CN102597397A - Lock device and door using same - Google Patents

Lock device and door using same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102597397A
CN102597397A CN2010800493193A CN201080049319A CN102597397A CN 102597397 A CN102597397 A CN 102597397A CN 2010800493193 A CN2010800493193 A CN 2010800493193A CN 201080049319 A CN201080049319 A CN 201080049319A CN 102597397 A CN102597397 A CN 102597397A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
door
ram
fastening
locking device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010800493193A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田所丈季
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nifco Inc
Original Assignee
Nifco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nifco Inc filed Critical Nifco Inc
Publication of CN102597397A publication Critical patent/CN102597397A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/02Automatic catches, i.e. released by pull or pressure on the wing
    • E05C19/022Released by pushing in the closing direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/22Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics operated by a pulling or pushing action perpendicular to the front plate, i.e. by pulling or pushing the wing itself
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/06Locks or fastenings for special use for swing doors or windows, i.e. opening inwards and outwards
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/02Automatic catches, i.e. released by pull or pressure on the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0085Locks or fastenings for special use for folding wings, e.g. bi-fold wings

Abstract

The disclosed lock device has a striker that engages and disengages with a latch-receiving section in a closed-door state; when the door is pushed in the direction from open to closed, the striker engages with the receiving section and a closed-door state can be maintained; and by pushing the door again in the same direction, the aforementioned engagement is released and the door can pivot in the direction of opening. The lock device is provided with: a case that supports the striker; an energizing means that energizes the striker in a direction of protrusion from the case; a switch member that is switched from a normal non-working position that does not apply a load to the striker to a working position pivoted by means of the stress when hitting a main-body striking section, and that moves the striker against the energizing force; a spring means that returns the switch member to the non-working position; and a latch mechanism that, each time the switch member switches from the non-working position to the working position, can vary alternately between a latching state that holds the state wherein the striker is moved against the energizing force, and a non-latching state that releases the hold.

Description

Locking device and used the door of this locking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to carry out bulldozing operation badge is closed keeping the state of closing the door, through bulldozing operation next time and the locking device of engagement release and the door that has used this locking device through opposite house.In addition; As the door of object be through with respect to the main body side peristome with one distolateral be that (this is one distolateral as implementing shown in the mode example for fulcrum; Comprise the structure that moves along guide rail etc.) rotate, thus the type of between the unlimited door opening state of the state of closing the door of sealing main body side peristome and main body side peristome, changing.The central bellow framed door (folding door) that preferably is used in ability one edge contraction of closet or partition etc. or launches to move on one side.
Background technology
For example, in existing central bellow framed door, also there is door to utilize locking device to remain the state of closing the door each other, and connects door hinge each other and have boosting mechanism and utilize its active force to assist engaging and the situation of maintenance effect under the state of closing the door.In addition, in existing structure, owing to need handle in the engaging of removing locking device and when opening the direction sliding door, thereby outward appearance is because of the handle variation in the outer pass of door design surface one side.Patent documentation 1 discloses the example as its countermeasure.Its architectural feature is, employed handle during as operation with regard to regard to the relation of hinge (hinge), is arranged to be difficult to see with recess and has been improved appearance design property through being arranged on handgrip on the door.In addition; In the prior art; A kind of as handle also has following structure: through once pushing the surface that handle is not crossed the threshold, under this state through pushing the structure of the formula handle that haunts that protrudes in a surface once more; The mechanism of rocking as being used for the door of the state of closing the door is provided with the latch member that is used to be contained in the guide rail.
The prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2008-240377 communique
Summary of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
In the structure of patent documentation 1, handgrip then can improve outward appearance more with recess is more little, but recess one little then operability variation.In addition, in the formula handle that haunts, can't the door table be made the plane fully, it operates the also corresponding trouble that becomes.In the structure of using latch member, trouble is the installation accuracy of latch member, perhaps the also corresponding trouble that becomes of its operation.In addition; In existing locking device; Have through the bulldozing operation of initial opposite house badge closed and remain on main body side, through bulldozing operation next time and the pushing away-pushing-type fastening mechanism (for example, the disclosed structure of TOHKEMY 2006-2141057 communique) of engagement release.But; In this structure; Owing to need locking device and engage with this locking device or the bar-shaped engaging that breaks away from breaks away from the relation of member (being called as ram etc.), thereby be easy to receive the restriction that engages intensity, be difficult to be applicable to central bellow framed door like the large-scale of closet and so on and weight.
Therefore; Inventor of the present invention is according to the understanding to above problem; Proposed a kind of scheme of high-intensity locking device, this locking device engages with carrier with the fastening of the peristome side that is arranged on main body under the state of closing the door or breaks away from, and promptly engages or engagement release with carrier highlightedly.In this locking device, especially, through engaging the state of closing the door that remains from the open mode thrust door, after the engagement release, door rotates to opening direction with the active force of boosting mechanism through pushing once more from the state of closing the door.The objective of the invention is to such scheme is further improved to reduce component number, realize the reduction and the miniaturization of cost.
Be used to solve the method for problem
To achieve these goals; Locking device of the present invention is used for door, and this Men Yiyi is distolateral to be that fulcrum rotates with respect to the main body side peristome, between the door opening state of state of closing the door that seals above-mentioned peristome and unlimited above-mentioned peristome, changes; And always applied power to opening direction; This locking device have under the state of closing the door be arranged at aforementioned body on fastening engage the ram that breaks away from carrier (the for example groove of guide rail), when when opening to the above-mentioned door of closing direction pushing and discharge this pushing force, above-mentioned ram is engaged with above-mentioned carrier and remain the state of closing the door; Remove above-mentioned engaging and rotate through pushing above-mentioned Men Erneng to same direction once more from closing to opening direction; The characteristic of this this locking device is to have: housing, this housing are arranged on the above-mentioned door and support above-mentioned ram it can be moved; Boosting mechanism, this boosting mechanism is to afterburning to above-mentioned ram from the outstanding direction of above-mentioned housing; Converting member; This converting member pivotal support is on above-mentioned housing; Utilize the stress when contacting and rotate with the location division that is arranged at the aforementioned body side; Be transformed into the operating position from the common off-position that above-mentioned ram is not applied load, and make above-mentioned ram overcome the active force of above-mentioned boosting mechanism and move; Spring mechanism, this spring mechanism make above-mentioned converting member reset to off-position from the operating position; And fastening mechanism; This fastening mechanism whenever above-mentioned converting member when off-position is transformed into the operating position, can both and remove between the non-fastening mode of above-mentioned maintenance in the fastening mode that above-mentioned ram is remained the state that overcomes active force and moved and alternately change.
In above invention; Above-mentioned fastening mechanism is called as to push away-pushing-type, the chain shot formula of floating, the fastening mechanism that pushes away lock-type push form etc.; If be in non-fastening mode; When utilizing converting member to push ram at first, just become fastening mode (under the state that ram moves, it being carried out fastening), when pushing, become non-fastening mode (removing fastening) next time, that is to say by means of converting member alternately conversion between fastening mode and non-fastening mode to ram.In addition, above-mentioned carrier also can be that the counterpart at main body side forms the roughly structure of concavity, perhaps, as the enforcement mode, is arranged at the main body side peristome and is used to make a structure of the groove of the guide rail that rotates or move for utilizing.In addition, the front end of ram (going up the holding section) is preferably formed as the approximate vertical face of using for fastening for front side (being positioned at direction one side of opening the door) as the shape that door opens and closes direction, and rear side (being positioned at direction one side of closing the door) is used the inclined plane for removing.
Above invention is more preferably as follows by the scheme of specializing.That is:
(1) above-mentioned fastening mechanism is made up of chain shot, and this chain shot has: be installed on the above-mentioned housing and can the corresponding portion of above-mentioned ram be received into inner framework; Be arranged on the slide mass of the band fastening portion on the above-mentioned framework with slidable mode; To the direction of the giving prominence to spring member afterburning to above-mentioned slide mass from above-mentioned framework; Be arranged on the cam path on the above-mentioned slide mass; And the pin of following the trail of above-mentioned cam path.This occasion, as fastening mechanism owing to use existing chain shot (member that for example is called as the chain shot that floats) with shell, slide mass, spring member, cam path and pin excellent aspect assembleability and the versatility.
(2) above-mentioned fastening mechanism is the structure that has the cam path that is arranged at above-mentioned ram side and be arranged at above-mentioned case side and follow the trail of the pin of above-mentioned cam path.This occasion, as fastening mechanism owing to constitute and the further simplification of implementation structure and the reduction of cost by the pin of the cam of ram side and case side.
(3) cross section of above-mentioned carrier roughly is down concavity; At above-mentioned converting member after off-position turns to the operating position; If discharge above-mentioned door from opening pushing force to closing direction; Then above-mentioned fastening mechanism is transformed into non-fastening mode from the fastening mode, and the front end of above-mentioned ram (upper end) from carrier fall concavity the lower surface with fall the inner edge portion pressure of concavity and contact, can move by active force and engage with above-mentioned simultaneously with the recess of concavity.This occasion; If ram is relative with carrier; Protrude in moving by active force carrier fall in the concavity and when engaging with it; Though produce and proportional attack sound of active force or impulsive sound, the front end (upper end) through making ram from carrier fall concavity the lower surface with fall same the making that the inner edge portion pressure of concavity contact and engage, thereby can not increase brake component and reduce attack sound or impulsive sound simply through the frictional force that pressure contacts generation.
(4) structure of locking device also has: can support the base of above-mentioned housing in the mode that upper and lower moves up and can change the height adjustment mechanism of above-mentioned housing with respect to the height of above-mentioned base.This occasion, for example, even owing to after being installed to locking device on the door, also can utilize height adjustment mechanism that the height with respect to base is carried out fine adjustment, thereby can relax the installation accuracy of opposite house.
(5) structure of locking device also has: be fixed in that above-mentioned door is gone up and with above-mentioned housing with the analog bracket of the mode pivotal support that can topple over and in the normal position of said fixing carriage the boosting mechanism afterburning to above-mentioned housing; Under above-mentioned ram and state that above-mentioned carrier engages, when above-mentioned housing receives the vibration of prescribed level, just topple over and can remove above-mentioned engaging.This occasion; For example; Be closed in the inferior special moment of situation of the inboard (storage room etc.) of the main body side peristome that opens and closes by door child; Owing to wait the vibration apply prescribed level just can make locking device overcome active force with respect to analog bracket and forcibly topple over and engagement release as long as knock through the back side opposite house from door, thereby (in the rear side space that the people is closed in time etc.) can forcibly open and can improve reliability and safety under the unusual state of affairs.
(6) locking device of the present invention is applied to door.As the structure of preferred door, door is can be along the mobile simultaneously central bellow framed door of guide rail folding and expanding.This occasion, door is so long as the central bellow framed door that the mobile groove folding and expanding of using along the groove or the guide rail of guide rail of the other end of door is moved simultaneously can both utilize this guide rail or guide rail to use groove as fastening with carrier.
Effect of the present invention is following.
In the present invention; Engage disengaging with the fastening of main body side with carrier being employed under the state of closing the door; When just having the high-intensity locking mechanism of the engaging or the ram of engagement release; Utilization comprises ram and is arranged on boosting mechanism, the converting member on the ram and is arranged on spring mechanism and the simple structure of fastening mechanism on the converting member, through the bulldozing operation of opposite house with door from opening the state of closing the door that converts into, perhaps through bulldozing operation next time and engagement release and convert door opening state to; Thereby can have good operability, and do not need existing handle can also improve aesthetic appearance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 representes to have the central bellow framed door of the locking device that has adopted embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 (a) is the observed approximate three-dimensional map of appearance design face side from door, and Fig. 1 (b) is from the observed approximate three-dimensional map of rear side.
Fig. 2 is an approximate three-dimensional map of representing above-mentioned hinge with partial cutaway.
Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. 3 (b) are the outside drawings with the locking device of the STA representation embodiment of being observed by the front and the back side.
Fig. 4 (a) is the state diagram when outstanding by housing of the ram of locking device, and Fig. 4 (b) is the state diagram when further utilizing the height adjustment mechanism change to change the height of major part.
Fig. 5 is the summary exploded perspective view of the general structure of the above-mentioned locking device of expression.
Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b) are expression supposition from opening to the major part of the locking device of the state of closing direction thrust door and the dumb show figure of chain shot.
Fig. 7 (a) and Fig. 7 (b) are major part and the dumb show figure of chain shot of the locking device of the expression supposition state of further after the closing direction thrust door, having removed pushing force.
Fig. 8 (a) and Fig. 8 (b) are expression supposition from the state of Fig. 7 up to the dumb show figure of major part that further remains the locking device of the state of closing the door with locking device.
Fig. 9 (a) and Fig. 9 (b) are that expression door child etc. under the state of closing the door is closed in the sketch map that wherein unusual time engages the hints on operation of releasing (pressure unplugs structure).
Figure 10 (a)~Figure 10 (c) is the sketch map of the restoring action after expression is forced to unplug.
Figure 11 is the figure that representes the locking device of variation with Fig. 5 accordingly.
Figure 12 (a)~Figure 12 (e) is the sketch map of the fastening mechanism the when locking device that has used Figure 11 is described.
The specific embodiment
Below, describe having adopted embodiment of the present invention and variation with reference to accompanying drawing.In this explanation, successively to the structure of the structure of structure, the hinge of main body side peristome and door, locking device, assembling main points, highly regulate operate, the main action of locking device, pressure unplugs structure and variation is described in detail.
(structure of main body side peristome and door)
The locking device RE of embodiment is used in a 9B or door 9A shown in Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b), these 9B or door 9A through with respect to the main body side peristome with one distolateral be that fulcrum rotates and between the door opening state that the state of closing the door and the main body side peristome of sealing main body side peristome opens wide, changes.Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b) be as an one of which example, the peristome of main body 8 by about stringer 8a and horizontal material 8b up and down divide and form.This peristome is the position that the sharing space and the enclosure spaces such as coat room or hovel in for example room or corridor etc. is opened and closed or are communicated with by means of central bellow framed door 9A, 9B.Inner surface at the horizontal material 8b of upside is equipped with the guide rail 8c that the cross section is roughly down concavity, and the groove of this guide rail 8c extends along its length.Be formed with the groove 8d of guiding usefulness along its length at the inner surface of the horizontal material 8b of downside.The groove of guide rail 8c is as carrier utilization of the present invention.Therefore, symbol 8c also is expressed as " carrier 8c " sometimes.In addition, at the inner surface of the horizontal material 8b of upside, becoming a side of leaning on enclosure spaces such as coat room or hovel than guide rail 8c, approximate vertical is provided with location division 8e downwards.This location division 8e and locking device RE are provided with accordingly, stop door 9B to above-mentioned enclosure space side shifting through running into the converting member 3 that constitutes this locking device.In the present example, the block that pushes that prevents of the roughly T shape that formed by metal etc. of location division 8e constitutes.
Front (appearance design face) side of door 9A, 9B, the just above-mentioned sharing space side that is expressed as forms tabular surface shown in Fig. 1 (a), be configured as to have no handle or the handgrip appearance design shape with recess etc.With respect to this, the back side of door 9A, 9B, the door opposite end each other of just above-mentioned enclosure space side use a plurality of (being three in the present example) hinge 7 to connect on bending ground shown in Fig. 1 (b).Door 9A's is one distolateral near stringer 8a configuration, and by means of pivotal support rotationally such as not shown pivot, but also can be by means of not shown pivot etc. along guide rail 8c and groove 8d is removable and pivotal support rotationally.With respect to this, door 9B one distolateral by means of not shown pivot (this pivot also is latch structure, roller structure sometimes) along guide rail 8c and groove 8d is removable and pivotal support rotationally.In addition, with regard to door 9B, near the hinge 7 of upside, upper edge side is provided with recess 9a at the back side of door, and locking device RE just is installed in this recess 9a place.
(structure of hinge)
In Fig. 1 (b), Fig. 2, hinge 7 with door 9B and utilize a plurality of screw B to be fixed on the corresponding portion of door, and has the energizing spring 69 to each reinforcing across door 9A, so that each always is in door opening state, and the state of bending laterally just.Say that at length hinge 7 comprises with lower member shown in the example of Fig. 2: be installed on the pairing door about hing straps 67,67; Rotate the pivot 68 that supports each hing straps 67,67 freely by means of connecting portion 67a up and down; Be configured in the spiral energizing spring 69 of the periphery of pivot 68; And spring-loaded sheet 7a, 7b; This spring-loaded sheet 7a, 7b cover energizing spring 69 and rotate pivotal support freely with respect to pivot 68, and are also used as the cover that under the state of the corresponding end 69a of hook energizing spring 69 or 69b, overlaps with corresponding hing straps 67.And, always each hing straps 67 is applied the active force of the bending shown in the arrow by means of energizing spring 69 and spring-loaded sheet 7a, 7b.Therefore; With regard to this hinge 7, in the engaging of removing locking device RE, just under non-locking state; Shown in Fig. 1 (a), convert door 9A, 9B into door opening state to the direction bending that becomes ヘ font roughly (if active force then is V font roughly very by force) each other.Such hinge also can use the market sale part.
(structure of locking device)
Locking device RE possesses: the housing 1 that is configured in the recess 9a place of a 9B directly or via base 5; Can be supported on the ram 2 at the 15a place, space of housing 1 up or down; To the boosting mechanism S1 of the direction of giving prominence to ram 2 reinforcings from housing 1; Converting member 3, these converting member 3 pivotal support utilize the stress when meeting the location division 8e that is arranged at the main body side peristome and the common off-position that never ram 2 applied load turns to the operating position on housing 1; The spring mechanism S2 that converting member 3 is resetted to off-position from the operating position; And as the chain shot 4 of fastening mechanism, this chain shot 4 can be ram 2 being remained the active force that overcomes boosting mechanism S1 the fastening mode and removing between the non-fastening mode of above-mentioned maintenance of mobile state alternately change.And; Locking device RE overcomes at chain shot 4 and adds active force and keep under the fastening mode of ram 2; As if the active force that overcomes energizing spring 69 and from opening to closing direction thrust door 9B and discharging this pushing force; Then chain shot 4 is transformed into non-fastening mode by means of converting member 3 and ram 2 from the fastening mode and makes ram 2 and carrier 8c (in the present example for guide rail 8c groove) engage the state of closing the door that can remain; When once more to same direction thrust door 9B, then key 4 converts the fastening mode into and removes above-mentioned engaging by means of converting member 3 and ram 2, utilize active force with door 9B from closing to opening the direction conversion.
In addition, above locking device RE has height adjustment mechanism 6, and this height adjustment mechanism 6 comprises: directly or as this example by means of auxiliaring shell 60 base 5 of support housing 1 movably; And can change the auxiliaring shell 60 of housing 1 with respect to the height of base 5.Have again, unplug structure, have: the analog bracket 55A of dumpable ground pivotal support housing 1 as forcing; With analog bracket 55A integrated and can remove ground above-mentioned housing 1 is flexibly remained on the metal sheet 55B of regular position; And housing 1 is carried out afterburning afterburning parts S3 to the regular position of analog bracket 55A.Below, trickle of each parts described.
At first; Housing 1 is the container-like of the roughly upper opening that is divided into by front and rear wall 10,11 and two side 12 etc.; And form the space 15a of configuration ram 2 and chain shot 4, and the little space 15b that the both sides of 15a are divided by means of inwall and let two foots 31 of converting member 3 pass in the space.Space 15a has not shown diapire, on this diapire, is provided with the axial region 14c (with reference to Fig. 9 (a), Fig. 9 (b)) of support as the helical spring downside of boosting mechanism S1, and the not shown installation portion that chain shot 4 is installed.Symbol 13 be arranged on above-mentioned diapire about sheet portion under the centre.The embedded hole 13a that about shown in Fig. 3 (a), having in this sheet portion 13, connects.In addition, on antetheca 10, be provided with: upside is the notch 16 of big opening; And be arranged in the middle of the downside and the fastening portion 17 of the corresponding end of the afterburning parts S3 of fastening.On rear wall 11, be provided with: be arranged in the 15a of space and the left and right sides gathering sill 14a of guiding ram 2 and the gathering sill 14b of centre; And connect the part of gathering sill 14b and chimeric and prevent the limiting groove 14c (with reference to Fig. 6 (a)) that this ram 2 is thrown off from shell space 15a with the projection 23a of ram 2.12 the downside in the two side has the axis hole 18 of perforation on the axis identical with above-mentioned embedded hole 13a.External surface is respectively equipped with fastening portion 19 on two side 12.Each fastening portion 19 has inclined plane high more before shifting to more from rear side and is the front end face of approximate vertical.
Ram 2 has: the main body 20 of little bulk; From the last holding section 21 that the upper surface of main body 20 projects upwards; Be arranged on the guiding rib 22 of the two sides of main body 20; Be arranged on the guiding rib 23 of the back of main body 20; And from following holding section 24 that the soffit of main body 20 is given prominence to downwards and the tube portion 25 that is arranged on down the front of holding section 24.Wherein, the upper surface of main body 20 is low more inclined plane before shifting to more from rear side.It is that vertical plane 21b is used in fastening that inclined plane 21a, rear side are used for releasing in the front side of last holding section 21, and engages disengaging with the carrier 8c of body openings portion.The guiding rib 22 of both sides and the guiding rib of rear side 23 are chimeric with gathering sill 14a and gathering sill 14b in the 15a of space.Guiding rib 23 has to the side-prominent projection 23a in the back side.Following holding section 24 is shown in Fig. 6 (b), and its lower end has claw 24a, and engages disengaging with chain shot 4 in being contained in space 15a.25 pairs in tube portion is as positioning to the helical spring top of the direction that protrudes in housing 1 to the afterburning boosting mechanism S1 of ram 2.
Converting member 3 is コ font roughly, and by the pars intermedia 30 of horizontal arrangement and be arranged under the both sides of pars intermedia 30 about foot 31 constitute.Pars intermedia 30 has: outstanding be arranged at the both sides, back and can with the pushing portion 32 of the upper surface butt of ram side main body 20; And the impact portions 33 that tilts a little that constitutes the front upside and be easy to contact with the location division 8e of main body side peristome.Each foot 31 has the axis hole 34 that on same axis, connects in lower end side, and passes the little space 15b of the correspondence of housing 1.Above converting member 3 passes at axle 35 under the state of axis hole 34 and axis hole 18 can rotate predetermined angular ground by pivotal support with respect to housing 1.
Chain shot 4 is equivalent to fastening of the present invention mechanism, and it has: can the following holding section 24 of ram be received into inner framework 40; Be arranged on the slide mass 41 of the band fastening portion 42 on the framework 40 with slidable mode; To the not shown spring member of the direction of giving prominence to slide mass 41 reinforcings from framework 40; And be arranged on the roughly heart-shaped cam groove 43 on the slide mass 41 and follow the trail of the pin 44 of cam path 43; And be installed in the installation portion on the diapire that is arranged at space 15a.And; With regard to above chain shot 4; If from the non-fastening mode of Fig. 7 (b) direction of arrow pushing ram 2, then descend holding section 24 to collide, just overcome active force and slide mass 41 is pressed in the framework 40 with the corresponding portion of slide mass 41 to Fig. 6 (b) by means of converting member 3.Under this state,, thereby shown in Fig. 6 (b), become fastening mode in the going-back position fastening Yi Bian the claw 42a that retrains the holding section retreats on one side in fastening portion 42 in framework 40.In addition; If push ram 2 from this state to the direction of arrow of Fig. 6 (b) by means of converting member 3; Then above-mentioned fastening is disengaged; Slide mass 41 is urged to try hard to recommend and presses and make fastening portion 42 to moving from framework 40 outstanding directions, thereby converts the non-fastening mode of the constraint of removing fastening 42 couples of claw 42a of portion to.
Height adjustment mechanism 6 has: be the auxiliaring shell 60 of dumpable ground of fulcrum support housing 1 with axle 35; And the functional unit 65 that auxiliaring shell 60 can be changed up and down with respect to base 5.At this, functional unit 65 is made up of bolt arrangement, and this bolt is made up of with head and pin thread operation.Auxiliaring shell 60 comprises: the maintaining part 61 of dividing the space of the downside that disposes housing 1; And it is integrated and divide the operationally function portion 62 in the space of the head of configuration operation parts 65 with the downside of maintaining part 61.The front openings of maintaining part 61.Here be provided with: the axis hole 61a that on same axis, connects the downside of two side 61; Be arranged at the guiding rib 61b on the external surface of two side 61; And the spring that inboard bight is provided with along the below of a sidewall 61 is with fastening groove 61c.In function portion 62, be cut with recess 63 to rear side in the middle of from about the antetheca, and be formed with a part of breakthrough part 64 that connects the bottom surface of dividing recess 63 downwards.In Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b), symbol 64a uses the fastening groove from the downside of maintaining part 65 along the spring of function portion 62 cuttings.In addition, in Fig. 6 (a)~Fig. 9 (b), because of height adjustment mechanism 6 is simplified in the restriction that receives the drawing aspect.
Base 5 is like lower component: by means of auxiliaring shell 60 support housing 1 movably on above-below direction, be that datum size is according to the rules carried out position adjustments to housing 1 to above-below direction by means of the height adjustment mechanism 6 that is made up of auxiliaring shell 60 and functional unit 65 with base 5 perhaps.That is, base 5 forms by pars intermedia 50 and two side 51 and divides the roughly U font that forms.Upper face center portion at pars intermedia 50 is provided with negative thread portion 54.Negative thread portion 54 is any of structure that form the structure of the negative thread that is threaded with the pin thread of functional unit 65, nut that use is installed at pars intermedia 50 in the thickness of pars intermedia 50.On two side 51, be provided with: be located at the gathering sill 51a of inner surface, to the outside the outstanding fastening pawl 52 that is provided with, roughly connect pars intermedia up and down long hole shape dodge hole 53.
In addition, like Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b) and shown in Figure 5, above base 5 is in order to adopt the metal sheet 55B that forces to unplug structure and have analog bracket 55A and be connected with analog bracket 55A in the locking device RE of embodiment.At this,, also can be resin molded part though analog bracket 55A and metal sheet 55B are stamping parts.Analog bracket 55A constitutes by the department of assembly 56 that is installed in two downsides on the base 5 and with the installation portion 57 that each department of assembly 56 is fixed on reveal integratedly.In department of assembly 56, be provided with the connecting hole 56a of fastening pawl 52 engaging and with dodge hole 53 corresponding dodge hole 56b.Installation portion 57 forms rear side 12 configurations along both sides by housing 1, and have screw in the corresponding portion of door the time installing hole 57a and with the upper end bending and be hooked on the 57b of hook portion in the corresponding portion of door.With respect to this; Metal sheet 55B is set at the shape of the inboard that is configured in analog bracket 55A, has equally with installation portion 57: form rear side 12 configurations by housing 1 along both sides installation portion 58, be arranged on each installation portion 58 and installing hole 58a that overlaps with installing hole 57a and the engagement piece portion 59 that forms the ability elastic deformation of lacking a section in the inboard of two installation portions 58.
(assembling main points)
With after after the chain shot 4 stated is installed among the space 15a of housing; Above ram 2 is assembled among the 15a of space with boosting mechanism S1; Make under the chimeric state of guiding rib 23 and gathering sill 14b; Make the guiding rib 22 corresponding become removable with two gathering sill 14a, and, the last end in contact of projection 23a and limiting groove 14c and prevent disengagement (with reference to Fig. 8 (a), Fig. 8 (b)).Then, with regard to converting member 3, if two foots 31 are inserted corresponding little space 15b, then pars intermedia 30 is configured in the 15a of space.Under this state, the upper surface pars intermedia of main body 20 gets out of the way in pushing portion 32 each other, and each pushing portion 32 is opposed with the top respective side part of main body 20.Below, this state is called " half assembly ".
On the other hand, make under the chimeric state of guiding rib 61b and gathering sill 51a and can up or down auxiliaring shell 60 be assembled on the base 5.At this moment; Functional unit 65 is in the state of its header arrangement in recess 63; In addition, make auxiliaring shell 60 under the state of the following side shifting configuration of base 5, finger through the people or instrument rotate above-mentioned head and outer screw section are screwed in the negative thread portion 54; In addition, on base 5, install and fix carriage 55A with engaging of connecting hole 56a through fastening pawl 52.At this moment, the inboard with metal sheet 55B is configured in analog bracket 55A makes installing hole 57a consistent with installing hole 58a.Above-mentioned half assembly from above state by means of axle 35 pivotal support on auxiliaring shell 60.
That is to say that axle 35 is under the state of for example Fig. 5, being configured to connect with lower member is the state that bunchiness passes; These members are: hole 56b is dodged in the left side of analog bracket side, and the left side axis hole 61a of auxiliaring shell side is as the helical spring of spring mechanism S2; The embedded hole 13a of sheet portion 13 (with reference to Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b)), as the helical spring of afterburning parts S3, an axis hole 18 of case side; An axis hole 34 of converting member side, another axis hole 34 of converting member side, another axis hole 18 of case side; Another axis hole 61a of auxiliaring shell side, another of analog bracket side dodged hole 56b.Thereafter, axle 35 is through preventing back-up ring 37 from throwing off with the circumferential groove that is arranged at both end sides 36 fastenings respectively.
Secondly; As the helical spring of spring mechanism S2 shown in Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b); Fastening groove 61c (with reference to Fig. 5) fastening of one of which end and auxiliaring shell side; Its other end when presenting active force with the lower portion fastening of a foot 31 of converting member, thus, converting member 3 is kept the approximate vertical state along the front wall inner surface configuration of housing.This state is the off-position of converting member 3.In addition, as the helical spring of afterburning parts S3, the fastening groove 64a of one of which end and auxiliaring shell side (with reference to Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b)) fastening, its other end when presenting active force with fastening portion 17 fastenings of case side.Thus, it is inboard and keep the approximate vertical state that housing 1 is configured to be contained in auxiliaring shell 60, and in addition, the engagement piece portion 59 of housing 1 through metal sheet 55B engages with analog bracket 55A with the engaging of fastening portion 19 of housing sidepiece and carry out the elasticity maintenance.The locking device RE of Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b) is owing to the assembled like this housing 1 that makes is in normal condition.
(highly regulating operation)
Above locking device RE is installed in the recess 9a place that is arranged on the 9B shown in Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b).Recess 9a and the carrier 8c that is arranged at the main body side peristome are provided with accordingly in advance.Yet, between parts, have big or small scale error usually.Therefore; Locking device RE is being configured in the recess 9a and screw etc. is being passed installing hole 58a, 57a and when carrying out fixing operation; Must the setting height(from bottom) in recess 9a correctly be determined, so that ram 2 active force with boosting mechanism S1 shown in Fig. 4 (a) engages with carrier 8c as design under the state of giving prominence to from housing 1.This operation especially bothers.So, in this locking device RE, make fitting operation property good even be devoted to be fixed on for the time being recess 9a also can regulate height afterwards.
That is, Fig. 4 (b) expression is that the upside (housing 1, ram 2, converting member 3, chain shot 4, boosting mechanism S1, spring mechanism S2, afterburning parts S3) that comprises the above-mentioned auxiliaring shell 60 that constitutes locking device RE is carried out position adjustments, makes it regulate several millimeters state to the top of arrow with respect to base 5.This operation is that the head of the functional unit 65 that is exposed to recess 63 is waited right-hand to being rotated operation to shown in the arrow with finger.In the occasion that reduces height, then functional unit 65 is rotated operation in the other direction.In this example; Can twist through rotation through being threaded with the negative thread 54 of base and to send functional unit 65, the guiding action that in the scope of about 10mm, is accompanied by gathering sill 51a and guiding rib 61b can make the upside (housing 1, ram 2, converting member 3, chain shot 4, boosting mechanism S1, spring mechanism S2, afterburning parts S3) that comprises above-mentioned auxiliaring shell 60 move up and down swimmingly with respect to base 5 (and analog bracket 55A).
(the main action of locking device)
Below, be transformed into close the door state from door opening state (door is opened) with reference to Fig. 6 (a)~Fig. 8 (b) when using above locking device RE, perhaps the action when the state of closing the door is transformed into door opening state once more describes.In these figure; Arrow is to the right represented to opening the afterburning active force of direction opposite house; Arrow left (1) and (2) expression overcomes active force and pushing force that opposite house pushes; Arrow (1) expression is from opening the pushing force to the closing direction opposite house, and arrow (2) expression from the state of closing the door further to the pushing force of closing direction.
(1) at first; Under door opening state; As inferring, utilize the active force of the energizing spring 69 of hinge side that door 9A, 9B opposed end is each other rotated into ヘ font (if active force then further is more by force the V font) to the front direction according to Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b).In addition, under this state, through with hand to direction of arrow thrust door 9B, then door 9A, 9B is folded each other, and can strengthen the width of main body 8 side opening portions.Under this door opening state; Locking device RE is shown in the right side of Fig. 6 (a); It is off-position that converting member 3 is in not the common state of erecting that ram 2 is applied load, and ram 2 overcomes the active force of boosting mechanism S1 and moves down, and utilizes chain shot 4 to remain the state that this has moved.This chain shot 4 becomes the fastening mode shown in Fig. 6 (b), a pair of fastening portion 42 constraints that promptly constitute chain shot 4 down claw 24a and the fastening of holding sections 24 in framework 40.
(2) making a 9A, 9B from opening the occasion that becomes the state of closing the door, shown in Fig. 6 (a), with the finger overcome hinge 7 energizing spring 69 active force and to the closing direction thrust door 9B shown in the arrow (1) or the door 9A.In this pushing process, converting member 3 shown in the left side of Fig. 6 (a), when the 8e butt of the location division of impact portions 33 and main body side peristome, with its reaction force overcome spring mechanism S2 active force and around turning clockwise.So ram 2 is pushed downwards by the pushing portion 32 of converting member, and utilize this pushing force to overcome the active force of boosting mechanism S1 and move down.So; If from the direction of arrow pushing ram 2 of above-mentioned fastening mode to Fig. 6 (b); Then above-mentioned fastening is disengaged, and chain shot 4 links with the release of the pushing force of opposite house, and slide mass 41 is by not shown active force pushing and make fastening portion 42 to sliding from framework 40 outstanding directions; Final shown in Fig. 7 (b), remove the constraint of 42 couples of claw 42a of fastening portion and converted non-fastening mode to.
Fig. 7 (a)~Fig. 8 (b) expression has been removed the fastening that device 2 is hit in head-on collision from chain shot 4, engages with the carrier 8c of main body side peristome and remains the details of the state of closing the door up to ram 2.In above locking device RE, when discharging the pushing force of opposite house, door 9B moves to opening direction with regard to the active force that utilizes energizing spring 69.At this moment, converting member 3 utilizes the active force of spring mechanism S2 to rotate from the operating position to erecting direction, and shown in Fig. 8 (a), Fig. 8 (b), is transformed into common off-position.In the process of off-position conversion, ram 2 utilizes the active force of boosting mechanism S1 and moves to the direction of giving prominence to from housing 1 shown in Fig. 7 (a), just the soffit butt of concavity of the upper end of last holding section 21 and formation carrier 8c at converting member 3.Door 9B utilizes the frictional force that receives because of this butt that speed is reduced, and moves to opening direction lentamente.Then; Ram 2 utilize boosting mechanism S1 active force and to the top by reinforcing; But at this moment if shown in Fig. 8 (a), reach the concavity that falls that forms carrier 8c; Then ram 2 from fall concavity the lower surface with fall the inner edge portion pressure of concavity and contact, as Fig. 8 (b) shown in, utilize active force mobile a little and engage simultaneously with the recess of concavity to opening direction with door 9B, door 9B maintenance (locking) is the state of closing the door.When ram 2 is relative with carrier 8c; Though such action is protruding in falling in the concavity and producing when engaging with it and the attack sound that is in proportion of active force (action sound or impulsive sound when engaging are identical) of this carrier; But because the front end that makes ram contacts with the inner edge portion pressure of concavity from the lower surface of concavity of falling of carrier; Engage simultaneously, thereby need not increase brake component and just can reduce this attack sound with simple structure.
(3) in the occasion that makes door 9 be in door opening state once more, under the state of closing the door of Fig. 8 (b), with hand or finger overcome hinge side energizing spring 69 active force and to the closing direction thrust door 9B of arrow (2) or door 9A up to the whole stroke of covering as Fig. 6 (a) shown in.In other words, the state of the arrow (2) of Fig. 8 (b) expression when the closing direction thrust door, the state when arrow (2) expression of Fig. 6 (a) discharges this pushing force.At this, if to the arrow (2) of Fig. 8 (b) to closing direction thrust door 9B, then the ram 2 of locking device RE overcomes the active force of boosting mechanism S1 and moves downwards.In this process; Converting member 3 is all kept the off-position that the active force with spring mechanism S2 erects before contact with location division 8e, and the active force that overcomes spring mechanism S2 with utilizing its reaction force after location division 8e contacts in impact portions 33 is around turning clockwise.
So; Ram 2 is pushed downwards by the pushing portion 32 of converting member 3; And shown in Fig. 6 (b), overcome the active force of boosting mechanism S1 and move down with this pushing force, finally descend the claw 24a of holding section 24 to receive to constitute chain shot 4 a pair of fastening portion 42 constraint and be drawn into and fastening in framework 40.That is to say that chain shot 4 converts the fastening mode into from non-fastening mode.And if pushing force is released, then door utilizes the active force of energizing spring 69 and shown in the right figure of Fig. 6 (a), moves to opening direction, and in this process, converting member 3 also utilizes the active force of spring mechanism S2 to the off-position conversion that erects.Afterwards, opposite house 9A, 9B to the engaging that each racking of closing direction all repeats a 9A, 9B keep, and engagement release.
(pressure unplugs structure)
Be closed in the countermeasure under the situation of enclosure space (storage room etc.) of the rear side of a 9A, 9B as infant and child etc., above locking device RE can be with the plain mode engagement release.Below, this pressure is unpluged structure be elaborated through Fig. 9 (a), Fig. 9 (b) and Figure 10 (a)~Figure 10 (c).
Locking device RE is under the state of Fig. 9 (a); For example be closed under the situation in the enclosure space of closing with door child; Because a door 9A, the appearance design face of 9B and the recess that the back side does not all have handle or handgrip to use, even thereby child's engaging of wanting to remove locking device RE all can't open the door 9A, 9B and be in dangerous state to the enclosure space layback by own.But with regard to this structure, as long as child pushes or knock the engaging that just can automatically remove locking device RE from this an enclosure space side opposite house 9B or a door 9A, and 9B, 9A automatically convert door opening state into.
Promptly; When 9B, 9A being applied vibration or increasing the weight of; Locking device RE is the active force that fulcrum overcomes afterburning parts S3 with axle 35, and the engagement piece portion 59 that surpasses the metal sheet side is accompanied by the releasing of this engaging with the engaging power of fastening portion 19 of case side and topples over shown in Fig. 9 (b), under this tilt state; Ram 2 is followed boosting mechanism S1 compression displacement and is descended, and just throw off and engagement release from carrier 8c last holding section 21.So door automatically rotates to opening direction from the state of closing the door by means of energizing spring 69.
In addition, shown in Figure 10 (a)~Figure 10 (c), as long as pass through once more to the closing direction thrust door, just locking device RE returns to original normal condition.Promptly; Locking device RE above-mentioned Fig. 9 (b) or by comparison door to opening under the state that direction rotates; To the closing direction thrust door, then ram 2 is followed and is overcome active force with the buffering of main body side peristome and carrier 8c and move down if overcome the active force of energizing spring 69.Converting member 3 shown in Figure 10 (a) with the location division 8e butt of main body side peristome, the active force that overcomes spring mechanism S2 with its reaction force is around turning clockwise, ram 2 is by converting member 3 pushings and move down.Further in the process of equidirectional thrust door; Housing 1 utilizes the stress that receives from converting member 3 to moving near the position of analog bracket 55A shown in Figure 10 (b), finally case side fastening portion 19 is flexibly engaged with fixed part bracket side engagement piece portion 59.If discharge the pushing force of opposite house, then chain shot 4 converts the fastening mode of the following holding section of constraint ram to.Door utilizes the active force of energizing spring 69 and moves to opening direction, and in this process, converting member 3 also utilizes the active force of spring mechanism S2 to change to off-position.
(variation)
The variation of change has been carried out in Figure 11 and Figure 12 (a)~Figure 12 (e) expression to the part of above-mentioned embodiment.In this explanation, put on identical symbol for the position identical with first embodiment, only different at different position and different or the component that changed are used different symbols and only variation point is elaborated.
First variation point is to make difference on integrated this aspect of said fixing carriage 55A and metal sheet 55B.That is, this analog bracket 55A will be installed in two downsides on the base 5 department of assembly 56, have the installing hole 57a when being screwed on the counterpart of door and the engagement piece portion 59 that is hooked on the installation portion 57 of the 57b of hook portion on the counterpart of door and forms short one section ability elastic deformation in the inboard of two installation portions 57 forms as one.
Second variation point is, at the cam path 45 that just is arranged on ram 2A side by the 4A of fastening mechanism that replaces above-mentioned chain shot 4, be arranged on housing 1 side and follow the trail of the pin 46 of cam path 45 and swingably pin 46 afterburning flat springs 47 are constituted difference on this aspect.That is, in variation, housing 1 is compared with above-mentioned embodiment, follows the trail of with pin 51 and difference on to flat spring 47 these aspects of this pin reinforcing being provided with.In addition, this ram 2A with respect to above-mentioned ram 2 have main body 20, on holding section 21, guiding rib 22, tube portion 25 waits on this aspect identical, but the back side that is arranged on main body 20 and have Clothoid type or the cam path of heart shape cam-shaped 28 these aspects on different.
Wherein, Pin 46 is that metal system bending wire is formed the roughly member of コ shape; Lower end 46a is by the corresponding portion pivotal support of case side; Upper end 46b protrudes in the housing from the not shown little opening that is arranged at case side correspondence portion, and under this state, the pin pars intermedia carries out reinforcing by flat spring 47 and keeps.This flat spring 47 is set under the state that the engaging recessed part of case side correspondence portion pushes down at downside, and is afterburning to pin correspondence portion by upside, makes pin 46 overcome this active force and is that fulcrum is swung with lower end 46a.Cam path 28 shown in Figure 12 (a), with convex be formed on heart-shaped island 29 around, and constitute: the 28a that extends to the upper right side from downside in the cotter way by following each several part; Be positioned at upside and about the fastening that separates use guiding groove 28d with guiding groove 28b and releasing; Between guiding groove 28b, 28d, be positioned at the concavity fastening groove 28c of downside a little; And the reseting groove 28e that extends to downside from guiding groove 28d etc.
And, in the above 4A of fastening mechanism, Figure 12 (a) for example represent door opening state, just with the right side of Fig. 6 (a) and the corresponding state of state of Fig. 6 (b).The 4A of fastening mechanism overcomes active force and moves to the direction of arrow at last stage ram 2A, follows in this, and pin 46 (other end 46b) engages with fastening groove 28c, limits the active force that ram 2A can not overcome boosting mechanism S1 through this engaging and moves up.
Door opening state shown in the right side of Figure 12 (b) and for example Men Congru Fig. 6 (a) is corresponding to the state of the left side transition of Fig. 6 (a).The ram 2A of the 4A of fastening mechanism is overcome boosting mechanism S1 as stated by converting member 3 pushing active force moves down, and follows in this, and pin 46 (other end 46b) moves to remove from fastening groove 28c uses guiding groove 28d.
Figure 12 (c) and door for example are corresponding from the state that the state in the left side of Fig. 6 (a) has discharged pushing force.With regard to the 4A of fastening mechanism; Converting member 3 is transformed into off-position from the operating position; Simultaneously ram 2A moves up with the active force of boosting mechanism S1 as stated and engage with carrier 8c, and (other end 46b) moves to the lower end of reseting groove 28e or the lower end of 28a in the cotter way from guiding groove 28d to sell 46.
Figure 12 (d) is corresponding to the state of arrow (2) direction thrust door from the state of closing the door of Fig. 8 (b) with for example.Reaction force when the 4A of fastening mechanism utilizes converting member 3 to meet location division 8e overcomes active force and rotates to the operating position direction; Through the rotation of this converting member 3 ram 2A is pushed downwards, pin 46 (other end 46b) moves with guiding groove 28b to fastening from 28a in the cotter way.
Figure 12 (e) and the pushing force that for example discharges opposite house from the left side of Fig. 1 (a), and door the state when opening direction and move is corresponding once more by active force.With regard to the 4A of fastening mechanism, converting member 3 rotates to off-position from the operating position, and ram 2A moves up with the active force of boosting mechanism S1, and pin 46 (other end 46b) moves to fastening groove 28c from guiding groove 28b once more.Above variation and embodiment specific energy mutually reduce cost.
In addition; In above embodiment; Enumerated central bellow framed door as door, but locking device of the present invention is so long as to the door of opening the afterburning rotary type of direction (comprising with an end is the structure that fulcrum rotates, the structure of rotating when the pivot of an end or pivotal support portion move); Can be applicable to Yishanmen, also can be applicable to the bellow framed door that couples together more than the three fan doors on the contrary.
Be incorporated in the full content of manual, claims, accompanying drawing and specification digest of Japanese patent application 2009-251887 number of on November 2nd, 2009 application at this, as the disclosure of manual of the present invention and included.

Claims (7)

1. locking device; This locking device is used for door; This Men Yiyi is distolateral to be that fulcrum rotates with respect to the main body side peristome, between the door opening state of state of closing the door that seals above-mentioned peristome and unlimited above-mentioned peristome, changes, and is always applied power to opening direction; This locking device have under the state of closing the door be arranged at aforementioned body on fastening engage the ram that breaks away from carrier; If from opening to the above-mentioned door of closing direction pushing and discharging this pushing force, above-mentioned ram is engaged with above-mentioned carrier and remain the state of closing the door, through pushing that above-mentioned Men Erneng removes above-mentioned engaging and from closing to same direction once more to opening the direction rotation; This this locking device is characterised in that to have:
Housing, this housing are arranged on the above-mentioned door, support above-mentioned ram it can be moved;
Boosting mechanism, this boosting mechanism is to afterburning to above-mentioned ram from the outstanding direction of above-mentioned housing;
Converting member; This converting member pivotal support is on above-mentioned housing; Utilize the stress when contacting and rotate with the location division that is arranged at the aforementioned body side; Be transformed into the operating position from the common off-position that above-mentioned ram is not applied load, and make above-mentioned ram overcome the active force of above-mentioned boosting mechanism and move;
Spring mechanism, this spring mechanism make above-mentioned converting member reset to off-position from the operating position; And
Fastening mechanism; This fastening mechanism whenever above-mentioned converting member when off-position is transformed into the operating position, can both and remove between the non-fastening mode of above-mentioned maintenance in the fastening mode that above-mentioned ram is remained the state that overcomes active force and moved and alternately change.
2. locking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned fastening mechanism is made up of chain shot, and this chain shot has: be installed on the above-mentioned housing and can the corresponding portion of above-mentioned ram be received into inner framework; Be arranged on the slide mass of the band fastening portion on the above-mentioned framework with slidable mode; To the direction of the giving prominence to spring member afterburning to above-mentioned slide mass from above-mentioned framework; Be arranged on the cam path on the above-mentioned slide mass; And the pin of following the trail of above-mentioned cam path.
3. locking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned fastening mechanism has the cam path that is arranged at above-mentioned ram side and is arranged at above-mentioned case side and follows the trail of the pin of above-mentioned cam path.
4. according to any one described locking device in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that,
The cross section of above-mentioned carrier roughly is down concavity; At above-mentioned converting member after off-position turns to the operating position; If discharge above-mentioned door from opening pushing force to closing direction; Then above-mentioned fastening mechanism is transformed into non-fastening mode from the fastening mode, and the front end of above-mentioned ram from above-mentioned carrier fall concavity the lower surface with fall the inner edge portion pressure of concavity and contact, can move by active force and engage with above-mentioned simultaneously with the recess of concavity.
5. according to any one described locking device in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that,
Have: can support the base of above-mentioned housing in the mode that upper and lower moves up and can change the height adjustment mechanism of above-mentioned housing with respect to the height of above-mentioned base.
6. according to any one described locking device in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that,
Have: be fixed in that above-mentioned door is gone up and with above-mentioned housing with the analog bracket of the mode pivotal support that can topple over and in the normal position of said fixing carriage the boosting mechanism afterburning to above-mentioned housing,
Under above-mentioned ram and state that above-mentioned carrier engages, when above-mentioned housing receives the vibration of prescribed level, just topple over and can remove above-mentioned engaging.
7. a door is characterized in that,
Possesses any one described locking device in the claim 1~6.
CN2010800493193A 2009-11-02 2010-10-29 Lock device and door using same Pending CN102597397A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009-251887 2009-11-02
JP2009251887A JP5295074B2 (en) 2009-11-02 2009-11-02 Lock device and door using the same
PCT/JP2010/069344 WO2011052740A1 (en) 2009-11-02 2010-10-29 Lock device and door using same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102597397A true CN102597397A (en) 2012-07-18

Family

ID=43922162

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010800493193A Pending CN102597397A (en) 2009-11-02 2010-10-29 Lock device and door using same

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5295074B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101318564B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102597397A (en)
WO (1) WO2011052740A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105556046A (en) * 2013-08-14 2016-05-04 施耐德博士塑料工厂有限公司 Device having a push-push mechanism
CN111373111A (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-07-03 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Appliance door latch system with pre-lock catch alignment system and appliance having the door latch system
CN115341807A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-15 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Pressure relief lock and pressure relief device comprising same

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1169413Y (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-02-01 Gonzalez Francisco Javier Ona CLOSED DEVICE FOR PIVOT DOOR
JP3229280U (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-03 ブラザー工業株式会社 Door switchgear and machine tools
CN113189775B (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-06-17 歌尔股份有限公司 Headband adjusting device and head-mounted equipment
KR102509888B1 (en) * 2021-10-26 2023-03-14 윤평남 Striker assembly for door lock
KR102509890B1 (en) * 2021-10-26 2023-03-14 윤평남 Striker assembly for door lock

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4881764A (en) * 1987-08-27 1989-11-21 Nifco Inc. Locking device
JPH03110278A (en) * 1989-09-25 1991-05-10 Nifco Inc Latch device
JPH0782943A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-28 Nishi Seisakusho:Kk Latch lock
JPH0740061Y2 (en) * 1989-08-09 1995-09-13 日幸工業株式会社 Door lock
CN1490489A (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-04-21 株式会社利富高 Locking devices
CN1861969A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-15 株式会社利富高 Lock mechanism and latch device
WO2010087035A1 (en) * 2009-02-02 2010-08-05 株式会社ニフコ Lock device and door using same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4881764A (en) * 1987-08-27 1989-11-21 Nifco Inc. Locking device
JPH0740061Y2 (en) * 1989-08-09 1995-09-13 日幸工業株式会社 Door lock
JPH03110278A (en) * 1989-09-25 1991-05-10 Nifco Inc Latch device
JPH0782943A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-28 Nishi Seisakusho:Kk Latch lock
CN1490489A (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-04-21 株式会社利富高 Locking devices
CN1861969A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-15 株式会社利富高 Lock mechanism and latch device
WO2010087035A1 (en) * 2009-02-02 2010-08-05 株式会社ニフコ Lock device and door using same

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105556046A (en) * 2013-08-14 2016-05-04 施耐德博士塑料工厂有限公司 Device having a push-push mechanism
CN105556046B (en) * 2013-08-14 2017-05-10 施耐德博士塑料工厂有限公司 Device having a push-push mechanism
CN111373111A (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-07-03 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Appliance door latch system with pre-lock catch alignment system and appliance having the door latch system
CN111373111B (en) * 2017-06-23 2022-02-25 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Appliance door latch system with pre-lock catch alignment system and appliance having the door latch system
US11272826B2 (en) 2017-06-23 2022-03-15 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Appliance door latch system with pre-latching catch alignment system
CN115341807A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-15 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Pressure relief lock and pressure relief device comprising same
CN115341807B (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-09-12 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Pressure relief lock and pressure relief device comprising same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011052740A1 (en) 2011-05-05
KR20120074301A (en) 2012-07-05
JP2011094440A (en) 2011-05-12
KR101318564B1 (en) 2013-10-16
JP5295074B2 (en) 2013-09-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102597397A (en) Lock device and door using same
US6733050B1 (en) Bolt dock for door lock
CN102482904A (en) Slide assist mechanism and draw-in unit
CN101517180A (en) Direct action window lock
US3097007A (en) Panic exit device
US6491327B1 (en) Door lever handle assembly
CA2458045A1 (en) Reversible latch bolt
CN106481157B (en) Locking device and sliding door with the locking device
KR101666017B1 (en) Apparatus for locking windows and doors
TWM244346U (en) Lock mechanism and opening and closing device for movable body
CA2453632A1 (en) Door handle assembly
CN216409462U (en) Door body assembly for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment with same
MXPA01001951A (en) Guide assembly for a tilt-out sash window.
CN206174644U (en) Tight hasp of twin -lock
WO2019093421A1 (en) Hinge arm damper mechanism
JPH11117640A (en) Sealing device of turning door with extension flush bolt
WO2010121548A1 (en) Floor lock
CN1760494B (en) Two-segmented open type closed lifting handle device
JP4124628B2 (en) Per floor
JP5100147B2 (en) Stay for window ventilation
CN111608500A (en) Anti-collision mechanism of top-bottom lock and door lock
CN111059103A (en) Buckle structure and air conditioner
JP3980369B2 (en) Latch device for door in cabinet with flap door
WO2007015077A1 (en) Panic latch assembly
CN219800766U (en) Plastic case circuit breaker with air-blowing tripping device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20120718