CN102605679A - Wallpaper - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN102605679A
CN102605679A CN2012100682251A CN201210068225A CN102605679A CN 102605679 A CN102605679 A CN 102605679A CN 2012100682251 A CN2012100682251 A CN 2012100682251A CN 201210068225 A CN201210068225 A CN 201210068225A CN 102605679 A CN102605679 A CN 102605679A
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China
Prior art keywords
monomer
deionized water
wallpaper
stage
initator
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Granted
Application number
CN2012100682251A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102605679B (en
Inventor
赵志辉
石永生
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Guangdong Yinyang Environment-Friendly New Materials Co ltd
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Guangdong Yinyang Resin Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210068225.1A priority Critical patent/CN102605679B/en
Publication of CN102605679A publication Critical patent/CN102605679A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102605679B publication Critical patent/CN102605679B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses wallpaper, which comprises adhesive, a base and wall treatment agent. The adhesive is coated onto the base. The wall treatment agent is coated to a wall before the wallpaper is adhered. The wallpaper is environment-friendly and re-stickable. Even replacing new wallpaper causes no harm to the wall and leaves no adhesive residue on the wall. Both the adhesive and the wall treatment agent are waterborne, environment-friendly and harmless to human bodies. The wallpaper is widely applicable to indoor decoration for houses, hotels, entertainment places and the like.

Description

A kind of wallpaper
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical technology field, relate in particular to a kind of reusable wallpaper.
Background technology
The raising of Along with people's living standard and quality of life, increasing consumer is also increasingly high to quality, style, the grade of interior decoration, and wallpaper is widely used in interior decoration by people and decorates, and wallpaper miscellaneous can satisfy consumer's demands of different.
But existing wallpaper can only use in disposable stickup, when changing wallpaper, can not peel off with metope well; Leave cull or incomplete wallpaper easily on the wall; Wallpaper can not be recycled, but also cause the untidy of metope, need carry out the secondary cleaning metope.Also some wallpaper is when peeling off metope, and adhesive is together torn together with the part material of metope, and metope is caused damage.In addition, wallpaper generally is made up of base material and adhesive, and adhesive coated is on base material, and base material passes through adhesive bond on metope.Existing adhesive is generally solvent-based adhesive, and the organic solvent that contains in the solvent-based adhesive not only pollutes the environment, and human body is had harm.On the other hand, the price of organic solvent is also relatively more expensive, can increase the cost of wallpaper manufacturer.
Therefore, prior art awaits to improve and development.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of above-mentioned prior art the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wallpaper, and said wallpaper is a kind of environment protection type wallpaper that can repeatedly paste, and being intended to solve existing wallpaper can not the repeated problem of using and containing.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of wallpaper, wherein, said wallpaper is made up of adhesive, base material and metope finishing agent; Said adhesive is attached on the base material through coating; Said metope finishing agent is before pasting wallpaper, coats on the metope.
Described wallpaper, wherein, said adhesive comprises monomer, deionized water, sodium acid carbonate, initator and surfactant;
Said deionized water is divided into the deionized water of participating in emulsion reaction and the deionized water two parts of participating in polymerisation, and the deionized water of said participation emulsion reaction is 20 ~ 30% of a total monomer weight; The deionized water of said participation polymerisation is 43 ~ 47% of a total monomer weight;
Said sodium acid carbonate account for said participation polymerisation deionized water weight 0.2 ~ 0.4%.
Said initator is a sodium peroxydisulfate, is 7 ~ 12% of total monomer weight;
Said monomer is by weight percentage, and is composed of the following components:
A, 93 ~ 97% acrylic acid ester soft monomer, its general structure is CH 2=CHCOOR, R are the alkyl of carbon containing 2 ~ 12;
B, 1 ~ 4% acrylic compounds polar monomer, its general structure is CH 2=C (R 1) COOR 2, R 1Be H or CH 3, R 2Hydroxyalkyl for H or carbon containing 2 ~ 4;
C, 0 ~ 3% can self-crosslinking monomer.
Described wallpaper, wherein, said acrylic acid ester soft monomer is one or both the mixture in butyl acrylate, the Isooctyl acrylate monomer; Said acrylic compounds polar monomer is (methyl) acrylic acid or (methyl) hydroxy-ethyl acrylate; The monomer of said ability self-crosslinking is N hydroxymethyl acrylamide or DAAM.
Described wallpaper, wherein, said sodium peroxydisulfate is divided into just initiating stage and dropping stage two parts, and the said mass concentration of the sodium peroxydisulfate of initiating stage just is 15 ~ 20%, is 1 ~ 2% of total monomer weight; The mass concentration of the sodium peroxydisulfate in said dropping stage is 1 ~ 3%, is 6 ~ 10% of total monomer weight.
Described wallpaper, wherein, the preparation process of said adhesive is following:
S1, with monomer, the deionized water of participating in emulsion reaction and surfactant emulsification 30min at least, monomer emulsions;
S2, with deionized water heat temperature raising to 65 ~ 75 of participating in polymerisation in the agitated reactor ℃, add the partial monosomy emulsion again, stir;
S3, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 75 ~ 85 ℃, 3 ~ 4h adds, and dropwises the back 84-86 ℃ of insulation 1 ~ 3 hour; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of auxiliary agent.
Described wallpaper, wherein, said metope finishing agent comprises monomer, deionized water, sodium acid carbonate, initator and surfactant;
Said deionized water is divided into the deionized water of participating in emulsion reaction and the deionized water two parts of participating in polymerisation, and the deionized water of said participation emulsion reaction is 20 ~ 30% of a total monomer weight; The deionized water of said participation polymerisation is 200 ~ 300% of a total monomer weight;
Said sodium acid carbonate account for said participation polymerisation deionized water weight 0.1 ~ 0.3%;
Said initator is an ammonium persulfate, accounts for 3 ~ 12% of total monomer weight;
Said monomer is by weight percentage, and is composed of the following components:
A, 40 ~ 50% acrylic acid ester soft monomer, its general structure is CH 2=CHCOOR, R are the alkyl of carbon containing 2 ~ 12;
B, 50 ~ 60% hard monomer, its general structure is CH 2=C (R 1) COOR 2, R 1Be CH 3, R 2Alkyl for carbon containing 1 ~ 12;
C, 0 ~ 5% acrylic compounds polar monomer, its general structure is CH 2=C (R 1) COOR 2, R 1Be H or CH 3, R 2Hydroxyalkyl for H or carbon containing 2 ~ 4.
Described wallpaper, wherein, said acrylic acid soft monomer is one or both in butyl acrylate, the Isooctyl acrylate monomer; Said hard monomer is a methyl methacrylate; Said acrylic compounds polar monomer is an acrylic acid.
Described wallpaper, wherein, said ammonium persulfate is divided into just initiating stage and dropping stage two parts, and the said mass concentration of the ammonium persulfate of initiating stage just is 13 ~ 17%, is 2 ~ 8% of total monomer weight; The mass concentration of the ammonium persulfate in said dropping stage is 13 ~ 17%, is 1 ~ 4% of total monomer weight.
Described wallpaper, wherein, the preparation process of said metope finishing agent is following:
S100, with the deionized water emulsification of monomer, surfactant and participation emulsion reaction 30min at least, monomer emulsions;
S200, will participate in polymerisation the deionized water heat temperature raising to 80-90 ℃, add the partial monosomy emulsion again, stir;
S300, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 84-86 ℃, 2 ~ 4h adds, and dropwises the back at 84-86 ℃ of insulation 0.5 ~ 1.5h; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of auxiliary agent.
Described wallpaper, wherein, said base material is film, cloth or the metal sheet of plastics class.
Beneficial effect: wallpaper provided by the present invention is made up of adhesive, base material and metope finishing agent, is a kind of environment protection type wallpaper that can repeatedly paste, even when the wallpaper that more renews, also can not cause damage to metope, also can on metope, not leave cull.Said adhesive and metope finishing agent all are water-based, environmental protection, harmless, can be widely used in interior decorations such as household, hotel and public place of entertainment and use.
The specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of wallpaper, and is clearer, clear and definite for making the object of the invention, technical scheme and effect, below to further explain of the present invention.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
A kind of wallpaper is provided among the present invention, is a kind of environment protection type wallpaper that can repeatedly paste, when the wallpaper that more renews, also can not cause damage to metope, also can on metope, not leave cull.Said wallpaper is made up of adhesive, base material and metope finishing agent, and said adhesive is attached on the base material through coating, and the mode of coating can be scraper type or transfer type etc.; Said metope finishing agent is before pasting wallpaper, coats on the metope, and metope is play a part to repair and protection.Said base material can the plastics class film or cloth, also can be the sheet material of various metal species, can print various patterns or decorative pattern on the said base material, also can cut into different shape, to form decorative effect.Said adhesive and metope finishing agent all are water-based, environmental protection, harmless, can be widely used in interior decorations such as household, hotel and public place of entertainment and use.Said wallpaper can repeatedly be pasted, and when changing, also can not damage metope, also can on metope, not leave cull.
Said adhesive is a kind of aqueous adhesive of environmental protection; Prepare by the mode of various acrylic ester monomers through emulsion polymerisation, the structure of tool self-crosslinking, and polymer molecular chain is soft; In the coating dry run, take place crosslinked; Form network structure, increased cohesive force, thereby had peelable subsides property again.Said adhesive mainly is made up of monomer, deionized water, sodium acid carbonate and initator etc.
Said monomer is by weight percentage, and is composed of the following components:
(1) 93 ~ 97% acrylic acid ester soft monomer, its general structure is: CH 2=CHCOOR, R are the alkyl of carbon containing 2 ~ 12.Said acrylic acid ester soft monomer can be one or both the mixture in butyl acrylate, the Isooctyl acrylate monomer;
(2) 1 ~ 4% acrylic compounds polar monomer, its general structure is: CH 2=C (R 1) COOR 2, R 1Be H or CH 3, R 2Hydroxyalkyl for H or carbon containing 2 ~ 4.Said acrylic compounds polar monomer can be (methyl) acrylic acid or (methyl) hydroxy-ethyl acrylate;
The monomer of (3) 0 ~ 3% ability self-crosslinking can be self-cross linking monomers such as N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, or DAAM.
Said deionized water is divided into the deionized water of participating in emulsion reaction and the deionized water two parts of participating in polymerisation, and the deionized water of said participation emulsion reaction is 20 ~ 30% of a total monomer weight; The deionized water of said participation polymerisation is 43 ~ 47% of a total monomer weight.Said sodium acid carbonate account for said participation polymerisation deionized water weight 0.2 ~ 0.4%.
Said initator is a sodium peroxydisulfate, is 7 ~ 12% of total monomer weight.Said sodium peroxydisulfate is divided into just initiating stage and dropping stage two parts, and the said mass concentration of the sodium peroxydisulfate of initiating stage just is 15 ~ 20%, is 1 ~ 2% of total monomer weight; The mass concentration of the sodium peroxydisulfate in said dropping stage is 1 ~ 3%, is 6 ~ 10% of total monomer weight.
Said adhesive is accomplished by emulsion polymerisation, and solids content >=50%, the Tg of resulting polymers must use 0.5 ~ 2% surfactant (to the monomer total amount) at-60 ~-20 ℃ during polymerization.Said surfactant can be that anion and nonionic are compound, also can be independent anion, like lauryl sodium sulfate or dodecyl sodium sulfate etc.For increasing WATER RESISTANCE, alkali resistance and animal migration can be used double bond containing reactive surfactant, like AMPS, and COPS-1 etc.The initiation of said polymerisation can be that the thermal decomposition type also can be redox, and reaction temperature is at 60 ~ 85 ℃.
The preparation method of said adhesive also is provided among the present invention:
S1, with monomer, the deionized water of participating in emulsion reaction and surfactant emulsify at a high speed 30min at least, monomer emulsions that must be stable;
S2, with deionized water heat temperature raising to 65 ~ 75 of participating in polymerisation in the agitated reactor ℃, add the partial monosomy emulsion again, stir;
S3, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 75 ~ 85 ℃, 3 ~ 4h adds, and dropwises the back 84-86 ℃ of insulation 1 ~ 3 hour; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of various auxiliary agents and gets final product.
The emulsion of partial monosomy described in the step S2 accounts for 10% of monomer emulsions gross weight.In the dropping process of the remaining monomer emulsion described in the step S3 and the initator in the stage of dropping, initator dropwises than the late 15min of monomer emulsions.Among the step S3, said auxiliary agent is wetting agent, thickener or antifoaming agent etc.
The said adhesive that obtains is being added an amount of thickener (like ammoniacal liquor; Or alkali swelling or association type) and wetting agent be transferred to suitable viscosity (> 500cps) after; Coat on release liners or the mould release membrance; Through 105 ℃ of dry 5min, transfer to again on PVC (plastics) or the various metal decorative material, get final product to such an extent that wallpaper is adorned in the environmental protection that can repeatedly fit of the present invention.
Said metope finishing agent is to be formed through emulsion polymerisation by various acrylic ester monomers, is water-based, and the low VOC discharging of safety has ultra-fine grain diameter, narrow distribution.Said metope finishing agent has strong permeability, and water-alkali resistance has good adhesive force to various metopes (cement, wooden, aluminium alloy, plastic-steel etc.), metope is risen repair and protective effect.Said metope finishing agent mainly is made up of monomer, deionized water, sodium acid carbonate and initator etc.
Said monomer is by weight percentage, and is composed of the following components:
(1) 40 ~ 50% acrylic acid ester soft monomer, its general structure is: CH 2=CHCOOR, R are the alkyl of carbon containing 2 ~ 12.Described acrylic acid soft monomer can be in butyl acrylate, the Isooctyl acrylate monomer etc. one or both;
(2) 50 ~ 60% hard monomer, its general structure are CH 2=C (R 1) COOR 2, R 1Be CH 3, R 2Be the alkyl of carbon containing 1 ~ 12, described hard monomer can be methyl methacrylate;
(3) 0 ~ 5% acrylic compounds polar monomer, its general structure is: CH 2=C (R 1) COOR 2, R 1Be H or CH 3, R 2Hydroxyalkyl for H or carbon containing 2 ~ 4.Described acrylic compounds polar monomer can be acrylic acid.
Said deionized water is divided into the deionized water of participating in emulsion reaction and the deionized water two parts of participating in polymerisation, and the deionized water of said participation emulsion reaction is 20 ~ 30% of a total monomer weight; The deionized water of said participation polymerisation is 200 ~ 300% of a total monomer weight.Said sodium acid carbonate account for said participation polymerisation deionized water weight 0.1 ~ 0.3%.
Said initator is an ammonium persulfate, is to account for 3 ~ 12% of total monomer weight.Said ammonium persulfate is divided into just initiating stage and dropping stage two parts, and the said mass concentration of the ammonium persulfate of initiating stage just is 13 ~ 17%, is 2 ~ 8% of total monomer weight; The mass concentration of the ammonium persulfate in said dropping stage is 13 ~ 17%, is 1 ~ 4% of total monomer weight.
Said metope finishing agent is accomplished by emulsion polymerisation, solids content 30%, and the Tg of resulting polymers must use 10% surfactant (this means effective surfactant, and surfactant can be 100% solid, also can be solution) at 25 ℃ during polymerization.Said surfactant can be that anion and nonionic are compound, can be independent anion also, like lauryl sodium sulfate.The initiation of said polymerisation can be that the thermal decomposition type also can be redox, and reaction temperature is at 70-86 ℃.
The preparation method of said metope finishing agent also is provided among the present invention:
S100, with the deionized water emulsification of monomer, surfactant and participation emulsion reaction 30min at least, monomer emulsions that must be stable;
S200, with the deionized water heat temperature raising of participating in polymerisation in the agitated reactor to 80-90 ℃, add the partial monosomy emulsion again, stir;
S300, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 84-86 ℃, 2 ~ 4h adds, and dropwises the back at 84-86 ℃ of insulation 0.5 ~ 1.5h; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of various auxiliary agents and gets final product.
The emulsion of partial monosomy described in the step S200 is to account for 10 ~ 20% of monomer emulsions gross weight.In the dropping process of the remaining monomer emulsion described in the step S300 and the initator in the stage of dropping, initator dropwises than the late 15min of monomer emulsions.Among the step S300, said auxiliary agent is wetting agent, thickener or antifoaming agent etc.
With the emulsion that obtains and water dilution proportion by 1:1, add antifoaming agent again after, roller coat or brush on blade coating putty and the metope that polishes flat.Behind the dry 6h, can paste the environmental protection dress wallpaper that repeatedly to fit.
Embodiment 1
1, the preparation of adhesive
(1) Polycondensation Reactor and Esterification Reactor (quality, kg)
Participate in the deionized water of polymerisation: 260
Sodium acid carbonate: 1
(2) emulsification
Participate in the deionized water of emulsion reaction: 140
Surfactant: 7.5
Butyl acrylate: 500
Isooctyl acrylate monomer: 50
Acrylic acid: 12
Self-cross linking monomer: 5.5
(3) initator
First initiating stage: sodium peroxydisulfate/water: 1.54/7
The dropping stage: sodium peroxydisulfate/water: 0.7/45
Technology: S1, with monomer and deionized water and the surfactant emulsify at a high speed of participating in emulsion reaction 30min at least, monomer emulsions that must be stable;
S2, with the deionized water heat temperature raising to 65 of participating in polymerisation in the agitated reactor ℃, add the monomer emulsions that accounts for monomer emulsions gross weight 10% again, stir;
S3, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 75 ~ 85 ℃, 3 ~ 4h adds (initator than monomer emulsion after 15 ~ 30min drip off), dropwises the back 84 ℃ of insulations 3 hours; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of various auxiliary agents (wetting agent, thickener or antifoaming agent etc.) and gets final product.
With the emulsion that obtains with line rod blade coating on the BOPP of sided corona treatment (bidirectional stretching polypropylene film), 20 microns of gluings, 105 ℃ of dry 5min, survey peeling force and be: 1 ~ 3.0N/25mm, can fit glass and stainless steel for a long time and not have glue residual.
2, the preparation of metope finishing agent
(1) Polycondensation Reactor and Esterification Reactor (quality, kg)
Participate in the deionized water of polymerisation: 1000
Sodium acid carbonate: 2
(2) emulsification
Participate in the deionized water of emulsion reaction: 125
Surfactant: 60
Butyl acrylate: 150
Methyl methacrylate: 250
Isooctyl acrylate monomer: 69
Acrylic acid: 17
(3) initator
First initiating stage: ammonium persulfate/water: 3/18
The dropping stage: ammonium persulfate/water: 1.4/8
Technology: S100, with the deionized water emulsification of monomer, surfactant and participation emulsion reaction 30min at least, monomer emulsions that must be stable;
S200, with the deionized water heat temperature raising to 80 of participating in polymerisation in the agitated reactor ℃, add the monomer emulsions that accounts for monomer emulsions gross weight 10% again, stir;
S300, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 84-86 ℃, 3h adds, and dropwises the back 84-86 ℃ of insulation 0.5 hour; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of auxiliary agent (wetting agent, thickener or antifoaming agent) and gets final product.
With the emulsion that obtains and water dilution proportion by 1:1, add antifoaming agent again after, roller coat or brush on blade coating putty and the metope that polishes flat dry 6h.The anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil property (48h) that records described metope finishing agent is no abnormal.
3, the preparation of wallpaper
The said adhesive that obtains adding after an amount of thickener is transferred to suitable viscosity with wetting agent, is coated on release liners or the mould release membrance, and 105 ℃ of dry 5min of warp transfer to PVC film and last again, get final product the environmental protection wall paper that can repeatedly fit.
4, the use of wallpaper
On metope, need to paste the place of wallpaper, coating one deck metope finishing agent earlier, treat the metope drying after, the environmental protection wall paper that can repeatedly fit again sticks on the metope.Said wallpaper can be bonded on the metope, optionally tears and paste more than 20 times, and on metope, can not leave a trace.
Embodiment 2
1, the preparation of adhesive
(1) Polycondensation Reactor and Esterification Reactor (quality, kg)
Participate in the deionized water of polymerisation: 255
Sodium acid carbonate: 1.2
(2) emulsification
Participate in the deionized water of emulsion reaction: 120
Surfactant: 3
Butyl acrylate: 500
Isooctyl acrylate monomer: 50
Acrylic acid: 23
Self-cross linking monomer: 17.5
(3) initator
First initiating stage: sodium peroxydisulfate/water: 0.9/5.1
The dropping stage: sodium peroxydisulfate/water: 0.3/39.7
Technology: S1, with monomer and deionized water and the surfactant emulsify at a high speed of participating in emulsion reaction 30min at least, monomer emulsions that must be stable;
S2, with the deionized water heat temperature raising to 70 of participating in polymerisation in the agitated reactor ℃, add the monomer emulsions that accounts for monomer emulsions gross weight 10% again, stir;
S3, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 75 ~ 85 ℃, 3 ~ 4h adds (initator than monomer emulsion after 15 ~ 30min drip off), dropwises the back 86 ℃ of insulations 1 hour; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of various auxiliary agents (wetting agent, thickener or antifoaming agent etc.) and gets final product.
With the emulsion that obtains with line rod blade coating on the BOPP of sided corona treatment (bidirectional stretching polypropylene film), 20 microns of gluings, 105 ℃ of dry 5min, survey peeling force and be: 1 ~ 3.0N/25mm, can fit glass and stainless steel for a long time and not have glue residual.
2, the preparation of metope finishing agent
(1) Polycondensation Reactor and Esterification Reactor (quality, kg)
Participate in the deionized water of polymerisation: 1000
Sodium acid carbonate: 2
(2) emulsification
Participate in the deionized water of emulsion reaction: 125
Surfactant: 60
Butyl acrylate: 150
Isooctyl acrylate monomer: 69
Methyl methacrylate: 250
Acrylic acid: 17
(3) initator
First initiating stage: ammonium persulfate/water: 3/18
The dropping stage: ammonium persulfate/water: 1.4/8
Technology: S100, with the deionized water emulsification of monomer, surfactant and participation emulsion reaction 30min at least, monomer emulsions that must be stable;
S200, with the deionized water heat temperature raising to 85 of participating in polymerisation in the agitated reactor ℃, add the monomer emulsions that accounts for monomer emulsions gross weight 15% again, stir;
S300, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 84-86 ℃, 4h adds, and dropwises the back 84-86 ℃ of insulation 1.5 hours; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of auxiliary agent (wetting agent, thickener or antifoaming agent) and gets final product.
With the emulsion that obtains and water dilution proportion by 1:1, add antifoaming agent again after, roller coat or brush on blade coating putty and the metope that polishes flat dry 6h.The anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil property (48h) that records described metope finishing agent is no abnormal.
With the emulsion that obtains and water dilution proportion by 1:1, add antifoaming agent again after, roller coat or brush on blade coating putty and the metope that polishes flat dry 6h.The anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil property (48h) that records described metope finishing agent is no abnormal.
3, the preparation of wallpaper
The said adhesive that obtains adding after an amount of thickener is transferred to suitable viscosity with wetting agent, is coated on release liners or the mould release membrance, and 105 ℃ of dry 5min of warp transfer to PVC film and last again, get final product the environmental protection wall paper that can repeatedly fit.
4, the use of wallpaper
On metope, need to paste the place of wallpaper, coating one deck metope finishing agent earlier, treat the metope drying after, the environmental protection wall paper that can repeatedly fit again sticks on the metope.Said wallpaper can be bonded on the metope, optionally tears and paste more than 20 times, and on metope, can not leave a trace.
Embodiment 3
1, the preparation of adhesive
(1) Polycondensation Reactor and Esterification Reactor (quality, kg)
Participate in the deionized water of polymerisation: 270
Sodium acid carbonate: 2.3
(2) emulsification
Participate in the deionized water of emulsion reaction: 172.5
Surfactant: 17.25
Butyl acrylate: 500
Isooctyl acrylate monomer: 52
Acrylic acid: 11.5
Self-cross linking monomer: 11.5
(3) initator
First initiating stage: sodium peroxydisulfate/water: 2.3/9.2
The dropping stage: sodium peroxydisulfate/water: 1.7/55.8
Technology: S1, with monomer and deionized water and the surfactant emulsify at a high speed of participating in emulsion reaction 30min at least, monomer emulsions that must be stable;
S2, with the deionized water heat temperature raising to 75 of participating in polymerisation in the agitated reactor ℃, add the monomer emulsions that accounts for monomer emulsions gross weight 10% again, stir;
S3, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 75 ~ 85 ℃, 3 ~ 4h adds (initator than monomer emulsion after 15 ~ 30min drip off), dropwises the back 85 ℃ of insulations 2 hours; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of various auxiliary agents (wetting agent, thickener or antifoaming agent etc.) and gets final product.
With the emulsion that obtains with line rod blade coating on the BOPP of sided corona treatment (bidirectional stretching polypropylene film), 20 microns of gluings, 105 ℃ of dry 5min, survey peeling force and be: 1 ~ 3.0N/25mm, can fit glass and stainless steel for a long time and not have glue residual.
2, the preparation of metope finishing agent
(1) Polycondensation Reactor and Esterification Reactor (quality, kg)
Participate in the deionized water of polymerisation: 1300
Sodium acid carbonate: 1.3
(2) emulsification
Participate in the deionized water of emulsion reaction: 128
Surfactant: 65
Butyl acrylate: 200
Isooctyl acrylate monomer: 65
Methyl methacrylate: 268
Acrylic acid: 10
(3) initator
First initiating stage: ammonium persulfate/water: 4.8/25.2
The dropping stage: ammonium persulfate/water: 3/15
Technology: S100, with the deionized water emulsification of monomer, surfactant and participation emulsion reaction 30min at least, monomer emulsions that must be stable;
S200, with the deionized water heat temperature raising to 90 of participating in polymerisation in the agitated reactor ℃, add the monomer emulsions that accounts for monomer emulsions gross weight 10% again, stir;
S300, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 84-86 ℃, 3h adds, and dropwises the back 84-86 ℃ of insulation 0.5 hour; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of auxiliary agent (wetting agent, thickener or antifoaming agent) and gets final product.
With the emulsion that obtains and water dilution proportion by 1:1, add antifoaming agent again after, roller coat or brush on blade coating putty and the metope that polishes flat dry 6h.The anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil property (48h) that records described metope finishing agent is no abnormal.
3, the preparation of wallpaper
The said adhesive that obtains adding after an amount of thickener is transferred to suitable viscosity with wetting agent, is coated on release liners or the mould release membrance, and 105 ℃ of dry 5min of warp transfer to PVC film and last again, get final product the environmental protection wall paper that can repeatedly fit.
4, the use of wallpaper
On metope, need to paste the place of wallpaper, coating one deck metope finishing agent earlier, treat the metope drying after, the environmental protection wall paper that can repeatedly fit again sticks on the metope.Said wallpaper can be bonded on the metope, optionally tears and paste more than 20 times, and on metope, can not leave a trace.
Should be understood that application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, concerning those of ordinary skills, can improve or conversion that all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of accompanying claims of the present invention according to above-mentioned explanation.

Claims (10)

1. a wallpaper is characterized in that, said wallpaper is made up of adhesive, base material and metope finishing agent; Said adhesive is attached on the base material through coating; Said metope finishing agent is before pasting wallpaper, coats on the metope.
2. wallpaper according to claim 1 is characterized in that said adhesive comprises monomer, deionized water, sodium acid carbonate, initator and surfactant;
Said deionized water is divided into the deionized water of participating in emulsion reaction and the deionized water two parts of participating in polymerisation, and the deionized water of said participation emulsion reaction is 20 ~ 30% of a total monomer weight; The deionized water of said participation polymerisation is 43 ~ 47% of a total monomer weight;
Said sodium acid carbonate account for said participation polymerisation deionized water weight 0.2 ~ 0.4%.
Said initator is a sodium peroxydisulfate, is 7 ~ 12% of total monomer weight;
Said monomer is by weight percentage, and is composed of the following components:
A, 93 ~ 97% acrylic acid ester soft monomer, its general structure is CH 2=CHCOOR, R are the alkyl of carbon containing 2 ~ 12;
B, 1 ~ 4% acrylic compounds polar monomer, its general structure is CH 2=C (R 1) COOR 2, R 1Be H or CH 3, R 2Hydroxyalkyl for H or carbon containing 2 ~ 4;
C, 0 ~ 3% can self-crosslinking monomer.
3. wallpaper according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said acrylic acid ester soft monomer is one or both the mixture in butyl acrylate, the Isooctyl acrylate monomer; Said acrylic compounds polar monomer is (methyl) acrylic acid or (methyl) hydroxy-ethyl acrylate; The monomer of said ability self-crosslinking is N hydroxymethyl acrylamide or DAAM.
4. wallpaper according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said sodium peroxydisulfate is divided into just initiating stage and dropping stage two parts, and the said mass concentration of the sodium peroxydisulfate of initiating stage just is 15 ~ 20%, is 1 ~ 2% of total monomer weight; The mass concentration of the sodium peroxydisulfate in said dropping stage is 1 ~ 3%, is 6 ~ 10% of total monomer weight.
5. wallpaper according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the preparation process of said adhesive is following:
S1, with monomer, the deionized water of participating in emulsion reaction and surfactant emulsification 30min at least, monomer emulsions;
S2, with deionized water heat temperature raising to 65 ~ 75 of participating in polymerisation in the agitated reactor ℃, add the partial monosomy emulsion again, stir;
S3, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 75 ~ 85 ℃, 3 ~ 4h adds, and dropwises the back 84-86 ℃ of insulation 1 ~ 3 hour; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of auxiliary agent.
6. wallpaper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said metope finishing agent comprises monomer, deionized water, sodium acid carbonate, initator and surfactant;
Said deionized water is divided into the deionized water of participating in emulsion reaction and the deionized water two parts of participating in polymerisation, and the deionized water of said participation emulsion reaction is 20 ~ 30% of a total monomer weight; The deionized water of said participation polymerisation is 200 ~ 300% of a total monomer weight;
Said sodium acid carbonate account for said participation polymerisation deionized water weight 0.1 ~ 0.3%;
Said initator is an ammonium persulfate, accounts for 3 ~ 12% of total monomer weight;
Said monomer is by weight percentage, and is composed of the following components:
A, 40 ~ 50% acrylic acid ester soft monomer, its general structure is CH 2=CHCOOR, R are the alkyl of carbon containing 2 ~ 12;
B, 50 ~ 60% hard monomer, its general structure is CH 2=C (R 1) COOR 2, R 1Be CH 3, R 2Alkyl for carbon containing 1 ~ 12;
C, 0 ~ 5% acrylic compounds polar monomer, its general structure is CH 2=C (R 1) COOR 2, R 1Be H or CH 3, R 2Hydroxyalkyl for H or carbon containing 2 ~ 4.
7. wallpaper according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said acrylic acid soft monomer is one or both in butyl acrylate, the Isooctyl acrylate monomer; Said hard monomer is a methyl methacrylate; Said acrylic compounds polar monomer is an acrylic acid.
8. wallpaper according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said ammonium persulfate is divided into just initiating stage and dropping stage two parts, and the said mass concentration of the ammonium persulfate of initiating stage just is 13 ~ 17%, is 2 ~ 8% of total monomer weight; The mass concentration of the ammonium persulfate in said dropping stage is 13 ~ 17%, is 1 ~ 4% of total monomer weight.
9. wallpaper according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the preparation process of said metope finishing agent is following:
S100, with the deionized water emulsification of monomer, surfactant and participation emulsion reaction 30min at least, monomer emulsions;
S200, will participate in polymerisation the deionized water heat temperature raising to 80-90 ℃, add the partial monosomy emulsion again, stir;
S300, the adding just initator of initiating stage react; Equitemperature begins to drip the remaining monomer emulsion and the initator in the stage of dropping when no longer raising; Maintain the temperature at 84-86 ℃, 2 ~ 4h adds, and dropwises the back at 84-86 ℃ of insulation 0.5 ~ 1.5h; Cooling adds ammoniacal liquor and transfers pH to 7.5 ~ 8.5, adds an amount of auxiliary agent.
10. wallpaper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said base material is film, cloth or the metal sheet of plastics class.
CN201210068225.1A 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Wallpaper Active CN102605679B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979007A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-20 上海艺亨实业有限公司 Multifunctional ecological anion wallpaper
CN105482596A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-13 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 Pumice-polylactic acid porous fiber modified acrylic resin emulsion coating-containing wallpaper
CN105505091A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-20 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 Wallpaper containing a porous silicon carbide-polylactic acid porous fiber modified acrylic resin emulsion coating
CN105505079A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-20 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 Wallpaper containing a zeolite powder-polylactic acid porous fiber modified acrylic resin emulsion coating
CN106753076A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 铂恩塞尔新材料(上海)股份有限公司 A kind of Environment-friendlywallpaper wallpaper glue material for sticking wallpaper and preparation method thereof
CN108049179A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-18 杨帮燕 A kind of preparation method of sound insulation curtain cloth
CN108546532A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-09-18 叶陈瑶 A kind of waterproof air previous polyurethane acrylate wallpaper special glue and its preparation method and application
CN110028620A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-07-19 广东银洋环保新材料有限公司 Pressure sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof can be removed in a kind of one pack system

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CN1140780A (en) * 1995-07-18 1997-01-22 马奔 Moonlight wall paper
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CN2106737U (en) * 1990-10-15 1992-06-10 梁文德 Self-bonding wall paper and wall-veneered cloth
CN2086272U (en) * 1991-03-12 1991-10-09 上海真空喷铝包装材料厂 Metallized wall paper
CN1140780A (en) * 1995-07-18 1997-01-22 马奔 Moonlight wall paper
JP2007270413A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Foamed wallpaper
CN201835184U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-05-18 崔江 Wall paper made of stone paper

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979007A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-20 上海艺亨实业有限公司 Multifunctional ecological anion wallpaper
CN102979007B (en) * 2012-11-28 2017-02-08 上海艺亨实业有限公司 Multifunctional ecological anion wallpaper
CN105482596A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-13 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 Pumice-polylactic acid porous fiber modified acrylic resin emulsion coating-containing wallpaper
CN105505091A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-20 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 Wallpaper containing a porous silicon carbide-polylactic acid porous fiber modified acrylic resin emulsion coating
CN105505079A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-20 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 Wallpaper containing a zeolite powder-polylactic acid porous fiber modified acrylic resin emulsion coating
CN106753076A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 铂恩塞尔新材料(上海)股份有限公司 A kind of Environment-friendlywallpaper wallpaper glue material for sticking wallpaper and preparation method thereof
CN108049179A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-18 杨帮燕 A kind of preparation method of sound insulation curtain cloth
CN108546532A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-09-18 叶陈瑶 A kind of waterproof air previous polyurethane acrylate wallpaper special glue and its preparation method and application
CN108546532B (en) * 2018-05-10 2020-09-22 常州都铂高分子有限公司 Waterproof breathable polyurethane acrylate wallpaper special glue and preparation method and application thereof
CN110028620A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-07-19 广东银洋环保新材料有限公司 Pressure sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof can be removed in a kind of one pack system

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