CN102610421B - Direct-shift type bidirectional switch - Google Patents
Direct-shift type bidirectional switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN102610421B CN102610421B CN201210053305.XA CN201210053305A CN102610421B CN 102610421 B CN102610421 B CN 102610421B CN 201210053305 A CN201210053305 A CN 201210053305A CN 102610421 B CN102610421 B CN 102610421B
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- shell fragment
- mid
- briquetting
- face
- screw
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 shifting block Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000707825 Argyrosomus regius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a power switch, in particular to a switch which is of a linear shift form and can be used for bidirectionally turning on/off a power supply and changing a current direction. A switch product disclosed by the invention is only composed of nine parts, including a base plate, pressing block screws, a pressing block, a centrally-mounted elastic sheet, laterally-mounted elastic sheets, a base, a shift block, elastic sheet screws, and pressing block gaskets, and comprises twenty three components, including a wring lug, extension column vests, a wiring extension column, arc-shaped faces, a press contact face, a fastening face, fastening holes, a wiring hole, an inner wall, laterally-formed grooves, a bottom face, a slant end, an outer wall, elastic clamping blocks, clamping block grooves, a top face flanging, a top face, a pressing block shifting hole, centrally-formed grooves, centrally-formed screwed holes, laterally-formed screwed holes, a clapboard and a shift block groove, so that a circuit command device with the characteristics of terse and forceful structure, capability of bidirectional on/off, simplicity and convenience in installation, wide applicability and the like is formed. The switch disclosed by the invention is simple to implement, easy to manufacture, attractive and elegant in the formed product structure, and wide in market space, is firm and durable and has higher application values and economic added values.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mains switch, especially relate to a kind of adopt straight line stir form, can two-way power-off source, change the switch of the sense of current.
Background technology
Mains switch, be a kind of in current circuit the master control electrical apparatus of unblank and powered-down.Current known mains switch, there are single-phase switch, threephase switch, single-way switch, bidirectional switch, directly move switch, rolling switch, sensitive switch, shake dividing of kinds such as pushing pass, push-button switch, knife switch, hand switch, Magnetic sucking switch, jettron, soft-touch control, position switch, travel switch, approach switch aside, these switches all the power supply in current circuit with different form break-makes in different field, have realized different separately unique functions.But existing known switch often exists again certain defect, as: switch product appearance height is bigger than normal, cannot be adapted to meagre type electrical equipment; Some switch product (as soft-touch control) is although highly thinner, and its reliability deficiency, damages several times just have more than is needed, cannot continue to use, and there is no two-way on-off function ..., and so on, affected use function, range of application and the social economic value of existing known mains switch.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, is to overcome the defect such as current known mains switch function singleness, adaptability be not strong, and a kind of on/off device of uniqueness is provided to the public.This on/off device is except can be as known numerous mains switches simple operation, can also be with thinner product height, realize the disconnected power supply function of two-way, and use reliable, can be adapted to complicated operating environment, especially can in narrow, narrow thin operating environment, exhibit one's skill to the full, of many uses, safety durable.
The scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is:
1, be long and narrow, flat thin shape by product body design, control overall product height, make product appearance exquisiteness, solid.
2, design one base part is as the body element of product, makes it to become the depending on of other part, fixing place.
3, use has certain elasticity and the superior brass material of electric conductivity, manufactures to form two and have contact flat spring certain modulus of elasticity in comperssion, can break-make power supply, and side is to the two ends of base part respectively, make it to become the side shell fragment of product, as two terminals of electric current commutation.
4, use the brass material identical with side shell fragment performance, it design is become to the mid-shell fragment of product, for connecting the mid-line of power supply or zero polar curve of power supply.
5, mid-shell fragment is placed on to the upper and lower relative distance place of side shell fragment, make it to become the normally opened contact in ON-OFF control circuit.
6, design one flat and thin direct dialing type switch shifting block, for pressing or the mid-shell fragment of release products, enables On current or turn-off current, forms the electric current of make-and-break function of product.
7, at the terminals of side shell fragment and mid-shell fragment, a wiring hole is set separately, so that the connection of outer lead.
8, in the bottom of base part, a cover plate is set, make the space of a sealing of interiors of products formation, for the stable performance of product function provides reliable protective barrier.
9, at the outer wall of base part, several elastic force fixture blocks are set, make product install and to coordinate with external items easy and securely.
By the realization of technique scheme, the present invention can obtain following a series of useful effect:
1. structure is capable and vigorous--and product is only made up of nine parts such as pedestal, shifting block, side shell fragment, mid-shell fragments, can realize all functions of known switches electrical equipment, and the layout assembling between each part of product is compact intensive, ratio between whole product maximum height value and Breadth Maximum value is more than 1:1.2, product structure is capable and vigorous, durable.
2. two-way break-make--product has two side wiring terminations, two mid-terminal studs, wherein two side terminations are respectively used to connect the different poles wire in power supply, two mid-terminations for connecting the mid-line of power supply or zero line, earth connection, have the function that two-way electric current of make-and-break and switching current flow to jointly.
3. simple installation--product outer wall is set up elastic force fixture block, can be fixed in external object by card dovetail; Product link is provided with connecting hole, and the connection of outer lead can be welded and can be twisted, and fitting operation is simple and efficient.
4. wide adaptability--product exquisiteness is durable, moisture resistance is high, can be widely used in the operational environments such as Plain, mountain area, hills, island, high-altitude, meet the use needs of the industries such as electric, mechanical, chemical industry, be applicable to office, enterprise, army, school, shop, family's routine use, wide adaptability.
In addition, the invention process is simple, manufacture simple and easy, and form product structure elegant in appearance, solid durable, easy to use, the market space is wide, has higher using value and Economic Value Added.
Below, in conjunction with an embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the institutional framework exemplary plot of product of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the outward appearance exemplary plot of each part under one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the topology example figure of the mid-shell fragment part of one embodiment of the invention part.
Fig. 4 is that the structure partial of one embodiment of the invention base part cuts open figure.
Fig. 5 is the Product Assembly figure of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention, as a technical scheme, by the organic assembling of corresponding part, can specifically be implemented.The institutional framework of product of the present invention as shown in Figure 1.
In Fig. 1, product of the present invention is by base plate, briquetting screw, briquetting, mid-shell fragment, side shell fragment, pedestal, shifting block, shell fragment screw, nine part compositions of briquetting packing ring, each part is comprising again different separately parts, wherein, mid-shell fragment part is comprising connecting ear, extending column sleeveless jacket, wiring extending column, arc shaped bent surface, press the face of touching, tightening face, tightening hole, eight parts of wiring hole, base part is comprising inwall, side groove, bottom surface, splay end, outer wall, elastic force fixture block, fixture block groove, end face flange, end face, briquetting pulling hole, mid-groove, mid-screw, side screw, dividing plate, 15 parts of shifting block chute.
In specific implementation process, under product, the mode of appearance of each part as shown in Figure 2.
In Fig. 2, according to the tactic part of label successively: base plate part (1), briquetting screw element (2), briquetting part (3), mid-shell fragment part (4), side shell fragment part (5), base part (6), shifting block part (7), shell fragment screw element (8), briquetting packing ring part (9), wherein, the quantity of shell fragment screw element (8) is 6, the quantity of briquetting screw element (2), side shell fragment part (5), briquetting packing ring part (9) respectively does for oneself 2, and the quantity of other part all respectively does for oneself 1.
In product specific implementation process, each part all has different separately architectural features, to realize different separately functions.Wherein, the architectural feature of mid-shell fragment part (4), side shell fragment part (5) and base part (6) is the most special.The architectural feature of mid-shell fragment part (4) as shown in Figure 3.
In Fig. 4, mid-shell fragment part (4) structure is comprising connecting ear (10), extending column sleeveless jacket (11), wiring extending column (12), arc shaped bent surface (13), is pressing and touch face (14), tightening face (15), tightening hole (16), (17) eight parts of wiring hole, wherein, the quantity of extending column sleeveless jacket (11), (13) two parts of arc shaped bent surface respectively does for oneself 4, and the quantity of other part all respectively does for oneself 2.
In embodiment, mid-shell fragment part (4) uses ormolu sheet material punching bending to make, the ratio between its Breadth Maximum value and maximum length value, at 1:3 between 1:5.
The outward appearance of side shell fragment part (5) as shown in Figure 2, its architectural feature is similar to mid-shell fragment part (4) architectural feature, to use ormolu sheet material punching bending to make equally, its structure comprises connecting ear, extending column sleeveless jacket, wiring extending column, tightening face, arc shaped bent surface, tightening hole, seven parts of wiring hole, but respectively do for oneself 2 except the quantity of its extending column sleeveless jacket, arc shaped bent surface, three parts in tightening hole, the quantity of other part all respectively does for oneself 1.
The architectural feature of product base part (6) as shown in Figure 4.
In Fig. 4, product base part (6) structure comprises inwall (18), side groove (19), bottom surface (20), splay end (21), outer wall (22, elastic force fixture block (23), fixture block groove (24), end face flange (25), end face (26), briquetting pulling hole (27), mid-groove (28), mid-screw (29), side screw (30), dividing plate (31), 15 parts of shifting block chute (32), wherein, elastic force fixture block (23), fixture block groove (24), the quantity of (30) three parts of side screw respectively does for oneself 4, mid-screw (29), mid-groove (28), the quantity of (19) three parts of side groove respectively does for oneself 2, the quantity of other part all respectively does for oneself 1.
In embodiment, base part (5), is used the hot melt plastics with certain modulus of elasticity to make, the ratio between its maximum height value and Breadth Maximum value, at 1:1.3 between 1:2; Ratio between its Breadth Maximum value and maximum length value, at 1:4 between 1:6.
In implementation process, after required each part of product has all been manufactured, each part can be assembled to cooperation according to certain orientation, form shaped article.In the present embodiment, the assembly relation of each part as shown in Figure 5.
In Fig. 5, side shell fragment part (5), by the tightening of shell fragment screw element (8), be mounted on the two ends of base part (6) dividing plate bottom surface, and its wiring extending column is placed in the side groove of base part (6); Mid-shell fragment part (4) is by the tightening of shell fragment screw element (8), be mounted on the centre of base part (6) dividing plate bottom surface, and its wiring extending column is placed in the mid-groove of base part (6), the dividing plate bottom surface close contact of its tightening face and base part (6), it presses the face of touching and side shell fragment part (5) to maintain a certain distance, and forms the normally opened contact in product.
Equally in Fig. 5, briquetting part (3) is under the cooperation of briquetting screw element (2), briquetting packing ring part (9), by the briquetting pulling hole of base part (6), be fixed on the bottom surface of shifting block part (7), and in the middle of the tightening face of mid-shell fragment part (4) is clamped in.
Product in use, a side shell fragment part (5) is by the utmost point in its wiring hole connecting power line, another utmost point in another side shell fragment part (5) connecting power line relatively, mid-line in wiring hole and power line in mid-shell fragment part (4), or zero polar curve, earth connection is connected, in the time sliding in the front and back of shifting block part (4), the tactile face of pressure of mid-shell fragment part (4) is pressed or departed to briquetting part (3), mid-shell fragment part (4) is contacted with a part in two side shell fragment parts (5) one by one, or all keep certain distance with two side shell fragment parts (5), thereby form the function in the two-way power-off source of product.
In actual development process, the material of each concrete part of product, shape, specification, all can need flexible according to function, forms multiple embodiments, thereby open product in different poses and with different expressions, brings up the wide market space.
Claims (4)
1. a direct dialing type bidirectional switch, is made up of base plate, briquetting screw, briquetting, mid-shell fragment, side shell fragment, pedestal, shifting block, shell fragment screw, nine parts of briquetting packing ring, it is characterized in that:
(1) described mid-shell fragment part, its structure comprises connecting ear, extending column sleeveless jacket, wiring extending column, arc shaped bent surface, the tactile face of pressure, tightening face, tightening hole, eight parts of wiring hole, wherein, the quantity of extending column sleeveless jacket, two parts of arc shaped bent surface respectively does for oneself 4, and the quantity of other part all respectively does for oneself 2;
(2) described base part, its structure comprises inwall, side groove, bottom surface, splay end, outer wall, elastic force fixture block, fixture block groove, end face flange, end face, briquetting pulling hole, mid-groove, mid-screw, side screw, dividing plate, 15 parts of shifting block chute, wherein, the quantity of elastic force fixture block, fixture block groove, three parts of side screw respectively does for oneself 4, the quantity of mid-screw, mid-groove, three parts of side groove respectively does for oneself 2, and the quantity of other part all respectively does for oneself 1;
(3) in shaped article, the quantity of shell fragment screw element is 6, and the quantity of briquetting screw element, side shell fragment part, briquetting packing ring part respectively does for oneself 2, and the quantity of other part all respectively does for oneself 1;
(4) in shaped article, described side shell fragment part, by the tightening of shell fragment screw element, is mounted on the two ends of base part dividing plate bottom surface; Described mid-shell fragment part, by the tightening of shell fragment screw, be mounted on the centre of base part dividing plate bottom surface, and its wiring extending column is placed in the mid-groove of base part, the dividing plate bottom surface close contact of its tightening face and base part, it presses the face of touching and side shell fragment part to maintain a certain distance;
(5) in shaped article, described briquetting part, under the cooperation of briquetting screw element, briquetting packing ring part, by the briquetting pulling hole of base part, is fixed on the bottom surface of shifting block part, and in the middle of the tightening face of mid-shell fragment part is clamped in;
(6) in use, product slides by the front and back of shifting block part, drive briquetting part to press or depart from the tactile face of pressure of mid-shell fragment part, mid-shell fragment part is contacted with a part in two side shell fragment parts one by one, or all keep certain distance with two side shell fragment parts, thereby form the function in product two-way power-off source.
2. direct dialing type bidirectional switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mid-shell fragment part, use the punching of ormolu sheet material to make, the ratio between its Breadth Maximum value and maximum length value, at 1:3 between 1:5.
3. direct dialing type bidirectional switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base part, use hot melt plastics to make, the ratio between its maximum height value and Breadth Maximum value, at 1:1.3 between 1:2; Ratio between its Breadth Maximum value and maximum length value, at 1:4 between 1:6.
4. direct dialing type bidirectional switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: product in use, a side shell fragment part is by the utmost point in its wiring hole connecting power line, another side shell fragment part is by another utmost point in its wiring hole connecting power line relatively, arbitrary wiring hole in mid-shell fragment part, be connected with mid-line in power line or zero polar curve, earth connection, thereby form the function in the two-way power-off source of product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210053305.XA CN102610421B (en) | 2012-03-03 | 2012-03-03 | Direct-shift type bidirectional switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210053305.XA CN102610421B (en) | 2012-03-03 | 2012-03-03 | Direct-shift type bidirectional switch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102610421A CN102610421A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102610421B true CN102610421B (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210053305.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102610421B (en) | 2012-03-03 | 2012-03-03 | Direct-shift type bidirectional switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102610421B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112656219B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-11-08 | 宁夏福长惠宁医药科技发展有限公司 | Household automatic children scald preventing drinking water equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1076054A (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1993-09-08 | 黄彬 | Electric switch |
| CN2341263Y (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 1999-09-29 | 总督电子股份有限公司 | Improved structure of finger turning switch |
| US6005201A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1999-12-21 | Omron Corporation | Switch |
| JP2005056766A (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-03-03 | Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd | Locking mechanism of operating knob |
| CN202003884U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-10-05 | 欧达可电子(深圳)有限公司 | Microswitch |
-
2012
- 2012-03-03 CN CN201210053305.XA patent/CN102610421B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1076054A (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1993-09-08 | 黄彬 | Electric switch |
| US6005201A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1999-12-21 | Omron Corporation | Switch |
| CN2341263Y (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 1999-09-29 | 总督电子股份有限公司 | Improved structure of finger turning switch |
| JP2005056766A (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-03-03 | Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd | Locking mechanism of operating knob |
| CN202003884U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-10-05 | 欧达可电子(深圳)有限公司 | Microswitch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102610421A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHONG JIE Effective date: 20140423 Owner name: JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY LIANYUNGANG POWER S Effective date: 20140423 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Hong Inventor after: Li Dezhong Inventor after: Zhu Liwei Inventor after: Zhang Kui Inventor after: He Ling Inventor after: He Haitao Inventor after: Sun Hongling Inventor after: Ding Cheng Inventor after: Xu Shijie Inventor after: Wang Yaming Inventor before: Zhong Jie |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHONG JIE TO: LI HONG ZHU LIWEI ZHANG KUI HE LING HE HAITAO SUN HONGLING DING CHENG XU SHIJIE WANG YAMING LI DEZHONG Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 515041 SHANTOU, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 100031 XICHENG, BEIJING |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20140423 Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China Applicant after: Jiangsu Electric Power Company Applicant after: Lianyungang Power Supply Company of Jiangsu Electric Power Company Address before: 204, room 515041, block 20, Party School Road, Shantou, Guangdong Applicant before: Zhong Jie |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140528 Termination date: 20180303 |