CN102602137A - Fabric printing process - Google Patents
Fabric printing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102602137A CN102602137A CN2012100079743A CN201210007974A CN102602137A CN 102602137 A CN102602137 A CN 102602137A CN 2012100079743 A CN2012100079743 A CN 2012100079743A CN 201210007974 A CN201210007974 A CN 201210007974A CN 102602137 A CN102602137 A CN 102602137A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lining
- platen
- stamp
- fabric
- printing technology
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fabric printing process, which includes the steps: pretreating for removing impurities on a fabric; platen printing, namely laying the fabric subjected to pretreating on a platen and subjecting the fabric to platen printing on the platen; ageing and fixation, namely placing the fabric subjected to printing in a steamer, and adjusting the pressure and the temperature of steam in the steamer for ageing the fabric, wherein the ageing time is equal to the fixation time; washing and softening, namely washing the fabric subjected to ageing and fixation to remove printing size remained on the fabric, wherein the temperature and speed of water flow for washing are adjustable; and tentering and shaping, namely subjecting the fabric to tentering and shaping after washing and softening. Printing patterns obtained by the fabric printing process are delicate, colorful, high in hierarchy, firm in coloring and not easy to fade.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fabric printing technology, relate in particular to a kind of lining printing technology.
Background technology
The lining stamp is also referred to as textile printing, is to use dyestuff or coating on fabric, to form the process of pattern, and stamp is local dyeing, requires to have certain dyefastness.
Printing technique commonly used at present mainly comprises mechanical stamp and hand printing, and mechanical stamp is by the disposable completion of stamp machine, and the stamp machine is single machine.The shortcoming of machine stamp is that the figure of stamp is more coarse, color is gorgeous inadequately, stereovision is relatively poor, and the restriction of receiving chromatography quantity.Hand printing is a kind of title of printing technology, is not that finger mark is used up manual completion is arranged entirely.Hand printing is the notion with respect to the machine stamp.Hand printing adopts a whole set of printing equipment, and is different with single Printing Machinery.The figure of hand printing is meticulousr, beautiful in colour, stereovision is strong, and not limited by chromatography.The stamp machine can only be accomplished 16 chromatographys at most, and hand printing can reach more than 30 chromatography.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to propose a kind of lining printing technology that meets hand printing technology.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a kind of lining printing technology is proposed, comprising:
Pre-treatment step, pre-treatment step is removed the foreign material on the lining;
Platen stamp step will be passed through pretreated lining and is laid on the platen and on platen, lining carried out stamp and handle;
The steaming and color fixing step, the lining that will pass through the stamp processing places steam box, regulates the pressure and temperature of steam in the steam box, and lining is evaporated, and the time of evaporating equals the fixation time;
The soft step of wash water is washed the lining through steaming and color fixing, and the temperature of the current of washing and flow velocity can be regulated, and the residual slurry of stamp on the lining is removed in washing;
The stentering forming step is to carrying out stentering forming through the soft lining of wash water.
In one embodiment, the foreign material on the lining of removing in the pre-treatment step comprise floating hair and the end of a thread.For the lining that contains water-soluble fibre, pre-treatment step comprises that also moving back dimension handles, and moves back the dimension processing and in the water of 95 degree, carries out.
In one embodiment, the platen that uses in the platen stamp step comprises sloping platform plate and landing slab.
In one embodiment, in the stentering forming step, use wood clamp to clamp the edge of lining.The stentering forming step also comprises lining water spray and oven dry.
The stamp figure that lining printing technology of the present invention obtains is meticulous, beautiful in colour, stereovision is strong, and firm coloration, is not easy to fade.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has disclosed the flow chart according to the lining printing technology of one embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to shown in Figure 1, the present invention has disclosed a kind of lining printing technology, comprises following step:
101. pre-treatment step, pre-treatment step is removed the foreign material on the lining.In one embodiment, the foreign material on the lining of removing in the pre-treatment step comprise floating hair and the end of a thread.For the lining that contains water-soluble fibre, pre-treatment step 101 comprises that also moving back dimension handles, and moves back the dimension processing and in the water of 95 degree, carries out.The lining of pending stamp processing is main with grey cloth mainly, and the effect of pre-treatment step is the foreign material of washing off on the grey cloth such as floating hair and the end of a thread, lets grey cloth do shrink in advance.For the grey cloth that contains water-soluble fibre, also need in pre-treatment step, move back dimension and handle, in the water of 95 degree, clean grey cloth, the dissolving water-soluble fibre.
102. platen stamp step will be passed through pretreated lining and is laid on the platen and on platen, lining carried out stamp and handle.In one embodiment, the platen that uses in the platen stamp step comprises sloping platform plate and landing slab.Such as, in concrete a realization, adopt 8 sloping platform plates and 3 landing slabs to carry out platen stamp step.The basic process of platen stamp step is laid on lining on the platen exactly, utilizes half tone, prints with reference to the position of flower type.Wherein the sloping platform plate is to tilt to put, landing slab is level and puts.Be provided with heater and spraying and cleaning apparatus on sloping platform plate and the landing slab.Heater is used to lining and dyestuff heating, so that the fixation degree is better.Spraying and cleaning apparatus is used to clean dyestuff residual on the platen.The sloping platform plate is used for the lining of common material, and the platform edition owner wants the English wool fabric.
103. the steaming and color fixing step, the lining that will pass through the stamp processing places steam box, regulates the pressure and temperature of steam in the steam box, and lining is evaporated, and the time of evaporating equals the fixation time.After step 102 is accomplished the platen stamp, need to spend lining need deliver in the big steam box and remove steaming and color fixing.Can adjust the pressure and temperature of the steam of steam box in the steaming and color fixing step.The time of evaporating can also be set,, be arranged the different fixation time according to different linings and different dyestuffs.The fixation time set is the time of evaporating, and the pressure and temperature of adjustment steam, so that reach best color fastness requirement.
104. the soft step of wash water is washed the lining through steaming and color fixing, the temperature of the current of washing and flow velocity can be regulated, and the residual slurry of stamp on the lining is removed in washing.Lining through steaming and color fixing is handled is more stiff, and in the fixation process, needs to use paste to assist painted.Need reach soft excellent handle through the soft step of wash water.The temperature and the flow velocity of the current of the washing equipment that uses in the soft step of wash water can be regulated, and can wash loose colour off and make the soft of lining through washing.
105. the stentering forming step is to carrying out stentering forming through the soft lining of wash water.In one embodiment, use wood clamp to clamp the edge of lining in the stentering forming step.Use wood clamp can reduce destruction, especially can not draw the light and thin fabric of real silk or cashmere class bad lining.Can also comprise to lining water spray and oven dry in the stentering forming step,, after accomplishing tentering, again lining dried that realize high-intensity typing, this mode is particularly suitable for chemical fibre class lining such as the water that before stentering forming, on lining, sprays predetermined temperature earlier.
The stamp figure that lining printing technology of the present invention obtains is meticulous, beautiful in colour, stereovision is strong, and firm coloration, is not easy to fade.
Claims (6)
1. a lining printing technology is characterized in that, comprising:
Pre-treatment step, pre-treatment step is removed the foreign material on the lining;
Platen stamp step will be passed through pretreated lining and is laid on the platen and on platen, lining carried out stamp and handle;
The steaming and color fixing step, the lining that will pass through the stamp processing places steam box, regulates the pressure and temperature of steam in the steam box, and lining is evaporated, and the time of evaporating equals the fixation time;
The soft step of wash water is washed the lining through steaming and color fixing, and the temperature of the current of said washing and flow velocity can be regulated, and the residual slurry of stamp on the lining is removed in washing;
The stentering forming step is to carrying out stentering forming through the soft lining of wash water.
2. lining printing technology as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Foreign material on the lining of removing in the pre-treatment step comprise floating hair and the end of a thread.
3. lining printing technology as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
For the lining that contains water-soluble fibre, said pre-treatment step comprises that also moving back dimension handles, and moves back the dimension processing and in the water of 95 degree, carries out.
4. lining printing technology as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
The platen that uses in the platen stamp step comprises sloping platform plate and landing slab.
5. lining printing technology as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the said stentering forming step, uses wood clamp to clamp the edge of lining.
6. lining printing technology as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, said stentering forming step also comprises lining water spray and oven dry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100079743A CN102602137A (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | Fabric printing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100079743A CN102602137A (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | Fabric printing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102602137A true CN102602137A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
Family
ID=46520088
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100079743A Pending CN102602137A (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2012-01-11 | Fabric printing process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102602137A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102991117A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-03-27 | 吴江新劲纺织有限公司 | Printed steaming device |
| CN105882187A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-24 | 岚贤（上海）纺织科技股份有限公司 | Digital printing technology |
-
2012
- 2012-01-11 CN CN2012100079743A patent/CN102602137A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102991117A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-03-27 | 吴江新劲纺织有限公司 | Printed steaming device |
| CN102991117B (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2015-12-09 | 泉州中投文化发展有限公司 | A kind of stamp evaporates device |
| CN105882187A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-24 | 岚贤（上海）纺织科技股份有限公司 | Digital printing technology |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C05 | Deemed withdrawal (patent law before 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120725 |