CN102599772B - A kind of medicine bottle access mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of medicine bottle access mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN102599772B CN102599772B CN201210054023.1A CN201210054023A CN102599772B CN 102599772 B CN102599772 B CN 102599772B CN 201210054023 A CN201210054023 A CN 201210054023A CN 102599772 B CN102599772 B CN 102599772B
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of medicine bottle access mechanism, have employed the integral inclined formula of medicine bottle to place, elastomeric element is utilized to promote rail type slide mechanism, be convenient to medicine bottle take out from outlet side, and remain and treat that the bottleneck of medicament taking bottle is towards exit position, take medicine compared to access mechanism that is vertical or horizontal storage medicine bottle more efficient and convenient.Medicine bottle access mechanism of the present invention also comprises sensing device, can detect the whether removed and residue of medicine bottle and treat whether medicament taking bottle moves into place, and calculate residue medicine bottle total quantity, be convenient to computer management.The invention allows for a kind of medicine consumptive material access system comprising above-mentioned medicine bottle access mechanism.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine bottle memory technology, belong to medicine management clothing arts.
Background technology:
The management of typical medicine, narcotics and consumptive material compares concerning being one each hospital always the problem being difficult to solve, current domestic hospitals medicine (comprising anesthesia in operating room medicine and non-narcotic medicine) and consumptive material leave in typical medicine cabinet, all by drug control person or medical personnel's Handwork register substantially during use, this management and storing mode are difficult to the safety ensureing drug stock control and use, drug control inefficiency, the human and material resources of at substantial, error rate is higher.
In order to solve the problem that medicine is taken and managed, the operating room drug control cabinet of several types has been had before u. s. mesh, such as US Patent No. 5745366A discloses a kind of drug control storage device, this device can realize the automatic management of medicine, registration, device inside arranges drawer, sensor on drawer back and medicine box can record the state which drawer concrete and medicine box are in unlatching respectively, and transmission signal is to processor, indicator can show drawer or the medicine box of unlatching, wherein medicine bottle leaves in grid in drawer or medicine box, also can leave in groove independent in drawer.
In prior art, medicine bottle storing unit has the following disadvantages: the placement of medicine bottle does not have dividing of head and the tail, medicine bottle is easily caused to deposit direction inconsistent, and some medicine bottles are left in a medicine box or compartment simultaneously easily cause medicine bottle to squeeze to touch mutually and break, need to open drawer when existing medicine bottle storing unit takes medicine bottle in addition, be unfavorable for that the fast fetching of medicine is used, if drawer is not opened completely cannot know the remaining number of medicine bottle yet, be unfavorable for checking of Quantity of drugs.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is the deficiency existed to solve existing medicine bottle storing unit, cartridge-type medicine bottle holding structure is adopted to leave concentratedly and management medicine bottle, user takes a medicine bottle according to demand at every turn, and the operation of each access can both be recorded, and can reach the object of drug control.
The technical scheme of medicine bottle access mechanism of the present invention is: be fitly arranged in by medicine bottle in the cartridge-type enclosure space that is made up of front shroud and back shroud, and tilt to side opening part, when a medicine bottle is removed from opening part, next medicine bottle moves from trend Way out under the promotion of slide block, and the motive force of slide block derives from the bounce of the elastomeric element of guide rail end.Medicine bottle access mechanism compact of the present invention, and whether removed and remain medicine bottle to be got and whether move into place by sensing device perception medicine bottle, residue medicine bottle quantity can also be detected, be convenient to the management of medicine.
The advantage of medicine bottle access mechanism of the present invention is: have employed the integral inclined formula of medicine bottle and place, elastomeric element is utilized to promote rail type slide mechanism, be convenient to medicine bottle take out from outlet side, and remain and treat that the bottleneck of medicament taking bottle is towards exit position, take medicine compared to access mechanism that is vertical or horizontal storage medicine bottle more efficient and convenient; Medicine bottle access mechanism of the present invention is also furnished with sensing device, can detect the whether removed and residue of medicine bottle and treat whether medicament taking bottle moves into place, and calculate residue medicine bottle total quantity, be convenient to computer management; And medicine bottle access mechanism of the present invention takes up room little, make, under equal volume, more medicine can be loaded, be convenient to the modularized design of medicine access management entire system simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the application example of cartridge-type medicine bottle management organization of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cartridge-type medicine bottle management organization of the present invention outside drawing;
Fig. 3 is cartridge-type medicine bottle management organization of the present invention part drawing;
Fig. 4 is cartridge-type medicine bottle management organization internal mechanism figure of the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention:
Specifically introduce the opener of medicine bottle of the present invention access below by embodiment, following embodiment just illustrates a kind of implementation of medicine bottle access mechanism, but is not limited only to this, and the feasible mode of other any prior art all can be used for the present invention.
The cabinet type medicine storage system of one of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, wherein cabinet top comprises: the box 1 of cabinet door open-type, cartridge-type medicine bottle access mechanism 2, display 5, keyboard 6, scanner 7 and printer 8, left glass door 3 and right glass door 4 there is locking device, play the effect of protection and shielding, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, cabinet door any in prior art and locking device may be used to medicine storage system of the present invention, such as, plug-type cabinet door can be adopted, or adopt the cabinet door of reinforced transparent material, retaining mechanism can adopt machinery or electromagnetic mechanism.Medicine storage system also comprises the drawer 9 for depositing medicine or consumptive material, and drawer 9 can adopt controlled drawer of the prior art or uncontrollable drawer.Cabinet shell also comprises side plate 10, and in one embodiment, the shell of medicine storage system of the present invention adopts integrally closed structure installment to form, and preferably adopts metal frame, makes it overall reliably firm, and possesses certain anti-theft and electromagnetic shielding capability.
In one embodiment, medicine storage system of the present invention can select directional wheel or double-brake universal wheel, moves within the hospital to facilitate medicine storage system and fixes;
In one embodiment, around medicine storage system cabinet of the present invention, be designed with beam, can prevent collision in moving process from causing cabinet to damage;
In one embodiment, equipment compartment (Fig. 1 is not shown) is also comprised in the cabinet of medicine storage system of the present invention, interior integrated installation PC main frame and accessory thereof and electric power system, be responsible for the man-machine interaction carrying out whole medicine storage system, calculate, the functions such as control and power management, electric power system is connected by power control circuit with the main frame of control system, comprise AC-powered device and built-in stand-by power supply, electric power is obtained by external ac power source for medicine storage system, and when outside AC interruptions, enable inner stand-by power supply, prevent the delay that in use power-off causes, and timely record, preserve relevant information.Further, inner stand-by power supply is preferably battery.
In one embodiment, the drawer 9 of medicine storage system of the present invention is arranged on cabinet by platform is mobilizable, is ejected by this platform and closes from cabinet front portion.
Medicine bottle access mechanism of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, medicine bottle 210 proper alignment is in the cartridge-type medicine bottle parking space be made up of front shroud 201 and back shroud 211, medicine bottle is overall to Way out slant setting so that take, and the distance of front shroud 201 and back shroud 211 can adjust the medicine bottle adapting to different size.The side of medicine bottle access mechanism can have the window can seeing medicine bottle body label and the elongated slot running through whole medicine bottle parking space, and user can determine drug variety by the label of window Fast Identification medicine bottle, and judges the quantity of residue medicine bottle from elongated slot.
As shown in Figure 4, the medicine bottle side of proper alignment contacts with slide block 204 cartridge-type medicine bottle access mechanism internal structure of the present invention, and the shape of slide block 204 makes medicine bottle and vertical direction at an angle, makes bottleneck towards outlet, is convenient to user and takes.Medicine bottle access mechanism of the present invention also comprises a resetting means, and it comprises slide block 204, guide track system and elastic mechanism, and slide block 204 can slide along guide track system.In one embodiment, guide track system comprises upper rail 205 and lower guideway 206.After taking some medicine bottles away from outlet, remaining medicine bottle moves integrally the width taken medicine bottle away and take under the driving force effect of slide block 204 to Way out, makes medicine bottle entirety remain compact state.The bounce that driving force can be produced by elastic mechanism provides, and in one embodiment, elastic mechanism comprises spring 202 and lower spring 203.
Cartridge-type medicine bottle access mechanism of the present invention also comprises sensing mechanism, for sense medicine bottle whether removed, residue medicine bottle quantity and residue medicine bottle whether move to tram.In one embodiment, sensing mechanism comprises the outlet sensor 209 being arranged in exit, is arranged in the sensor circuit 207 below lower guideway, and is arranged in the medicine bottle position sensor 208 contacted below exit position, with the body of first medicine bottle.After each medicine bottle is removed from right-side outlet, first outlet inductor 209 is triggered, it is removed that medicine storage system records medicine bottle automatically, rear slider 204 to move to the right a medicine bottle position along guide rail under the action of the spring, this motion induced circuit 207 responded to, thus can obtain residue medicine bottle sum in real time, and the information with quantity taken by medicine bottle, medicine storage system can be shown in real time by display, goes forward side by side.After next medicine bottle puts in place, medicine bottle position sensor 208 can be triggered, medicine storage system judges whether medicine bottle correctly moves into place, if medicine bottle does not move to tram, the control system of medicine storage system can carry out alarm by alarm device to user, prompting user medicine bottle is not in normal condition, and the information of the medicine bottle access mechanism broken down is provided, described alarm device can be sound prompt device, pictograph suggestion device or light prompt device.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that sensing mechanism of the present invention can adopt sensor of the prior art or sensing circuit, such as electro-optical pickoff or piezoelectric transducer.
In one embodiment, two surfaces of medicine bottle access mechanism of the present invention include the stacking apparatus cooperatively interacted, this surface can be upper and lower surface, front and rear surfaces or left and right side, stacking apparatus can be dovetail groove or draw-in groove etc., multiple medicine bottle access mechanism can be made planar to carry out engaging superposition, such as, about multiple medicine access mechanism arrange and/or setting up and down.As shown in Figure 2, two medicine bottle access mechanism upper and lower surfaces all have stacking apparatus, mutually superpose layout up and down after engaging.
In one embodiment, multiple surfaces of medicine bottle access mechanism of the present invention include stacking apparatus, multiple medicine bottle access mechanism can be made to carry out solid engaging superposition, such as, superpose before and after multiple medicine access mechanism and superpose setting up and down.As shown in Figure 3, multiple medicine bottle access mechanism two rows superposition is arranged, each row comprises again the superposition of some medicine access mechanism levels and arranges.From Fig. 1, also find out that the plurality of solid superposition arranges medicine access mechanism and is arranged on allocative effect on medicine storage system of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in above-described embodiment, medicine bottle access mechanism can be applied to any one medicine or consumptive material access system.
Above-mentioned embodiment only represent of the present invention a kind of may implementation, the known any foreseeable distortion on basis of the present invention of those skilled in the art and change without prejudice to the embodiment in the present invention's spirit or category all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a medicine bottle access mechanism, comprising:
Medicine bottle parking space, it has a medicine bottle conveying end, and the medicine bottle in described medicine bottle parking space is in being arranged side by side; Resetting means, after medicine bottle takes out from medicine bottle conveying end, described resetting means makes residue medicine bottle entirety move to medicine bottle conveying end direction,
It is characterized in that: the medicine bottle inclination all at an angle in described medicine bottle parking space, wherein, medicine bottle side contacts with a slide block, and described slide block makes medicine bottle and vertical direction at an angle, make to treat medicament taking bottle bottleneck all the time towards medicine bottle conveying end position, be convenient to user and take;
Described medicine bottle access mechanism also comprises sensing mechanism, for sense medicine bottle whether removed, residue medicine bottle quantity and residue medicine bottle whether move to tram.
2. medicine bottle access mechanism as claimed in claim 1, the cartridge-type medicine bottle parking space that described medicine bottle parking space is made up of front shroud and back shroud, the distance wherein between front shroud and back shroud can adjust the medicine bottle adapting to different size.
3. medicine bottle access mechanism as claimed in claim 2, described medicine bottle access mechanism side opening has window for identification medicine bottle information.
4. medicine bottle access mechanism as claimed in claim 2, described medicine bottle access mechanism side has elongated slot for observing the quantity of residue medicine bottle.
5. medicine bottle access mechanism as claimed in claim 1, described resetting means comprises described slide block, guide track system and elastic mechanism, described slide block slides along guide track system, and elastic mechanism provides driving force to promote residue medicine bottle to described slide block and moves integrally to medicine bottle conveying end direction.
6. medicine bottle access mechanism as claimed in claim 5, described guide track system comprises two guide rails.
7. medicine bottle access mechanism as claimed in claim 5, described elastic mechanism comprises two springs.
8. the medicine bottle access mechanism as described in one of claim 1-7, also comprises stacking apparatus at least one surface of medicine bottle access mechanism, makes multiple described medicine bottle access mechanism can in horizontal plane or three-dimensional superposition.
9. medicine bottle access mechanism as claimed in claim 8, described stacking apparatus is the draw-in groove or dovetail groove that cooperatively interact.
10. medicine bottle access mechanism as claimed in claim 1, described sensing mechanism comprises outlet sensor, sensor circuit and medicine bottle position sensor, whether wherein said outlet sensor is removed for detecting medicine bottle, described sensor circuit is for detecting the quantity of residue medicine bottle, and whether described medicine bottle position sensor moves to tram for detecting residue medicine bottle.
11. 1 kinds comprise medicine as any one medicine bottle access mechanism in claim 1-10 and consumptive material access system.
12. medicine as claimed in claim 11 and consumptive material access systems, if the medicine bottle in medicine bottle access mechanism is in off-normal position, the control system of medicine and consumptive material access system can carry out alarm by alarm device to user, prompting user medicine bottle is not in normal condition, and provides the information of the medicine bottle access mechanism broken down.
13. medicine as claimed in claim 12 and consumptive material access systems, described alarm device can be sound prompt device, pictograph suggestion device or light prompt device.
14. medicine as claimed in claim 11 and consumptive material access systems, the medicine information that the sensing mechanism of medicine bottle access mechanism obtains can be shown to user by display by medicine and consumptive material access system, and stores described information.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210054023.1A CN102599772B (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | A kind of medicine bottle access mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210054023.1A CN102599772B (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | A kind of medicine bottle access mechanism |
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| CN102599772A CN102599772A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102599772B true CN102599772B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| CN201210054023.1A Active CN102599772B (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | A kind of medicine bottle access mechanism |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103771066A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | Jvm有限公司 | Dispensing box for drug-containing ampoule |
| CN104106949B (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2017-04-19 | 郝荣华 | Injection dispensing mechanism |
| CN107972957B (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2023-10-17 | 北京华兴长泰物联网技术研究院有限责任公司 | Magnetic induction medicine box |
| CN107875473A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-06 | 安徽普生源生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of medical automatically with the transfusion pole of dressing bottle |
| CN107932453A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-20 | 贵州西南工具(集团)有限公司 | A kind of cartridge-type cutter storage device |
| CN111292473B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2023-10-13 | 上海宝群医疗科技有限公司 | Medicine bottle grabbing system and medicine bottle grabbing method |
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| US6405880B1 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2002-06-18 | Rtc Industries, Inc. | Rack merchandising system |
| CN2585332Y (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2003-11-05 | 成都三九数码医药设备有限公司 | Machine for automatically selling medicine packed in box |
| CN101214107A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-07-09 | 苏州艾隆科技有限公司 | Automatization hospital pharmacy |
| CN101758987A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-30 | 北京华康诚信医疗科技有限公司 | Matrix medicine discharging mechanism |
| US7922437B1 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-04-12 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Display system, dispensing device and package for use therein |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8851303B2 (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2014-10-07 | Smart Systems, Inc. | Integrated shelf allocation management system |
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2012
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6405880B1 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2002-06-18 | Rtc Industries, Inc. | Rack merchandising system |
| CN2585332Y (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2003-11-05 | 成都三九数码医药设备有限公司 | Machine for automatically selling medicine packed in box |
| CN101214107A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-07-09 | 苏州艾隆科技有限公司 | Automatization hospital pharmacy |
| CN101758987A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-30 | 北京华康诚信医疗科技有限公司 | Matrix medicine discharging mechanism |
| US7922437B1 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-04-12 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Display system, dispensing device and package for use therein |
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