CN102612030B - Wireless access collocation method and system, radio reception device, terminal - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a wireless access configuration method and system, a wireless access device, and a terminal, wherein the method includes: the wireless access device performs wireless network parameter synchronous configuration with the terminal through a wired connection; performing key synchronization negotiation with the terminal, determining and saving the wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal; the wireless access device sends the wireless access key to the The terminal is configured so that the terminal configures the wireless access key according to the wireless access key, which solves the problem that the security mechanism setting of the existing wireless access device is relatively complicated.

Description

Wireless access configuration method and system, wireless access device, and terminal

technical field

The present invention relates to network communication technology, in particular to a wireless access configuration method and system, wireless access equipment, and a terminal.

Background technique

Wireless network technology provides users with better mobility, flexibility and scalability, especially the ability to provide LAN access without destroying the overall home layout, and has become the most common home network access method. However, with the deepening of wireless network applications, security issues are fully exposed. At present, the most basic means to protect the security of wireless network access is to set up a security mechanism of encryption and authentication for wireless network access.

However, in the actual application process, the wireless access device just purchased by the user does not have a security mechanism. In order to protect the security of wireless network access, a series of settings such as encryption and authentication need to be performed on the wireless access device. , the user must use his own computer equipment to open the management service page of the wireless access device for setting, for example, enter 192.168. The security mechanism of the wireless access device can only be enabled by performing a series of manual configurations on the access device. Although manual configuration is relatively simple for technicians, it is very useful for ordinary users (such as the elderly) who have no network background knowledge. Great difficulty.

Secondly, once the key set by the wireless network access security mechanism in the prior art is leaked, other terminals can automatically access the wireless network according to the set key, thereby causing loss of wireless network traffic.

The inventor found in the process of implementing the present invention that: the existing wireless access configuration method has the problem of complicated settings.

Contents of the invention

The present invention provides a wireless access configuration method and system, wireless access equipment, and a device, which can solve the problem of complicated settings in the existing wireless access configuration method.

The first aspect of the present invention is to provide a wireless access configuration method, including:

The wireless access device performs wireless network parameter synchronization configuration with the terminal through a wired connection;

The wireless access device performs key synchronization negotiation with the terminal through a wired connection, and determines and saves the wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal;

The wireless access device sends the wireless access key to the terminal, so that the terminal performs wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key.

Another aspect of the present invention provides a wireless access device, including:

The first parameter configuration module is used to perform wireless network parameter synchronization configuration with the terminal through a wired connection;

A first key negotiation module, configured to perform key synchronization negotiation with the terminal through a wired connection, determine and save the wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal;

The first transceiver module is configured to send the wireless access key to the terminal, so that the terminal performs wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key.

Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a wireless access configuration method, including:

The terminal performs synchronous configuration of wireless network parameters with the wireless access device through a wired connection;

The terminal performs key synchronization negotiation with the wireless access device through a wired connection, so that the wireless access device determines and saves the wireless access key between the terminal and the wireless access device;

receiving, by the terminal, the wireless access key sent by the wireless access device;

The terminal performs wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key.

Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a terminal, including:

The second parameter configuration module is used to perform wireless network parameter synchronization configuration with the wireless access device through a wired connection;

The second key negotiation module is configured to perform key synchronization negotiation with the wireless access device through a wired connection, so that the wireless access device determines and saves the wireless communication between the terminal and the wireless access device. access key;

a second transceiver module, configured to receive the wireless access key sent by the wireless access device;

A key configuration module, configured to perform wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key.

Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a wireless access configuration system, including: the above wireless access device and the above terminal.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the wireless access device and the terminal are connected by wire, and the wireless network parameter synchronization configuration and the key synchronization negotiation are performed between the wireless access device and the terminal, and the wireless access device and the key synchronization negotiation process are determined during the key synchronization negotiation process. The wireless access key between terminals, and the wireless access key is sent to the terminal, and the terminal automatically configures the wireless access key according to the wireless access key, so that the wired connection between the terminal and the wireless access device is disconnected Finally, the terminal can automatically connect to the wireless network according to the wireless access key determined during the key synchronization negotiation process with the wireless access device, which can solve the problem of complex settings in the existing wireless access configuration method, making no network Knowledgeable users can also easily and conveniently set the security mechanism of wireless access equipment, and further improve the security of wireless access.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless access configuration method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless access configuration method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless access device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless access configuration system provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a system specifically implementing a wireless access configuration method in Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

detailed description

FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless access configuration method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, which specifically includes:

Step 101, the wireless access device performs wireless network parameter synchronous configuration with the terminal through a wired connection.

For example, the wireless access device just purchased by the user is not configured with wireless network parameters, and the wireless network parameter needs to be initialized for the wireless access device, then step 101 further includes:

1011. The wireless access device detects the terminal through an Ethernet cable interface, and sends an automatic configuration request to the terminal, where the automatic configuration request includes the wireless access device identifier, and the wireless access device identifier refers to the The wireless access device identifier registered on the management server of the wireless access device may be, for example, the chip serial number of the central processing unit of the wireless access device.

The terminal automatically obtains the wireless network parameters matching the wireless access device identifier according to the wireless access device identifier. For example, the terminal starts an automatic configuration program according to the automatic configuration request, and the automatic configuration program automatically sends a network parameter acquisition request to the wireless The management server of the access device, wherein the network parameter acquisition request includes the wireless access device identifier, and the management server of the wireless access device automatically allocates the wireless network parameter matching the wireless access device identifier according to the wireless access device identifier Configure and return to the terminal, and the terminal sends the wireless network parameters to the wireless access device through a configuration response message.

It should be pointed out that before or after the terminal sends the wireless network parameters to the wireless access device through a configuration response message, for example, the terminal may automatically call the network parameter configuration function of the operating system of the terminal to pass the network The parameter configuration function writes the wireless network parameter into the wireless network parameter configuration table item of the terminal, for example, the terminal automatically opens the local wireless connection configuration table item of the terminal through an automatic configuration program, and writes the wireless network parameter Write it into the wireless network parameter configuration table item of the local wireless connection configuration table item.

1012. The wireless access device receives a configuration response message sent by the terminal through an Ethernet cable interface, where the configuration response message includes the wireless network parameters.

Further, the wireless access device writes the wireless network parameters into the wireless network parameter configuration table item of the wireless access device. The specific implementation method can be realized by those skilled in the art through existing programming means, and will not be done here detail.

As a further example, if the wireless access device has initialized the wireless network parameters, step 101 further includes: the wireless access device sends the wireless network parameters to the terminal, and the terminal can automatically call the operation of the terminal The network parameter configuration function of the system writes the wireless network parameters into the wireless network parameter configuration table item of the terminal through the network parameter configuration function.

Step 102: The wireless access device performs key synchronization negotiation with the terminal through a wired connection, and determines and saves a wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal.

Specifically include:

1021. The wireless access device sends a key generation mechanism selection message to the terminal through an Ethernet interface to enable the terminal to select an automatic negotiation mechanism or a specific key mechanism;

For example, when the wireless access device and the terminal perform key synchronization negotiation, they send a key generation mechanism selection message to the terminal in the form of a prompt box through the Ethernet cable interface, wherein the key generation mechanism includes an automatic negotiation mechanism, a specific key mechanism. For example, the key generation mechanism selection message can be a prompt message of "whether to select a specific key mechanism". If the user selects "No", that is, does not select a specific key mechanism, the default automatic negotiation mechanism is selected by default, and the terminal Generate an auto-negotiation response message, and send the auto-negotiation response message to the wireless access device through the Ethernet interface.

1022. The wireless access device receives the auto-negotiation response message sent by the terminal through the Ethernet cable interface, and randomly generates the wireless access key;

The generated wireless access key is a wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal, wherein the algorithm for randomly generating the wireless access key may use various classical encryption Key generation algorithm, such as DH algorithm.

1023. The wireless access device binds the randomly generated wireless access key with the terminal identifier and saves it in a key list corresponding to the terminal identifier.

As a further example, in the above step 1021, according to the prompt message "whether to select a specific key mechanism", the user selects "yes", that is, selects a specific key mechanism, and then can enter a user-defined key through the terminal, The terminal can generate a specific key response message according to user instructions, the specific key response message includes a user-defined key, and send a specific key response message to the wireless access device through the Ethernet interface; the wireless access device According to the user-defined key included in the specific key response message, determine the user-defined key as the wireless access key; correspondingly, the wireless access device determines the The wireless access key is bound to the terminal identifier and stored in a key list corresponding to the terminal identifier. It should be noted that the determined wireless access key is a wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal.

Step 103, the wireless access device sends the wireless access key to the terminal, so that the terminal performs wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key.

In this embodiment, the wireless access device sends a randomly generated wireless access key or a determined wireless access key to the terminal, so that the terminal performs wireless access encryption according to the wireless access key. key configuration and wireless network connection.

Wherein, the terminal automatically calls the key configuration function of the operating system of the terminal, and writes the wireless access key into the wireless access key configuration entry of the terminal through the key configuration function, for example, the terminal Starting an automatic configuration program, the automatic configuration program can automatically open the local wireless connection configuration table item of the terminal, and write the wireless access key into the wireless access key configuration table item of the local wireless connection configuration table item.

It should be pointed out that when the wireless access device sends the wireless access key to the terminal through the Ethernet interface, the terminal can display a prompt message "whether to display the wireless access key" to the user in the form of a prompt box, if the user If the wireless access key is selected to be displayed, the terminal displays the wireless access key on the terminal according to the user's instruction, and the user manually calls the configuration function of the operating system according to the wireless access key, and passes the configuration The function writes the wireless network parameters into the corresponding network parameter configuration table items, for example, manually opening the local wireless connection configuration table item of the terminal, and writing the wireless access key into the wireless connection of the local wireless connection configuration table item. Access the key configuration entry.

After the terminal completes the configuration of the wireless access key, the terminal is disconnected from the wireless access device through the Ethernet cable, and the terminal still uses the wireless access key to automatically connect to the wireless network. The automatic wireless network connection is, for example, specifically include:

The wireless access device receives a wireless network connection request sent by the terminal, and the wireless network connection request includes the wireless access key and the terminal identifier;

The wireless access device queries the local key list, if the wireless access key corresponding to the terminal identifier included in the key list is the wireless access key included in the wireless network connection request , then send an authentication success message to the terminal, so that the terminal can connect to the wireless network.

It should be noted that the above randomly generated wireless access key or determined wireless access key is only limited between the wireless access device and the terminal, and after the password is leaked, there is no need to worry about other terminals passing through the The wireless access device connects to the wireless network, which is not easy to cause the loss of wireless network traffic.

In actual situations, when other terminals need to connect to the wireless network through the wireless access device, for example, through steps 101 to 103, the wireless access device can be connected to other terminals through Ethernet to set the wireless network parameters. Synchronous configuration and key synchronization negotiation. Correspondingly, the wireless access device is provided with a corresponding storage unit according to different terminal identifiers, which is used to store the wireless access key determined during the key synchronization negotiation process with the terminal. and stored in a key list corresponding to the terminal identifier, where the terminal identifier includes, for example, the serial number of the central processing unit or the serial number of the mainboard of the terminal.

It should be pointed out that the specific code implementation of the above automatic configuration program can be obtained by those skilled in the art through existing programming means, and will not be described in detail here.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the wireless access device and the terminal are connected by wire, and the wireless network parameter synchronization configuration and the key synchronization negotiation are performed between the wireless access device and the terminal, and the wireless access device and the key synchronization negotiation process are generated during the key synchronization negotiation process. The wireless access key between the terminals, and the wireless access key is sent to the terminal, and the terminal automatically configures the wireless access key according to the wireless access key, so that when the terminal and the wireless access device are disconnected from the wired After the connection, the terminal can automatically connect to the wireless network according to the wireless access key, which can solve the problem of complex settings in the existing wireless access configuration method, so that users without network knowledge can easily and conveniently set up wireless access The security mechanism of the device, at the same time, is not easy to cause the loss of wireless network traffic.

FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless access configuration method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, including:

In step 201, the terminal performs synchronous configuration of wireless network parameters with the wireless access device through a wired connection.

For example, the wireless access device just purchased by the user is not configured with wireless network parameters, and the wireless network parameter needs to be initialized for the wireless access device, then step 201 further includes:

2011. The terminal receives an automatic configuration request sent by the wireless access device through an Ethernet interface, and the automatic configuration request includes the wireless access device identifier;

2012. The terminal obtains the wireless network parameters matching the wireless access device identifier according to the wireless access device identifier, and calls a network parameter configuration function, and writes the wireless network parameters into In the wireless network parameter configuration entry of the terminal;

For example, the terminal starts an automatic configuration program according to the automatic configuration request, and the automatic configuration program automatically sends a network parameter acquisition request to the management server of the wireless access device, wherein the network parameter acquisition request includes the wireless access device identifier, and the wireless access device The management server of the access device automatically allocates the wireless network parameter configuration matching the wireless access device ID according to the wireless access device ID and returns it to the terminal.

The terminal can automatically call the network parameter configuration function of the operating system of the terminal, and write the wireless network parameters into the wireless network parameter configuration table item of the terminal through the network parameter configuration function, for example, open the local A wireless connection configuration entry, writing the wireless network parameters into the wireless network parameter configuration entry of the local wireless connection configuration entry.

The specific code implementation of the above automatic configuration program can be obtained by those skilled in the art through existing programming means, and will not be described in detail here.

2013. The terminal sends a configuration response message to the terminal through an Ethernet cable interface, where the configuration response message includes the wireless network parameters, so that the wireless access device performs wireless network parameter configuration.

It should be pointed out that in the above step 2012, the terminal automatically calls the network parameter configuration function of the operating system of the terminal, and writes the wireless network parameters into the wireless network parameter configuration table item of the terminal through the network parameter configuration function In this process, for example, it may also be completed after the terminal sends a configuration response message to the terminal through an Ethernet cable interface.

As a further example, if the wireless access device has initialized wireless network parameters, step 201 further includes:

The terminal receives the wireless network parameters sent by the wireless access device through the Ethernet cable interface, calls the network parameter configuration function of the operating system of the terminal, and writes the wireless network parameters into the In the wireless network parameter configuration table item of the terminal, for example, the terminal automatically opens the local wireless connection configuration table item of the terminal through an automatic configuration program, and writes the wireless network parameter into the wireless network parameter configuration table item of the local wireless connection configuration table item middle.

Step 202. The terminal performs key synchronization negotiation with the wireless access device through a wired connection, so that the wireless access device determines and saves the wireless access key between the terminal and the wireless access device. key.

Specifically include:

2021. The terminal receives a key generation mechanism selection message sent by the wireless access device through an Ethernet interface;

2022. Generate an auto-negotiation response message or a specific key response message according to a user instruction, where the specific key response message includes a user-defined key, and send an auto-negotiation response message or a specific key response to the wireless access device information.

For example, when the wireless access device and the terminal perform key synchronization negotiation, they send a key generation mechanism selection message to the terminal in the form of a prompt box through the Ethernet cable interface, wherein the key generation mechanism includes an automatic negotiation mechanism, a specific key mechanism. For example, the key generation mechanism selection message may be a prompt message of "whether to select a specific key mechanism".

If the user selects "No", that is, does not select a specific key mechanism, the default auto-negotiation mechanism is selected by default, and the terminal generates an auto-negotiation response message, and sends an auto-negotiation response message to the wireless access device through the Ethernet interface.

The wireless access device receives the auto-negotiation response message sent by the terminal through the Ethernet cable interface, and then randomly generates the wireless access key; the randomly generated wireless access key is the wireless access device and the wireless access key between the terminal, wherein the algorithm for randomly generating the wireless access key may adopt various classic key generation algorithms, such as the DH algorithm. Further, the wireless access device binds the randomly generated wireless access key with the terminal identifier and saves it in a key list corresponding to the terminal identifier.

As a further example, in step 2021 and step 2022, according to the prompt message "whether to select a specific key mechanism", the user selects "yes", that is, selects a specific key mechanism, and then can enter the user-defined password through the terminal. key, the terminal can generate a specific key response message according to user instructions, the specific key response message includes a user-defined key, and send a specific key response message to the wireless access device through the Ethernet interface; the wireless access According to the user-defined key included in the specific key response message, the access device determines the user-defined key as the wireless access key; correspondingly, the wireless access device determines the determined The wireless access key is bound with the terminal identifier and stored in a key list corresponding to the terminal identifier. It should be noted that the determined wireless access key is a wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal.

Step 203: The terminal receives the wireless access key sent by the wireless access device, and performs wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key.

Wherein, the wireless access key configuration specifically includes, for example:

The terminal automatically calls the key configuration function of the operating system of the terminal through the automatic configuration program, and writes the wireless access key into the wireless access key configuration table of the terminal through the key configuration function item;

It should be pointed out that when the wireless access device sends the configured wireless access key to the terminal through the Ethernet interface, it can prompt the terminal with a prompt message "whether to display the wireless access key" in the form of a prompt box, If the user chooses to display the wireless access key, the terminal displays the wireless access key on the terminal according to the user's instruction, and the user manually invokes the encryption key of the operating system of the terminal according to the wireless access key. A key configuration function, through which the wireless access key is written into the wireless access key configuration entry of the terminal.

After the terminal completes the configuration of the wireless access key, the terminal is disconnected from the wireless access device through the Ethernet cable, and the terminal can still automatically connect to the wireless network according to the wireless access key, specifically for:

The terminal sends a wireless network connection request to the wireless access device, and the wireless network connection request includes the wireless access key and the terminal identifier, so that the wireless access device can Enter the key for authentication;

The wireless access device receives the wireless network connection request sent by the terminal, the wireless network connection request includes the wireless access key and the terminal identifier; the wireless access device queries a local key list, If the wireless access key corresponding to the terminal identifier included in the key list is the wireless access key included in the wireless network connection request, sending an authentication success message to the terminal.

If the terminal receives the authentication success message sent by the wireless access device, it connects to the wireless network.

It should be noted that the above randomly generated wireless access key or determined wireless access key is only limited between the wireless access device and the terminal, and after the password is leaked, there is no need to worry about other terminals passing through the The wireless access device is connected to the wireless network, which is not easy to cause loss of wireless network traffic.

In actual situations, when other terminals need to connect to a wireless network through the wireless access device, for example, step 101 to step 103 may also be used to implement wireless network connection between other terminals and the wireless access device.

In the embodiment of the present invention, by connecting the wireless access device to the terminal through a wired connection, wireless network parameter synchronization configuration and key synchronization negotiation are performed between the wireless access device and the terminal, and the wireless access device determined during the key synchronization negotiation process The wireless access key between the device and the terminal is sent to the terminal, and the terminal automatically configures the wireless access key according to the wireless access key, so that after the terminal disconnects the wired connection with the wireless access device, the terminal can The access key realizes the automatic connection of the wireless network, which can solve the problem of complex settings in the existing wireless access configuration method, so that users without network knowledge can easily and conveniently set the security mechanism of the wireless access device, and at the same time, it is not easy Causes traffic loss on the wireless network.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless access device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, including:

The first parameter configuration module 31 is configured to perform wireless network parameter synchronous configuration with the terminal through a wired connection;

The first key negotiation module 32 is configured to perform key synchronization negotiation with the terminal through a wired connection, determine and save the wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal;

The first transceiver module 33 is configured to send the wireless access key to the terminal, so that the terminal performs wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key.

If the wireless access device is not configured with wireless network parameters, the first transceiver module 33 is further configured to send an automatic configuration request to the terminal through an Ethernet cable interface, the automatic configuration request includes the wireless access device identifier, and enabling the terminal to acquire wireless network parameters matching the wireless access device identifier according to the wireless access device identifier and perform wireless network parameter configuration; receiving a configuration response message sent by the terminal, the configuration response message including The wireless network parameters;

Correspondingly, the first parameter configuration module 31 is specifically configured to write the wireless network parameters received by the first transceiver module 33 into the wireless network parameter configuration table entry of the wireless access device.

If the wireless access device has been configured with wireless network parameters, the first transceiver module 33 is further configured to send the wireless network parameters to the terminal through an Ethernet cable interface, so that the terminal can configure wireless network parameters.

The above-mentioned first transceiver module 33 is further configured to send a key generation mechanism selection message to the terminal through an Ethernet interface to enable the terminal to select an auto-negotiation mechanism or a specific key mechanism; receive an auto-negotiation response message sent by the terminal or a specific key response message, and send it to the first key agreement module, where the specific key response message includes a user-defined key;

Correspondingly, the first key agreement module 32 specifically includes:

A key generating unit 321, configured to randomly generate the wireless access key if the auto-negotiation response message is received;

The first saving unit 322 is configured to bind the randomly generated wireless access key with the terminal identifier and store it in a key list corresponding to the terminal identifier.

The key determination unit 323 is configured to determine the user-defined key contained in the specific key response message as the wireless access key if the specific key response message is received;

The second saving unit 324 is further configured to bind the determined wireless access key with the terminal identifier and store it in a key list corresponding to the terminal identifier;

Further, the first transceiver module 33 is also configured to receive a wireless network connection request sent by the terminal, the wireless network connection request including the wireless access key and the terminal identifier;

The wireless access device further includes: an authentication module 34, configured to query a local key list, and determine whether the wireless access key corresponding to the terminal identifier included in the key list is the wireless network connection request The wireless access key contained in ;

Correspondingly, the first transceiver module 33 is further configured to determine that the wireless access key corresponding to the terminal identifier included in the key list is the wireless access key included in the wireless network connection request key, then send an authentication success message to the terminal, so that the terminal can connect to the wireless network.

The wireless access device described in this embodiment can specifically execute the method described in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 , and its implementation principles and technical effects will not be repeated here.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention, including:

The second parameter configuration module 41 is used to perform wireless network parameter synchronization configuration with the wireless access device through a wired connection;

The second key negotiation module 42 is configured to perform key synchronization negotiation with the wireless access device through a wired connection, so that the wireless access device determines and saves the information between the terminal and the wireless access device wireless access key;

The second transceiver module 43 is configured to receive the wireless access key sent by the wireless access device;

The key configuration module 44 is configured to configure the wireless access key according to the wireless access key received by the second transceiver module 43 .

For example, if the wireless access device is not configured with wireless network parameters, the second transceiver module 43 is further configured to receive an automatic configuration request sent by the wireless access device through an Ethernet interface, and the automatic configuration request includes the The above-mentioned wireless access device identification;

The second parameter configuration module 41 specifically includes:

An acquiring unit 411, configured to acquire wireless network parameters matching the wireless access device identifier according to the wireless access device identifier received by the second transceiver module 43;

The configuration unit 412 is configured to call a network parameter configuration function, and write the wireless network parameters acquired by the acquisition unit 411 into the wireless network parameter configuration table entry of the terminal through the network parameter configuration function;

Further, the second transceiver module 43 is also configured to send a configuration response message to the terminal through an Ethernet cable interface, the configuration response message includes the wireless network parameters, so that the wireless access device will The network parameters are written into the wireless network parameter configuration entry of the wireless access device.

As a further example, if the wireless access device has been configured with wireless network parameters, the second transceiver module 43 is also configured to receive the wireless network parameters sent by the wireless access device through the Ethernet interface;

Correspondingly, the second parameter configuration module 41 is also used to call the network parameter configuration function, and write the wireless network parameters received by the second transceiver module 43 into the wireless network parameters of the terminal through the network parameter configuration function In the configuration table item.

The above-mentioned second transceiver module 43 is further configured to receive the key generation mechanism selection message sent by the wireless access device through the Ethernet interface;

Correspondingly, the second key negotiation module 42 is specifically configured to select the key generation mechanism selection message received by the second transceiver module 43, and further generate an auto-negotiation response message or a specific key response message according to a user instruction, and the specific key response message The message includes a user-defined key;

Correspondingly, the second transceiving module 43 is further configured to send the auto-negotiation response message or the specific key response message to the wireless access device.

For example, the key configuration module 44 is specifically configured to call a key configuration function, and write the wireless access key into the wireless access key configuration table item of the terminal through the key configuration function.

If the terminal has configured wireless network parameters and wireless access keys, further, the second transceiver module 43 is also configured to send a wireless network connection request to the wireless access device, and the wireless network connection request includes the The wireless access key and the terminal identifier are used so that the wireless access device authenticates the wireless access key; and the wireless network connection is performed after receiving the authentication success message sent by the wireless access device.

The terminal described in this embodiment can specifically execute the method described in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 , and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof will not be repeated here.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless access configuration system provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention, including: the wireless access device 51 described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , and the terminal 52 described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 .

The system described in this embodiment can specifically execute the method described in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 , and its implementation principles and technical effects will not be described again.

FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a system specifically implementing a wireless access configuration method shown in Embodiment 5 of the present invention. Assuming that the wireless access device in this embodiment has not been initialized and configured with network parameters, the method specifically includes:

1. Power on and start to detect the Ethernet port;

For example, when the power switch of the wireless access device is turned on, the wireless access device monitors whether a terminal is connected to the opposite end through the Ethernet interface.

2. The peer device is detected;

For example, the wireless access device monitors that there is a terminal connected to the opposite end through the Ethernet interface.

3. Issue an automatic configuration request;

The wireless access device sends an automatic configuration request to the terminal through the Ethernet interface, and the automatic configuration request includes the wireless access device identifier.

4. Start the automatic configuration program;

For example, the terminal starts an automatic configuration program according to the automatic configuration request, and the automatic configuration program automatically acquires wireless network parameters matching the wireless access device ID according to the wireless access device ID.

5. Automatic configuration response message;

The terminal sends an automatic configuration response message to the wireless access device through the Ethernet interface, where the automatic configuration response message includes wireless network parameters.

6. Enter the automatic configuration mode;

The wireless access device automatically configures wireless network parameters according to the wireless network parameters contained in the automatic configuration response message.

7. Issue the supported security mechanisms;

For example, when the wireless access device and the terminal perform key synchronization negotiation, they send a key generation mechanism selection message to the terminal in the form of a prompt box through the Ethernet cable interface, wherein the key generation mechanism includes an automatic negotiation mechanism, a specific key mechanism.

8. Choose the security mechanism you support;

For example, the key generation mechanism selection message can be a prompt message of "whether to select a specific key mechanism". If the user selects "No", that is, does not select a specific key mechanism, the default automatic negotiation mechanism is selected by default, and the terminal Send an auto-negotiation response message to the wireless access device through the Ethernet interface. If you select "Yes", that is, select a specific key mechanism, you can enter a user-defined key through the terminal, and the terminal can use the Ethernet interface according to user instructions. Sending a specific key response message to the wireless access device, where the specific key response message includes a user-defined key.

9. Randomly generate a key and save it;

For example, if the user selects "No", that is, does not select a specific key mechanism, the default auto-negotiation mechanism is selected by default. The terminal sends an auto-negotiation response message to the wireless access device through the Ethernet interface, and the wireless access device generates a wireless key randomly. access key (key), and save the wireless access key.

10. Send the key to the terminal;

The wireless access device sends the wireless access key randomly generated and configured to take effect to the terminal.

11. Key configuration and wireless network connection;

The terminal performs key automatic configuration according to the wireless access key sent by the wireless access device, and automatically performs wireless network connection according to the wireless access key after the configuration is completed.

Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions and related hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it executes the steps including the above-mentioned method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (19)

1. A wireless access configuration method, characterized in that, comprising: The wireless access device performs wireless network parameter synchronization configuration with the terminal through a wired connection; The wireless access device performs key synchronization negotiation with the terminal through a wired connection, and determines and saves a wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal, wherein the wireless access key Used to enable the terminal to perform wireless network connection according to the wireless access key; The wireless access device sends the wireless access key to the terminal, so that the terminal performs wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key; wherein, The wireless access device performs key synchronization negotiation with the terminal through a wired connection, and determining and saving the wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal specifically includes: The wireless access device sends a key generation mechanism selection message to the terminal through an Ethernet interface to enable the terminal to select an automatic negotiation mechanism or a specific key mechanism; If the wireless access device receives the auto-negotiation response message sent by the terminal through the Ethernet cable interface, randomly generates the wireless access key; The wireless access device binds the randomly generated wireless access key with the terminal identifier and saves it in a key list corresponding to the terminal identifier; If the wireless access device receives a specific key response message sent by the terminal through the Ethernet cable interface, and the specific key response message includes a user-defined key, then the user-defined key determined as the wireless access key; The wireless access device binds the determined wireless access key with the terminal identifier and saves it in a key list corresponding to the terminal identifier. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the wireless access device performs wireless network parameter synchronization configuration with the terminal through a wired connection, specifically comprising: If the wireless access device is not configured with wireless network parameters, the wireless access device sends an automatic configuration request to the terminal through an Ethernet cable interface, and the automatic configuration request includes a wireless access device identifier, so that the terminal Acquiring wireless network parameters matching the wireless access device identifier according to the wireless access device identifier and performing wireless network parameter configuration; The wireless access device receives a configuration response message sent by the terminal through an Ethernet interface, and the configuration response message includes the wireless network parameters; Writing the wireless network parameters into the wireless network parameter configuration table item of the wireless access device. 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the wireless access device performs wireless network parameter synchronization configuration with the terminal through a wired connection, specifically comprising: If the wireless access device has configured wireless network parameters, the wireless access device sends the wireless network parameters to the terminal through an Ethernet cable interface, so that the terminal performs wireless network parameter configuration. 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the wireless access device sends the wireless access key to the terminal, so that the terminal performs wireless access according to the wireless access key After access key configuration includes: The wireless access device receives a wireless network connection request sent by the terminal, and the wireless network connection request includes the wireless access key and the terminal identifier; Query the local key list, if the wireless access key corresponding to the terminal identifier included in the key list is the wireless access key included in the wireless network connection request, send an authentication success message to the terminal, so that the terminal performs wireless network connection. 5. A wireless access device, characterized in that it comprises: The first parameter configuration module is used to perform wireless network parameter synchronization configuration with the terminal through a wired connection; The first key negotiation module is configured to perform key synchronization negotiation with the terminal through a wired connection, determine and save the wireless access key between the wireless access device and the terminal, wherein the wireless access The input key is used to enable the terminal to perform wireless network connection according to the wireless access key; A first transceiver module, configured to send the wireless access key to the terminal, so that the terminal performs wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key; wherein, The first transceiver module is further configured to send a key generation mechanism selection message to the terminal through an Ethernet interface to enable the terminal to select an auto-negotiation mechanism or a specific key mechanism; receive an auto-negotiation response message sent by the terminal or a specific key response message, and send it to the first key agreement module, where the specific key response message includes a user-defined key; The first key agreement module specifically includes: a key generating unit, configured to randomly generate the wireless access key if the auto-negotiation response message is received; A first saving unit, configured to bind the randomly generated wireless access key with the terminal identity and store it in a key list corresponding to the terminal identity; A key determination unit, configured to determine the user-defined key included in the specific key response message as the wireless access key if the specific key response message is received; The second saving unit is further configured to bind the determined wireless access key with the terminal identifier and store it in a key list corresponding to the terminal identifier. 6. The wireless access device according to claim 5, wherein if the wireless access device is not configured with wireless network parameters, the first transceiver module is further configured to send An automatic configuration request, where the automatic configuration request includes a wireless access device identifier, so that the terminal acquires wireless network parameters matching the wireless access device identifier according to the wireless access device identifier and performs wireless network parameter configuration; receiving a configuration response message sent by the terminal, where the configuration response message includes the wireless network parameters; The first parameter configuration module is specifically configured to write the wireless network parameters received by the first transceiver module into the wireless network parameter configuration entry of the wireless access device. 7. The wireless access device according to claim 5, wherein if the wireless access device has been configured with wireless network parameters, the first transceiver module is further configured to send The wireless network parameters are used to enable the terminal to configure wireless network parameters. 8. The wireless access device according to claim 5, wherein the first transceiver module is further configured to receive a wireless network connection request sent by the terminal, and the wireless network connection request includes the wireless an access key and said terminal identification; The wireless access device also includes: An authentication module, configured to query a local key list, and determine that the wireless access key included in the key list and corresponding to the terminal identifier is the wireless access key included in the wireless network connection request; The first transceiver module is further configured to send an authentication success message to the terminal, so that the terminal can connect to the wireless network. 9. A wireless access configuration method, comprising: The terminal performs synchronous configuration of wireless network parameters with the wireless access device through a wired connection; The terminal performs key synchronization negotiation with the wireless access device through a wired connection, so that the wireless access device determines and saves the wireless access key between the terminal and the wireless access device, wherein , the wireless access key is used to enable the terminal to perform wireless network connection according to the wireless access key; The terminal receives the wireless access key sent by the wireless access device, and performs wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key; wherein, The key synchronization negotiation between the terminal and the wireless access device through a wired connection specifically includes: The terminal receives a key generation mechanism selection message sent by the wireless access device through an Ethernet interface; Generate an auto-negotiation response message or a specific key response message according to a user instruction, the specific key response message includes a user-defined key, and send the auto-negotiation response message or the specific key to the wireless access device Respond to the message. 10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the synchronous configuration of wireless network parameters between the terminal and the wireless access device through a wired connection specifically includes: The terminal receives an automatic configuration request sent by the wireless access device through an Ethernet interface, and the automatic configuration request includes a wireless access device identifier; The terminal acquires wireless network parameters matching the wireless access device identifier according to the wireless access device identifier, and calls a network parameter configuration function, and writes the wireless network parameters into the In the wireless network parameter configuration table item of the terminal; The terminal sends a configuration response message to the terminal through an Ethernet interface, and the configuration response message includes the wireless network parameters, so that the wireless access device configures the wireless network parameters. 11. The method according to claim 9, wherein the synchronous configuration of wireless network parameters between the terminal and the wireless access device through a wired connection further includes: The terminal receives the wireless network parameters sent by the wireless access device through the Ethernet cable interface, calls the network parameter configuration function, and writes the wireless network parameters into the wireless network parameters of the terminal through the network parameter configuration function In the configuration table item. 12. The method according to claim 9, wherein the configuring the wireless access key according to the wireless access key specifically comprises: The terminal invokes a key configuration function, and writes the wireless access key into the wireless access key configuration table item through the key configuration function. 13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, after configuring the wireless access key according to the wireless access key, comprising: The terminal sends a wireless network connection request to the wireless access device, and the wireless network connection request includes the wireless access key and the terminal identifier, so that the wireless access device can Enter the key for authentication; If the terminal receives the authentication success message sent by the wireless access device, it connects to the wireless network. 14. A terminal, characterized in that it comprises: The second parameter configuration module is used to perform wireless network parameter synchronization configuration with the wireless access device through a wired connection; The second key negotiation module is configured to perform key synchronization negotiation with the wireless access device through a wired connection, so that the wireless access device determines and saves the wireless communication between the terminal and the wireless access device. An access key, wherein the wireless access key is used to enable the terminal to perform wireless network connection according to the wireless access key; a second transceiver module, configured to receive the wireless access key sent by the wireless access device; A key configuration module, configured to perform wireless access key configuration according to the wireless access key; wherein, The second transceiver module is further configured to receive a key generation mechanism selection message sent by the wireless access device through an Ethernet interface; The second key negotiation module is specifically configured to generate an auto-negotiation response message or a specific key response message according to a user instruction, and the specific key response message includes a user-defined key; The second transceiver module is further configured to send an auto-negotiation response message or a specific key response message to the wireless access device. 15. The terminal according to claim 14, wherein the second transceiver module is further configured to receive an automatic configuration request sent by the wireless access device through an Ethernet interface, and the automatic configuration request includes Enter the device identification; The second parameter configuration module specifically includes: An acquiring unit, configured to acquire wireless network parameters matching the wireless access device identifier according to the wireless access device identifier; A configuration unit, configured to call a network parameter configuration function, and write the wireless network parameters into the wireless network parameter configuration table entry of the terminal through the network parameter configuration function; The second transceiver module is further configured to send a configuration response message to the terminal through an Ethernet cable interface, the configuration response message includes the wireless network parameters, so that the wireless access device uses the wireless network parameters Write it into the wireless network parameter configuration entry of the wireless access device. 16. The terminal according to claim 14, wherein the second transceiver module is further configured to receive the wireless network parameters sent by the wireless access device through an Ethernet interface; The second parameter configuration module is further configured to call the network parameter configuration function, and write the wireless network parameters into the wireless network parameter configuration table entry of the terminal through the network parameter configuration function. 17. The terminal according to claim 14, wherein the key configuration module is specifically configured to call a key configuration function, and write the wireless access key into the terminal through the key configuration function in the key configuration table entry. 18. The terminal according to claim 17, wherein the second transceiver module is further configured to send a wireless network connection request to the wireless access device, and the wireless network connection request includes the receiving the authentication success message sent by the wireless access device to connect to the wireless network. 19. A wireless access configuration system, characterized in that the system comprises: The wireless access device according to any one of claims 5-8; A terminal according to any one of claims 14-18.