CN102603225A - Concrete pumping antifreezing agent with adjustable performances - Google Patents
Concrete pumping antifreezing agent with adjustable performances Download PDFInfo
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- CN102603225A CN102603225A CN2012100762133A CN201210076213A CN102603225A CN 102603225 A CN102603225 A CN 102603225A CN 2012100762133 A CN2012100762133 A CN 2012100762133A CN 201210076213 A CN201210076213 A CN 201210076213A CN 102603225 A CN102603225 A CN 102603225A
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- frostproofer
- concrete pumping
- concrete
- water
- antifreezing agent
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Abstract
The invention relates to a concrete pumping antifreezing agent with adjustable performances, belonging to the field of building materials. The concrete pumping antifreezing agent comprises the following materials by weight percent: 28% -42% of water reducing agent, 0.3%-0.7% of air entraining agent, 0.05%-0.07% of fluidizing reagent, 1.5%-2.5% of reinforcing agent and 2.0%-3.0% of antifreezing agent, 1.5%-5.0% of slump loss inhibitor and 45%-65% of water, and the concrete pumping antifreezing agent is a novel pumping antifreezing agent and does not contain any chloride. The concrete pumping antifreezing agent is simple in production process, does not contain alkali and chlorine, and cannot corrode a steel bar. The concrete pumping antifreezing agent has the advantages that the peaceability of concrete is improved substantially, the volume is stable, the water-reducing rate is high, the anti-freezing performance is high, the early-strength performance is obvious, the increasing value of the later-stage concrete strength is high, the adaptability is good, and the like, and has good pumpability in the construction. The concrete pumping antifreezing agent is low in cost, good in performance and has good economical benefits and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the adjustable concrete pumping frostproofer of a kind of performance, be applicable to that winter construction with using in commerical ready-mixed concrete, the pump concrete, belongs to building material field.
Background technology
In large-scale construction work, not only requiring has modern operating technique and construction means, simultaneously concrete has also been proposed the technical feature requirement of multiple function.For example, the commerical ready-mixed concrete of winter construction, the pump concrete of Highrise buildings for keeping its good working performance, need concrete to have resistance to frost, good like big fluidised form, slump retentivity, early strong, reinforced effects is good.Especially early strong intensity can shorten the concrete insulated curing time, reduced cost.And in the different environment engineering; According to the different functions needs; Winter construction then requires concrete to have requirements such as early strong or each age strength, and the raising of all these concrete technical features and improvement all realize through mixing the concrete pumping frostproofer.
Domestic and international existing pumping frostproofer kind is more, and what consumption was more is villaumite resistance rust type pumping frostproofer.This pumping frostproofer greatest drawback is to be used for the prestressed reinforced concrete engineering.With naphthalene water reducer, sulfamate water reducer and other antifreeze component compound frostproofer, water-reducing rate is not very high, and volume stability is poor.The pumping agent of single component, though pumping is effective, volume stability, resistance to frost, early strong poor performance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is: prevent that concrete from enduring cold in early days, early-age shrinkage, improve concrete pumpability, improve early age strength of concrete and later strength that production technique is simple, cost is lower.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
The adjustable concrete pumping frostproofer of a kind of performance comprises the components in weight percent of following material: water reducer 28%-42%; Air entrapment agent 0.3%-0.7%; Liquid agent 0.05%-0.07%; Toughener 1.5%-2.5%; Frostproofer 2.0%-3.0%; Slump-loss suppressor factor 1.5%-5.0%; Water 45%-65%.
Said water reducer is naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound water reducer, sulfamate water reducer, aliphatic water reducing agent or polycarboxylate water-reducer or two or more combination.
Said air entrapment agent is triterpenoid saponin, 12 molten basic sodium sulfate or 12 molten basic Supragil GNs.
Said liquid agent is dibutylester or tri butyl ester.
Said toughener is water glass or Sulfothiorine.
Said frostproofer is methyl alcohol or terepthaloyl moietie.
Said loss suppressor factor is Sunmorl N 60S, Hydrocerol A or tripoly phosphate sodium STPP.
This concrete pumping frostproofer
Pumping frostproofer of the present invention, water-reducing rate is high, morning is strong, good effect of freezing protection, and volume is lower, material cost is low, has good economic benefit and social benefit.And can regulate raw-material cooperation ratio according to the request for utilization of different user, reach the different functions requirement.As: diminishing require, require antifreeze morning by force, different requirement time of coagulation, and alkali-free, chloride ion-containing not are to the effect of reinforcing bar non-corroding.
The invention effect
The present invention is the pumping frostproofer, through various performance tests and test, has following characteristics and function:
1) the present invention compares with other type frostproofer, and water-reducing rate is high, multiple functional, good combination property, early strong reinforced effects is good.After product of the present invention mixes concrete, can make concrete water-reducing ratio reach 25%-35%, pumpability is good.-7d compressive strength rate 10%-20%, 28d compressive strength rate 100%-120%, 28d shrinkage ratio are less than 120%, to the effect of reinforcing bar non-corroding.
2) pumping frostproofer production technique of the present invention is simple; Material cost is low; In concrete, use winter and have the low characteristics of volume; Have also that effective, the big fluidised form of early-strength anti-freezing, pump-conveying property are high, air content is moderate, improve mechanical performance of concrete, slump-loss is little, improves concrete workability comprehensively.The concrete surface shrinkage crack of moulding is few, can comprehensively improve concrete impermeability, frost resistance, anti-carbonization property and endurance quality or the like.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The present invention includes: by naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound water reducer, sulfamate water reducer, sodium lauryl sulphate air entrapment agent, tri butyl ester liquid agent, water glass toughener, methyl alcohol frostproofer, sugared sodium slump-loss suppressor factor.
The proportioning of various materials is by weight percentage:
The pumping frostproofer of present embodiment gained mixes in the concrete and uses, and volume accounts for 2.0% of gelling material, provides in its performance table 1.
Present embodiment is because the compound use of water reducer, frostproofer, toughener, slump-loss suppressor factor makes concrete water-reducing ratio higher, and antifreeze, early strong effect is better, and this volume construction in winter is mainly used in concrete pumping below the C35.
Embodiment 2:
The present invention includes: polycarboxylate water-reducer, triterpenoid saponin air entrapment agent, tri butyl ester liquid agent, Sulfothiorine toughener, ethylene glycol antifreeze, sugared sodium slump-loss suppressor factor, Hydrocerol A retardant.
The proportioning of various materials is by weight percentage:
The pumping frostproofer of present embodiment gained mixes and uses volume to account for 2% of gelling material in the concrete, and its performance sees that table 1 provides.Present embodiment makes the highest, antifreeze, the early strong enhancement function of concrete water-reducing ratio better because the best complex of high-performance water reducing agent, high-performance frostproofer, toughener, slump-loss suppressor factor is used.Winter construction is mainly used in the pumping construction of configuration C40-C60 high-strength concrete, and this moment, material cost was lower.
Table 1 the present invention implements the performance of the pumping frostproofer of gained
Annotate: specified temperature is-15 ℃.
Claims (7)
1. the adjustable concrete pumping frostproofer of performance is characterized in that, comprises the components in weight percent of following material: water reducer 28%-42%; Air entrapment agent 0.3%-0.7%; Liquid agent 0.05%-0.07%; Toughener 1.5%-2.5%; Frostproofer 2.0%-3.0%; Slump-loss suppressor factor 1.5%-5.0%; Water 45%-65%.
2. the adjustable concrete pumping frostproofer of a kind of performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said water reducer is naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound water reducer, sulfamate water reducer, aliphatic water reducing agent or polycarboxylate water-reducer or two or more combination.
3. the adjustable concrete pumping frostproofer of a kind of performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said air entrapment agent is triterpenoid saponin, 12 molten basic sodium sulfate or 12 molten basic Supragil GNs.
4. the adjustable concrete pumping frostproofer of a kind of performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said liquid agent is dibutylester or tri butyl ester.
5. the adjustable concrete pumping frostproofer of a kind of performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said toughener is water glass or Sulfothiorine.
6. concrete pumping frostproofer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said frostproofer is methyl alcohol or terepthaloyl moietie.
7. the adjustable concrete pumping frostproofer of a kind of performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said loss suppressor factor is Sunmorl N 60S, Hydrocerol A or tripoly phosphate sodium STPP.
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CN201210076213.3A CN102603225B (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | Concrete pumping antifreezing agent with adjustable performances |
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CN201210076213.3A CN102603225B (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2012-03-14 | Concrete pumping antifreezing agent with adjustable performances |
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CN102603225B CN102603225B (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102815910A (en) * | 2012-08-05 | 2012-12-12 | 包头市安顺新型建筑材料有限责任公司 | Cement glue with adjustable performances |
CN102875052A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-16 | 天津市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Compound admixture for heat curing-free concrete in winter construction |
CN103304179A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-18 | 韩越 | Concrete composite liquid anti-freezing pumping agent |
CN103755214A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 东海建设集团有限公司 | Concrete antifreezer |
CN105314913A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-10 | 胜利油田营海实业集团有限公司 | Preparation method of modifier for solving segregation and bleeding problem of polycarboxylate superplasticizer |
CN106396458A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-15 | 四会市恒星智能科技有限公司 | Highly efficient composite concrete anti-freezing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106810100A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-09 | 河南奥思达新材料有限公司 | A kind of anti-freeze type water reducer and its preparation technology |
CN108658504A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖恒固混凝土材料有限公司 | A kind of compound antifreezer of concrete for salvaging |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102060463A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-05-18 | 山东宏艺科技股份有限公司 | Low-cost concrete antifreezing pumping aid and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-03-14 CN CN201210076213.3A patent/CN102603225B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102060463A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-05-18 | 山东宏艺科技股份有限公司 | Low-cost concrete antifreezing pumping aid and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102815910B (en) * | 2012-08-05 | 2014-09-10 | 包头市安顺新型建筑材料有限责任公司 | Cement glue with adjustable performances |
CN102815910A (en) * | 2012-08-05 | 2012-12-12 | 包头市安顺新型建筑材料有限责任公司 | Cement glue with adjustable performances |
CN102875052A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-16 | 天津市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Compound admixture for heat curing-free concrete in winter construction |
CN102875052B (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-04-16 | 天津市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Compound admixture for heat curing-free concrete in winter construction |
CN103304179A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-18 | 韩越 | Concrete composite liquid anti-freezing pumping agent |
CN103755214B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-15 | 东海建设集团有限公司 | Concrete antifreezer |
CN103755214A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 东海建设集团有限公司 | Concrete antifreezer |
CN105314913A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-10 | 胜利油田营海实业集团有限公司 | Preparation method of modifier for solving segregation and bleeding problem of polycarboxylate superplasticizer |
CN105314913B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-08-25 | 胜利油田营海实业集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to solve the problems, such as the preparation method that polycarboxylate water-reducer isolates bleeding conditioning agent |
CN106396458A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-15 | 四会市恒星智能科技有限公司 | Highly efficient composite concrete anti-freezing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106810100A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-09 | 河南奥思达新材料有限公司 | A kind of anti-freeze type water reducer and its preparation technology |
CN106810100B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2019-11-08 | 河南奥思达新材料有限公司 | A kind of anti-freeze type water-reducing agent and its preparation process |
CN108658504A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖恒固混凝土材料有限公司 | A kind of compound antifreezer of concrete for salvaging |
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Effective date of registration: 20170414 Address after: 014010 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Baotou Kundulun District No. 14 Qingnian Road neighborhood Steel Hospital Building Research Institute Patentee after: BAOTOU ANSHUN NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO., LTD. Address before: 014010 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Kundulun District of Baotou City No. 80 Arden Street Patentee before: University of Science and Technology of Inner Mongolia |