CN102605927A - Water cooling-heating rubber floor - Google Patents

Water cooling-heating rubber floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102605927A
CN102605927A CN2012100639389A CN201210063938A CN102605927A CN 102605927 A CN102605927 A CN 102605927A CN 2012100639389 A CN2012100639389 A CN 2012100639389A CN 201210063938 A CN201210063938 A CN 201210063938A CN 102605927 A CN102605927 A CN 102605927A
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rubber
rubber layer
cold
wear
foaming
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Pending
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CN2012100639389A
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Chinese (zh)
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许煜轩
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water cooling-heating rubber floor which is formed by sequential connection of a wear-resisting rubber layer, a heat conduction rubber layer and a foaming rubber layer up and down. Cold water coil pipes and hot water coil pipes are arranged between the heat conduction rubber layer and the foaming rubber layer. Through a mode that cold water coil pipes and the hot water coil pipes are arranged in the rubber layer, the heating and refrigerating functions are realized, even if the cold water coil pipes and the hot water coil pipes are damaged due to long-time use, the water can not leak, and the cold water coil pipes and the hot water coil pipes can be changed conveniently, so that the safety and the environmental protection can be achieved; the wear-resisting rubber layer adopts food grade or medical grade rubber, so that the characteristics that the rubber can not be contacted with people and is harmful to people due to the smell can be improved; a wear-resisting agent is added in the wear-resisting rubber layer, so that the wear resistance of the rubber is improved greatly, and the wear-resisting rubber layer can be used for a long time; and the wear-resisting rubber layer is designed to have concave-convex surfaces, so that when people walk on the wear-resisting rubber layer, the wear-resisting rubber layer is beneficial to the body health and has a health-care function; and scrap rubber particles are mixed in the foaming rubber layer, so that the foaming rubber layer plays a role of thermal insulation, protects the heat of the ground, and reduces the energy loss.

Description

The cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of floor, relate more specifically to a kind of floor with cold and hot function.
Background technology
The indoor decorating material is one of key factor that constitutes the human residential environment, and because of performances such as the easy cleaning on floor, good decorating effect have been widely used in the flooring decorations of public building and esidential building, but the function ratio on floor is more single; Like laminated flooring, though the anti-calcination of surface abrasion resistance, good impact resistant effect; But do not have the heating and cooling function, even in use can discharge organic gas (formaldehyde), be detrimental to health; And existing heating and cooling nearly all depends on air-conditioning, so the present invention provides a kind of robber cement cold and hot floor, through the mode at multilayer rubber therebetween hot water or cold water coil pipe; Realize the function of heating and cooling,, can be widely used in the heating of multipotency source a kind of breakthrough of existing electrical heating refrigeration air-conditioner; And the present invention can be widely used in esidential building; The industry constant temperature workshop, stadiums, hospital's thermostatic chamber etc.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, the cold and hot floor of robber cement that a kind of safety is wear-resisting, have the heating and cooling function is provided.
For realizing the object of the invention, intend adopting following technical scheme:
The cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement is characterized in that, connects institute up and down successively by abrasive rubber layer, heat conductive rubber layer, foaming rubber layer and constitutes, and wherein is provided with hot water or cold water's coil pipe between heat conductive rubber layer and the foaming rubber layer.
As preferably; Said abrasive rubber layer by silicon rubber SIL, nitrile rubber NBR, hydrogenation nitrile rubber HNBR, fluorubber FKM, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, neoprene CR, natural rubber NR, polyurethane rubber PU, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, butyl rubber TIR, ACM ACM wherein a kind of process or more than several kinds of compounding rubbers form; Said abrasive rubber layer is added with anti-wear agent; Vulcanize simultaneously with the heat conductive rubber layer or use the binding agent gluing, said abrasive rubber layer thickness is 0.1mm-10mm.
As preferably, said anti-wear agent is a powdery or fibrous, vulcanizes with rubber mix.
As preferably; Said heat conductive rubber layer by silicon rubber SIL, nitrile rubber NBR, hydrogenation nitrile rubber HNBR, fluorubber FKM, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, neoprene CR, natural rubber NR, polyurethane rubber PU, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, butyl rubber TIR, ACM ACM wherein a kind of process or more than several kinds of compounding rubbers form; Said heat conductive rubber layer is added with thermal conducting agent; Do not foam; Vulcanize simultaneously with foaming rubber layer or use the binding agent gluing, said heat conductive rubber layer thickness is 2mm-30mm.
As preferably; Said foaming rubber layer by silicon rubber SIL, nitrile rubber NBR, hydrogenation nitrile rubber HNBR, fluorubber FKM, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, neoprene CR, natural rubber NR, polyurethane rubber PU, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, butyl rubber TIR, ACM ACM wherein a kind of process or more than several kinds of compounding rubbers form or above one or more rubber and damaged tire particulate compounding rubber form, foaming thickness is 5mm-50mm.
As preferably; Said hot water or cold water's coil pipe is the wherein clad pipe of one or more different materials of aluminum pipe, copper pipe, stainless steel tube, no silicon polypropylene pipe PPR, Polybutylene Pipe PB, peroxide crosslinked polyethylene pipe PE-Xa, silane crosslinked polyethylene pipes PE-Xb, non-crosslinked heat-resisting polyethylene tube PE-RT; Diameter is 5mm-25mm, and wall thickness is 0.5mm-5mm.
As preferably, the cold and hot floor of said robber cement each 500mm-5000mm of length and width size, thick 10mm-60mm, hardness is shore hardness A30-98.
As preferably, said abrasive rubber layer can be designed to different shape, or is designed to male and fomale(M&F), concavo-convex height 0.1mm-30mm.
As preferably, said abrasive rubber layer and various synthetic fibers, natural fiber, sulfuration or binding agent gluing are made blanket type, fiber height 0.1mm-50mm.
The present invention realizes the function of heating and cooling through the mode of hot water or cold water's coil pipe is set in multilayer rubber, corrupted can not leak yet even hot water or cold water's coil pipe uses generation for a long time; It is convenient to change, safety and environmental protection, and also the abrasive rubber layer is with food-grade or medical grade rubber; Improving the rubber scent of can not contact with the people for a long time, and harmful characteristic also is added with anti-wear agent rubber abrasive-resistance is increased greatly in the abrasive rubber layer; Can use for a long time, and the abrasive rubber layer can be designed to male and fomale(M&F), under certain rigidity and camber; The people walks in the above and helps healthyly, with health role, and foaming rubber layer is mixed with the scrap rubber particulate; Insulation effect can be played,, energy loss can be reduced with ground insulation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Label among the figure does, 1, water inlet pipe; 2, foaming rubber layer; 3, abrasive rubber layer; 4, heat conductive rubber layer; 5, return pipe.
The specific embodiment
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
The cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement as shown in Figure 1, that the utility model proposes connects institute up and down successively by abrasive rubber layer 3, heat conductive rubber layer 4, foaming rubber layer 2 and constitutes, and wherein is provided with water inlet pipe 1 and return pipe 5 between heat conductive rubber layer 4 and the foaming rubber layer 2.
Embodiment 1
The cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement; Each 5000mm of length and width size, thick 60mm, hardness is shore hardness A 30-98; Connecting institute up and down successively by abrasive rubber layer 3, heat conductive rubber layer 4, foaming rubber layer 2 constitutes; Wherein be provided with water inlet pipe 1 and return pipe 5 between heat conductive rubber layer 4 and the foaming rubber layer 2, abrasive rubber layer 3 by silicon rubber SIL, nitrile rubber NBR, hydrogenation nitrile rubber HNBR, fluorubber FKM, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, neoprene CR, natural rubber NR, polyurethane rubber PU, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, butyl rubber TIR, ACM ACM is mixing forms, abrasive rubber layer 3 is added with anti-wear agent; Thickness is 10mm; Vulcanize simultaneously with heat conductive rubber layer 4, abrasive rubber layer 3 surface are provided with the male and fomale(M&F) of various patterns, concavo-convex height 3mm; Heat conductive rubber layer 4 by silicon rubber SIL, nitrile rubber NBR, hydrogenation nitrile rubber HNBR, fluorubber FKM, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, neoprene CR, natural rubber NR, polyurethane rubber PU, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, butyl rubber TIR, ACM ACM is mixing forms; Heat conductive rubber layer 4 is added with thermal conducting agent, and thickness is 20mm, does not foam; Vulcanize simultaneously with foaming rubber layer 2; Foaming rubber layer 2 by silicon rubber SIL, nitrile rubber NBR, hydrogenation nitrile rubber HNBR, fluorubber FKM, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, neoprene CR, natural rubber NR, polyurethane rubber PU, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, butyl rubber TIR, ACM ACM is mixing forms, foaming thickness 30mm, water inlet pipe 1 adopts stainless steel tubes with return pipe 5; Diameter 10mm, wall thickness 2mm.
Embodiment 2
The cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement, each 500mm of length and width size, thick 10mm, hardness is shore hardness A30-98; Connect institute up and down successively by abrasive rubber layer 3, heat conductive rubber layer 4, foaming rubber layer 2 and constitute, wherein be provided with water inlet pipe 1 and return pipe 5 between heat conductive rubber layer 4 and the foaming rubber layer 2, abrasive rubber layer 3 is processed by natural rubber NR, and abrasive rubber layer 3 is added with anti-wear agent; Thickness is 1mm, vulcanizes simultaneously with heat conductive rubber layer 4, and abrasive rubber layer 3 is provided with argyle design, and heat conductive rubber layer 4 is processed by silicon rubber SIL; Heat conductive rubber layer 4 is added with thermal conducting agent, and thickness 4mm does not foam; Vulcanize simultaneously with foaming rubber layer 2, foaming rubber layer 2 is formed by nitrile rubber NBR and damaged tire particulate compounding rubber, foaming thickness 5m; Water inlet pipe 1 adopts aluminium, copper clad pipe, diameter 5mm, wall thickness 0.5mm with return pipe 5.
Embodiment 3
The cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement, each 1000mm of length and width size, thick 54mm; Hardness is shore hardness A 30-98, connects institute up and down successively by abrasive rubber layer 3, heat conductive rubber layer 4, foaming rubber layer 2 and constitutes, and wherein is provided with water inlet pipe 1 and return pipe 5 between heat conductive rubber layer 4 and the foaming rubber layer 2; Abrasive rubber layer 3 by silicon rubber SIL, fluorubber FKM, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, natural rubber NR, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR is mixing forms, abrasive rubber layer 3 is added with anti-wear agent, thickness is 2mm; With binding agent and heat conductive rubber layer 4 gluing, abrasive rubber laminar surface and various synthetic fibers, natural fiber are made blanket type with the binding agent gluing, fiber height 5mm; Heat conductive rubber layer 4 by nitrile rubber NBR, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, neoprene CR, polyurethane rubber PU, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, ACM ACM is mixing forms; Heat conductive rubber layer 4 is added with thermal conducting agent, and thickness 2mm does not foam; With binding agent and foaming rubber layer 2 gluings; Foaming rubber layer 2 is formed by silicon rubber SIL, hydrogenation nitrile rubber HNBR, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, polyurethane rubber PU, butyl rubber TIR, ACM ACM and damaged tire particulate compounding rubber, foaming thickness 50mm, and water inlet pipe 1 adopts stainless steel tube with return pipe 5; Diameter 10mm, wall thickness 2mm.
The present invention realizes the function of heating and cooling through the mode of water inlet pipe 1 and return pipe 5 is set in multilayer rubber, also can not leak even corrupted takes place for water inlet pipe 1 and return pipe 5 long-term uses; It is convenient to change, and abrasive rubber layer 3 usefulness food-grade or medical grade rubber, and improving the rubber scent of can not contact with the people for a long time; Harmful characteristic, safety and environmental protection also is added with anti-wear agent rubber abrasive-resistance is increased greatly in the abrasive rubber layer 3; Can use for a long time, and abrasive rubber layer 3 is designed to male and fomale(M&F), under certain rigidity and camber; The people walks in the above and helps healthyly, with health role, and foaming rubber layer 2 is mixed with the scrap rubber particulate; Insulation effect can be played,, energy loss can be reduced with ground insulation.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the manual just explains principle of the present invention; The present invention also has various changes and modifications under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. the cold and hot floor of robber cement is characterized in that, connects institute up and down successively by abrasive rubber layer, heat conductive rubber layer, foaming rubber layer and constitutes, and wherein is provided with hot water or cold water's coil pipe between heat conductive rubber layer and the foaming rubber layer.
2. the cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said abrasive rubber layer by silicon rubber SIL, nitrile rubber NBR, hydrogenation nitrile rubber HNBR, fluorubber FKM, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, neoprene CR, natural rubber NR, polyurethane rubber PU, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, butyl rubber TIR, ACM ACM wherein a kind of process or more than several kinds of compounding rubbers form; Said abrasive rubber layer is added with anti-wear agent; Vulcanize simultaneously with the heat conductive rubber layer or use the binding agent gluing, said abrasive rubber layer thickness is 0.1mm-10mm.
3. the cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement according to claim 2 is characterized in that said anti-wear agent is a powdery or fibrous, vulcanizes with rubber mix.
4. the cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said heat conductive rubber layer by silicon rubber SIL, nitrile rubber NBR, hydrogenation nitrile rubber HNBR, fluorubber FKM, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, neoprene CR, natural rubber NR, polyurethane rubber PU, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, butyl rubber TIR, ACM ACM wherein a kind of process or more than several kinds of compounding rubbers form; Said heat conductive rubber layer is added with thermal conducting agent; Do not foam, vulcanize simultaneously with foaming rubber layer or use the binding agent gluing, said heat conductive rubber layer thickness is 2mm-30mm.
5. the cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said foaming rubber layer by silicon rubber SIL, nitrile rubber NBR, hydrogenation nitrile rubber HNBR, fluorubber FKM, fluorosioloxane rubber FLS, ethylene propylene diene rubber EPDM, neoprene CR, natural rubber NR, polyurethane rubber PU, butadiene-styrene rubber SBR, butyl rubber TIR, ACM ACM wherein a kind of process or more than several kinds of compounding rubbers form or above one or more rubber and damaged tire particulate compounding rubber form, foaming thickness is 5mm-50mm.
6. the cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said hot water or cold water's coil pipe is the wherein clad pipe of one or more different materials of aluminum pipe, copper pipe, stainless steel tube, no silicon polypropylene pipe PPR, Polybutylene Pipe PB, peroxide crosslinked polyethylene pipe PE-Xa, silane crosslinked polyethylene pipes PE-Xb, non-crosslinked heat-resisting polyethylene tube PE-RT; Diameter is 5mm-25mm, and wall thickness is 0.5mm-5mm.
7. the cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each 500mm-5000mm of length and width size, and thick 10mm-60mm, hardness is shore hardness A30-98.
8. the cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement according to claim 1 is characterized in that said abrasive rubber layer can be designed to different shape, or is designed to male and fomale(M&F), concavo-convex height 0.1mm-30mm.
9. the cold and hot floor of a kind of robber cement according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said abrasive rubber layer and various synthetic fibers, natural fiber, and sulfuration or binding agent gluing are made blanket type, fiber height 0.1mm-50mm.
CN2012100639389A 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Water cooling-heating rubber floor Pending CN102605927A (en)

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CN2012100639389A CN102605927A (en) 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Water cooling-heating rubber floor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106496701A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-15 佛山市高明区塑料行业协会 A kind of modified abrasion resistant high impact-resistant butadiene-styrene rubber
CN108948736A (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-12-07 国安瑞(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of flexibility radiation tail end and its preparation method and application
CN109339279A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-15 东北石油大学 A kind of suitable severe cold area has the agriculture residence of solar energy low-temperature thermal water phase-changing wall
CN111251517A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-09 山西新华化工有限责任公司 Co-vulcanization method of chlorinated butyl rubber and silicone rubber compound

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0913642A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-14 Tadashi Yamagami Floor heating panel
CN2487813Y (en) * 2001-07-10 2002-04-24 刘学礼 Adjustable temp floor
CN2608604Y (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-03-31 宋哲 Terrestrial heat flour
CN101634187A (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-01-27 吴江市江南工贸有限公司 Spliced rubber floor
CN202467108U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-10-03 许煜轩 Rubber water-cooling hot floor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0913642A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-14 Tadashi Yamagami Floor heating panel
CN2487813Y (en) * 2001-07-10 2002-04-24 刘学礼 Adjustable temp floor
CN2608604Y (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-03-31 宋哲 Terrestrial heat flour
CN101634187A (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-01-27 吴江市江南工贸有限公司 Spliced rubber floor
CN202467108U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-10-03 许煜轩 Rubber water-cooling hot floor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106496701A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-15 佛山市高明区塑料行业协会 A kind of modified abrasion resistant high impact-resistant butadiene-styrene rubber
CN108948736A (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-12-07 国安瑞(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of flexibility radiation tail end and its preparation method and application
CN108948736B (en) * 2017-05-19 2021-03-23 中安瑞材(北京)科技有限公司 Flexible radiation tail end and preparation method and application thereof
CN109339279A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-15 东北石油大学 A kind of suitable severe cold area has the agriculture residence of solar energy low-temperature thermal water phase-changing wall
CN111251517A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-09 山西新华化工有限责任公司 Co-vulcanization method of chlorinated butyl rubber and silicone rubber compound
CN111251517B (en) * 2020-03-12 2022-04-05 山西新华防化装备研究院有限公司 Co-vulcanization method of chlorinated butyl rubber and silicone rubber compound

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Application publication date: 20120725