucomannan is the Main Ingredients and Appearance (Konjac Glucomannan is called for short KGM) of konjaku stem tuber, and the content of KGM reaches 10-30% in the ripe fresh Amorphophallus rivieri.Multifrequency natures such as konjaku glucomannan possess hydrophilic property, gelation, thickening property, film forming, invertibity, antibiotic property, edibility, low heat value property are widely used in various fields such as cosmetics, food, medicine, oil, papermaking, printing and dyeing, plant husbandry, environmental protection and biology.Konjaku glucomannan is a kind of water miscible nonionic polysaccharide, is the white powder material, and no peculiar taste has very strong affinity to glassware for drinking water, and is soluble in water, can absorb to be equivalent to own vol 80-100 water doubly.Its molecular backbone by [D-glucose (G)], [D-mannose (M)] with β-1; 4 pyranose glycosidic bonds combine, and the ratio of the two is 1: 1.6, on the C-3 position of main chain mannose; With β-1; The combination of 3 keys produces side chain, and generally per approximately 80 glycosyls have a side chain, and side chain has only several glycosyls to constitute.Except that glucose and mannose residue, also have a small amount of acetyl group to exist.Based on the above, the molecular structure of konjaku glucomannan is a polyol, have than strongly hydrophilic, and also have hydrophobic part, so just can with by humectation thing formation layer protecting film, reach the humectation effect.
The present invention and prior art relatively have following advantage:
One, such tobacco humectant has stronger moisture-retaining capacity, can delay water evaporates with the propane diols comparison, in dry with moist environment, all can keep moisture content to change slowly;
Two, addition is little, and cost is low, and is stable with the compatibility of tobacco, do not influence the fragrance of this life of tobacco, and free from extraneous odour is nontoxic, sucks safety, improves the mouthfeel after the burning of tobacco;
Three, product price is low, and performance is good, helps expanding the using value of konjaku.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant, and its extract is that konjaku glucomannan 3% mixes with deionized water 97%, stirs and form; Also can be that konjaku glucomannan 3% mixes with deionized water 97%, stirs and form.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant, and its extract is that konjaku glucomannan 5% mixes with water 95%, stirs and form; Also can be that konjaku glucomannan 5% mixes with deionized water 95%, stirs and form.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant, and its extract is that konjaku glucomannan 4% mixes with water 96%, stirs and get final product, and also can be that konjaku glucomannan 4% mixes with deionized water 96%, stirs and form.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant, and its extract is that modifier benzene methyl konjaku glucomannan 5%, the water 95% of konjaku glucomannan mixes, stirs and form, and also can mix with deionized water 95%, stir and form.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant; Its extract be konjaku glucomannan modifier hydroxyl dichloromethyl konjaku glucomannan, benzene methyl konjaku glucomannan, oxidation konjaku glucomannan totally 5%, water 95% mixes, stir and form, also can mix, stir and form with deionized water 95%.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant, and its extract is that modifier hydroxyl dichloromethyl konjaku glucomannan 5%, the water 95% of konjaku glucomannan mixes, stirs and form, and also can mix with deionized water 95%, stir and form.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant; Its extract be konjaku glucomannan modifier hydroxyl dichloromethyl konjaku glucomannan, benzene methyl konjaku glucomannan, oxidation konjaku glucomannan totally 10%, water 90% mixes, stir and form, also can mix, stir and form with deionized water 90%.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant, and its extract is that modifier benzene methyl konjaku glucomannan 10%, the water 90% of konjaku glucomannan mixes, stirs and form, and also can mix with deionized water 90%, stir and form.
Embodiment 9:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant; Its extract be konjaku glucomannan modifier hydroxyl dichloromethyl konjaku glucomannan, benzene methyl konjaku glucomannan, oxidation konjaku glucomannan totally 7%, water 93% mixes, stir and form, also can mix, stir and form with deionized water 93%.
Embodiment 10:
A kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant, and its extract is that modifier hydroxyl dichloromethyl konjaku glucomannan 4%, the water 96% of konjaku glucomannan mixes, stirs and form, and also can mix with deionized water 96%, stir and form.
Claims (3)
1. a Rhizoma amorphophalli extract is as the application of tobacco humectant, and it is characterized in that: it is grouped into by following one-tenth, is mixed with water (90-95%) by the modifier (5-10%) of konjaku glucomannan (3%-5%) with water (95-97%) or konjaku glucomannan.
2. a kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract according to claim 1 is characterized in that as the application of tobacco humectant: the modifier of said konjaku glucomannan is a kind of in hydroxyl dichloromethyl konjaku glucomannan, benzene methyl konjaku glucomannan, the oxidation konjaku glucomannan or several.
3. a kind of Rhizoma amorphophalli extract according to claim 1 is characterized in that as the application of tobacco humectant: said water is deionized water.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103622156A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-12 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Application of polydextrose and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose compound additive |
CN103772514A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Method for preparing starchy cigarette humectant by enzymatic hydrolysis and carboxymethylation and use of starchy cigarette humectant |
CN103849173A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-06-11 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method for moisture absorbing and keeping type packing and application of packing in production of reconstituted tobaccos by using paper-making method |
CN104987543A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-21 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method and application of ternary blend polysaccharide containing konjak glucomannan, chitosan and sodium carboxymethylcellulose |
CN105768212A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-20 | 陈虎昌 | Degradable konjac filter tip and production process thereof |
CN108308704A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-24 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of composition containing natural extracts and its application in preparing function filter stick plasticizer |
CN110419766A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 甘肃烟草工业有限责任公司 | A kind of microemulsion gel base tobacco moist-keeping flavouring agent and the preparation method and application thereof |
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CN101070355A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-11-14 | 江南大学 | Amphoteric konnijaku glucomannan humidity retaining agent and preparing method |
CN101878954A (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-11-10 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Konjac humectant and application thereof in cigarettes |
CN101928350A (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-12-29 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method and application of konjac powder modified humectant on tobacco sheets |
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CN101070355A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-11-14 | 江南大学 | Amphoteric konnijaku glucomannan humidity retaining agent and preparing method |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103772514A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Method for preparing starchy cigarette humectant by enzymatic hydrolysis and carboxymethylation and use of starchy cigarette humectant |
CN103772514B (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2016-04-06 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | The preparation method of a kind of enzymolysis-carboxymethylated starch matter humectant for smoke and application thereof |
CN103622156A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-12 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Application of polydextrose and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose compound additive |
CN103622156B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2016-02-10 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | The application of polydextrose and sodium carboxymethylcellulose complex additive |
CN103849173A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-06-11 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method for moisture absorbing and keeping type packing and application of packing in production of reconstituted tobaccos by using paper-making method |
CN104987543A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-21 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method and application of ternary blend polysaccharide containing konjak glucomannan, chitosan and sodium carboxymethylcellulose |
CN105768212A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-20 | 陈虎昌 | Degradable konjac filter tip and production process thereof |
CN108308704A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-24 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of composition containing natural extracts and its application in preparing function filter stick plasticizer |
CN110419766A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 甘肃烟草工业有限责任公司 | A kind of microemulsion gel base tobacco moist-keeping flavouring agent and the preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120801 |